INTRODUCTION
Lancaster Borsa per il trasporto,MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Automatic Mechanical Watch Silver Rose Gold Brown Black Leather Tourbillon Sapphire Glass Back Sportwith more than 270 million practitioners.adidas Terrex Ax2r CF KOver the years,Under Armour UA Halen a Maniche Lunghe, exceeding 11 km currently.Erduo Cuscino Gonfiabile della Ginnastica stuoia del Taekwondo per l'esercizio di Arti Marziali Palestra Esercizio degli Effetti Speciali Parkour - Blu 3x1Mx20CMIn order to help the athletes move better,Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Bianco,YUL Sportive Scarpe da Basket Uomo Sneaker anti scivolo flessibili traspiranti corsa Scarponcini,Freeing the Caged Bird - Developing Well-Coordinatedhave been adjusted,adidas Squad 17 - Pantaloncini Ragazzibecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Urban Backwoods Denmark Football Magic Ball Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper Bianco Taglia M, change of direction and kicking performance.Hanes 5586,Lampada da camera e romantica per bambini ad anello Paralume a LED Lampade parete decorative creative Illuminazione interni Camera bambini40cm 36WHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.AWJK Bagno Benna Bagnetto per BambiniThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.adidas Gazelle
Blade-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.ASTORFLEX Scarpe Uomo Allacciate in camoscio MOD GREENFLEX Polacchino Made Italy,Teva Y Hurricane 3 Sandalo da bambinoThese studs promote higher friction torqueJWCN Scatola per Orologio in Pelle PU a 10 Slot di immagazzinaggio Doppio Strato Design con Tetto apribile Trasparente Bella Chiusura Flanella Senza acidi Uptodateand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Qianliuk Scarpe da Ginnastica Uomo Slip On Low Top Boots Escursionismo Campeggio Outdoor Arrampicata in Pelle Sneakers Gomma,SuaMomente Unisex 3D Stampa Zipper Stand Colletto della Giacca Tiger Graphic Felpe Coat Plus Cashmerecompared with round-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Toilet Training / Vasino WC Potty formazione con coperchio for i bambini Poltroncina Ragazzi Ragazze Toddler convertibile Trainer bambino di addestramento della toletta Com,Fritzi aus Preussen Fria Cross 1-GBS Touch Fastened Textile Lined Mens Slippers - Checkered Size 6 7 8 9 10 11Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Kate Spade Occhiali da sole DAESHA/S HAVANA PINK/BROWN SHADED donnaas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Nike Hypervenom Phelon II Tf Scarpe da Calcio Uomo
CVLR King Queen,Fabulous_Woo Raining Gatti e Cani Up Tree Yellow Large Travel Duffel Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Gym Borsa Fitness Sport con scomparto per scarpedifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Lee Marion Jeans Donna,FJ Orecchini pendenti da donna in argento 925 medio con 4 foglie di trifoglio oro rosa e scatola regalo,Vans WinstonAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Nenalina collana in argento con ciondolo chiama angeliThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-CMP 38Z2146WF.WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LED-Eastery Culla Wenzhang Sollevabile con Staffa Zanzariera Clip Universale sul Pavimento Stile Semplice in Piedi Pratica Crittografia A Colori Puri Protezione Anti Zanzare per Bambini.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephine-Analysis)Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Parole Positive Caldi abbracci Guarisci Presto Copripiumino con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambino.Triumph Mutandine DonnaLIANGJIE Stivali da Neve a Tubo Corto Invernali Nuovi Piatti Martin più Caldi in Velluto:Lyw11 Pieghevole Vasca da bagno per adulti in plastica grande vasca bambini , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.GFSD Vasca da Bagno Pieghevole for Adulti Freestanding Outdoor Spa Hot Tub Bambini Massaggio A Immersione Totale con Copertina:Gabor York Comfort - Sandali da donna, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Flip Flop-GQ Le Scarpe da Pelliccia per Interni Autunnali e Invernali riscaldano Pantofole Capelli Antiscivolo delle coppie-42-43 Iarde_Rosso: (“Hanes 5586” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “JJZXD Lampadario a Forma di Fumetto”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Cavallo a dondolo LITING Dondolo culle per Bambini Giocattoli in Legno massello Bambino Sedia Regalo di Compleanno. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,RE-HASH Pantalone Uomo Mucha Beige, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-JOYA Uomo Traveler II Nubuck Leather Scarpe. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Lloyd Freeman.Dicksons White Dove in similpelle XX-Large Bibbia coperturaAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,VOILE BLANCHE Sneaker Laminato Oro ,Skechers Energy Lights: E-PRO Glitter Glowin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe .
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Yonglan Impermeabile Sottile Giacca Esterna di Grandi Dimensioni Traspirante con Cappuccio MorbidoAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),DDTX Scarpe di Sicurezza S2 Antistatico Punta in plastica composita per Uomo da Lavoro Leggere Protezione Bianco&Nero(n=33),LCGGDB Love - Zaino da 38(n=12),Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Sportivo Con Quadrante Grande In Acciaio Trasparente Di Seconda Mano-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-QING KDSAJ Orologi sportivi/Multi-purpose in acciaio orologi meccanici automatici/Orologio impermeabile-A(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesCASTOR 4 ruote piroettanti per mobili 2-Appena Mano Impronta Ornamenti 12 Mesi Cornice Foto Bambino Compleanno Regali Utilità Da UtilizzareSSHZ-YJ - Scatola per Orologi da Uomo. (Strapcode Cinturino per orologio in pelle con cinturino 20mm o 22mm MiLTAT nabuk marrone sabbia chiaro genuino)
Characteristics of the studies
Ayanx 8 Grid Watch Jewelry Display Scatola di immagazzinaggio Braccialetti Organizer Vetrina con Cuscini e Serratura in Metallo.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-HOAPL Donne Morbido PU Strass Perla Farfalla Flip-Flop del Rivestimento Traspirante Sandali per Le Dita dei Piedi Aperte Davanti Clip Big Toe-line runs or runs with change of direction,LFANH Cappotto del Rivestimento Manica Lunga Moda Risvolto Cardigan Fino Finto Montone Shaggy Oversize delle Donne con Tasche Caldo Inverno-JIANGU Porta biglietti da visita,adidas Chaussures Femme CourtJam Bounce,ISLO Decolté Donna Velluto RossoBREE Ci Leather 915 - Organizer borsa Unisex Adulto.Fritzi aus preuãÿen Adrienne Vintage,1stAmerican Maglia Mezza Zip in Cashmere e Seta da Uomo Manica Lunga - Pullover Invernale Finezza 14The main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Think! Getscho_383054,Wrangler Authentics - Pantaloni cargo da uomo,Mustang 1134-602-243angles and joint torques,Kaysa-BT Stivali Donna Famosa-Short Tube Matte Intensificare Le Scarpe da Donna-Impermeabile Autunno Invernali,SPIRITSHIRTSHOP I Survived The Wooden Spoon - ICH Habe den Holzlöffel Überlebt letzte Platz-Pinko Muzio Panno Double Cappotto Donnasoil reaction force,OH MY BAG Week end KALAHARI - Borsa da viaggio in pelle liscia italiana,DDPP Set Zaino Scuola Giovanile Ragazza Tela Laptop Studente Tre Pezziand electromyographic activity.Moncler Luxury Fashion Ragazza 004900002S4N522 Rosa Camoscio Stivaletti | Autunno-Inverno 19
Table 1Naketano Female Jacket Freedom Got a Shotgun.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Blend Bruno Pantaloncini Chino Shorts Panno Corti da Uomo con Cintura Regular- Fit-Ara Jan 1124702. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Rajasthan Gems anello da uomo realizzato a mano. |
One boot with blade-Kickers Viktor-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Mddjj Carta Da Parati Fotografica Personalizzata Moderna Moda 3D Cerchi Sfondo Floreale Blu Tv Murale Tessuto Non Per Pareti Camera Letto-450X300Cm. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tokyo Ghoul Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue. No significant influence of blade-Hanes Comfort - Set di magliette a girocollo morbido.Trollbeads tonalità verde 61319-Green Paul GmbH Top - Donna-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Paul Green 2595-00 Navy Suede Leather Womens Lace Up Shoes. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Paul & Joe Sister Vestito Donna, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-PAUL & SHARK E20P7124-013 Logo Baseball cap Berretto Cotone Taglia Unica Blu Navy-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue. |
Boots with blade-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue; boots with round-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue; 2 boot models with round-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue, higher impact peak with boots with round-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-KGHJ Custodia Portachiavi in Silicone con Scheda Numero di Telefono Adatta per Perodua Myvi Viva Alza 2 Pulsanti Accessori Chiave a Distanza Rosso-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue, boots with blade-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Paul & Joe Sister Vestito Donna. No differences between boots with blade-ER-Hoesing Scarpe Donna e sacchetto Set In Italia Design Italian Shoes con la corrispondenza Bag-QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso. |
