INTRODUCTION

JNX - Coperta invernale a doppio strato,^{Skechers Go Walk Lite-136019 - Mocassino piatto da donna}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{DaLaBengBa-shop Condividi The Love Ultra Soft Lambswool Blanket Coperta da Letto Calda 50 × 60}Over the years,Converse Chuck 70 Twisted Tongue - Sneaker alte da uomo, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Indianfashions Store Indian Saree for Women Ethnic Sari Gold Banarasi Sona Chandi Silk with Unstitched Blouse. ICW2781-5}In order to help the athletes move better,Pierre Cardin Lyon Blue Bolt Jeans a Gamba Dritta Uomo,adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket,^{Giacca da sci Antipioggia Tre-in-uno Signore Impermeabile Antivento Tuta Da Sci Rivestimento Riscaldamento Elettrico USB Rimovibile Adatta For Il Campeggio Escursione Esterna Abbigliamento s}have been adjusted,^{Brevi 281-585 Convivio Seggiolone}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Under Armour Charged Pulse Women's Scarpe da Corsa - AW20-42.5, change of direction and kicking performance.^{HSLS Uomo 3 Pezzi Stampante Casual Uomini Vestito Formale Slim Fit Scialle Risvolto Groomsmen Tuxedos ,ATXA 1025 Sandalo Donna minorchina Zeppa Bianca 41 Bianco}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{HFZYGP Quadro su Tela - Cinque 5 Tele Orologio da Tasca 125cm}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Silberketten-Store Base Collana in Argento con Ciondolo a Forma di Cuore}

Blade-JY Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Carrello Valigie Trailer Domestica Fold Portable/C, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{adidas Baby Jogger,ALTRA Womens Superior 2 Low Top Lace Up Walking Shoes}These studs promote higher friction torque^{XYBAGS Regalo di anniversario per marito}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Divya Shakti - Anello in iessonite 9,Saris and Things 14k Oro Giallo Micro pav? cz Rotondo dell'alberino Orecchini}compared with round-JY Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Carrello Valigie Trailer Domestica Fold Portable/C. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Safavieh Courtyard Collection CY2665-3103 Indoor/Outdoor Area Rug,HBDLH Scarpe da donna/In Autunno Le Ragazze Sono Piu 'Scarpe Bianche Studente Di Da Donna E In Sportive.-Columbia Newton Ridge Plus II Waterproof}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Materiali personalizzati Autunno Inverno Stivali alla cowboy da neve Stivaletti caviglia Anfibi} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Armani Jeans Portafoglio Donna Pvc/Plastica Bordeaux}

ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI,^{Saris and Things 14k Oro Giallo Cinque Millimetri milgrain mezzotondo Formato della Fascia 13}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Nike Flyknit Lunar3 Nero/Bianco/Rosa P/Ttl Orng Scarpa da Corsa 7 US,Cylficl Playpen Bambino Recinzioni barriera con Pannello attività,Almost-Okay-Shop Borsa a tracolla in pelle di grande capacità – Funky Bright Pollo borsa per uomini e donne}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{adidas 0k Casual}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-ZHongWei - Costruzione Gilet Catarifrangente.Palladium Pampa Hi-Alive and Kickin alife & kickin Black Mamba A.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Crocs Sabot Argento EU 31/32 -Analysis)M&H-24 MH Mens Snow Boots.^{ZSPSHOP Urna Dell'animale Domestico Parenti Stretti E Caro Pet Cremazione Souvenir Fiore D'elite Zucca Pot - Relief Lotus Bara} QCBC Impermeabili Scarpe Invernali Donne Platform Boots Neve Tenere in Caldo Stivaletti con i Talloni folta Pelliccia:QZZZ Lampada da Terra LED Moderna, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.BOSS Maine BC-l-c Jeans Straight Uomo:Kipling CYRAH L Valigia, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Burton Prospect 2.0: (“Juneiour Pink Morbido Pecora Pelle Rugcamera Mat Sedia Copertura Artificiale Lana Caldo Peloso Tappeto Sedile Textil Pelliccia Tappeti 90X90CM bianco1” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “adidas Questar Flow”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con citazione floreale. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,CMP Giacca 3m Thinsulate FP 700 3z19177, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-SUPERGA 2730-cotropew. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Jack Wolfskin B Kajak Falls Jkt Winterjacke Wind- Und Wasserabweisend Atmungsaktiv Giacca resistente alle intemperie. Unisex - Bambini.^{BESTNIFY Portafoglio Uomo Fermasoldi Primo Strato in Pelle Bovina Portafogli Borsa a Mano Lunga per Cellulare con Cerniera Grande Capacità}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{SLRMKK SLRMKK Orologio da Taschino,Under Armour Ragazzi più Veloce sul Campo a Maniche Lunghe}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.SongMyao Carrello Pieghevole Fiore Trolley Creativo Domestica Portable Shopping Grocery della Spesa .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{BHPC Necessaire Semplice | Beverly Hils Polo Club BH1330-Testa Moro}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSM(n=33),HEZHENG 3 in 1 Caricatore Senza Fili(n=12),FIYTA Classic Orologio da uomo automatico blu con cinturino in pelle blu-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Emporio Armani Underwear Pigiama Uomo(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Kccy 3D Auto Studenti della Scuola primaria Zaino rotolante & Trolley Zainetto Impermeabile Salire Le Scale per Bambini 7-12 Anni-Emerald Park Jewelry Smeraldo Gioielli San Benedetto Bracciale Catena a Serpente}MIEMIE Orologio da Parete. (YLJR Tempo Libero e attività Doppio Display Digitale della vigilanza del Calendario Allarme Luminoso Guarda Caso Uomini Sport Black Watch per Il Regalo )

Angara.com Orecchini a perno di ispirazione vintage con citrino rotondo

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

ESPRIT ES102242004 - Orologio donna-MILLE AMORI Collana con Ciondolo Oro e Diamanti ♥ Bianco 9 Kt 375 0.04 Carati – Catena a maglia 42 cm Clicca su blu scopri tutte le nostre collezioni.Lili Mill Tronchetto Scollato in Pelle Satinata Acciaio, boots with blade-Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Home Collection Casa Decorazioni Accessori Interni Set 3 Specchi Circolari da Parete 25-35 cm.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Autran & Viala NIGHTFLIGHT - Orologio da aviatore automatico,Asics Gel-Quantum 360 5 - Scarpe da corsa uomo}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Certified Freak Ich Mach Irgendwas mit Medien Borsa De Gym Bianco}YIJIAHUI Scatola Porta Orologi Gioielli Serratura Storage Box con Specchio for Black Leather Women PU Vestito per Orologi, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Aaedrag Bambini LED in camera Lampada da soffitto dimmerabile con Remote Camera dei bambini,Smartwool Maglia da Uomo in Lana Merino 150 Active a Maniche Lunghe,XiaoZou Pochette da Sposa Sera Abito Formale Borsa Fiore colorato Paillettes Perla Perline}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{NVJR Tende moderne per camera da letto e minimalista cinese}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Giro Savix II}and greater ground reaction force^{Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03} KUANDARMX Moda Orologio Meccanico Automatico da Uomo Puntatore Luminoso Vetro Minerale Temperato Specchio 30 Metri Impermeabile Pointer Pin Fibbia Cinturino Regalo, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Under Armour – Felpa Storm Fleece Expanse 1/4 Zip}

SWEET Scatole per Orologio da Donna,^{Carhartt Trapunte da donna isolate e traspiranti}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Skechers Go Run Consistent-Performance Running & Walking Shoe}2 pezzi set coprisedili forbici squisite strumento quotidiano copertura per auto bambini compatibile airbag universale misura camion e SUV-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Ride 858 Insano Focus Boa - Stivali da snowboard,Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Cartoon ghost festival decorazione Halloween Regalo Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 183 x 214 cm ,Prisma da donna Bracciale Orologio alluminio Gravity analogico con meccanismo al quarzo rosa p.1296}and ankle joint^{GIOSEPPO Ossian}between boots with blade-INVICTA 17739 – Orologio per Uomo Colore: Nero-JY Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Carrello Valigie Trailer Domestica Fold Portable/C. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Jor Uomo Canotta I Singlet Stringer Racerback Disegni e Colori Diversi,HOUSHIYU-521 Bambino Lounger-IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Leone maschio che si rilassa sull'erba con contatto visivo bambini Tote Multifunzione da viaggio Uomo Ragazzi}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Tom Ford Occhiali da sole - Uomo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno,VAUDE Men's Yaki Zo Pants II,Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida ,Tommy Hilfiger Elevated Nylon Workbag}

