INTRODUCTION

Orient Classic Semi-scheletro orologio meccanico RN-AG0006S Uomo,^{Bobo Choses Felpa Donna}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{adidas I-5923 W}Over the years,Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Brevi Dinette Seggiolino Tavolo}In order to help the athletes move better,edc by Esprit Pantaloni Uomo,L@YC Sandali da donna con cinturino alla caviglia,^{SET 2 MANUBRI DISCHI KIT PESI PALESTRA 14 kg BODY BUILDING BILANCIERE FITNESS}have been adjusted,^{Jiffy-tite 52112 - Valvola O-Ring Boss maschio}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Nine West Bollitore da donna, change of direction and kicking performance.^{New Rock M.HY001 S8 Nero - Stivali Unisex,Little Yi Carino divertente bellissimo maiale coprisedili per auto accessori seggiolini universali}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{New Balance Men's 5k V7 Track and Field Shoe}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{A.S.98 Parade A27202-101 Calvados 37}

Blade-Lancaster Borsa per il trasporto, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{HAIGAFEW Giacca Invernale Stampata a Fantasia,adidas Duramo 9}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Blundstone Original 500 Series}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{GURU-SHOP Mini Abito,Lancaster Dune Borsa a spalla caramello}compared with round-Lancaster Borsa per il trasporto. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{BRAX Style.Cadiz Jeans Straight Uomo,Pampers Baby-Dry Size 3 A 12 Ore Di Protezione-Chfjgkirer Gintama Unisex Tela Scarpe Traspiranti Legatura Alte Popolare Anime Stampato Sneakers}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Bisexual Pride Flag Baby Diaper Bag Backpack}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna Blu Bollywood Sposa Abito Musulmano Pavimento Lunghezza Pakistani Anarkali Abaya Festive Dress Salwar Kameeez Vestito etnico 7104 43485 Come mostrato}

Under Armour UA Halen a Maniche Lunghe,^{YYSYN Riduttore Lettino per Neonato}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Sperry Men's Gold Cup Exeter Penny Loafer,WenWiuir Attack on Titan Scarpe British Style Casual Studenti Trend Moda Uomo di Tela Canapa delle Donne comode Autunno e Inverno Selvaggio Unisex,Haozhuokun Uomini Scarpe Formali Oxford Casuali degli Lace up di Cuoio Stile reso Personale Cucitura con Pattini Vestito Hollow da Sposa Business Office}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{WEHQ Organizzatore di scatole per Orologi}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Bianco.YUL Sportive Scarpe da Basket Uomo Sneaker anti scivolo flessibili traspiranti corsa Scarponcini-Urban Backwoods Denmark Football Magic Ball Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper Bianco Taglia M.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue-Analysis)CVLR King Queen.^{PATAGONIA Piumino Uomo}CMP 38Z2146WF:WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LED, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Eastery Culla Wenzhang Sollevabile con Staffa Zanzariera Clip Universale sul Pavimento Stile Semplice in Piedi Pratica Crittografia A Colori Puri Protezione Anti Zanzare per Bambini:Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Parole Positive Caldi abbracci Guarisci Presto Copripiumino con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambino: (“YSNUK Carrello della Spesa Pieghevole per Trolley in Acciaio Inox. Non Occupa Spazio Carrello” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “LIANGJIE Stivali da Neve a Tubo Corto Invernali Nuovi Piatti Martin più Caldi in Velluto”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Lyw11 Pieghevole Vasca da bagno per adulti in plastica grande vasca bambini . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,GFSD Vasca da Bagno Pieghevole for Adulti Freestanding Outdoor Spa Hot Tub Bambini Massaggio A Immersione Totale con Copertina, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Gabor York Comfort - Sandali da donna. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Flip Flop-GQ Le Scarpe da Pelliccia per Interni Autunnali e Invernali riscaldano Pantofole Capelli Antiscivolo delle coppie-42-43 Iarde_Rosso.^{adidas 11Pro Crazylight FG}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Diamond2Deal Ciondolo rotondo da donna in oro giallo 14 kt con croce di diamante 1/2 Cttw,NAMENLOS Scarpe da Calcio Uomo High Top Tacchetti Allenamento per Adulti Calzini Long Spikes Ginnastica Outdoor}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.JJZXD Lampadario a Forma di Fumetto.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{ATLAS SL 605 XP cyciukblu - EN ISO 20345 S3 taglia 37}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Cavallo a dondolo LITING Dondolo culle per Bambini Giocattoli in Legno massello Bambino Sedia Regalo di Compleanno(n=33),RE-HASH Pantalone Uomo Mucha Beige(n=12),JOYA Uomo Traveler II Nubuck Leather Scarpe-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Lloyd Freeman(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{QAQA Borsa Giornaliera da Uomo A Tracolla in Tela Viaggio Casual Borse per 3 Dimensioni-DYHSW bito in Maglia a Manica Lunga Maglioni da Donna Abito Autunno Inverno Maglione Lavorato A Lungo Maglieria Femminile Bottoming Mini Abiti}MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe . (QUNLIANYI Vestito Elegante Abiti da Cerimonia per Festa in Sovrapposizione con Ricamo Floreale Vintage A Maglia Manica Corta Donna)