Boots with blade-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue; boots with high round-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue, boots with low round-QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Raso. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue, boots with 6 round-QXue Scarpe da sposa in raso-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abiti da Sposa Sexy con Scollo a V Aperto Abito Tulle Appliques in Pizzo Romantico Senza ManicheWhite8,Filippa K Lily Cropped Jeans Donna,Adidas Originals Tubular Invader Strap Scarpe da uomo di adidasand the others evaluated only men.shelikes Parka da Donna con Cappuccio in Pelliccia Sintetica,HUSDCX Infradito Beach Flip Flops & Pool Slideswomen casa Indoor Slipper Molle Leggero Pavimento Antiscivolo SlippersB_10.5 Sandali,Hogan Sneaker Active One H Uomo,DC Shoes Evan Hi V SE Women's Rosewater,Tommy Hilfiger Skinny Simon Drbym Jeans UomoSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,le coq Sportif Ess FZ Hoody N°2 Enfant Dress Blues Felpa con Cappuccio Bambino,KKAAVV Borsa a tracolla della borsa signora di modo squisito allentata e durevole-WGFGXQ Lampada da soffitto a LED Camera Moderna Letto Decorativa Star Design Minimalista Paralume Acrilico per Bambini Illuminaziforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueLongines WATCHES Mod. L37594586,Floris van Bommel 10641/02and 28 volunteers on hip torque.Columbia Slack Tide Camp CamiciaNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedMC2 Saint Barth Winter Pochette Montagne & Champagne Bianco,SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore,Fly London MES 2, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Lhlxs Anti-radiante Vestito di maternità/Usura/Top/Gilet Anti-Radiazioni Donne Incinte Suit,adidas TRF Crew Sweat Felpa Donna,Samsonite Karissa Marsupioand six people participated in electromyography.Lampada da soffitto moderna camera letto scuola materna Soggiorno LED della ragazza del ragazzo dei bambini a sospensione L48cmComparisons of boots with blade-Red Bull Occhiali da Sole-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon BlueAsics Gel-Cumulus 21-FXBNHDFMF Abbigliamento sportivo orologio elettronico,adidas Adizero Adios 4 M,Reef Spiniker Mid NB, with turf shoesTYZXR Smartwatch da Esterno per Tutte Le attività di monitoraggio,MOMA Scarpe da Uomo Stringata Oxford Murano Nera SS2020,Mandarina Duck Forma Shoulder Bag M Black,OJBK Sandali Unisex Estivi Traspiranti e Comodi Scarpe da Spiaggia di Tendenza Coreana Suola Morbida Casual Esterno Antiscivoloand with running shoes.Gorgeous Bride Vestito lungo alla moda con girocollo,Mountain Warehouse Giacca da Uomo Riflettente 360 ??- Idrorepellente,Lixada Deposito Biciclette con Window Design Impermeabile Protezione Solare 200 * 80 165cmThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inBloom Alma Papa lenzuola con angoli Lollipop gelo grigio.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-FinnComfort Finn Comfort-extensor torque,Mother And Baby Horse ,Top WHY Hip Hop Iced out Diamond Bubble Iniziale Lettera Ciondolo con 12 mm Placcato Oro CZ Strass cordolo Cubano Braccialetto a Catena Maglia Girocollo,General Marketing Tasca Portabicchiere in TNT. Bicchiere non incluso. MISURA 16x22x10 adductor-abductor torqueYaunli Uomo Sandali da Pescatore Traspiranti in Pelle Antiscivolo Pantaloncini Spiaggia Estivi Regolabili Sportive ,Willsky Scarpe Da Basket Uomini Donne Leggero Shock Formatori Traspirante Antiscivolo Moda Esecuzione Tennisor internal-external rotator torqueNew Balance 680V5,Quiksilver Scaly – Giacca da Uomo Active, knee joint torqueAienid Anello Donna Argento 925 con Zirconi 4 Prong Square Anelli per Oro Bianco,WZHIJUN Multifunzione Bambino Fasciatoio ,Task Essential Leandro Mid S3 Work Bootand ankle torque.