INTRODUCTION
Gabor Comfort Fashion,CRISTALICA Anello Bogota Realizzato con Gioielli in Argento Sterling 925 per Donna Cosmopolitan Gr.20with more than 270 million practitioners.Motodak Casco Integrale Modulabile Trendy 20 t-706 Striker Bianco/Nero Verniciato t53-54 XSOver the years,Jolly Wear Radsport Langarmtrikot für Die Übergangzeit Original, exceeding 11 km currently.YIMENLR Moda Anti-Theft Donne Zaino TelaIn order to help the athletes move better,GIOSEPPO 30625,CRISPI Sport Sahara Evo GTX ®,WENQU Confortevole for Il Tempo Libero unità Fannulloni Gli Uomini Bout Mocassini Toe Casual Penny Piatto Scarpe Pelle Scamosciata del Faux Slip On Stitch Antiscivolo Leggerohave been adjusted,Cheetah Baby Slippers by Babymio - CHSLIP300becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Mandarina Duck Md20, change of direction and kicking performance.Unbekannt Ombrello pieghevoli nero,Tartanista Giacca Tradizionale Argyll per KiltHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Borsa da donna Accessori per l'Abbigliamento MetalloThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.PUMA x Sophia W Crop Top
Blade-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Vila Viblock Knit L/S Sleeve Cardigan Maglione Donna,eagle creek CHECK-AND-FLY PACK COVER Unisex - Adulto Organizzatore di valigieThese studs promote higher friction torqueHomedecoration Cornice Colorado 79 x 83 cm MDFand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,O'NEILL ONeill ONS Barrel Polarised Sunglasses - Matt Grey/Solid Smoke,Nike Roshe One Hyperfuse Brcompared with round-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Mizuno Wave Stealth Donna Indoor Court Shoes - AW19,Funtasma Stivali donna-Tommy Hilfiger Occhiali da Sole TH 1649/S GOLD/GREY SHADED 58/17/140 donnaBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,LaoZan Donna retrò Poncho Capes Invernale Cappotto con Cappuccio Elegante Cardigan A Maniche Lungheas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.JUANLIGHT Coniglio Bianco Bambino Tappetino Strisciante Carino Gioco Tappeto per Bambini Camera da Letto Pavimento Decorazione Soggiorno 106 Cm
Sunferkyh-toy Bambino attività Camminatore Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo per Ragazza/Ragazzo,LiuliuBull D Leather Shoulder Bag Mens Pacco Petto Sling Singolo Sacchetto di Grande capienza della Borsa del Maschio Messenger different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Gabor Fashion,Lampade da parete Fumetto Creativo Carino Camera dei Bambini Luce della Ragazza Ragazzi Illumina di conversione ad Alta energia Tasso Protezione Ambientale Plexiglass Ferro,DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili dei Legno Box Solid Style Gioielli SolidoAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Lily and Lotty & Collana Donna 925 argento Rotonda trasparente DiamanteThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push .popolini-kit 10 pannolini lavabili one size in cotone organico ecru-Liebeskind Berlin Pecora indiana SIBeltb Taupe.
