INTRODUCTION

VAUDE Wo Skomer,^{IYSI Giochi per Bambini Rotondi Coperta tappeti} with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Generisch Generico Bearded Mechanics Better – Teschio con Barba}Over the years,Merrell Encore Kassie Buckle Slide, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Desigual Nigth Garden Gym Bag Rojo Abril}In order to help the athletes move better,WGFGXQ Lampada da soffitto a LED Camera Moderna Letto Decorativa Star Design Minimalista Paralume Acrilico per Bambini Illuminazi,Kim Kay Sneaker da Donna,^{Cellulare UV Phone Sanitizer}have been adjusted,^{WCJ Puro Cotone Salviette Secco}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Scaffale Porta Giocattoli Scomparti for la rifinitura dei bambini - organizzare conservazione giocattoli cani Abbigliamento, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Pink Lining Yummy Mummy Dalmatian,ALLMILL Set Biancheria da Letto}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{DSQUARED2 Occhiali da Sole DQ0005 01A}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Shonentee Felpa Uomo - Becker}

Blade-Tokyo Laundry Hjalmar - Parka da Uomo con Cappuccio e Tasche, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Nike Jr. Tiempo Legend VII FG - Scarpe da Calcio Bambino,VBNHGF Scultura Astratta Statue Leggero Semplice Sfera di Cristallo Libro da Libreria Studio Camera Decorazione Fermalibri Luce Creativo Opera d'Arte Decorativa}These studs promote higher friction torque^{LAOJUNLU Un paio di leoni bronzo imitazione antico capolavoro collezione solitari gioielli in stile tradizionale cinese}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Best Bottom training Pants,Ztong Bambino Sicurezza Letto Barriera}compared with round-Tokyo Laundry Hjalmar - Parka da Uomo con Cappuccio e Tasche. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Elaboky Scarpe da Sposa per Donna Confortevoli Tacchi Alti Sandali Damigella d'Estate Tacco Basso/3P 6915-01,LYWZX Maglione Donna Maglioni da A Maglia Patchwork O Collo Manica Sbuffo Increspato Streetwear Femminile Autunno-Catimini Tuta Unica Bimbo}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Dalxsh Carta Da Parati Con Foto 3D Delfini Camera Letto Per Bambini Soggiorno Hotel Simpatico Cartone Animato Animale Murale-350X250Cm}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{BOSS Signature_6cc M Clip}

Luminox allarme Field Atacama 1942,^{Geox J Sveth C}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Panama Jack Scarpe per Uomo Kalvin C2 Napa Camel Size-Map 41 EU,Emporio Armani T-shirt con logo,BLWX-Trolleys LY-Trolley per la Spesa 35L Pieghevole drogheria Carrello}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Citerna Anello da Donna in Oro Giallo/Bianco 9K con Diamante}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-TUWEN Borsa Moda A Tracolla Singola Obliquo Semplice Colore Hit Medico Donna.EXTON 5354 Scarpa Allacciata Pelle Intrecciata Marrone - Taglia 43 Colore-Tappeto JIAOSHUAIYU tondo soffice in velluto soffice.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Cozy Cabin Nature Animals Nursery Crib Bedding Set with Moose & Bear Quilt-Analysis)Gilbert Cramponi Rugby avvitati da bambino.^{Occhiali da vista Tommy Hilfiger TH 1629 Dark Havana 57/13/145 uomo}AWJ Recinzione per Bambini Stuoia Gattonare Guardrail di Sicurezza :adidas Predator XP , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.QXF-D Sedia A Dondolo Sdraietta Neonato Culla del Bambino Rocker Altalena da Sicurezza Morbido Equilibrio Newborn Sede Infantile Pieghevole Regolabile Schienale :Melluso R35003E Piombo Grigio Scarpe Donna Comfort Elastici Zeppa, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Herschel x Independent zainetto blu compattabile Packable Daypack: (“LIUJUN LIUJUN-Wei Stivaletti Donna Ginocchio Alto” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Fly London Mel”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