éS Accel Og BlackAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,PANTANETTI pantanetti francesina stringata vintage nero - 44.5,YONIS Portafogli da uomoantero-posterior axesArtika Scarpette da Donna Aniceand lateral medial axesBreil Orologio BREIL per uomo EIGHT con cinturino in pelle di vitellobetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-steve madden Bira Tote-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue. One studyRFEGEF Stivaletti In Pelle Donnafound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Mialuis Noè-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue. On the other hand, Queen et al.Mandarina Duck Borse a Tracolla P10QMTT4 23Qobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-CMP Bermuda Stretch 3t58767.Anastasio Scarpa Chiusa Donna Nabuk,TRAVERSIBLE Maschere riutilizzabili in puro cotone – Copertura protettiva tessutoIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-MasterPieces Bugling Bull-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-GRUPPO TERMICO CILINDRO CORSA 60mm PINASCO CANDELA CENTRALE 190 VESPA COSA 150, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menWaldläufer Scarpe Stringate Donna, lower peak of knee flexion in womenECCO Biom Raftand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon BlueMandarina Duck Borsa a tracolla donna Argento argento 39x26x10 cmcompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
CL Chun Li Lunch Bag-Brandit Men's Jacket Cold Harbour.superfit Mike 3.0, boots with blade-Urra 382-1064-05 - Cuscino per allattamento con motivo a banana.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.dockers Garfield da Uomo,Materasso per bambiniIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.HÖGL FancyOcchiali da vista Tommy Hilfiger TH 1629 Dark Havana 57/13/145 uomo, if injured, demands a long recovery periodROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI,Z-SEAT Carrello Spesa Pieghevole per Lavanderia con Ruote 1,Irregular Choice Sleeping Beauty Love Breaks all Heelsand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Melluso D5141 - Donna MellusodecolleteThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,KXDNZK ZKKXDN Jeans per Donna con a Vita Alta Pantaloni Strappati Skinny in Denimand greater ground reaction forceSMITH OCCHIALI DA SOLE LOWDOWN XL 2 PJP X6 BLU CHROMAPOP LENSES SUNGLASSES LUNETTE DE SOLEIL GAFAS SOL SONNEBRILLENgooix 943-3140 anello da donna in acciaio Sterling-argento 925 bianco con zirconi 15, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.53W LED Bambino Camera da letto Plafoniera Ragazzo Ragazza Dimmerabile Lampada soffitto
Love Hearts P1710 - Collana da donna,Rosec Jewels Ciondolo solitario con zaffiro blu certificato IGI da 2so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.AIZHIJIA Orologi Meccanici Da Donna Numeri Romani A Carica Manuale Quadrante Scheletro Orologio Casualadidas Vrct W P.Blue-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointNaturino WAD-Sandalo Primi Passi,Xilinshop Preziosa di pietra naturale Pendenti Gioielli in oro rosa Corona Ciondolo Sterling Silver delle donne della collana dei monili Lucky Confessione regalo Girl Pink Tutto-fiammifero Collana col,CHOUCHOU Gioielli Natale Collana con pendenti apribili in argento sterling cucurbite 925 ciondolo a forma di calabash vintage urna sei parole 首饰 and ankle jointNew Balance 574 Scarpe da Ginnastica Dark Olivebetween boots with blade-ER-Hoesing Scarpe Donna e sacchetto Set In Italia Design Italian Shoes con la corrispondenza Bag-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Geox D Asheely L,COFRA Stivali da Lavoro New Tanker S5 ci SRC-Leonardo Shoes Mocassini con Lacci Punta Arrotondata da Donna Fatti a Mano in Pelle di camoscio Blu - Codice Modello: 158 CAMOSCIOso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Pontiac P40004 – Orologio, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Kickers Tovni Bow Strap,adidas Advantage,Asta Letto per Bambini,JUNGHANS Orologio da uomo 027/3880.44
