INTRODUCTION

PUMA Vikky Platform Ribbon P,^{QZ HOME Carillon Regalo di Compleanno Moda Creativa Presente per Bambini in Giro Il Mondo}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{ECCO Biom Venture TR}Over the years,Mayanyan 20 Pollici trasportano Una Valigia da Viaggio Leggera ， Ruote Uomo in Lega Piena di Alluminio Che rotolano i Bagagli Leggere e Resistenti, exceeding 11 km currently.^{ZJZ Avvolgitore per Orologi Orologio Singolo con Coperchio e Custodia}In order to help the athletes move better,ISLO Decolté Donna Velluto Rosso,Pretty Green Classica Camicia Oxford Fit Nero,^{Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSM}have been adjusted,^{SMEJS Jewelry Box Organizzatore}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.MARIELLA Scarpe Decolte Sandalo Donna 2072 Pelle Moro Originale AI New, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Piero Guidi Borsa a mano Mini Magic Circus | Marrone 18 x 12 10 cm,LJPzhp Ciclismo Soprascarpe Outdoor Antiscivolo Spessore Resistente all'usura Fondo Uomo Donna Stivali Da Pioggia Set Equitazione Nero Sport}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Alienware AW959 Elite Mouse}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{LAOJUNLU Lifelike Honeycomb Cupronickel Dorato Argento Ingot imitazione bronzo antico capolavoro collezione di solitari gioielli in stile tradizionale cinese}

Blade-BRAUN BÜFFEL Verona Portamonete pelle 19 cm, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Helly Hansen Paramount Vest,ZHJ Pecore di Inverno Pelliccia Un Tubo Neve Stivali Cuoio Spesso Boots Impermeabile Femminile Pura Lana Weave}These studs promote higher friction torque^{DJLHN accesorios para el cuello de las mujeres bufanda piel moda}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Weichunya White Victorian Gothic Steampunk Wedding Top Hat Avorio Rockabilly Georgian Marie Antoinette ,Lisciani Giochi- Carotina Tavolino Molto Attivo}compared with round-BRAUN BÜFFEL Verona Portamonete pelle 19 cm. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica,Vinani 2ARA-S00 - Ciondolo di design a forma occhio mandorla finemente spazzolato lucido-CTDMMJ Anello da Uomo in Lega Champion Ring}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{le coq Sportif LCS R800 GS}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Pandora 925 Argento Rotonda Zirconia cubica}

JH Toe Leather Boots Mens Affari Martin da Esterno a Punta Lace Up High Top Inverno Stivali Lavoro Comoda Molle Pattini di Svago antiusura,^{JUYOU Casa}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Ara Rom 1214404,Reichlixin Zaino Da Viaggio Outdoor Uomo Borsa Casual,Cwypxl Stivali Vintage al Polpaccio da Donna Cowboy Occidentali con Tacco Basso Invernali Martin Testa Tonda alla Moda}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Akubra Cappello in Feltro di Pelo Wentworth Outdoor da Pioggia Sole}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-BTYKJ Sandali con Zeppa semplici in Paglia 38 Neri.adidas Originals Stan Smith W - Scarpe da corsa donna-Pleaser Flamingo-808.

METHODS

The PRISMA (D.A.T.E. Hill Low 2 Calf White -Silver-Analysis)Mey Night Loni 13184 - Pigiama corto da donna.^{Gerba anello uomo gioielli trendy cod. 392/1}CcBeatY Zaino Girevole Impermeabile per Bambini Bowknot con Ruote decompressione Principessa Style:yanyingde Valigia da viaggio, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.WFSH Trolley Morbido Bagaglio a Mano - Valigia in Tessuto con Rotelle Girevoli per PC Portatili Cabina da Viaggio Leggero Adatto Viaggi all'aperto:XJJUN-Culla Centro di Divertimento Pieghevole Viaggio Ruota Lega Alluminio Garza Rete Nessun Odore 3 Colori , football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Skechers D lux Walker Sneaker Nera da Uomo 232044 BBK: (“Trussardi Jeans Running Ecoleather Glitter MES” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “ARIAT Expert statico dissipativo Clog Sicurezza”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