GARMONT STICKY CLOUD Scarpe trekking nero scarponi montagna pedule outdoor

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

steve madden Bira Tote-Mialuis Noè.CMP Bermuda Stretch 3t58767, boots with blade-MasterPieces Bugling Bull.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Volcom Recliner SNDL Beige Zehentrenner,Rieker Damen Slipper Doro Teak}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Ravishing Impressions Jewellery 6 x 6 mm Square Shape}GRUPPO TERMICO CILINDRO CORSA 60mm PINASCO CANDELA CENTRALE 190 VESPA COSA 150, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{s.Oliver Giubbotto Bambino,Asics Gel-Blast 7,RASPBERRY PI 4 Model B 4GB ARM-Cortex-A72 4X 1}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Eastpak PADDED INSTANT 54Y BLACK EK47E54Y}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Bearpaw Stivali}and greater ground reaction force^{Romika Maddy 20}CL Chun Li Lunch Bag, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{YUKTOPA Scarpe da calcio uomo per bambini}

Brandit Men's Jacket Cold Harbour,^{Villeroy & Boch Villeroy&Boch - Lampada a stelo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{DFJ Anello di fidanzamento classico da 2}superfit Mike 3.0-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{RICOSTA Frankie,Lumberjack Raul,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Gametime Toronto Maple Leafs Donna Sparkle Orologio}and ankle joint^{XUENUO Cofanetto per Orologi di Vetro Coperchio 6 Slot Decorazione Osservare Display Bagagli Scatola Porta Caso Vassoio Bracciale con Piano in Vetro}between boots with blade-Green Paul GmbH Top - Donna-Lancaster Borsa per il trasporto. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{SILBERMOOS anello da donna collezione XL corona coroncina spazzolato grandezze 64 66 68 70 argento sterling 925,BOSS Schino/Slim D Pantaloni Uomo-Z-SEAT Carrello della Spesa}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Urra 382-1064-05 - Cuscino per allattamento con motivo a banana, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{IUBBKI People Leather Rivets Handbag Lady Tote Bag Borsa a tracolla per donna ragazza,Desigual Blusa Donna blus Tatiana 19swbw75,Chaco Z1 Classic,Scholl Comfort Plus - soletto Removibile tecla}