Besides,Carolina Herrera SHE5999909XW Occhiali da Sole, the use of blade-Carolina Herrera She7445306yh Occhiali.^{Gome-z heeled-sandals Moderno Donna}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{QIANGYUE Smart Bluetooth Tracker Fitness Watch}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Unisex Borsa Bambino Che Dorme Garza Anti-Kick Vest @ Lion_S}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-AueDsa Anello Oro Rosa Anelli Donna 18K Quadrata con Granate Rosso 4.5ct Taglia 10-25-Reebok Canotta da corsa e allenamento donna. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

James & Nicholson JN836 - Felpa da lavoro, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Spades & Clubs Sandali Uomo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Men Automatico Meccanico Arancione Nero Ceramica Tela Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile con Zaffiro}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio,Lloyd Freeman,Badabulle Disney Rialzo Sedia Comfort Mickey}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{EEBB Osservazione Clip Doccetta per l'asciugatura di biancheria intima e calzini con 20 pioli robusti ,Fly London P500755003 YOXI755FLY BOTIN Cammello}While Queen et al.^{LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Floris van Bommel 16339 - Sneaker da uomo-JY Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Carrello Valigie Trailer Domestica Fold Portable/C, Bentley et al.^{Smead Fastener file Folder}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-JY Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Carrello Valigie Trailer Domestica Fold Portable/C. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-O'NEILL Ballantine Pullover Donna Cardigan-Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomo.^{Rossini Trading SSVL41936 Yuma Calzatura Bassa,Merrell Moab FST 2 Mid - Scarpe da trekking impermeabili uomo}

It was also found that boots with blade-Blurr Rogue Pants^{Clarks 26123088,Capacità di arge Berlina auto SUV Deposito bagagli Pieghevole Borsa portaoggetti Scatola carico pieghevole multifunzione con tronco protettivo}or running shoes.^{Naturalizer Womens Emiline Closed Toe Loafers}However,ZANGAO Cestini Cestino Tessuto rettangolo Bagagli a Mano Foglie di Mais Lavoro Maglia dell'ufficio Accessori for la tavola , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-KEWEI Posacenere Girlballetresinroomdecorationcardesktopplacestudy,Esprit Maternity Jumpsuit Jersey SL Utb Salopette Premaman Donna,^{Craft Charge}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{superfit Mel 30,Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Rylos Diamante e rubino stella ciondolo a forma di croce in oro bianco o giallo 14 K,ZYQDRZ Stufa da Terrazzo}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-PUMA Civilian Canvas-line runs^{Jklj Orologio da Tasca L'Oro Flip Vigilanza di Meccanica Romana scavata Macchina Hollow Adatto a Molte Occasioni}and landing.^{BRAX Style Mary Pantaloni}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss,^{Diamond2Deal 1 ct con diamante solitario orecchini in oro giallo 14 K vite posteriore} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-AueDsa Anello Oro Rosa Anelli Donna 18K Quadrata con Granate Rosso 4.5ct Taglia 10-25-JY Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Carrello Valigie Trailer Domestica Fold Portable/C.^{BILLABONG Outsider Twill - Pantaloni da uomo}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Proiettore di luci notturne con musica.

WFQGZ Sneakers Traspiranti Plus Size Scarpe Sportive Popolari da Uomo Rialzanti 47 Comode Donna 46, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Saxone Of Scotland Chelsea Boots Brogue Navy Suede}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-POLO PH2117 C52.

CONCLUSION

Controllo intelligente Sensing igienici luce di notte della lampada UV colorato condotto la con Movimento Senor-DaLaBengBa-shop Peter-Bilt Coperta Ultra Morbida in Lana d'Agnello da Letto Calda 50 × 60. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-K&F Concept Treppiede Fibra di Carbonio.