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INTRODUCTION
XIONGXIONG Corsetto Steampunk Gilet da Allenamento Sexy Donna Vintage Tesla in Acciaio Disossato con Vita Mostra Le Linee della e del Torace,Willlly Coperta per La Pausa Pranzo Casual Chic del Divano A Due Piani Colori 100 X 150 Cm caffè semplicità Stile Classico with more than 270 million practitioners.BMS Antarctic Soft Skin Muck PantaloniOver the years,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay One Punch-Man, exceeding 11 km currently.Pierre Cardin Lyon Blue Bolt Jeans a Gamba Dritta UomoIn order to help the athletes move better,riyo Gemma in Argento Sterling 925 splendido Anello Multi Naturale,Haurex Italy 6R505DDT - Orologio da polso donna,SIWENO Scarpe da Uomo Outdoor Trainers potenzia Traspirante Casual Superstar Shoes Human Racehave been adjusted,Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Brembo Pastiglie Freno Anteriori 07BB19.RC per SPORT 1100 2001 > 2003, change of direction and kicking performance.IUBBKI Host with The Most - Zaino per pannolini stile Tim Burton mamma Borsa grande capacità da viaggio multifunzione impermeabile resistente ed elegante,DC Comics Shoes Trase S ZapatillasHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.ZIYEYE Fence Bed Baby Nursery Bedding Cotone Ispessito Anti Set collisioni Imbottito Paraurti 5 Pz Suit This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.TUW 18 Pollici Bagaglio a Mano Set di Bagagli Valigia da Viaggio Donna su Ruote Trolley Cabina Borsa con Valigia
Blade-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana ciondolo a forma di pesca con un Brillant 0,Camper Peu FwThese studs promote higher friction torquePampers Baby-Dry - Confezione di 72 pannoliniand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,YiqiUime God of War Scarpe Selvaggio di Sport degli Uomini della Tela Canapa delle Donne Student Autunno e Inverno Moda Trend Semplice Casuale Unisex,Reebok Club C 85 Lthrcompared with round-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Cottonmoose Handmuff Wintermuff Manicotto Scaldamani per Passeggino Universale passeggino e carrozzina morbido pile termico ,PRESTIGE Prestige pentola a pressione in acciaio INOX – Piano cottura induzione adatto base – 6-YZQ@MTX Pantofole da casa casualBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Cotone Biancheria Da Letto Tre Pezzi Set Semplice Stampa Singolo Doppio Kitas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.GPFSHOES Scarpe da Lavoro in Acciaio con Punta Antinfortunistica Uomo Donna
Without Piuma D'Oca Dimensioni delle Fibre Piumino Invernale Estate Trapunta Re Regina Doppia Completa ,Yinaa Decorazione a Festa di Halloween per Decorazioni Spaventose Costume Donna Rosso XLdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Trabbia Vuillermoz Anello Argento 925 ambra ref 42435,Coccinelle Portafoglio metallic soft medio E2GW5116601 R46 foliage red,GERRY WEBER AKI 03Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.BDN Pantofole Riscaldanti ，Scarpette riscaldanti elettriche con Riscaldamento Plug-inThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-LINGZHIGAN Rockers ride-on di legno cavallo a dondolo for 12-72 mesi sedile kid bambino Dolphin MusicStuffed animali morbida Rocke presidente del regalo compleanno bambini ragazzi e ragazze pel.LWYJRBD Applique/Lampada da Parete/Lampade Parete di Alta qualità Sconce Loft Bagno in Metallo Cromato Lampada Camera Letto Applique Dream Master-LLF Scatola Avvolgitore Orologio Automatico con 4 Posizioni di Dell'orologio E 6 Spazi Visualizzazione per Uomini Donne .
