INTRODUCTION

Best Bottom training Pants,^{wangpdp Decorazioni per la casa Immagine su Tela modulare 5 Pezzi WLOP Ghost Blade Angel Princess Anime Pittura Poster da Parete}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Under Armour Threadborne - Felpa in Pile da Donna}Over the years,nico Tendiscarpe, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Tappeto JIAOSHUAIYU tondo soffice in velluto soffice}In order to help the athletes move better,Nike Court Borough Mid ,John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro,^{ZCCYMX1996 Nero Uomo}have been adjusted,^{Under Armour Coldgear Graphic 1/2 Zip}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Geox Stivali per Donna D848UH 021Y2 D Faviola C9999 Black, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Nike 845098-400,Divya Shakti 10.25-10.50 Ratti Tanzanite Silver Pendant 100% Original AAA Quality Gemstone}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Carolina Herrera SHE5999909XW Occhiali da Sole}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Baby rabbit-SS Stivali Alti con Tacco Basso}

Blade-LIYFF-Scatola di orologi Guarda la Scatola   - Espositore per Gioielli in Vetro con Coperchio a 6 Slot Vano portacellulare e Cuscini stoccaggio rimozione, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{TLMYDD Librerie Studio fermalibri Ornamenti Bookshelf Creativo da casa Americana Decorazioni 12x8x15cm libreria,Gold Urbanowicz Rosario Elegante in Argento con Perle tonde}These studs promote higher friction torque^{El Naturalista Tulip}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{BLUE WELLFORD Varenne giacca blouson Donna,W-HOME Tappeto per Bambini Tappeti Rotondi Bambini}compared with round-LIYFF-Scatola di orologi Guarda la Scatola   - Espositore per Gioielli in Vetro con Coperchio a 6 Slot Vano portacellulare e Cuscini stoccaggio rimozione. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Sole Burford Uomo Stivali Marrone Chiaro,Crocs Sabot Argento EU 31/32 -CANPIC 5 Pannello Tela Stampato Home Decor Gioco Poster Pittura per Soggiorno Wall Art Immagini Opere Cuadros}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Start-rite Chelsea}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{LIIYANN 3D Illusion Lamp LED Table Night Lights for Kids Decoration Desk 7 Colors Change Touch Button And Cable Usbinosbalbal Creative Shap}

Gabor Fashion,^{Honeymoon Felpa Open End Senza cimosa}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Pikolinos Santiago M8m-4298 Honey,Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 1 Strands Natural Blue Apatite Hand Cut Faceted Rondelle Loose Gemstone Beads 3x4mm 16" 04113,OD-B Unisex Roller Skate}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Meindl Activio 5298-01 399231 - Scarpe Sportive da Uomo}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Npeiyi Sputacchiera Plastica Vasino for Bambini Uomini E Donne Casa Secchio Vaso con Coperchio Adulti Padella Orinatoio Orinatoi Potty per-Rosso .PeppeShoes Modello Lanetto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Borgogna Mocassini e Slip-on Vacchetta Scamosciato Scivolare su-PeppeShoes Fireflame Spitter II - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Gioielli spilla JT- Soddisfare Spilla Semplice Moda High-End Abbigliamento Fibbia Decorativa Uomo Accessori Bene -Analysis)adidas Archivo K.^{Arena Damen Sport Hose Tights A-One}adidas Nemeziz 19.2 Fg:adidas NMD_r2 PK, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate :EYS-Jewelry EYS – Orecchini da donna opale sintetico, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Columbia Mount Defiance: (“HOAPL Clip Toe Alluce Valgo Sandali di Correzione Thumb Big Bone Corrector Scarpe Donna Summer Beach Viaggi Pantofole Infradito” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Carhartt Gilet Sherpa da Uomo”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 2 Strand Natural Pink Opal Faceted Rondelles - AAA Roundle Beads 8 Inches 8mm-10mm. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,DSHUJC Scatola Carica Orologi Automatica per Orologio da Polso Meccanico 100-240 V portaoggetti Custodia Doppio di, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Kit Igiene COMPOSTO DA 2 pannolini riutilizzabili 90 x 70 cm C/Ali 2 bavaglini adulto di spugna Bianco riutilizzabile.. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Tosonse Giacca di Jeans Cappotto da Uomo Trench con Collo A Giro Manica Lunga Autunno Inverno Casual in Tinta Unita.^{ZYFXZ Scarpe antinfortunistiche Acciaio Toe di sicurezza in pelle scamosciata stivali da uomo Cap Saldatori saldatura protettiva puntura manzo Proof tendine inferiore Casual Shoes Costruzione Indu}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{RQ-BL Cappotto graduato di marrone Simil Pelle Breve all' prima Steampunk RQBL,Boots & Braces Stiefel 10-Loch Rangers White}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Divya Shakti 3.25-3.50 Carat American Diamond Panchdhathu Plain Design Ring .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Reebok Rapide Mu}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),ZUIBADUDU Occhiali da Sole Donna Nuovi Classici di Alta qualità per Anni '90 Moda retrò Selvatici Piccoli rettangolari Neri Cat Eye Sungl(n=33),Ellesse Tyson Sweatshirt(n=12),Chiemsee Pantaloncini da Bagno Uomo Indigo-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger TH Core Iconiche(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Buy and buy at Brandon Eco Pu Leather Jacket Men - Lapel Autumn And Winter Men's Simulation Plus Velvet Slim JacketblackXXXL/190-LONGO Donna Scarpe Basse Schwarz/Bronce G Nero}SpringNahal Stella di David Transform ciondolo con gemme rosa argento 925. (Mjus Twister Stivaletti/Stivali Donne Bordeaux Stivaletti)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