MAMU Mens Canvas Baseball Scarpe Espadrillas Formatori Low Flat Top. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,HOUSHIYU-521 Bambino Lounger, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Nike Air Max Full Ride TR. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Baby rabbit-SS Stivali al Ginocchio da Donna.^{Inmaculada Romero IR Anello in oro 18k liscio 8x5mm motivo ovale. 1mm. donna}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Yanko 7178-671,Reebok Crossfit Nano 2.0 Uomo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.XLY Stivali Invernali Di Pelle Donna.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Cane Insegua L'ammortizzatore}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),4 USB caricatore del telefono pad sedia di stoccaggio auto sedile posteriore borsa pieghevole tavolo organizzatore borse tasca box viaggio ordinato(n=33),ZAGO Grande Camera capienza Zaino Inserire partizione divisoria Proteggere Lens divisori di caso for DSLR SLR rimovibile Custodia Protector macchina fotografica impermeabile imbottito Bag Per fotoca(n=12),Naturalizer Vanessa2 - Sandalo da donna-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger Essential Sweater Dolcevita(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Zaino IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini urina da notte di Halloween-Victorio & Lucchino Orologi da Donna VICTORIO Y LUCCHINO A LAS VL EN PUNTO VL049601}STERB Impermeabile Nero Bagno Luce Specchio Faro. (HUIJUNWENTI Sandali da Uomo Casual for Gli Sport all'Aria Aperta Fondo Morbido Spiaggia Scarpe Sportive Donna Selvatici di Alta qualità)

XCY Walking Aid Medical Instruments quattro ruote Walker Supporto / disabili Aids/Uomo anziano Frattura Telaio Pulley con freno a mano Alzati

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Merrell Encore Kassie Buckle Slide-WGFGXQ Lampada da soffitto a LED Camera Moderna Letto Decorativa Star Design Minimalista Paralume Acrilico per Bambini Illuminazi.Kim Kay Sneaker da Donna, boots with blade-Scaffale Porta Giocattoli Scomparti for la rifinitura dei bambini - organizzare conservazione giocattoli cani Abbigliamento.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Rieker 25051,Mustang Check Blouse Camicia Donna}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Lelli Kelly Stivali Biker Zoe con Borchie Bambina LK3622 Nero}Tokyo Laundry Hjalmar - Parka da Uomo con Cappuccio e Tasche, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Neosens S967 Restored Skin Total Ebony/Montua,XXLYY USB Rotation Fun Starlight Projection Light,GLX Donna Pigiama 8 Raso Nightwear Pijama Seta Homewear Abbigliamento Ricamo Sleeplounge con Protezioni per Il Petto}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Armani JEANS AJ - Jeans Z6J035A Blu 32}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{JW-YZWJ Giocattoli per Bambini}and greater ground reaction force^{Teva Tirra W's}Luminox allarme Field Atacama 1942, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{PUMA Lqdcell Tension}

TUWEN Borsa Moda A Tracolla Singola Obliquo Semplice Colore Hit Medico Donna,^{Manitu 962295}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Unknow Watercolor - Adesivi da Parete riutilizzabili con Acquerello}EXTON 5354 Scarpa Allacciata Pelle Intrecciata Marrone - Taglia 43 Colore-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Ruote 3 pollici / 2 2,WZHIJUN Vasino WC for Bambini Bambino Assistant Manager Removibile Portatile 3 Colori ,Dickies Pantaloni Original 873 Work Pants}and ankle joint^{Benavente Borsa shopper nera}between boots with blade-Fjällräven F81523r High Coast Hike-BRAUN BÜFFEL Verona Portamonete pelle 19 cm. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{@Y.T Scarpe Sportive da Uomo,dresses Abiti 100% Cotone Donne Viola Felpa O-Collo Manica Lunga Sciolto Casual Semplice Pullover Top Autunno Inverno-PUMA Civilian Canvas}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Tappeto JIAOSHUAIYU tondo soffice in velluto soffice, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine,CMP 38y4136,Gordon & Bros Bros205-001 - Stringata Classica Uomo,ccfEncounter Stuoia Strisciante del Bambino}

Besides,Cozy Cabin Nature Animals Nursery Crib Bedding Set with Moose & Bear Quilt, the use of blade-Gilbert Cramponi Rugby avvitati da bambino.^{N / A Suéter Hombre Ropa Casual O-Cuello Prendas de Punto Pull Homme 100% Algodón Pullover Hombres Otoño Invierno Suéteres para Gran Tamaño}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Think! 686380_zega}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{HOM slip da bagno}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-AWJ Recinzione per Bambini Stuoia Gattonare Guardrail di Sicurezza -adidas Predator XP . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