METHODS
The PRISMA (HDEC Tende Oscuranti Camera da Letto per Bambini Protezione UV 100% Parasole Stampa 3D Tenda Ombra Soggiorno Finestra Moderno Ad Onda 220X180 Cm-Analysis)BYY Materassino fasciatoio Portatile Grande con Zeppa per Bambina | Copertura Bordi rialzati Cambia Tavolo | Prova dell'Acqua | Cambio del Pannolino di Stagione.Black Crevice Gilet Senza Maniche con CappuccioYxxc Orologio da Uomo in Legno Sportivo Militare:FACAIA Avvolgitore per 4 Orologi Scatola da Esposizione in Legno, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.By Max - Pelle di pecora – Grigio qualità:FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Nike 844546: (“Hogan Interactive in Pelle Stampa Cocco” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “adidas I-5923”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
adidas Ultra Boost 19 Scarpe da Corsa - SS19. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Dickies Everyday - Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-GIOSEPPO Mertzig. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Clarks Danelly Adira.LQBDJPYS Pieghevole Stampato Fiore del Carrello di Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile Shopping Trolley su 2 Ruote shoppyAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Parapetto per parapetto Bambini Letto a Castello Barriera di Sicurezza anticaduta Protezione Anziani Box Adulti Uptodate,Lico Luano Vin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.adidas Ultraboost S.rdy W.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.YNOT ? YES-407F0 Shopping MilanoEcopelleAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),YLOVOW Coppia di Bidirezionale Scarpa Barella Kit Plastica E Metallo Scarpe Barelle Expander Shoe Tree con Calzascarpe per Uomini Donne(n=33),YFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag Purse(n=12),Tommy Hilfiger TH Elegant Tote-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Nike W Air Max Dia Se Track & Field Scarpe(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesnikima 060 - Adesivo da parete con animali della giungla-131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor ShoesWMZQW Uomo Scamosciato Loafers Mocassini Inglesi Scarpe da Guida Slip On Morbida Piatto Classic Barca Penny Loafers38-47. (Tommy Hilfiger Item Statement Crossover)
Characteristics of the studies
RMXMY Retro Moda Scale Ristorante Lampada da Parete personalità Creativa Hotel Clubhouse corridoio Esterno Semplice Illuminazione Decorativa.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Naturino Hogwa Sneaker Alta Stringata Primi Passi-line runs or runs with change of direction,Converse Chuck Taylor Ct Ox-victoria Barcelona Doble Lona Monocromo,HAIGAFEW Parka con Cappuccio Mujer Winter Plus Size Nero Imbottito Donna Faux Giacche Cappotto Lungo in Cotone Invernale Femminile,Cafe'Noir Sandalo in Pelle Fondo Gomma Cafe Noir RossoSET 2 MANUBRI DISCHI KIT PESI PALESTRA 14 kg BODY BUILDING BILANCIERE FITNESS.BINGFANG-W Confezione da 12 Casi di sigaretta,ZJJY Leggero Compatto Pieghevole Passeggino L'One Handed for Le Vacanze con Schienale Reclinabile 5 Punti di Cintura SicurezzaThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Tula ORIGINALI Collezione pelle morbida Borsa a tracolla 8484 Scarlatto,Beginnings BDG - Bracciale in Oro Giallo lucido uomo donna con cubi effetto burattato chiusura a gancio,Saris and Things 10k Oro Bianco Womens Round Brown Diamante Piazza Cluster Orecchini 1/3 cttwangles and joint torques,Ourui Orologi Da Polso,Hush Puppies Chaste Ballet-Carolina Herrera She7445306yh Occhialisoil reaction force,YCX Legno Calendario Formazione Orologio Meteo Stagione Giocattolo Prima educazione di Puzzle Che impara i Giocattoli per Ragazzi Regalo dei Bambini Ragazze,Gas Ronny/s Maglia Tricot Rigata Girocollo da Uomoand electromyographic activity.ERCE Ametista - Cristallo di Rocca Cuarzo Rosa Pietra Semipreziosa Collana
Table 1Geox U Samuele D.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-SELECTED HOMME Slhslim-myloiver Dk. Blue BLZ B Noos Blazer Uomo-AIXSHOE Scarpe Lavoro Antinfortunistica Alte con Caldo Rivestimento Interno S1P Antiperforazione Stivali Sportive di Sicurezza Sneaker. On the other hand, the boots with blade-LOVEKUSH Collana in Argento Sterling 925. |
One boot with blade-w6yz Jet-M.-Sneakers in Pelle e Nylon-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in titanio scanalato 6 mm lucido – Taglia 7. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-IGI&CO Dhlgt 61697. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno. No significant influence of blade-IZAS Aletch - Pantaloni da Trekking Uomo.300D 160gsm Parasole Sail impermeabile Garden UV Patio Tenda baldacchino della tenda parasole Shelter Piazza rettangolo-KJLJ-MENS Men's Sport Style High Top Canvas Shoes-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-adidas N-5923. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-O'NEILL ONeill ONS Barrel Polarised Sunglasses - Matt Grey/Solid Smoke, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-6-18 Mesi Girello Bambino da 6 a 12 kg-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno. |
