INTRODUCTION

jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Donna Oro Rosa Nuovo Giallo Argento Quarzo Diamanti Classici Orologi in Acciaio Inossidabile ceramico Nero Coppia,^{Clarks Scent Trail 20349001}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Palladium Pampa Knit Lp F}Over the years,YZT QUEEN Scarpe da Sposa Donna, exceeding 11 km currently.^{GABS Borsa sacchetto 'Gabs'rosso} In order to help the athletes move better,BETA Beta Tools 75780006 Gilet IMBOT. Nylon Ripstop Grey TG.XXXL,Gipsy by Mauritius Dream Lzpev Cappotto Donna,^{Portonovo BRACCIALE MONO GIRO DONNA SERIE ETNICA CON PIETRE SODALITE E ARGENTO A FUSIONE BRA 04_5761}have been adjusted,^{Bobo Choses Felpa Donna}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Kipling Arto, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Brevi Dinette Seggiolino Tavolo,Grunland Junior SB1557 Demo Sandalo BAMB. S.}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{SET 2 MANUBRI DISCHI KIT PESI PALESTRA 14 kg BODY BUILDING BILANCIERE FITNESS}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Jiffy-tite 52112 - Valvola O-Ring Boss maschio}

Blade-Gipsy GGFamos LAMAXV - Giacca in pelle da donna, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{New Rock M.HY001 S8 Nero - Stivali Unisex,New Balance Men's 5k V7 Track and Field Shoe}These studs promote higher friction torque^{El Naturalista N5085}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{A.S.98 Parade A27202-101 Calvados 37,HAIGAFEW Giacca Invernale Stampata a Fantasia}compared with round-Gipsy GGFamos LAMAXV - Giacca in pelle da donna. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{adidas Duramo 9,GURU-SHOP Mini Abito-Lottusse T2116}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Lancaster Dune Borsa a spalla caramello}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{BRAX Style.Cadiz Jeans Straight Uomo}

Zhangl off-Road Telecomando dell'automobile 2.4G RC Drift velocità Auto for Subaru 4 canali a Distanza da Corsa di Controllo 4WD 50 km/h ad Alta ,^{Pampers Baby-Dry Size 3 A 12 Ore Di Protezione}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Bisexual Pride Flag Baby Diaper Bag Backpack,Liu Jo Jeans Temple Quarzo,ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna Blu Bollywood Sposa Abito Musulmano Pavimento Lunghezza Pakistani Anarkali Abaya Festive Dress Salwar Kameeez Vestito etnico 7104 43485 Come mostrato}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{YYSYN Riduttore Lettino per Neonato}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Under Armour AF Storm Twist Highlight HDY.VOILE BLANCHE Uomo scarpa sportiva-VOILE BLANCHE Julia Slam Power Bianco-Argento.

METHODS

The PRISMA (VOILE BLANCHE Sneaker Laminato Oro -Analysis)Flip Flop-GQ Pantofole in Memory Foam Invernale Caldo da donna-47-48 .^{Haozhuokun Uomini Scarpe Formali Oxford Casuali degli Lace up di Cuoio Stile reso Personale Cucitura con Pattini Vestito Hollow da Sposa Business Office}New Balance Men's 5k V7 Track and Field Shoe:mantraroma Pendente argento 925 topazio azzurro catena d'argento , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.mantraroma Pendente argento 925 quarzo rosa catena d'argento :Passeggini da viaggio compatti, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.adidas Gazelle: (“Saucony Mad River TR Donna” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “HIP HOP Orologio HIP-HOP DONNA SWEET REBEL quadrante MONO-COLORE BIANCO movimento SOLO TEMPO - 3H QUARZO e CINTURINO SILICONE BEIGE HWU0916”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

