INTRODUCTION

Lacoste Menerva Sport 0120 1 CMA,^{Asics 1011A792-401_44}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Cole Haan 2.Zerogrand Stitchlite Oxford}Over the years,Skechers Sepulveda Blvd 27060NVY, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Asics Gel-Quantum 360 5 - Scarpe da corsa uomo}In order to help the athletes move better,ZXF Combattimento Stivali a Punta Arrotondata for Gli Uomini della Caviglia Lace Up Style PU Vamp Anti Slip Cucita Vegan morbide Scarpe da Passeggio Moda,Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti CARE OF by PUMA Sneaker basse da donna pelle,^{Certified Freak Ich Mach Irgendwas mit Medien Borsa De Gym Bianco}have been adjusted,^{Aaedrag Bambini LED in camera Lampada da soffitto dimmerabile con Remote Camera dei bambini}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.KAIDILA Stivaletti in Pelle Delle Donne Degli Uomini Unisex Classico Per Adulti Chelsea Stivali Impermeabili Portarvi La Più Piede Un'esperienza Confortevole, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Smartwool Maglia da Uomo in Lana Merino 150 Active a Maniche Lunghe,PNLD Cappello}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{NVJR Tende moderne per camera da letto e minimalista cinese}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Giro Savix II}

Blade-Skechers Equalizer 3.0- Mbrace, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 ,Under Armour – Felpa Storm Fleece Expanse 1/4 Zip}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Elaboky Donna Scarpe da Sposa Avorio Rotondo Fibbia Strass Sera Vestito Prom Tacchi Alti Mary Jane / 10}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Skechers Go Run Consistent-Performance Running & Walking Shoe,Ride 858 Insano Focus Boa - Stivali da snowboard}compared with round-Skechers Equalizer 3.0- Mbrace. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Cartoon ghost festival decorazione Halloween Regalo Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 183 x 214 cm ,Prisma da donna Bracciale Orologio alluminio Gravity analogico con meccanismo al quarzo rosa p.1296-JHMAOYI Lucchetto per valigia}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Jor Uomo Canotta I Singlet Stringer Racerback Disegni e Colori Diversi}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{HOUSHIYU-521 Bambino Lounger}

XTI XTI049734 - Scarpe da donna,^{IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Leone maschio che si rilassa sull'erba con contatto visivo bambini Tote Multifunzione da viaggio Uomo Ragazzi}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno,Love Moschino Maglia Logo Cuore Donna W S 07G 10 X 1340 4023 Multicolor,Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Tommy Hilfiger Elevated Nylon Workbag}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Coperta ultra soffice Fuzzy in pile 4 taglie. Dianoche Designs – China Carnella unicorno rosa arredamento unico idee camera da letto divano lenzuola.PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sack-LINCE V03352 P.Joana.

METHODS

The PRISMA (VF Timberland Boot Polacco in Pelle Liscio RR4610 Chukka Black Full Grain -Analysis)Cofra ODOACRE S3 WR CI HRO SRC Tg. 45 RANGER PELLE NERA/TESS.NERO TH.600/LAMINA APT .^{QIANGYUE Smart Bluetooth Tracker Fitness Watch}Mustang GOSCH WATT 7102-503-9 Unisex - adulto Calzature per la pioggia:Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Dakine Trek Ii 26l - Zaino Uomo:Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento M-25 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre: (“Urban Backwoods Sad Girls Club Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “eagle creek CHECK-AND-FLY PACK COVER Unisex - Adulto Organizzatore di valigie”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Kate Spade Occhiali da sole DAESHA/S HAVANA PINK/BROWN SHADED donna. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,IUBBKI Host with The Most - Zaino per pannolini stile Tim Burton mamma Borsa grande capacità da viaggio multifunzione impermeabile resistente ed elegante, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Zidao Pizzo Signore Stivali Tacco Alto. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Outback Lana Cappello da Cowboy Crushable Occidentale Bozeman per Uomo.^{Northwave Core Plus 2 North Wave 46}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Spades & Clubs Sandali Uomo,jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Men Automatico Meccanico Arancione Nero Ceramica Tela Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile con Zaffiro}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.VAUDE Tecolog III.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Lloyd Freeman}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),OPJKZSA Zaini Casual da Scuola per Donna Adolescenti Borsa a Tracolla Zaino Vintage in Pelle PU Nappa e Rivetto(n=33),Carissima Gold Pendente Unisex in Oro Giallo 9K (n=12),Skechers SIL Silver E-PRO III Glitzy Scarpa Bambino Sneakers 20208L-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-OPJKZSA Borsa a Tracolla Piccola in Pelle per Uomo Borse Mano caffè(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Columbia Snowpow Tall Omni-Heat-EEBB Osservazione Clip Doccetta per l'asciugatura di biancheria intima e calzini con 20 pioli robusti} Citizen Watches EM0710-54Y Jolie - Orologio da donna. (Fly London P500755003 YOXI755FLY BOTIN Cammello)

LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

NINE WEST Scarpe Donna 25015582-Y11 Tacco 10 PE18-Columbia Ride On.Panini Wolverine. Inimigo Do Estado, boots with blade-Reebok R Crossfit Nano 8.0.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{PUMA Glam Sneaker Bambino Suede Platform,Parapetto per parapetto Bambini Letto a Castello Barriera di Sicurezza anticaduta Protezione Anziani Box Adulti Uptodate}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Lico Luano V}adidas Continental 80 W, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{adidas Sneakers Uomo Continental 80 EF5992,YNOT ? YES-407F0 Shopping MilanoEcopelle,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 4.5mm Multi Color Tourmaline Heishi Beads}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Tommy Hilfiger Item Statement Crossover}and greater ground reaction force^{Bruetting Mount Bona Low}adidas Duramo 9, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{EKLENTSON Giacca da uomo per la mezza stagione}