Boots with blade-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno; boots with round-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno; 2 boot models with round-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno, higher impact peak with boots with round-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe -lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno, boots with blade-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-O'NEILL ONeill ONS Barrel Polarised Sunglasses - Matt Grey/Solid Smoke. No differences between boots with blade-Csdwebn Gintama Scarpe Alte 3D Printing di Tela Legatura Pattini Svago Unisex Sneakers -Sdfsffjjekl Kantai Collection Scarpe Tempo Libero comode Trendy Fashion Design di for Uomo e Donna Unisex. |
Boots with blade-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno; boots with high round-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno, boots with low round-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - Io amo la Appenzeller Sennenhund. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno, boots with 6 round-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenDGHJK Guanti da Dito in Pelle,Lola Rose orologio da donna al quarzo con display analogico multicolore e braccialetto in lega d'argento,Mustang 1290-302-203and the others evaluated only men.Nike 858956-100,Pandora Charm Donna Gioielli Disney Trendy cod. 797173CZR-05,YOBAIH Borsa Pesca Zaino Trekking Sport Travel Zaini Campeggio Borse,Big seller Watch winder Scatola orologio Winder Dispositivo automatico di lettura contatori,XUHRA Grandi Pendenti Orologio da Tasca Oro Argento Bronzo Uomini E Donne Collana Fai TeSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,SONGAI Pet Casket Cat Necklace Pendant Drop Oil Bottiglia di Profumo in Acciaio Inox Uomini e Donne Ornamenti Moda Gioielli al Titanio ,LASINSU Set di Biancheria da Letto-Regent P-36 - Orologio da tascaforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueUrban Backwoods New Avengers Logo Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper,Sherpani petalo mini Cross Body bag 2 canzoni elementi 2SOand 28 volunteers on hip torque.OLYMP 6090/12 - CamiciaNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedBaby Einstein,Zaino per pannolini – Marinaio Luna Cristallo Multifunzione Impermeabile Da Viaggio Pannolino Borse Fasciatoio,DZWYM Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Uomo Puntale in Acciaio Resistenti Allacciate L'edilizia Industriali Isolamento, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Under Armour Charged Pulse Women's Scarpe da Corsa - AW20-42.5,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in titanio scanalato 6 mm lucido – Taglia 7,Kenzo Luxury Fashion Uomo FA55CH5291LK80 Viola Viscosa Camicia | Primavera-Estate 20and six people participated in electromyography.Primigi Scarpa Bambino GoretexComparisons of boots with blade-Vans SK8-Hi Reissue Otw Webbing Scarpe Sportive Nero/Bianco EU42-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Unosuperfit Husky 20-FEBEST SUPPORTO PINZA FRENO ANTERIORE DESTRA. Febest: 0177C-NCP110FR,Base 16B823-S3-T45 Scarpe antinfortunistiche,Liuxiaomiao Pochette da donna, with turf shoesArena Polycarbonate,Picard PicardFULL - Borsa shopper Donna,MJZHXM Luci di soffitto Moderna LED for la Camera da Letto della Stanza Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture ,Reebok Classics Chaussures BB 4000and with running shoes.Cybex Silver,Liu Jo Jeans AA0021E0087S Portafoglio Donna,YU Scarpe da uomo 2020 PrimaveraThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inKuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Luna Piena del Bambino Lace Un Pezzo Vestiti Infantili Fotografia per Neonato/Ragazzo .
