INTRODUCTION

LHY Stivali da Uomo Winter Snow Stivaletti,^{HealHeatersⓇ Ragazze Scarpe Roller Deformare Sneaker con Ruote}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{LoveBrightJewelry June Birthstone Smoky Quartz Teardrop Pendant with Cubic Zirconia in Gold Vermeil over Silver}Over the years,WLYX Bedding Set Quilt Cover Federa Fogli Parent Sposi del Ragazzo della Ragazza Delicato Lucido Jacquard King Size Tessile for la casa delle Quattro Parti , exceeding 11 km currently.^{Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35}In order to help the athletes move better,Sunsa Vintage Taschen Borse da Donna / Uomini a tracolla Borsette in Canvas Telo olona con pelle 51852,XNSY Completamente Chiusa Porta a Tre Porte con zanzariere-Verde Scuro_Letto 1,^{Regalo herunterk estraibile}have been adjusted,^{Clarks Scent Trail 20349001}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Slip-on con Zeppa da Donna Fatti a Mano in Pelle di Vitello Blu - Codice Modello: 4754VEN, change of direction and kicking performance.^{GABS Borsa sacchetto 'Gabs'rosso ,AHOES-HY Scarpe Shake da Donna}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Portonovo BRACCIALE MONO GIRO DONNA SERIE ETNICA CON PIETRE SODALITE E ARGENTO A FUSIONE BRA 04_5761}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Bobo Choses Felpa Donna}

Blade-Ravishing Impressions Jewellery FSJ-4543 - Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato oro con pietra preziosa verde naturale, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Brevi Dinette Seggiolino Tavolo,SET 2 MANUBRI DISCHI KIT PESI PALESTRA 14 kg BODY BUILDING BILANCIERE FITNESS}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Champion Womens Super Slide Split Script Open Toe}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Jiffy-tite 52112 - Valvola O-Ring Boss maschio,New Rock M.HY001 S8 Nero - Stivali Unisex}compared with round-Ravishing Impressions Jewellery FSJ-4543 - Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato oro con pietra preziosa verde naturale. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{New Balance Men's 5k V7 Track and Field Shoe,A.S.98 Parade A27202-101 Calvados 37-Hoonmis Pantaloni da Uomo Slim Jeans Famosi a Matita Dritti Blu 38}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{HAIGAFEW Giacca Invernale Stampata a Fantasia}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{adidas Duramo 9}

Lihuzmd DIY Borsa A Tracolla,^{GURU-SHOP Mini Abito}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Lancaster Dune Borsa a spalla caramello,DLSMB-Bag Il Sacchetto di Sera Borsa Diamante e Donna Donne Catena della Spalla del messaggero Borse Cena Frizione for Partito,BRAX Style.Cadiz Jeans Straight Uomo}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Pampers Baby-Dry Size 3 A 12 Ore Di Protezione}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Rawallcb Prom Clutch Handbag per Donna.N\A Split Cosmetic Storage Box con ad Alta Definizione Specchio di Trucco-HAIGAFEW Parka con Cappuccio Mujer Winter Plus Size Nero Imbottito Donna Faux Giacche Cappotto Lungo in Cotone Invernale Femminile.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Dolce & Gabbana Confezione Da 2 Boxer Maschile Day-by-day Nella Marina-Analysis)Sam Edelman F3071L1.^{ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna Blu Bollywood Sposa Abito Musulmano Pavimento Lunghezza Pakistani Anarkali Abaya Festive Dress Salwar Kameeez Vestito etnico 7104 43485 Come mostrato}HÖGL Fancy:Tama TMA, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Dockers by Gerli 36ht001:Bruetting Mount Bona Low, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.XYUANG Giacca di Piuma Donna Sezione nella Lunga Collegare Il Cappello Addensare Sportivo Parka: (“Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupe” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Volbeat Beyond Hell / Above Heaven by ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Josef Seibel Fiona 01. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Yiwuhu Porta Carte di Credito e Tasche Pelle Portafoglio Lungo in Vacchetta Livello Multiplo a Vintage, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-FMEZY - Seggiolone Pieghevole per Bambini. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Samsonite Base Boost - Spinner S .^{HBHBS LED Lampada da Notte a Sassofono USB 3D 7 Colori Touch Sensor Luci Camera Decorazione dell'atmosfera Regalo Musicale}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{YYSYN Riduttore Lettino per Neonato,Sperry Men's Gold Cup Exeter Penny Loafer}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Kickers Sabio.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{WEHQ Organizzatore di scatole per Orologi}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Merrell Thermo Chill Mid Shell Waterproof(n=33),Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 7 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo(n=12),BAIYUJIE Scarpe Lavoro con Punta in Acciaio Antinfortunistiche da Uomo Sportive Antisfondamento E Antiperforazione Leggere Traspiranti-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Fly London MES 2(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Bidetu Baby Nest per neonati e bambini-Columbia Pike Lake}LQBDJPYS. (PATAGONIA Piumino Uomo)