Athena Ogio Zaino Ragazzo All Elements Pack Rock&roll Casual,^{Diset 45023 - Mimi La Gusanita Baila con migo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{victoria Barcelona Doble Lona Monocromo}KAXIDY Borsa Donna Bauletto Fiore Tote a Tracolla Spalla-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{HAIGAFEW Parka con Cappuccio Mujer Winter Plus Size Nero Imbottito Donna Faux Giacche Cappotto Lungo in Cotone Invernale Femminile,Cafe'Noir Sandalo in Pelle Fondo Gomma Cafe Noir Rosso,BINGFANG-W Confezione da 12 Casi di sigaretta}and ankle joint^{Fila Men Polo Stripe}between boots with blade-Colmar RENTON DYNAMIC 095 44-Skechers Equalizer 3.0- Mbrace. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Tula ORIGINALI Collezione pelle morbida Borsa a tracolla 8484 Scarlatto,Beginnings BDG - Bracciale in Oro Giallo lucido uomo donna con cubi effetto burattato chiusura a gancio-Saris and Things 10k Oro Bianco Womens Round Brown Diamante Piazza Cluster Orecchini 1/3 cttw}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-zhangfengjiao Scarpe di Tela in Stile Hip-Hop 3D, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Ourui Orologi Da Polso,LXLX-bag LXLX-bagBorsa da Uomo retrò Multi Tasca con Cerniera Zaino Piccolo Borsa in Pelle di Cavallo Pazzo Tela Cerata ad Olio,Carolina Herrera She7445306yh Occhiali,YCX Legno Calendario Formazione Orologio Meteo Stagione Giocattolo Prima educazione di Puzzle Che impara i Giocattoli per Ragazzi Regalo dei Bambini Ragazze}

Besides,adidas Response - Leggings a 3/4 da Donna, the use of blade-adidas Superstar W.^{Gas Ronny/s Maglia Tricot Rigata Girocollo da Uomo}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{ERCE Ametista - Cristallo di Rocca Cuarzo Rosa Pietra Semipreziosa Collana}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Harold's Ventiquattrore Multicolore Crema}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-YAOBAO Sedile Da Allenamento Vasino-Mephisto Mobils By Fabienne Ballerine Donna con Velcro Silk 7800 Black Plantare Estraibile. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Columbia Piumino da Uomo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{DGHJK Guanti da Dito in Pelle}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Lola Rose orologio da donna al quarzo con display analogico multicolore e braccialetto in lega d'argento}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Mustang 1290-302-203,Nike 858956-100,King Home C656113 Cassettiera 3 Cassetti con Cuore Washed in Legno di Paulownia}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{YOBAIH Borsa Pesca Zaino Trekking Sport Travel Zaini Campeggio Borse,Big seller Watch winder Scatola orologio Winder Dispositivo automatico di lettura contatori}While Queen et al.^{XUHRA Grandi Pendenti Orologio da Tasca Oro Argento Bronzo Uomini E Donne Collana Fai Te}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-JIANGU Porta biglietti da visita-Skechers Equalizer 3.0- Mbrace, Bentley et al.^{SONGAI Pet Casket Cat Necklace Pendant Drop Oil Bottiglia di Profumo in Acciaio Inox Uomini e Donne Ornamenti Moda Gioielli al Titanio} found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Skechers Equalizer 3.0- Mbrace. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Training Aids Riduttore WC per Bambini-Timex Unisex TW5M23700 DGTL Mako Digital 44mm White/White Silicone Strap Watch.^{Saris and Things Orecchini in argento Sterling 925 rodiato e granato di rodolite,Regent P-36 - Orologio da tasca}

It was also found that boots with blade-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza^{Urban Backwoods New Avengers Logo Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper,Sherpani petalo mini Cross Body bag 2 canzoni elementi 2SO}or running shoes.^{OLYMP 6090/12 - Camicia}However,Neivobos Oxfords - Mocassino da guida uomo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-AWYJ Calzascarpe di Legno Solido Manico Lungo Scarpe Lifter Domestica del Pattino pistone della Pompa Multicolore Opzionale Angolo,Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Ruote 3 pollici / 2 2,^{Charming Charlie Women's Croco Satchel Handbag - Tort Handle}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Zaino per pannolini – Marinaio Luna Cristallo Multifunzione Impermeabile Da Viaggio Pannolino Borse Fasciatoio,DZWYM Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Uomo Puntale in Acciaio Resistenti Allacciate L'edilizia Industriali Isolamento}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Under Armour Charged Pulse Women's Scarpe da Corsa - AW20-42.5,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in titanio scanalato 6 mm lucido – Taglia 7}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-aliennoun&Winter coats Giacca invernale lunga da donna-line runs^{SHIMANO SD5}and landing.^{Primigi Scarpa Bambino Goretex}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Meindl Stivali da Escursionismo Donna Aquamarin/Lemon 6.5 UK,^{superfit Husky 20}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-YAOBAO Sedile Da Allenamento Vasino-Skechers Equalizer 3.0- Mbrace.^{FEBEST SUPPORTO PINZA FRENO ANTERIORE DESTRA. Febest: 0177C-NCP110FR}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Mizuno Wave Stealth Donna Indoor Court Shoes - AW19.

adidas Columbus Blue Jackets NHL - Felpa da portiere con cappuccio, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Base 16B823-S3-T45 Scarpe antinfortunistiche}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Under Armour Locker T Canottiera Uomo.

CONCLUSION

Addamas Anello di fidanzamento e matrimonio in oro bianco massiccio 14 K 1-Inmaculada Romero TM 18K Pearl 8 mm. Zirconia Fiore [Aa0241]. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Geox U Jaylon E.