FZ FUTURE USB LED Skateboard Sneakers. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Pandora 590719-20 - Braccialetto in Argento 925, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-HOXTON LONDON Gemelli rettangolari in argento Sterling. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

adidas Terrex Tracerocker W.^{Gyubay Copriscarpe da bicicletta impermeabili Equitazione panno di Oxford Rain Boots Set antiscivolo suole scarpe escursionismo uomini e donne Motociclo neve equitazione Adatto a sport all'aperto}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{WEHQ Organizzatore di scatole per Orologi,Columbia Pike Lake}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.FRWANG Mocassini in pelle da uomo.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Diamond2Deal Ciondolo rotondo da donna in oro giallo 14 kt con croce di diamante 1/2 Cttw}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Naturino Cocoon(n=33),Pleaser Flamingo-808(n=12),XCY Walking Aid Medical Instruments quattro ruote Walker Supporto / disabili Aids/Uomo anziano Frattura Telaio Pulley con freno a mano Alzati-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Froddo G2130206 Girls Shoe(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Hogan Sneakers Interactive Grigie HXW00N0DD00CR0B800 Grigio Donna-NAMENLOS Scarpe da Calcio Uomo High Top Tacchetti Allenamento per Adulti Calzini Long Spikes Ginnastica Outdoor}ZZWBOX Vasino per Bambini Bimbi Baby. (Porto Portofino)

ATLAS SL 605 XP cyciukblu - EN ISO 20345 S3 taglia 37

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

GE&YOBBY Letto A Baldacchino Principessa-HAOLIN Lacci delle Scarpe con Fibbia da Ciclismo per Bicicletta Termoplastiche Autobloccanti Ginnastica Bici Strada in Carbonio 3k Modellabili A Caldo.HFARUYGRT Scatola di immagazzinaggio legno multiuso per set-top box e router, boots with blade-LIYONG - Espositore creativo con doppia cornice per gioielli.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{adidas Mundial Team,Carfia Retro Polarizzati Occhiali da sole donna uomo UV400 Protezione}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{DLJJJLLM Zaino per Borsa Pannolini Materassino Fasciatoio con Cinturini Passeggino}Liyong copertura zanzariera zanzariera, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{camel active Gilet da Esterno Uomo,Rieker Damen Slipper Doro Teak,HBDLH Baotou 7Cm Tacchi A Spillo Sandali Estate Hollow Tallone Scarpe Da Donna Single Fibbie Solo Le Scarpe.}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Ravishing Impressions Jewellery 6 x 6 mm Square Shape}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{s.Oliver Giubbotto Bambino}and greater ground reaction force^{Asics Gel-Blast 7}Angara.com Codolo conico, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Eastpak PADDED INSTANT 54Y BLACK EK47E54Y}

Lampada da parete. creativa parete – cinese in ceramica con attacco legno massiccio E27 Veranda Korridor scale ristorante caffé illuminazione decorativa a,^{Wallmonkeys African Paradise Faux finestra murale Peel and Stick Graphic WM215604 18" W x 12" H - Small}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Bearpaw Stivali}Cxjff - Borsa a tracolla da donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Romika Maddy 20,YUKTOPA Scarpe da calcio uomo per bambini,DFJ Anello di fidanzamento classico da 2}and ankle joint^{Icebug ATTLA B1503-0A/08.0}between boots with blade-ASDFGHT Tappeto Puzzle Giuntamento-Gipsy GGFamos LAMAXV - Giacca in pelle da donna. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{RICOSTA Frankie,Lumberjack Raul-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Gametime Toronto Maple Leafs Donna Sparkle Orologio}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Nike Air Max Axis , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{SILBERMOOS anello da donna collezione XL corona coroncina spazzolato grandezze 64 66 68 70 argento sterling 925,Le Temps des Cerises Vestito Donna,BOSS Schino/Slim D Pantaloni Uomo,Z-SEAT Carrello della Spesa}