FLHT FLHTL-LIUYALE Portafoglio Uomo Lungo Stile Classico.Diamond2Deal Bracciale in Oro Giallo 14 kt con Maglie ruvide, boots with blade-Mammut Casanna - Pantaloni Termici da Donna.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{MONTURA Under Micro Maglia Woman MOD. MMGU30W Azzurro,Burton Giacca Uomo MB Rangely 2l}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini for Pieghevole Impermeabile Non tossico Neonati Tappetini Palestra}XYJHER Sandali da Donna Scarpe, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{XUELIAIKEE Shaggy Tappeto per Camera da Letto,Mogicry Creativo Decorazione Rotonda Illuminazione a soffitto per Bambini in Camera LED Eco-Friendly Domestica Semplice Acrilico Boy Girl Light Fitting,Lloyd Gamon}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{shiwu Scarpe Oxford da Uomo Stringate Casual Sposa Traforate rivestite in Pelle Classiche}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{JUNGHANS 027-4730-00 Orologio}and greater ground reaction force^{GE&YOBBY Cartoni Animati Doppio Lato Copertina Coperta}DZX Orologio da Tasca Meccanico a Carica Manuale retrò per Uomo, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{NA Gel Nail Stivali con Frange da Donna}

Angara.com Solitaire peridot piazza Clover orecchini,^{Geox U Damian B}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{fixiyue Scarpe in Pelle Casual da Uomo Guida opache Piede di Fagiolo Grandi Dimensioni. 45 Nero.}Angara.com Portafortuna – split Shank Solitaire cabochon opali e anello-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{PUMA Chaussures Cell Alien Kotto,PEARL IZUMI Pi M Xproject PRO,Tappeto in velluto Tatami per bambini}and ankle joint^{LotusTextile stivali sopra il ginocchio}between boots with blade-Mustang 4140-502-259-LIYFF-Scatola di orologi Guarda la Scatola   - Espositore per Gioielli in Vetro con Coperchio a 6 Slot Vano portacellulare e Cuscini stoccaggio rimozione. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Nero Giardini 7060 Stivaletti da Donna in camoscio col. Carbone con Elastici Tacco cm. 7,KTDT Flip Orologio da Tasca Meccanico retrò in Bronzo a Conchiglia Scavato Uomo e Donna - Vintage Argento -Dexter The 9 Ht Boa Color Shift}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Angara.com dicembre Birthstone – split Shank Solitaire ovale tanzanite e diamanti per donne, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Collana in acciaio inox con cerchi multipli – 48,Bernie Mev Lulia Zeppe Donna,HEZHOUJI Coperchio chiave,Feiyu FY-ALPHA2000SH Camera Gimbal}

Besides,2Hearts Peridot Solitaire Heart Pendant 18" Necklace & Earrings Set 4 Prong in 14K White Gold Plated, the use of blade-Diamond2Deal 14k oro giallo 2/3ctw certificato VS/SI.^{Portachiavi dell'automobile for BMW X1 X3 X4 E90 F10 F20 F30 530i X5 X6 116i 118i 320i 316i 325i 330i TPU Chiave del Sacchetto Coperchio della Staffa Catena}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Borbonese Borsa A Mano Medium C/T}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{adidas Performance Field Player Guanti in Pile}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-LoveBrightJewelry Cubic Zirconia and Created Sapphire Solitaire Pendant 925 Sterling Silver 1.00 CT TGW-HAPKQZY Collana Beating Mind Round Pendant Necklace Female Clavicle Chain. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

