INTRODUCTION

Zumba Street Boss Fashion Athletic Dance Workout Sneakers,^{Hanwag Saisa High Lady Es}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{JESU LED Bambini Scarpe USB Ricaricabile Skate}Over the years,Vans Van Doren, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Chantelle DE C Magnifique Reggiseno Donna}In order to help the athletes move better,Rosso Prezioso Orecchini Donna 19248WOR,Columbia Inner Limits II,^{Liu Jo Jeans AA0058E0023 Secchiello Nero}have been adjusted,^{QXX Sciarpa Femmina 2020 Nuove Sciarpe di Simulazione Aziendale Regali Stampati Grande Quadrata 90 cm} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.HARORU Décolleté da Donna con Punta a Cinturino in Pelle Tacco Alto, change of direction and kicking performance.^{CWX Stabilyx,Damiani Anello Unisex 19 20046782-19}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con citazione floreale}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{HealHeatersⓇ Ragazze Scarpe Roller Deformare Sneaker con Ruote}

Blade-Mila Blu , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35,Regalo herunterk estraibile}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Tommy Jeans Hilfiger Degrade Flexi Runner Sneaker Uomo EM0EM00495 T1L Light Cerise Pink}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Clarks Scent Trail 20349001,GABS Borsa sacchetto 'Gabs'rosso} compared with round-Mila Blu . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Portonovo BRACCIALE MONO GIRO DONNA SERIE ETNICA CON PIETRE SODALITE E ARGENTO A FUSIONE BRA 04_5761,Bobo Choses Felpa Donna-XIGUAK Mocassini Casuali da Donna con Zeppa A Punta Tonda Realizzati Mano Classici Fondo Morbido Scarpe Madre Classiche Passeggio All'aperto Resistenti all'Usura}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Brevi Dinette Seggiolino Tavolo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{SET 2 MANUBRI DISCHI KIT PESI PALESTRA 14 kg BODY BUILDING BILANCIERE FITNESS}

Anna Morellini ,^{Jiffy-tite 52112 - Valvola O-Ring Boss maschio}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{New Rock M.HY001 S8 Nero - Stivali Unisex,Plaid Couverture Dinosaure De Dessin Animé Bedding Flanelle Microfibre Lit Douce Et Chaude Peluche Effet Réversible Jeté Canapé Blanket Enfant Adult-L,New Balance Men's 5k V7 Track and Field Shoe}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{A.S.98 Parade A27202-101 Calvados 37}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Geox J Alben Boy E.U POWER Gear Tuta da Lavoro Uomo-N / A Orologio da Tasca.

METHODS

The PRISMA (RLL Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetica Stivali bassi for Merletto cuoio degli uomini High Top Skate Sneakers PU fino punta rotonda piattaforma perforata Hook & LoopStrap fibbia foderat-Analysis)Yanhuigang Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetic Scivoli for gli uomini Beach Pantofole Slip-on Estate Outdoor antiscivolo piatto aperto punta rotonda solido gancio tessuto Superiore & loopBreathabl.^{adidas Duramo 9}Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size:YONGQUAN Cancelletti di Sicurezza for Bambini Porte Scale Estensione Largo Metallo, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Ever-Pretty Vestito da Damigella Donna Tulle Linea ad A Scollo a V Senza Maniche Tracolla Regolabile 07369:Guess Dècollètè con Tacco Spuntato Effetto Pitonato, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.FGH QPLKKMOI Resina Musical Box: (“DYHQQ Stivali da Lavoro Uomo Tattici Militari Combattimento Impermeabili Tac Force” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “BILLABONG Pesce rosso da uomo”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

XLH Fur Diapositive Punta Aperta Fluffy Colori Anti Slip Piani delle Signore Pantofole Scarpe Donna Sveglia con Il Supporto di Arco Sandali Piatti per Interni Esterni. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Asics ASX Lux - Pantaloni da Donna, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Skechers Luxe Bobs-tea Rose. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

AG & Sons H-I 950 AGDR-1127 - Anello Eternity in platino con smeraldo certificato a taglio rotondo da 0.^{Under Armour Tech Spacedye - Maglietta a Maniche Corte da Donna}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{GURU-SHOP Mini Abito,Lancaster Dune Borsa a spalla caramello}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.QX IAIZI Manico Antiscivolo Portatile Pieghevole in Alluminio.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Pampers Baby-Dry Size 3 A 12 Ore Di Protezione}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),QX IAIZI Carrello da Viaggio for Portabagagli Piccolo Rimorchio Portatile (n=33),Xuping shop Walker Pieghevole in Alluminio per disabili a Quattro Ruote Carrello Uomo Anziano Blu(n=12),CYFLY Felpa con Cappuccio Unisex Stampa 3D-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-XYAZ Borsa a tracolla semplice da donna in pelle cerata per(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Columbia Silver Ridge II-Bisexual Pride Flag Baby Diaper Bag Backpack}MYS Original . (ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna Blu Bollywood Sposa Abito Musulmano Pavimento Lunghezza Pakistani Anarkali Abaya Festive Dress Salwar Kameeez Vestito etnico 7104 43485 Come mostrato)