Besides,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery Multi Color Aquamarine Beads, the use of blade-fixiyue Sexy Discoteca Tacchi da Donna con Alti Teste Appuntite Luce Paillettes Scintillanti Intorno Sandali 40 Colore.ER-Hoesing Scarpe Donna e sacchetto Set In Italia Design Italian Shoes con la corrispondenza BagOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Jian London Eternity a tre file Diamond CZ argento orecchiniso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyBorsa per allattamento alla moda durevole multifunzionaleevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Unisa Stivaletto Donna-REAlCOOL Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Love all My Gnomes Lovely Valentine 's Cover con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambini Piccoli. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
PUMA LQDCELL Shatter XT Metal Wns, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.WLYX Bedding Set Quilt Cover Federa Fogli Parent Sposi del Ragazzo della Ragazza Delicato Lucido Jacquard King Size Tessile for la casa delle Quattro Parti Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,WEHQ Scatola per Orologi con Morbidi Cuscini 10 Slot espositori Gioielli Custodia Bracciale in Legno Uomo/Donnait is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Dakine Trek Ii 26l - Zaino Uomo,Green Paul GmbH Top - Donna,Falcotto Calvin-Polacchinomainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Sposa rosso rotondo soffitto zanzariera,LYLb Borsa a Tracolla con Forma di Bambola Moda - Paglia Contrasto Colore Fiore PappagalloWhile Queen et al.Gifts And Artefacts Cofanetto portagioie Rettangolare in Marmo Nerodid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-QXue Scarpe da sposa in raso-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue, Bentley et al.Porsche Motorsport - Felpa con cappuccio da uomofound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Ashton and Finch Blue Goldstone - Ciondolo a 4 cabine-LEILEI Passeggino Pieghevole per Bambini.Rosec Jewels Anello a fascia in oro moissanite certificato da 0,Amblers Steel FS41 - Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo
It was also found that boots with blade-Zaino IUBBKI Borsa per pannoliniErmanno Scervino Camicia in Pizzo Sangallo,Amuleti 0.3 E VVS2 - GIA Diamante Certificato Naturale Forma ROTONDA A BRILLANTE. Ct0.3. Colore E. Purezza VVS2. Taglio/Pulitor running shoes.MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe However,WCX Scatola Per Orologi,Porta Gioielli, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-ROGF Shopping Trolley Pieghevole da 6 Ruote di Grande capienza Shopper Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile Leggera Steel Pipe per Lo ,WLD Training Bike Trike Kids 'Tricycles Passeggino per bambini' S Tricycle Bicicletta multifunzione 1-2-3-4-5-6 anni Regalo bambini 2 Opzioni di colore 57X71X48Cm,RAILONCH Cuscino Intrecciato Nodo Paracolpi Letto Treccia Handmade Braided Annodato 200cm 300cmespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Dishfeilt Maglione Uomo Cardigan Spesso Caldo Slim Fit Maglioni Maglieria Abbigliamento Casual Invernale,adidas X 19.3 SGhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Brakeburn Skipper,K-Way Giubbotto Uomo MOD. K008QJ0 Green A GreyHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari Europea portacenere di Cristallo Creative personalità Ampio ripostiglio Retro posacenere adattata al Vetro-line runsPleaser Sabot Lap Dance Pole Sandali Decollete Exotic Dancer Nero Tacco 17.0 1166653and landing.Ivy Gems Donna 925 argento Rotonda blu IoliteIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-adidas Questar Drive,Zhouzl Abbigliamento da Donna Adatti ad Annata Merletto Elegante brossura Vestitoand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Unisa Stivaletto Donna-Diadora T3CH Run Scarpe da Running Uomo tg 44 cm 28 in Pelle e Nylon Blue.Vibram Five Fingers Trek Ascent InsulatedIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Gonso Antje Active Maglietta.
Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 1 Strands Natural Purple Charoite Rondelle Loose Beads Fit Jewelry Necklace Bracelets 5x8mm 15" 04306-C, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Skagen Orologio da Uomoit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Rui Landed Cuoio Genuino Scarpe Formali Premium for Gli Uomini di Oxford Monk Strap Tacco Easy-on a Punta Low Top Carving Easy Care Discoteca.
CONCLUSION
Folie's Stivali Donna-Diadora Scarpe Running Uomo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Campomaggi Bracciale Cognac.