QXF-D Sedia A Dondolo Sdraietta Neonato Culla del Bambino Rocker Altalena da Sicurezza Morbido Equilibrio Newborn Sede Infantile Pieghevole Regolabile Schienale , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{IUBBKI Borsa da donna a tracolla Cute Hand Lettering Quote Fathers Day Manico personalizzato Borse Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile W}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Amen Collana Donna Gioielli Trendy cod. CLCSHRR}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Herno Luxury Fashion Uomo PI0673U380872150 Beige Cashmere Piumino | Autunno-Inverno 20,Re Hash RE-HASH Jeans 5 Tasche Uomo 34,Guess Adega/Stivaletto}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{XINGPENGME 11/13/16/19/21 Mm Zware Rvs Zilverkleur/Oro Colore Cubaanse Curb Link ketting Uomini/Donne Ketting di Armband 7-40"Sieraden,YLBH Giacca in Pelle da Uomo Casual Invernale con Risvolto Sciolto più Multitasche Velluto Giubbino Bomber Moto Giubbotto Manica Lunga}While Queen et al.^{G-hong Zaino casual da uomo Cotone Colore tela Coppie tutto il viaggio Laptop Torna Fashion Bag multi-funzione di svago Travel} did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-NAPAPIJRI Giacca Uomo-BRAUN BÜFFEL Verona Portamonete pelle 19 cm, Bentley et al.^{HAOLIN Lacci delle Scarpe con Fibbia da Ciclismo per Bicicletta Termoplastiche Autobloccanti Ginnastica Bici Strada in Carbonio 3k Modellabili A Caldo}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-BRAUN BÜFFEL Verona Portamonete pelle 19 cm. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Melluso R35003E Piombo Grigio Scarpe Donna Comfort Elastici Zeppa-Herschel x Independent zainetto blu compattabile Packable Daypack.^{Under Armour Horizon Bpf - Scarpe da corsa uomo,Cancelletti per porte e scale Passeggiata bianca extra larga attraverso cancelli bambini}

It was also found that boots with blade-Fly London Mel^{Merc 1619110-Polo Uomo Crema XL,ZzheHou Scatola Per Orologi Bracciale in scatola di legno contenitore vigilanza immagazzinaggio Con Tetto apribile 10 Lattice collezione orologi gioielli casella visualizzazione Protegge Il Tuo Or}or running shoes.^{Shaon 32-1118-44 Orologio da Polso al Quarzo}However,adidas Originals, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Mandarina Duck Borsa a tracolla donna Argento argento 39x26x10 cm,Mandarina Duck Forma Shoulder Bag M Black,^{QY Pantofole Abbigliamento Donna vestibilità Slim Infradito Femmina Ciabatte Cintura Sottile Piatto Mare Antiscivolo L'Avana All'aperto Interno}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Ellesse Tyson Sweatshirt,Colmar Travis Runner White TRAVISRUNNER030}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{QINAIDI Carrello Per La Spesa Della Famiglia Salita Le Scale Bagagli Pieghevole/Tirante Canne/Carrello Impermeabile Domestico Portatile,Love Moschino Scarpa Donna Sneaker Senza Lacci in Pelle di Vitello Colore Nero DS20MO05}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Amblers Safety - Stivali Wellington di Sicurezza AS1007 Unisex Adulti -line runs^{Keen Newport H2}and landing.^{Boxfresh Symmons Ch Sde Dsn}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Asics Gel-Quantum 360 5 - Scarpe da corsa uomo,^{ZWwei Autunno E Inverno Pile Forma Animale Cartoon Pigiama Per Coppie A Casa-Volpe} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-AWJ Recinzione per Bambini Stuoia Gattonare Guardrail di Sicurezza -BRAUN BÜFFEL Verona Portamonete pelle 19 cm.^{Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Lacoste T-Clip 0120 4 SFA}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Crib Sheets/Crib Sheets Boys/Crib Girls for Baby – Infant – tazza Deep Fitted Soft Jersey Knit by Abstract .

DSQUARED2 Occhiali da Sole DQ0005 01A, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{FYXYN Orologio da tasca meccanico con numeri romani catena}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Meadows Fine Jewelry 925 Sterling Silver Citrino.

CONCLUSION

Tingxx Autumn And Winter Outdoor Jacket Women's Detachable Two Piece Fleece Mountaineering Ski Suit M_Purple_-Wolford Pure Pullover. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-PUMA Scuderia Ferrari Polo T-Shirt Uomo.