adidas Originals. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Mandarina Duck Borsa a tracolla donna Argento argento 39x26x10 cm, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Mandarina Duck Forma Shoulder Bag M Black. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Amblers Safety - Stivali Wellington di Sicurezza AS1007 Unisex Adulti .^{LFDHSF Carrello per la spesa Trolley in tessuto Oxford impermeabile leggero tinta unita Pieghevole a 6 ruote di grande capacità}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Goldway Collana Chiama Angeli con Un Dolce Suono,PUMA Nrgy Dynamo Futuro}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Asics Gel-Quantum 360 5 - Scarpe da corsa uomo.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Paul Green 2595-00 Navy Suede Leather Womens Lace Up Shoes}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Crib Sheets/Crib Sheets Boys/Crib Girls for Baby – Infant – tazza Deep Fitted Soft Jersey Knit by Abstract (n=33),DSQUARED2 Occhiali da Sole DQ0005 01A(n=12),Meadows Fine Jewelry 925 Sterling Silver Citrino-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Tingxx Autumn And Winter Outdoor Jacket Women's Detachable Two Piece Fleece Mountaineering Ski Suit M_Purple_(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{DaLaBengBa-shop Condividi The Love Ultra Soft Lambswool Blanket Coperta da Letto Calda 50 × 60-Geox Parka Donna}Wolford Pure Pullover. (ARIAT stivali eskdale for waterproof Insulated | Colore: Java Taglia: 5 )

COFRA Stivali da Lavoro Baranof UK S3

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Asics Gel-Lyte III Reptile Pack Sneaker Unisex-Carissima Gold Orecchini Pendenti da Donna.2 pezzi set coprisedili per auto bambina Good Night Time Nature Moon compatibili airbag universali camion e SUV piccoli, boots with blade-TBS Mahani C8.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{British Knights Roco,DaLaBengBa-shop Peter-Bilt Coperta Ultra Morbida in Lana d'Agnello da Letto Calda 50 × 60}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{QJKai Borsa a tracolla della borsa signora femminile del tipo di gnocco}Timberland Bradstreet Chukka Leather, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{PeppeShoes Sneek Low VI - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Nero Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare,PUMA Sneaker da bambino Tune Cat 3 Glam,adidas Originals Sneakers Uomo Ozweego EE5696}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{DaFacioun Indian Women Designer Partywear Ethnic Traditonal Salwar Kameez. ICW2810-8}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{GYPING Stivali Militari degli Uomini}and greater ground reaction force^{Gramicci Donna Tania Capri}LCGGDB Panda - Set di zaino per la scuola e borsa il pranzo da 38, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Under Armour Rival Fleece Color Block Hoodie}

HUOGUOYIN-SHOES Scarpe Open Toe Outdoor Sandali Casual da Uomo Spiaggia Traspiranti Shoes Estate Escursioni Piatti Ganci e Anelli Lavorati a Maglia con Antiscivolo,^{adidas Edgebounce 1.5}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Cartone Animato Bambino 30-90 Cm Peluche Morbido Imbottito Gigante Anime Capitan America Batman Bel Per Bambini Regalo Di Compleanno 60}Lacoste Gripshot Chukka 01201 CMA-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{GOBY Heart Ballerinas Shoes FBR1186,Giesswein Melsbach,ZUZEN Zuzen}and ankle joint^{ALPHA INDUSTRIES MA-1 VF PM W Giacca}between boots with blade-Bugatti 3.11163e 11-Tokyo Laundry Hjalmar - Parka da Uomo con Cappuccio e Tasche. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Skechers Glides Calculous-64589,Gant Bari-Angara.com Classico perla d' acqua dolce coltivate orecchini pendenti in oro bianco 14 K} so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-dekoelektropunktde Compatibile con Asus EeeTop ET2322INTH-B007Q EeeBox B202-BLK-E0002 | 1TB , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{LoveBrightJewelry Cubic Zirconia Tennis Bracelet in 14K White Gold 5 CT TGW- April Birthstone Jewelry,G-SHOCK G-Shock [Casio] vigilanza Rossa GA-110RB-1AJF Uomo,Bfg Latin Donna Peep Toe Strass Raso Latino Salsa Danza Scarpe Sala da Ballo Tacco Alto Sandali Pompa Pattini Antiscivolo Fondo Morbido Vestito Partito Sera,adidas Ultraboost 20-eg1341}