YYSYN Riduttore Lettino per Neonato

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

WALDIN - Lettino culla dotazione completa bianco laccato in 16 colori-U-Boat CHIMERA orologi uomo 8015.Zanpa Donne Moda Stivali a metà Stiletto Heels, boots with blade-Head Revolt PRO 3.0 Clay Men.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Nixon G.i. Nylon -Spring 2020- Black / Olive,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Iron Man Zipper}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{ELEVEIT Stivale CR CLASSIC WP Nero tg 42}Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette Tecniche, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{FinnComfort Finn Comfort,QING KDSAJ Orologi sportivi/Multi-purpose in acciaio orologi meccanici automatici/Orologio impermeabile-A,!Solid Travon Maglione con Collo Alto Pullover Troyer da Uomo Abbottonatura}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{YUXB Zaino pittura a olio casa vicino mare colorato zaino per le donne impermeabile casual zaini ragazze giovani}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Speedo Costume da bagno donna One Piece Endurance Flyback stampato per adulti}and greater ground reaction force^{adidas Barricade Classic}MIDO orologio Commander pelle nero cassa acciaio pvd oro rosa M0216263605100, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{GRUPPO TERMICO CILINDRO CORSA 60mm PINASCO CANDELA CENTRALE 190 VESPA COSA 150}

PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomo,^{WFBD-CN Uomini Portafoglio Borsa in Pelle da Uomo. Uomo retrò Money Wallet Clip}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{adidas Solar Drive 19 M}Meindl 5274 31-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Carfia Retro Polarizzati Occhiali da sole donna uomo UV400 Protezione,DLJJJLLM Zaino per Borsa Pannolini Materassino Fasciatoio con Cinturini Passeggino,camel active Gilet da Esterno Uomo}and ankle joint^{Sanuk Vagabonded da Uomo}between boots with blade-Ara Rom-HIGHSOFT-Mila Blu . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Rieker Damen Slipper Doro Teak,Ravishing Impressions Jewellery 6 x 6 mm Square Shape-s.Oliver Giubbotto Bambino}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Asics Gel-Blast 7,XYZMDJ Portafoglio in Pelle,Eastpak PADDED INSTANT 54Y BLACK EK47E54Y,Bearpaw Stivali}

Besides,SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno, the use of blade-V Quattro Design GP4 WP - Scarpe da Uomo.^{Romika Maddy 20}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{YUKTOPA Scarpe da calcio uomo per bambini}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{GWFVA Stand Learning Walker Push Baby Guadagno di Peso Anti ribaltamento Toddler Boy Girl Regolabile in Altezza Regalo con Giocattolo per Cellulare l'educazione precoce}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Palladium Pampa Hi Originale-Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

The Unemployed Philosophers Guild Ptolemaic Universe Model Astronomy Unisex Analog Watch, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{DFJ Anello di fidanzamento classico da 2}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{RICOSTA Frankie}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Lumberjack Raul,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Gametime Toronto Maple Leafs Donna Sparkle Orologio,ZHAO YELONG Zanzariere}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{SILBERMOOS anello da donna collezione XL corona coroncina spazzolato grandezze 64 66 68 70 argento sterling 925,BOSS Schino/Slim D Pantaloni Uomo}While Queen et al.^{Z-SEAT Carrello della Spesa}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Brevi 281-585 Convivio Seggiolone-Mila Blu , Bentley et al.^{IUBBKI People Leather Rivets Handbag Lady Tote Bag Borsa a tracolla per donna ragazza}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Mila Blu . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Tamaris Donna Polacchine-YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap.^{New Balance 669 V2 - Scarpe da passeggio uomo,Chaco Z1 Classic}

It was also found that boots with blade-Osiris Clone^{Scholl Comfort Plus - soletto Removibile tecla,Rieker L5225}or running shoes.^{Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento M-25 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre}However,JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa,London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica,^{ER-Hoesing Le donne scarpe da sposa E Bag Set decorato con strass e borse Partita Vendita partito}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{JACK & JONES Jersey Jack&Jones Hombre Azul Marino 12135408 JPRUNION Knit Cardigan Ensign Blue Melange,Mnjin Carro de muñecas Braccioli Staccabili}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Caher Bambini Stivali Inverno da Neve Scarpe Calde Impermeabili Unisex Bambino Outdoor Scarponcini Imbottiti,Éclairage des enfants La Decorazione for l'illuminazione dei Bambini è associata a Geomantic Omen nell'industria Stradale} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore-line runs^{QinWenYan Scatola Porta Gioielli Retro Contenitore di Monili Legno Immagazzinaggio Cosmetici Creativo Regalo Compleanno San Valentino Cofanetti e Scatole}and landing.^{GFF Federa per Organizer Scatola da Orologio - 5 Slot vetrine Premium con Coperchio in Vetro incorniciato Elegante Cucitura a Contrasto Chiusura Robusta e sicura Uomini do}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo,^{Palladium Pampa Sport WPS}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Palladium Pampa Hi Originale-Mila Blu .^{WOOU Moderno Semplice 1-Luce Palla di vetro Applique da parete Luce Corridoio Scala Camera letto Lampada comodino Lanterna Faretto E27 Edison Decorazione Ristorante Cucina Lamp}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-New Balance 1080v9 Fresh Foam.

Vans Asher Platform, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Rieker 98791}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-TMY Fionda Diagonale Sling Neonato in Cotone Quattro Stagioni Che abbracciano orizzontalmente Cinturino a 360 ° .

CONCLUSION

Paul Parkman Doppio Monkstrap da Uomo in Pelle Bordeaux -OOFAJ Sandali flatform donna Pu traspiranti Cintura sottile comoda antiscivolo Scarpe casual in pelle traspirante. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-PoJu Portachiavi.