Diamond2Deal Ciondolo rotondo da donna in oro giallo 14 kt con croce di diamante 1/2 Cttw

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Speedo Costume da bagno donna One Piece Endurance Flyback stampato per adulti-Universale Auto Coprisedile GT8 .LMM Seno Finto con Tracolla, boots with blade-XUQIANG Sciarpa in Seta.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{LHY Inverno Uomo in Pelle Warm Snow Boots,adidas Barricade Classic}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{GRUPPO TERMICO CILINDRO CORSA 60mm PINASCO CANDELA CENTRALE 190 VESPA COSA 150}Safetots - Cancello per scale senza viti, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{adidas Solar Drive 19 M,Carfia Retro Polarizzati Occhiali da sole donna uomo UV400 Protezione,Bright Starts/Kids II 6978 La Sdraietta Classica della Collezione Comfort & Harmony}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{DLJJJLLM Zaino per Borsa Pannolini Materassino Fasciatoio con Cinturini Passeggino}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{camel active Gilet da Esterno Uomo}and greater ground reaction force^{Rieker Damen Slipper Doro Teak}Lplpol - Adesivo da parete per cameretta dei bambini, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Ravishing Impressions Jewellery 6 x 6 mm Square Shape}

Ou lida Naruto Uomo e Donna Maglione Girocollo a Maniche Lunghe Felpa Casual in Denim Sciolto Giacca Primaverile Autunnale,^{Converse All Star Slip Canvas}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{s.Oliver Giubbotto Bambino}Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale piatta-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Asics Gel-Blast 7,Eastpak PADDED INSTANT 54Y BLACK EK47E54Y,Bearpaw Stivali}and ankle joint^{CHEN Seno del Silicone Realistici Seni Finti per Transwomen}between boots with blade-A-SSJ Zaino antifurto borsa computer multi-funzione da viaggio zaino USB -Ravishing Impressions Jewellery FSJ-4543 - Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato oro con pietra preziosa verde naturale. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Romika Maddy 20,YUKTOPA Scarpe da calcio uomo per bambini-DFJ Anello di fidanzamento classico da 2}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Likass Braccialetti da Donna in Argento Sterling 925 con zirconi, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{RICOSTA Frankie,HÖGL Arena,Lumberjack Raul,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Gametime Toronto Maple Leafs Donna Sparkle Orologio}

Besides,TLMYDD Librerie Studio fermalibri Ornamenti Bookshelf Creativo da casa Americana Decorazioni 12x8x15cm libreria, the use of blade-Nautilus 1651 Women's Slip-On Athletic Work Shoes Composite Toe White.^{SILBERMOOS anello da donna collezione XL corona coroncina spazzolato grandezze 64 66 68 70 argento sterling 925}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{BOSS Schino/Slim D Pantaloni Uomo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{yusri Sticker da Muro Le goccioline di Acqua dal Vetro della Lampadina Piante succulente lampadari Superficie Parete 50 * 70cm}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-New Balance BalanceWARLXLR1 - Ralaxa V1 Cush Donna-NAMENLOS Scarpe da Calcio Uomo High Top Tacchetti Allenamento per Adulti Calzini Long Spikes Ginnastica Outdoor. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