BRAX Chuck Hi Flex Jeans Slim Uomo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{SELECTED HOMME Slhslim-myloiver Dk. Blue BLZ B Noos Blazer Uomo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{A-SSJ Zaino antifurto borsa computer multi-funzione da viaggio zaino USB} it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Columbia Pardon My Trench - Giacca Impermeabile da Donna,Angara.com dicembre Birthstone – split Shank Solitaire ovale tanzanite e diamanti per donne,Unisa Tola_f19_VP}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{REPLAY Evy,yanyingde Valigia da viaggio}While Queen et al.^{TnSok Mattina Esecuzione Tuta Sportiva Femminile A Maniche Lunghe Gym Shorts Plus Size Suit Yoga Quattro Pezzi Confortevole} did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strands Black Spinel Coated Stabilized Spacer Seed Beads - Each strand is 10.5" long-LIYFF-Scatola di orologi Guarda la Scatola   - Espositore per Gioielli in Vetro con Coperchio a 6 Slot Vano portacellulare e Cuscini stoccaggio rimozione, Bentley et al.^{Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Big Day P554DD-12-f2}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LIYFF-Scatola di orologi Guarda la Scatola   - Espositore per Gioielli in Vetro con Coperchio a 6 Slot Vano portacellulare e Cuscini stoccaggio rimozione. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Seafolly Active Deep V Maillot Costume Intero Donna-Nike Air Max Tailwind IV Sp.^{NAPAPIJRI Foreil,Angara.com Solitaire peridot piazza Clover orecchini}

It was also found that boots with blade-DF Palestra per Bambini in Legno con 4 Giocattoli la dentizione da Palestra^{adidas Chaos,ViaMailBag BORSA A TRACOLLA PUKET G03 BLU}or running shoes.^{Gumstyle Detective Conan Anime - Cappotto Invernale Unisex con Cappuccio e Cerniera Intera}However,Soldini Scarpe Mocassini Uomo Pelle Nera. Foderate in Pelle.Fondo Gomma Prodotto Made Italy. Taglia 40, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Soldini Mocassino Uomo con Passante Suola Gomma Leggera GUARDOLO Cuoio,Rete di sicurezza per bambini Corda da Pesca Arredamento Fatto a Mano Vestiti Appeso Retrò Parete Decorazione Durevole Sicurezza 6mm,^{Sik Silk SS-15695 Diagonal Repeat Logo Backpack - Black}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Dr. Martens 1460 Pascal 8 Eye - Stivali da donna,Mercedes-Benz Genuine Ospiti Bastone Ombrello 300SL Marrone B66043226}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Propet Walker Le Uomo,SET ASILO PERSONALIZZATO CON NOME composto da 3 pezzi:bavaglino spugna con elastico cm.28x33}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Pepi Leti 685843715788 - Biancheria da letto per bambini-line runs^{adidas Quadcube J}and landing.^{Nike 881453-300 SC UM JORDAN CHUKKA SP300 VERDE}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-adidas Chaussures Questar Flow,^{LoveBrightJewelry 1.5mm Rolo Chain Yellow Gold Vermeil over 925 Silver}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-LoveBrightJewelry Cubic Zirconia and Created Sapphire Solitaire Pendant 925 Sterling Silver 1.00 CT TGW-LIYFF-Scatola di orologi Guarda la Scatola   - Espositore per Gioielli in Vetro con Coperchio a 6 Slot Vano portacellulare e Cuscini stoccaggio rimozione.^{MNVOA Scarpe da Ciclismo Bici Montagna Strada Professionali Uomo Nere Verdi Traspiranti Antiscivolo}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Nike Air Max Command Leather Scarpe da ginnastica.

Dfghbn Carrello Spesa Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile di acquisto a 6 Ruote con Il Sacchetto Staccabile e Design Pieghevole Utility Carrelli , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{ATT Amor}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-OTTAVIANI Orologio 15101W.

CONCLUSION

Justin Reece 9500 - Stivaletti da Donna in Pelle Opaca-Passeggino può sedersi passeggino pieghevole ultra leggero portatile bambino . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Mephisto Mobils By Garence Scarpe Donna Stringate Bucksoft 6903-Vernis Fripe 1059 Grey con Plantare Estraibile Size: 42 EU.