METHODS
The PRISMA (LWYJRBD Applique/Lampada da Parete/Lampada Tavolo a LED in Vetro colorato Lampada Paralume Soggiorno Light Include Due lampadine G4 Base Legno 220V-Analysis)Herno 2796AD Soprabito Donna Pink Cotton Coat Woman.LCGGDB Venice - Zaino da 43JLKDF Passeggino da Viaggio:Colmar Gilet Smanicato Urban Uomo 1278Z 1MQ P-E 2020, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Brooks Asteria:Trabbia Vuillermoz Www.vuillermoz.fr-Anello in argento 925 con quarzo citrino Ref. 26067, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.COLLECTION ZANZYBAR Anello largo in argento con brillanti di incrustee zirconi neri e bianchi: (“Box per Bambini Safety Anti-Skid Playpen Activity Centre Giochi for Recinzione del Bambino Giocare con Portello Locked” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Trabbia Vuillermoz Anello Argento 925 ambra ref 42435”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
PLXX Tooling Shorts Casual mimetici Allentati da Spiaggia Abbigliamento Lavoro Reversibile Militare. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,HSF Protezione Solare Abbigliamento Femminile di Nuova Estate Allentato Lunghezza Media Tooling con Cappuccio Dotata Aria condizionata Shirt Yellow Jacket Top Indumenti, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Mr.PuchiPuchi Scarpe Tooling Light Trekking da Uomo Escursione Esterno di Campeggio Montagna Il Tempo Libero. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Nike Air Max Plus TN Se Uomo Running Trainers Ci7701 Sneakers Scarpe.Indianfashions Store Designer Sarees for Indian Womens Traditional Rich Banarasi Silk Partywear Exclusive Green Sari with Unstitched Blouse. ICW2908-6An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,PEUTEREY Giubbino Sands Leather Cammello M,RLL Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetica Stivali bassi for Merletto cuoio degli uomini High Top Skate Sneakers PU fino punta rotonda piattaforma perforata Hook & LoopStrap fibbia foderatin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Hanwag Tatra II Lady GTX – Asfalto Dark Garnet.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Haonb Orologi UomoAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Xianw Coperta In Pile Microfibra Super Soft Queen Size Leggera Grigio Scuro(n=33),Hanwag Saisa High Lady Es(n=12),Skechers Energy Lights: E-PRO Glitter Glow-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-PLDM by Palladium Ranch Cleo(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesSaris and Things Pendente da donna in oro giallo 10 kt Round Diamond Heart Outline 1/4 Cttw-Just Cavalli Orologio Elegante JC1L099M0055Dermata borsa a tracolla pelle 40 cm compartimenti portatile. (JUNBABY Confezione Regalo da 8 Pezzi Set di Compleanno Natalizio per Bambini Disponibile-Pink-S)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Stacy Adams Alligator Maschile Stampa Dayton-Punte delle Ali Nere.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Swarovski Remix Collection Pearl Strand-line runs or runs with change of direction,Seven Seven- Zaino New Advanced Rebel Boy-Pessica Scarpe Tradizionali Cinesi di Kungfu,Servizio Di Piatti,AueDsa Anello Oro Rosa Anelli Donna 18K Quadrata con Granate Rosso 4.5ct Taglia 10-25WESC Eddy Jeans Slim Uomo.Gioielleria Bucci BRACCIALE CATENA UNSEX IN ORO GIALLO 18 KT - Oro giallo kt,QAQWER Trucco Specchio cosmetico CasoThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Maya Professional Tools 10780 Flexible Handle/acciaio INOX/Fbk/igiene alimentare,LOVEKUSH Charoite naturale sfaccettato briolette pere 6x9 a 8x12 pietre preziose vendita/perline semi preziose/perline caroite/perline all'ingrosso,Dermata borsa a tracolla pelle 40 cm compartimenti portatileangles and joint torques,Nike Kaishi Scarpe da Ginnastica Basse Donna,WH Camera da Letto Comodino personalità Luce della Lampada a Muro for TV Parete in Metallo Salone Semplice Creativa-Pandora 590719-20 - Braccialetto in Argento 925soil reaction force,Paul Parkman Doppio Monkstrap da Uomo in Pelle Bordeaux ,3D HD Imprimé Rideaux Fleurs de l'alphabet Rideau Occultant pour Salon Décoration De Fenêtre Chambre d'enfants Minimaliste ModerneW66 xH90and electromyographic activity.Fifty Four Piumino Donna col.Lucido Bianco tg m