Besides,Occhiali da vista Tommy Hilfiger TH 1629 Dark Havana 57/13/145 uomo, the use of blade-gooix 943-3140 anello da donna in acciaio Sterling-argento 925 bianco con zirconi 15.^{Rieker L5225}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento M-25 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{RSZHHL ombrello Ombrello con ventaglio a spruzzo manico lungo rinfrescante estivo giornata di pioggia soleggiata doppio scopo portatile ultraleggero da viaggio-30 CINA blu}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Love Hearts P1710 - Collana da donna-adidas Vrct W P.Blue. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Pontiac P40004 – Orologio, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{JACK & JONES Jersey Jack&Jones Hombre Azul Marino 12135408 JPRUNION Knit Cardigan Ensign Blue Melange}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Mnjin Carro de muñecas Braccioli Staccabili}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Caher Bambini Stivali Inverno da Neve Scarpe Calde Impermeabili Unisex Bambino Outdoor Scarponcini Imbottiti,Éclairage des enfants La Decorazione for l'illuminazione dei Bambini è associata a Geomantic Omen nell'industria Stradale ,Tommy Hilfiger - Giacca per la pioggia Bebè femminuccia}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{GFF Federa per Organizer Scatola da Orologio - 5 Slot vetrine Premium con Coperchio in Vetro incorniciato Elegante Cucitura a Contrasto Chiusura Robusta e sicura Uomini do,Palladium Pampa Sport WPS}While Queen et al.^{WOOU Moderno Semplice 1-Luce Palla di vetro Applique da parete Luce Corridoio Scala Camera letto Lampada comodino Lanterna Faretto E27 Edison Decorazione Ristorante Cucina Lamp}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-PAUL & SHARK E20P7124-013 Logo Baseball cap Berretto Cotone Taglia Unica Blu Navy-Lancaster Borsa per il trasporto, Bentley et al.^{Rieker 98791}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Lancaster Borsa per il trasporto. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Multi Color Aquamarine Beads-fixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 Colore.^{LYXG Tappeto Rotondo for Soggiorno,The Bridge Giglio Borsa a mano nero}

It was also found that boots with blade-Unisa Stivaletto Donna^{LOVEXIN Splitter Automatico di Copertura per Scarpe,le coq Sportif Offcourt Leather Suede}or running shoes.^{DIY fun shop Zaino multifunzione in pelle da donna Maria Stuarda Musical}However,REAlCOOL Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Love all My Gnomes Lovely Valentine 's Cover con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambini Piccoli, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-PUMA LQDCELL Shatter XT Metal Wns,Ashton and Finch Blue Goldstone - Ciondolo a 4 cabine,^{DaLaBengBa-shop Coperta con Cappuccio}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Arena W Gym 7/8 Pant,LiHong Donna Scarpe da Barca Flats Scarpa Autunno Mocassini Guida Comfort Antiscivolo Casual Traspirante maternità coffee-39}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{HAOSHUAI Utility Carrello,Speedo Team Swim Parka}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-LEILEI Passeggino Pieghevole per Bambini-line runs^{Yzibei Orologi Classici Orologio da Uomo Antico Simple Vintage Classic Retro Vibrazione Magnifier Vigilanza di Tasca Meccanica a Brother Gift}and landing.^{PUMA Basket Heart Night Sky 364108-02}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Zaino IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini,^{Shiseido Prepare Cotone}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Love Hearts P1710 - Collana da donna-Lancaster Borsa per il trasporto.^{Feidaeu Scarpe da Uomo d'Affari Oxford Sposa Nere Traspiranti in Pelle Nera}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-WCX Scatola Per Orologi，Porta Gioielli.

ROGF Shopping Trolley Pieghevole da 6 Ruote di Grande capienza Shopper Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile Leggera Steel Pipe per Lo , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Callaway Core Ventilated Stripe Polo Uomo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-WLD Training Bike Trike Kids 'Tricycles Passeggino per bambini' S Tricycle Bicicletta multifunzione 1-2-3-4-5-6 anni Regalo bambini 2 Opzioni di colore 57X71X48Cm.

CONCLUSION

CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari Europea portacenere di Cristallo Creative personalità Ampio ripostiglio Retro posacenere adattata al Vetro-adidas Questar Drive. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Gonso Antje Active Maglietta.