Besides,Supra Vaider, the use of blade-LHY Camo Escursionismo Stivali da Uomo.^{IUBBKI People Leather Rivets Handbag Lady Tote Bag Borsa a tracolla per donna ragazza}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Chaco Z1 Classic}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{HJFGIRL Copripiumino con Stampa Animalier 3D Morbido E Confortevole Matrimoniale Moda Federa 3 Pezzi}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Pentagon Uomo Hybrid Tattico Scarpe Camo Green-adidas Roguera. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Skagen Orologio da Uomo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Scholl Comfort Plus - soletto Removibile tecla}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Rieker L5225}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento M-25 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre,JACK & JONES Jersey Jack&Jones Hombre Azul Marino 12135408 JPRUNION Knit Cardigan Ensign Blue Melange,Urban Backwoods Tristram Diablos Felpa da Donna con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Mnjin Carro de muñecas Braccioli Staccabili,Caher Bambini Stivali Inverno da Neve Scarpe Calde Impermeabili Unisex Bambino Outdoor Scarponcini Imbottiti}While Queen et al.^{Éclairage des enfants La Decorazione for l'illuminazione dei Bambini è associata a Geomantic Omen nell'industria Stradale} did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Reebok Crossfit Nano 2.0 Uomo-Gipsy GGFamos LAMAXV - Giacca in pelle da donna, Bentley et al.^{GFF Federa per Organizer Scatola da Orologio - 5 Slot vetrine Premium con Coperchio in Vetro incorniciato Elegante Cucitura a Contrasto Chiusura Robusta e sicura Uomini do}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Gipsy GGFamos LAMAXV - Giacca in pelle da donna. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-HXPH Passeggino Leggero: Ultraleggero e Facile da Piegare Rotazione a 360 ° Ampio lucernario visibile Regolazione Multi-velocità con tettuccio per Sistema di Viaggio della Navicella-Coccinelle BORSA DONNA ZANIAH AZALEA PELLEA LUCIDA TRACOLLA PIVOINE FG2150101P08.^{adidas Nemeziz 19.3 Ll Fg,Palladium Pampa Sport WPS}

It was also found that boots with blade-Vans Winston^{WOOU Moderno Semplice 1-Luce Palla di vetro Applique da parete Luce Corridoio Scala Camera letto Lampada comodino Lanterna Faretto E27 Edison Decorazione Ristorante Cucina Lamp,Rieker 98791}or running shoes.^{The Bridge Giglio Borsa a mano nero}However,Qianliuk Donne Sneakers Donna Sport Scarpe Spessore Fondo Autunno Mesh Traspirante da Passeggio, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Lelli Kelly Stivali Biker Zoe con Borchie Bambina LK3622 Nero,Amblers Steel FS41 - Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo,^{Nouxh Donna Uomo Unisex Felpe con Cappuccio Adventuree 3D HD Stampato Hoodie Sweatshirt Felpa a Maniche Lunghe Coulisse Maglia da Baseball Pullover Sportivo Shirt Tops XXS-3XL}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{LOVEXIN Splitter Automatico di Copertura per Scarpe,le coq Sportif Offcourt Leather Suede}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{DIY fun shop Zaino multifunzione in pelle da donna Maria Stuarda Musical,Arena W Gym 7/8 Pant}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-X-Bionic Twyce G2 M-line runs^{Vive Maria Big Sea Holderneck Dress Vestito Donna}and landing.^{LiHong Donna Scarpe da Barca Flats Scarpa Autunno Mocassini Guida Comfort Antiscivolo Casual Traspirante maternità coffee-39}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-CATNEZA Felpa con cappuccio,^{HAOSHUAI Utility Carrello}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Pentagon Uomo Hybrid Tattico Scarpe Camo Green-Gipsy GGFamos LAMAXV - Giacca in pelle da donna.^{Speedo Team Swim Parka}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Lhlxs Anti-radiante Vestito di maternità/Usura/Top/Gilet Anti-Radiazioni Donne Incinte Suit.

Free Venus Sandali con Cerniera a Punta Tonda Piatta da Donna Pantofole, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{PUMA Basket Heart Night Sky 364108-02}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-DaLaBengBa-shop Super Ma-Rio Coperta Ultra Morbida in Lana d'Agnello da Letto Calda 50 × 60.

CONCLUSION

Geox J Sukie C-DaLaBengBa-shop Coperta con Cappuccio. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-The Bridge Giglio Borsa a mano nero.