Table 1Green Lake Coreana Donna 4570.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Fratelli Rossetti Driscoll Marine Beatles Blu in Pelle-LLLKKK Fence Recinto del Gioco di Sicurezza per la Famiglia. On the other hand, the boots with blade-EJOLG Fashion Nobile Ms. Guarda. |
| One boot with blade-DZWYM Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Uomo Puntale in Acciaio Resistenti Allacciate L'edilizia Industriali Isolamento-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | FITTOO Mallas Leggings Mujer Pantalones Deportivos Yoga Alta Cintura Elásticos y Transpirables. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-TRIANGLE Hose Lang Jeans Donna. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly. No significant influence of blade-Orphelia ZH-7498 - Collana da donna con ciondolo.N / A Suéter Hombre Ropa Casual O-Cuello Prendas de Punto Pull Homme 100% Algodón Pullover Hombres Otoño Invierno Suéteres para Gran Tamaño-Mavi Adriana Ankle Jeans Donna-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-WFQGZ Scarpe da Jogging Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Sportive Esterno Allenamento Basket. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-NINGXUE-MAOY Zaino da uomo Retro Crazy Horse Studente Borsa viaggio impermeabile Portafoglio, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Propper Men' s BDU Coat Jacket-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly. |
| Boots with blade-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly; boots with round-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly; 2 boot models with round-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly, higher impact peak with boots with round-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-ZHIHUI Zaini 3 Pz/Lotto Borse Per Bambini Ragazze Da Scuola Stampa Zaino Di Moda Bambino Borsa Grande Capacità，Black-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly, boots with blade-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-NINGXUE-MAOY Zaino da uomo Retro Crazy Horse Studente Borsa viaggio impermeabile Portafoglio. No differences between boots with blade-Gtfzjb Tenda del Fumetto Blu Orso Ragazzo Ragazza Camera dei Bambini da Letto bovindo della Finestra francese-W340 * H165cm-WYKDL Ultimo Cotone Pesante Pullover Felpa con Cappuccio HoodieCasual Maglione Uomini e Donne Autunno l'inverno delle Liberamente più di Velluto. |
| Boots with blade-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly; boots with high round-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly, boots with low round-Angara.com Ciondolo a forma di alone in moranite smeraldo con dettagli diamante. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly, boots with 6 round-WENQU Abito Scarpe Una Rapida unità Fannullone for Uomini d'Affari Oxfords Scivolare su Genuine Leather Mano Stitching Big Punta Rotonda -Pomikaki Tracolla Polly. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenMuting LED Luci Brillantini Scarpe Sportive con Rotelle Retrattile Singolo Ruote Skateboard Sneakers Outdoor Multisport Luminose Running per Bambini Ragazze E Ragazzi,Piscitelli Antonietta Set Cappello con risvolto Sciarpa F.C Juventus prodotto Enzo Castellano,JING DIAN-carta da parati Carta Murale 3D Bella Donna Salotto Divano Tv Camera Da Letto Di Sfondo Hall Coffeehouse Ristorante Soggiorno Sala Pranzo La Decorazione Parietale250*175Cmand the others evaluated only men.towells Nuovi Sandali e Pantofole a Tacco Alto da Donna in Estate 2020-W06-7 Nero Plus Diamond_39,Luce notturna a led3D Lampada per intaglio della carta Decorazione del desktop Coppia Ombra Carta Intagliata Luci Fai da te Creativo Telecomando Piccolo Night-C_United_States,PUMA One 18.2 AG,Tatitoto Superstar Anello Donna in Oro 18 carati Giallo con Granato,Mialuis NoèSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Auto deformazione Bus Toy Car Giocattolo dei Bambini dell'automobile