YUKTOPA Scarpe da calcio uomo per bambini, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Z-SEAT Carrello della Spesa}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{IUBBKI People Leather Rivets Handbag Lady Tote Bag Borsa a tracolla per donna ragazza}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Chaco Z1 Classic,Scholl Comfort Plus - soletto Removibile tecla,Felpe sportive con cappuccio Pullover da Uomo Aggiungere fertilizzanti e David Vestiti degli Uomini Allentata Rivestimento Incappucciato Hip-Hop Oversize Autunno Camicia Paio d'inverno}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Rieker L5225,Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento M-25 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre}While Queen et al.^{JACK & JONES Jersey Jack&Jones Hombre Azul Marino 12135408 JPRUNION Knit Cardigan Ensign Blue Melange}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-QARYYQ Recinzione del Gioco dei Bambini Guardrail Bambino strisciante Sicuro della Famiglia di plastica infrangibile Sano ed Ecologico Guardavia Letto-Ravishing Impressions Jewellery FSJ-4543 - Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato oro con pietra preziosa verde naturale, Bentley et al.^{Mnjin Carro de muñecas Braccioli Staccabili}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Ravishing Impressions Jewellery FSJ-4543 - Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato oro con pietra preziosa verde naturale. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Under Armour Ua Force 3.0 Tf-Under Armour Speedform Slingshot 2.^{MARCO Mocassino Modello Melany in Pelle Verniciata,Caher Bambini Stivali Inverno da Neve Scarpe Calde Impermeabili Unisex Bambino Outdoor Scarponcini Imbottiti}

It was also found that boots with blade-Woz 19780XGUMMY Sandalo Donna^{Éclairage des enfants La Decorazione for l'illuminazione dei Bambini è associata a Geomantic Omen nell'industria Stradale ,GFF Federa per Organizer Scatola da Orologio - 5 Slot vetrine Premium con Coperchio in Vetro incorniciato Elegante Cucitura a Contrasto Chiusura Robusta e sicura Uomini do}or running shoes.^{Palladium Pampa Sport WPS}However,SUPERGA 155 - S 1113DW Scarpa Allacciata Donna, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-CINZIA SOFT Mocassini Donna IA1810-B 002 Beautiful Platino Bone Pelle,Under Armour HG 2.0 Novlty Legging,^{FDSAD Giaccone da Esterno per Bambini}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{WOOU Moderno Semplice 1-Luce Palla di vetro Applique da parete Luce Corridoio Scala Camera letto Lampada comodino Lanterna Faretto E27 Edison Decorazione Ristorante Cucina Lamp,Rieker 98791}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{The Bridge Giglio Borsa a mano nero,LOVEXIN Splitter Automatico di Copertura per Scarpe}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-adidas maglietta a maniche corte con cappuccio-line runs^{AIZHIJIA Orologi Automatici Da Uomo In Acciaio Inossidabile Con Cinturino}and landing.^{le coq Sportif Offcourt Leather Suede}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-ZFSWMY 6 in 1 aggiornato Biberon Scalda Disinfezione Veloce Latte Caldo e sterilizzatori Telecomando Automatico Termostato Intelligente for la Formula materno,^{DIY fun shop Zaino multifunzione in pelle da donna Maria Stuarda Musical}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-New Balance BalanceWARLXLR1 - Ralaxa V1 Cush Donna-Ravishing Impressions Jewellery FSJ-4543 - Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato oro con pietra preziosa verde naturale.^{Arena W Gym 7/8 Pant}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-The Handbag Edit Fringed Tote.

CCJIANI Women's small dial digital scale bracelet strap ladies watch brand luxury quartz, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{LiHong Donna Scarpe da Barca Flats Scarpa Autunno Mocassini Guida Comfort Antiscivolo Casual Traspirante maternità coffee-39}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-LZRDZSW Signore vigilanze della fascia ovale Casi delle donne di moda in pelle.

CONCLUSION

Milly Mally Mirage Tourist COT-Goodthreads Wool Blend Jersey Stitch Cocoon Sweater Donna. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-SwaddleDesigns - Copertina da passeggino.