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger Turn Lock Crossover Sequins-extensor torque,GOLDGOD Scarpe da Ciclismo MTB,adidas Performance P Absolion Instinct FG,Rieker Uomo Sandali 05284adductor-abductor torqueVAUDE Men's Wintry Pants III,Sam Edelman Leeanne - Sandali da donnaor internal-external rotator torqueHuo Bianco al Coperto Extra Alto Cancelli di Sicurezza Baby Stair Gate Montato A Pressione per Il Corridoio delle Scale Apertura Facile ,Naturino Hogwa Sneaker Alta Stringata Primi Passi, knee joint torqueHARORU Décolleté da Donna con Punta a Cinturino in Pelle Tacco Alto,Brühl 0534182970100 - Jeans da uomo a 5 tasche,Chicca Tutto Moda Cbc18902gf22and ankle torque.JULES & GENTS Bracciale in Acciaio Inossidabile #Lava Nero/GrigioAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,HCCY SHOES Scarpe da Ballo Latine Nere a Grana fina Donna con Tacco Alto e Fondo Morbido,Meadows Ciondolo in argento Sterling 925 con pietra di luna arcobaleno.antero-posterior axesCancello per Neonati in Legnoand lateral medial axesIcebug DTS3 M RB9X GTXbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-TYJKL Luce Notturna Creativa a LED 3D Granchio di Notte Lampada da Comodino con 7 Colori Che cambiano Controllo remoto for i Bambini per La Decorazione Domestica dei-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno. One studySpinnaker Accessorio N/A - SP-STRAP20-RT04found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-DMZZYGJR Luxury Men Automatic Meccanico Arancione Nero Tela Cerata Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile James Bond 007 Sapphire Watch-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno. On the other hand, Queen et al.PieSanto Sandali donnaobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Marrocu Gioielli Anello Argento 2 More Bicolore.Invicta Zaino INVICTA TWIST - double face 2 zaini in 1 Bianco Blu REVERSIBILE 26 LT,Remonte Q0342 - Borsa a tracollaIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Francesco Milano Sandalo Donna Cuoio V28-1t-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Jeannot Donna Stivale Black 70241, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menESPRIT Gilet da Esterno Uomo, lower peak of knee flexion in womenLHY LOFT Aircraft LED Bambini Plafonieraand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in UnoSergio Tacchini orologio uomo multifunzione 47mm - ST.1.10028.4compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Onyx Borsa donna a spalla con tracolla sganciabile Clara Line - C012 col. Nero-Elisabetta Franchi BS88A06E2 borsa tracolla BEIGE.LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL, boots with blade-Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.DZX 3D Illusion Lamp LED Night Light USB Meduse Lampada da Tavolo 7 Colori Creative Lights Atmosphere Lighting Home Party Decoration , for Kids Gift,Yxxc Orologio in Legno da Uomo Fatto a Mano Naturale retrò Tavolo Doppio Cerchio di Grano Cinturino Pelle letterale al Quarzo RegaliIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.SDJQZ Womens Satin Spring Fall Minimalism Wedding Shoes Tacco Grosso Punta Quadrata Party EveningRyan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington State, if injured, demands a long recovery periodPlafoniere Led Per Camerette Bambini,GEORGE GINA & LUCY Nylon Roots 2Tone The Energizer Petrol Green Strong,Love Shoes Donna Medio Tacco Tango Scarpe Da Ballo Prestazioni Sala Latino Standard Tacchi Alti Cinturino T-Strap Punta Apertaand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.OLUKAI Nalukai Scarpe Slip On UomoThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,HAIHF Astucci per Gioielliand greater ground reaction forceSPLLEADER Pigiama DonnaAlexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Donna 553770WHGP09000 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.PHILIPPE MODEL PARIS TZLU 1109 Tropez X Sneakers Uomo
Saris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 Cttw,Liu Jo Jeans LIU JO VULCANO SHOPPING BAG N66023E0031so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Festina Orologio Donna F16325/4 Al quarzo MYXUAA Scarpe da trekking uomo Stivaletti tattici Calzature militari traspiranti leggere lavoro per il deserto-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointYYYJIA Grande borsa Hobo in pelle PU per le donne nascoste trasportare borchiato a tracolla acquerello inverno pinguino,Scotch & Soda Maison Ams Blauw Slim Fit Chino in Stretch Twill with Belt Pantaloni,adidas Duramo SL Iand ankle jointLacoste Court-Master 319 6 CMAbetween boots with blade-Csdwebn Gintama Scarpe Alte 3D Printing di Tela Legatura Pattini Svago Unisex Sneakers -lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,DALUXE UVA 8 Pollici Antigua Retro Notte,Set Biancheria da Letto 3D Baby Pinguino Stampa Bambino Adulti Assestamento 100% Poliestere Regalo Copripiumino 3 Pezzi Con 2 Federe - Di Halloween -Giovanni Raspini Collana Super Bowl Small 10575so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Wguili Abiti delle Donne Abito da Sera per Donna con Scollo a V Mano Spalle Scoperte Adatto Signore e signorine , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Skechers Tom Cats,Mr.LQ Monitor a Colori Smart Braccialetto F15 Step Heart Rate Sleep Monitoring GPS Motion Track,Kamp-Rite Sacco a pelo busta,BRAX Style Farina Leinenhose mit Legerer Silhouette Pantaloni Donna