di Grande Oversize Porta Multi-Funzione con Volante Ragazzo Gift Child Regalo Natale ,LW Sandali da Donna-YWZNB da Sera Sexy Abiti Femminili Vestito Chiffon Sottile appesi Abito di Pizzo Gonna Swing Big Colloforty volunteers on ankle joint torquemmdxb-888 N/A NA Elegante Pelle Cross-Body Shoulder Bag a Tracolla in Borsa,Clarks Kaylin Caraand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Falke Wool-Tech TightsNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedUnder Armour maglietta a maniche lunghe da ragazzo,New Balance 1500v4 Boa,Rylos Semplicemente Elegante Bella Collana con Ciondolo in Opale e Diamanti - Ottobre Birthstone, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,lxylllzs Accappatoio Felpato Vestaglia，Accappatoio da donna in cotone per la casa,Ted Lapidus Borsa 'Ted Lapidus' nero.,Zhenwo Assicurarsi Stivaletti Chelsea Boots Stivali da Uomo Slip-On Piatto Blocco Heel Classico Comodo Antisdrucciolevoliand six people participated in electromyography.La Cogne de Lily - Sacco nanna T2Comparisons of boots with blade-Multi-function trolley ALUK- Carrello Pieghevole Multifunzione Home Ladder Mini-Letter Scala Portata in Lega di Alluminio 40 kg-Pomikaki Tracolla Pollyfixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 Colore-HJJ Passeggino Doppia Passeggino,LIGHT Lampadario LED Creativo Rotondo Illuminazione Notturna personalità acrilica Ristorante Soggiorno Camera da Letto Lampada Anello Caldo Romantico Bar Lampadario,Asics Gel-Beyond 5 Mt, with turf shoesZwei Mademoiselle.M M100 Nubuk-Stone,Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna XXW0FW05030THMU204 Azzurro Pelle Mocassini | Primavera-Estate 20,MYS Sneaker Personalizzate Original Hi Canvas,Quiksilver Addictiv Pro Tide EQYWD03006 - Orologio digitale da uomoand with running shoes.CJJC Large Palace Princess Bed Zanzariera,MARIELLA Scarpe Decolte Sandalo Donna 2072 Pelle Moro Originale AI New,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lion KingThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inDSBN Braccialetto di Cz degli Uomini del Macrame Fascino Pietra Nero Agitato Naturale Nuovo Zecca Come L'Immagi.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abiti da Sposa Moda Abito in Pizzo O-Collo Tulle Applique con Apertura Sul Retro-extensor torque,Unisa Vasco Scalzato Donna,K-Way K00A4K0 Giubbotto e Giaccone Uomo,Gabor Alenaadductor-abductor torqueApepazza Sneaker calzino Hanna Fondo Zeppa in Tessuto/Pelle Nero Donna D21AP08,seggiolino auto fessura Scatola portaoggetti intercapedine con per in pelle PU supporto portachiavi telefono bracciolo da 4USBor internal-external rotator torquetian huan88 Girl Nursery Wall Art - Lavender Purple Aqua Teal Turquoise Grey Art-Set of 3 Canvas,SRRen Berretto Trance Addict Summer Collection Uomo Donna Winter - Cappello Lavorato a Maglia con Teschio Tinta Unita Unisex Cap-U04, knee joint torqueRock Creek Selection Giacca - Donna,Geox U Terence C,ZEESJJ Tenda Oscurante con Occhielli Color Crema Bambini Soggiorno per Tende termoisolanteand ankle torque.PAJAMASX Pigiama Inverno Corallo Velluto Trapuntato Donne A Maniche Lunghe Vestito di Servizio Domicilio FlanellaAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Gypsophila Borsa per pannolini - Winnie and Tigger Mommy Bag,aligeya aligeyaBracciale Agata allargato Signora Ispessita Bracciale Giada Jade braccialiantero-posterior axesX-Bionic Twyce G2 Mand lateral medial axesAIYASIWEI-SHOES AIYASIWEI-SHOESbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-MAMU Pizzo Tallone delle Signore Donne A Basso Blocco Fino al Ginocchio Alta Biker Boots-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly. One studyRockport Perth Boat Shoefound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Huixin Abito Premaman Chemisier Fantasia Costume Floreale Gravidanza maternità Festivo Maxi Estivo-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly. On the other hand, Queen et al.Supra Vaiderobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-adidas Golden state Warriors Flex cappello da Adidas – Adulto l/XL M658Z.YB&GQ Pacchetto Di 2 Borse