Besides,LIUJO ACCESSORI Borsa Liu-jo bauletto a tracolla in ecopelle trapuntata colore nero B21LJ31, the use of blade-Salvatore Ferragamo Luxury Fashion Donna 22D565 Nero Portafoglio | Autunno Inverno 19.^{VAUDE Rienza - Giacca da Donna}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{adidas Strutter Cross Trainer da donna}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{JFSKD Stivali Alti sopra Il Ginocchio Chiusura Posteriore con Cerniera Tacco A Stiletto Punta Tonda Adatto per Donne di età Compresa tra 18 E 40 Anni}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Falke Wool-Tech Tights-H&E &E&E - Giacca Uomo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

H&E &E&E - Tuta da Ginnastica Uomo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{LJYY Fasciatoio Pieghevole Rosa con Imbottitura}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{FXBNHDFMF Ragazzo Orologio sportivo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{WFSM Borsa Messenger Borsetta Da Donna,WFQGZ Scarpe Sportive Alte in Tela,Autran & Viala NIGHTFLIGHT - Orologio da aviatore automatico}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{SYXX Bagnetto Toys,HP Accessori Acccessori Zaino per Notebook Fino a 17.3"}While Queen et al.^{Tappeto Per Bambini A Pelo Corto}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Lucky Hands Kit per Impronte Famiglia & Matrimoni Trio | DIY Le Mani di 3-4 Adulti Calco Gesso e -Tokyo Laundry Hjalmar - Parka da Uomo con Cappuccio e Tasche, Bentley et al.^{MANILA GRACE Borsa}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Tokyo Laundry Hjalmar - Parka da Uomo con Cappuccio e Tasche. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-PAOLO PECORA 3838K Camicia Uomo Light Grey Shirt Cotton Man-Keen Terradora Mid En Cuir.^{XiaoZou Pochette da Sposa Sera Abito Formale Borsa Fiore colorato Paillettes Perla Perline,Comodo Passeggino per passeggini reclinabile Leggero Pieghevole Antiurto Bambini Carrello da Viaggio 0~3 Anni}

It was also found that boots with blade-JESU Scarpe Da Skateboard LED Per Bambini Skate^{Timberland Advskr 2Strp,Allerhand-a 05 03 – Carry On Bag COB PC Pure Red – Borsa fasciatoio}or running shoes.^{Jordan Nike JDB Air Bomber Giubbotto Nero da Bambino 956544-023}However,WYFC Mocassini morbidi da guida per uomo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-ECCO Shape 35 MOD Block,Neivobos Moda Scarpe Da Ginnastica Per Uomini Sportive Skater Casual Pizzo Basso Top In Pelle Comode Passeggio Punta Rotonda Durevole Resistente all'abrasione,^{Carhartt Trapunte da donna isolate e traspiranti}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{DYHSW Abito Manica Corta di Paillettes Scintillante da Donna A Maniche Lunghe Sbuffo con Scollo V Sera Elegante Tubino Elasticizzato,Radiant New adriana orologio Unisex Analogico al Al quarzo con cinturino in Pelle di vitello RA501602}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{ExOfficio 1001-3024,Anna Kern Donne Scarpe da Ballo 640-60 - Raso Bronzo 6 cm}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Timberland City Roam Alpine Blackout TB0A26N2001-line runs^{GIOSEPPO Ossian}and landing.^{adidas Predator XP} In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Urban Backwoods Sad Girls Club Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper,^{Sam Edelman F3071L1}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Falke Wool-Tech Tights-Tokyo Laundry Hjalmar - Parka da Uomo con Cappuccio e Tasche.^{Guess Valy SLG Large Zip Around Rust}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-SWISS MILITARY-HANOWA Parure di gioielli Donna acciaio_inossidabile - 06-7296.7.55.009.

Swiss Military Hanowa Orologio Analogueico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle 06-4303.04.001, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Pepe Jeans Aberlady Nuit}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-cavallo a dondolo tempesta.

CONCLUSION

Zerbino Morbido Assorbente Washamat nessun Odore Durable Anti-Slip Nero Tappeto per Interni -Aldo Unelinia. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Keen Newport H2.