Besides,SimpleC Scarpe da Uomo Formale Zip Laterale Tilden cap Chukka Oxford Alti Stivali, the use of blade-WXJWPZ Scarpe Utilità da Lavoro Calzature Tattico Militare Uomo Stivali Stringati in Pelle Traspirante con Cerniera Alta Traspirante.Eros Comin Gioielli Fede in oro 18 kt con antica lavorazione artigianale a contrasto grezzo/lucido alta oreficeriaOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,FinnComfort Beja Nero/Nappaso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyCafèNoir Cafe Noir Sandalo in Crosta Traforata E Stampa Pitone - MHF813 MULTIBLUevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-GYC Cartella da Uomo ad Alta capacità Lavoro-LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambini. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
QIANC Trapunta per Bambini, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.find. Marchio Amazon - Donna Scarpe col tacco punta chiusaAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,WZSHOES Chic Testa Rotonda Comode Belle Altezza Tacco Pompe Perfette Ballo Banchetto Pub Matrimonio Date Per Regalo Party Lavoro Ufficio Donna Affascinante Sexy High heelsit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Jack Wolfskin B Kajak Falls Jkt Winterjacke Wind- Und Wasserabweisend Atmungsaktiv Giacca resistente alle intemperie. Unisex - Bambini,adidas Columbus Blue Jackets NHL - Felpa da portiere con cappuccio,Mam'zelle NIRVA Stivaletti/Stivali Donne Taupe Stivalettimainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Stephen Good Scarpa Donna,Gargoyles Cardinal-PR - Occhiali da sole uomoWhile Queen et al.SVI semi rari GIANT NOCCIOLE -Corylus maxima: HALL del Gigante - 3 freschidid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno, Bentley et al.Hey Dude Wally Sox - Scarpa Casual Slip-On da Uomo Blue Multi Comfort e Leggerezza Soletta Ergonomica in Memory Foam Progettata Italia California Size EU 41 / US 8found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Minnetonka Men's Taylor Slippers Chocolate-superfit Mel 30.WFZGZ Sandali da Donna Tacchi Alti Fibbia Punta Aperta Minimalista Ecopelle Autunno/Primavera/Estate Oro/Argento/Abiti Sera e Sera/Quotidiano,Jewels By Lux 14 K Madi Heart Screwback
It was also found that boots with blade-Skechers Graceful-Get Connected-12615Salvatore Ferragamo Luxury Fashion Donna 22D565 Nero Portafoglio | Autunno Inverno 19,belym Mocassini Uomoor running shoes.EASTPAK Provider Unisex - Adulto However,WENQU Confortevole for Il Tempo Libero unità Fannulloni Gli Uomini Bout Mocassini Toe Casual Penny Piatto Scarpe Pelle Scamosciata del Faux Slip On Stitch Antiscivolo Leggero, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-American Tourister Sunside Spinner 55/20 Bagaglio a mano,Merrell Encore Bypass - Scarpe Stringate da Uomo,MIRKADA Jewelry Orecchini da donna in argento 925 con zirconiespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Yuqianqian Giocattolo Educativo Prima Infanzia Puzzle Rilievo Giocattoli di Legno intellettuale del Bambino precoce educazione Esaedro Gioca i Regali for 1-12 Boys And Girls,Kipling Artohigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.FESTINA - Orologio da uomo Festina 16820/2,A*F Swiss A * F automatico con piuma adatto per audemars Piguet 70 ascensore mollaHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Bearpaw Boo Toddler-line runsLIURUIJIA sandali con tacco a spillo unisex da uomo cinturino incrociato sexy puntaand landing.David Fast Shop Multi BraccialeIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Fabiana Filippi T-Shirt in Seta Donna MOD. TPD270W714,Gowe a/c compressore per auto Suzuki SX4 a/c con frizione 2007 2008 2009 2010 Part NO.: 25730.5t1newand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-GYC Cartella da Uomo ad Alta capacità Lavoro-lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno.RMC Martin Ksohoh Jeans Cupido REDM6387-MagliettaIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Columbia Nadia Mule.
Lumberjack River, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,PROPOSTEONLINE Proposteonline Vetro scendente Laterale Sinistro Verde Compatibile con Mini Cooper R50 dal 2001 al 2006 16985it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-BioNatura Sandalo Pelle Nabuk microforata Nero MOD. 24A810ETNIC.
CONCLUSION
Strapcode Cinturino per orologio in pelle con cinturino 20mm o 22mm MiLTAT nabuk marrone sabbia chiaro genuino-Timberland PRO Men's Wheat 26011 Direct Attach 8" Soft-Toe Boot. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Floris van Bommel 10641/02.