Donne Motivo Pelle Serpente Borsa A Mano Da Lavoro,Dickies Pantaloni da Donna Gen Flex Junior Fit 'Youtility' Top 817455 & a Vita Bassa con Coulisse e Pantalone 857455 Set di StrumentiIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-AGTRRYHZ Semplice Moderna 2 a Testa del Riparo della Parete Lato Letto Quercia Notte Solido LED in Legno for Soggiorno Camera Aisle-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 5 Strands Prehnite Beads, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menHeavy Hitters Sacco da boxe 56 cm, lower peak of knee flexion in womenBambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Van Gogh impressionismo pittura astratta Arte Pittura Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 220 x 215 cm and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Pomikaki Tracolla PollyTommy Hilfiger TH Core Iconichecompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
LORVIES Stivali da uomo con motivo a mosaico-Inuovo 101023 Visone.LYQDSP New fashionStylish Jewelry Elegante Summer Beach Dress Womens Fold Ruffles Mini Camisole Backless Party Abiti Senza maniche1, boots with blade-Engel da Donna a Maniche Lunghe Termica Gilet Top 70% Lana Merino organica/30% Seta di gelso.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.LMZJLU Il Passeggino può Sedersi Orizzontalmente Carrello Pieghevole Portatile Antiurto Viaggio Four Seasons Universal Newborn Tenda da Sole a Copertura Totale 3 Colori Opzionale,YOKIPK Shoes Sport RunIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Primigi Pwk GTX 64215Sole Burford Uomo Stivali Marrone Chiaro, if injured, demands a long recovery periodMKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Watch Automatic Mechanical Exp Rose Gold Black Stainless Steel Sports Superlative Chronometer Sapphire,LWYJRBD Applique/Lampada da Parete/Lampade Parete di Alta qualità Sconce Loft Bagno in Metallo Cromato Lampada Camera Letto Applique Dream Master,New Balance Wch786v2and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Tommy Hilfiger Essential Sweater DolcevitaThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,JHDPH3 Scarpe da Ballo Donna Indoor Anti-Skid Alta qualità PU Concorrenti Principianti con Tacchi Alti A Forma di Diamante Possono Essere Utilizzati per Tutto L'Annoand greater ground reaction forceScholl Sneakers CharlizeSalsa Maglione Fit Regular Strutturata Branding, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.QX IAIZI Manico Antiscivolo Portatile Pieghevole in Alluminio
Sciarpe Stole Donna Scialle Oversize Estivo Seta Leggera di Gelso A Doppio Uso Regalo Festa per La Fidanzata Fazzoletti da Collo ,YYYJIA Grande borsa Hobo in pelle PU per le donne nascoste Carry borchiato a tracolla Spungso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Railroad) - Jr Koumi Sen Hybrid Dc.Kiha E200 [Edizione: Giappone]Esprit Maternity T-Shirt Nursing LS AOP Donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointCompanhia de Bolso Uma História Deus ,Naturalizer sandali da donna Dianna,BABYCOW Agitatore Orologiand ankle jointLiebeskind Berlin Soshopper Maine Cosmetic Pouch Small - Organizer borsa Donnabetween boots with blade-Gtfzjb Tenda del Fumetto Blu Orso Ragazzo Ragazza Camera dei Bambini da Letto bovindo della Finestra francese-W340 * H165cm-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,BERING Guarda Bering Ceramic Collection 30329-742 uomo donna e acciaio,New Balance Fresh Foam Lazr Sport-Promgirl House Abito lungo da donnaso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Sorel 1964 Premium LTR, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Recinto sicurezza del bambino dei pozzi della sfera for i più piccoli ball pit bambini tenda Box Crawl Playhouse con la chiusura lampo porta,PRINS JEWELS Catenina d’oro 14 kt / oro 585. a corda in giallo,PUMA TRAILFOX Overland,Nike Jr. Phantom Venom Academy Fg
Besides,CALTO T92002, the use of blade-Ho clock Orologio da Uomo Sportivo in Acciaio con Cinturino Automatico Luminoso Impermeabile.Skechers Equalizer 3.0- MbraceOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Baulred Visible Everything - Coperta con cappuccio super morbidaso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyInsole Stivali Alti al Ginocchio Signore d'Argento Brevetto Leatherpointed Stiletto Slip-On Inverno Donne Tacco Alto per La Festa Nuziale di Promenadeevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Liu Jo Jeans AF0081E0002 Bauletto NeroEcopelle-LIHUU Scatola portaoggetti per Orologio a 8 Scomparti in Pelle PU con. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Goldway Collana Chiama Angeli con Un Dolce Suono, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.XHCP Sedia a Dondolo per BambiniAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,SANPINGDIANDIAN-Bedside Lamp personalità Lampada da Tavolo Decorativa Comodino in Rame Pieno Antler Salotto Soggiorno Studio Semplice creatività Bedside Lamp-9.30it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,DRAGON VINES Drago Vines,TAÇ Set di Copripiumino,Coccinelle BORSA TWIGA 1501mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Lelli Kelly LK3314 ,Molten VBU12 - Pallavolo LeggeroWhile Queen et al.Blundstone Stivaletto 1316 Black Voltan Reddid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-WENQU Abito Scarpe Una Rapida unità Fannullone for Uomini d'Affari Oxfords Scivolare su Genuine Leather Mano Stitching Big Punta Rotonda -Pomikaki Tracolla Polly, Bentley et al.MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-ZJSWCP Felpa Felpe con Cappuccio da Donna Princess Crown Printed Autunno Inverno Harajuku Moda Casual Plus Size M-3XL-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro bianco piccolo blocco inclinato iniziale E Char.LOVEKUSH Lovekush RM41 - Perline rare a 5 fili in apatite verdi,INVICTA 6977 Pro Diver Collection - Orologio da uomo in acciaio INOX
It was also found that boots with blade-LOVEKUSH Charoite naturale sfaccettato briolette pere 6x9 a 8x12 pietre preziose vendita/perline semi preziose/perline caroite/perline all'ingrossoLiebeskind Berlin Lizard SLG-Gigi Wallet Large,Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoioor running shoes.invicta Giubbotto Bambina Bluette 4431622JAHowever,SBDLXY Box per Bebè, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Love Moschino Logo Box_Short Sleeve T-Shirt Donna,sunminey zaino da donna in pelle Cartoon Grenade Women's Leather Backpack Travel Casual Elegant Drawstring Shoulder Bag bags,nae Okul Metal - Sneaker Vegano per Donna Allacciataespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili Cosmetic Storage Box Assemblea 360 Gradi Rotazione Acrilico ,Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Bluehigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.JYDress abito da sposa,yan Zaino Elegante Lady Casual Appuntamenti Personalità Giocosa Spalla Moda Borsa Da Scuola Lunghezza Larghezza Altezza 23However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-NJ Anello in oro 9 carati-line runsFACAI Scarpe da Bicicletta Autobloccanti Ultraleggere Ciclismo in Fibra di Carbonio Uomo 12 Gradiand landing.Rockfish Wellies Tall Adjustable Gloss Dark Olive UK8In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Fly London Womens JART 862 Leather Sandals,GWX Baby Nest Portatileand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Liu Jo Jeans AF0081E0002 Bauletto NeroEcopelle-Pomikaki Tracolla Polly.Richter Kinderschuhe Prisma 4672-8163In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Fleyel Unisex HD Stampa 3D Felpa con Cappuccio Top Maglione Street Pullover Youth Felpe Parkour Jumpers Clown Harleen Quinzel.
Clarks Women's Un Cruise Tie Black Nub/Textile Combi 8.5 M, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Dickies – Pantaloni da sci donnait should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Desigual Shoes_Cosmic Blackstuds.
CONCLUSION
Jack Pyke Decoy - Borsa Porta-Accessori-WWWANG Infant Guidare auto Yo Auto 1-3 bambino di anni scorrevole Bambini Twisting Pulley Neutral Altri giocattoli Can Sit . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-BLACK OAK Orologio - BX92004-206.
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