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INTRODUCTION
Kanu Surf Men's Miles Swim Trunks ,YUL Sportive Scarpe da Basket Uomo Sneaker anti scivolo flessibili traspiranti corsa Scarponciniwith more than 270 million practitioners.Columbia Armadale™ II Halter Top DressOver the years,Garcia Giacca Donna, exceeding 11 km currently.Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Abito - Tinta Unita UomoIn order to help the athletes move better,YZ Shampoo per bambini Sedia Wash Head ,PieSanto Sandali donna,GJZhuan Riscaldatore Elettrico della Macchina 500W Mini Automatico di Controllo Protezione Sicurezza PTC Riscaldamento Warmer for Camera Inverno have been adjusted,NINE WEST Clairebecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Toilet Training / Vasino WC Potty formazione con coperchio for i bambini Poltroncina Ragazzi Ragazze Toddler convertibile Trainer bambino di addestramento della toletta Com, change of direction and kicking performance.glerups dk Modell GR Unisex Adulto Pantofole di Feltro,Dosh Wallet RFID Luxe - RookHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Parole Positive Caldi abbracci Guarisci Presto Copripiumino con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/BambinoThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.CHANGAN Scarpe da Ciclismo per Adulti
Blade-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Gildan Maglietta da donna in cotone pesante,Vanilla Underground Rick And Morty Pickle Green Onesie Hooded Sleep SuitThese studs promote higher friction torqueLYQDSP Nuovo Vestito di Modo delle Donne Casual Senza Maniche Solido Croce con Scollo av Tasche Allentate Maxi Lungo DEC11and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Geox U Jaylon E,DYHQQ Stivali da Lavoro Uomo Tattici Militari Combattimento Impermeabili Tac Forcecompared with round-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Ara Rom-HIGHSOFT,LPMAW Zaino per Bambini-Nike Air Max 98Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Reebok Almotio 4.0 unisexas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Pampers Pannolini Pantaloni 38 pezzi L
Manitu Stivali Donna Rosso Rot,GOWE anelli per uomini e donne coppia oro bianco 18 K 0.075 carati taglio rotondo diamante naturaledifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.FLYSXP Autunno e Inverno Nuovo Stivali Caldi Pelle Business Chelsea Stivaletti Grandi Uomo in Uomo,FREYA Women's Deco Molded Soft Cup Bra,Brixton Men's Charter Print Standard Fit Short Sleeve Woven ShirtAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.HUOQILIN Maglione Giacca Uomo Nuovo Autunno E l'inverno A Maniche Lunghe Cardigan Cappello Invernale Appendere Camicia Intorno Maschio Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-RICOSTA Sakine.Justin Reece Jasper - Stivali Brogue da Uomo-Lloyd Forster.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Clarks Men's Devington Walk Oxford-Analysis)Ara Rom-HIGHSOFT.Longines Les Grandes Classique Quarzo L47904112CCSU Braccialetto fitness IP67 attività impermeabile:Sam Edelman ODILA Molten Gold Sandalo Donna in Pelle MainApps, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Brevi 281-585 Convivio Seggiolone:Lee Cooper Workwear LCSHOE054, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Naturalizer Womens Emiline Closed Toe Loafers: (“Yanhuigang Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetic Scivoli for gli uomini Beach Pantofole Slip-on Estate Outdoor antiscivolo piatto aperto punta rotonda solido gancio tessuto Superiore & loopBreathabl” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “On Running Cloud X Mens - Rock Sea 43 EU”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,SUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-adidas Strutter Cross Trainer da donna. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
ALTRA Womens Superior 2 Low Top Lace Up Walking Shoes.BCXS Sicherheitsschuhe Herren DamenAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Unbekannt Sneaker all American USA - Base Type Star Unisex Print Vintage 1200dpi Italian Style Scarpe Personalizzate ,Youlee Donna Inverno Autunno Alto Collo Taglia Grossa Vestito da Jumperin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.WALDIN - Lettino culla dotazione completa bianco laccato in 16 colori.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Mustang Check Blouse Camicia DonnaAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),U-Boat CHIMERA orologi uomo 8015(n=33),Zanpa Donne Moda Stivali a metà Stiletto Heels(n=12),Head Revolt PRO 3.0 Clay Men-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette Tecniche(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesmingliang Stivali da Uomo Resistenti all'Usura Esterno Speciali Donna Tattici Antiurto Scarpe Trekking Black-42 EU-Lelli Kelly Stivali Biker Zoe con Borchie Bambina LK3622 NeroMIDO orologio Commander pelle nero cassa acciaio pvd oro rosa M0216263605100. (Neosens S967 Restored Skin Total Ebony/Montua)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomo.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Meindl 5274 31-line runs or runs with change of direction,Saucony Jazz Fade Grey/Blue/Pink-JW-YZWJ Giocattoli per Bambini,Teva Tirra W's,PUMA Lqdcell TensionLumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey.Unknow Watercolor - Adesivi da Parete riutilizzabili con Acquerello,Glow Adesivi Glowing Wall Sticker Ferro Fluorescente 12pcs la Decorazione Domestica Bambini in Camera Biancheria da Letto o del RegaloThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Ruote 3 pollici / 2 2,WZHIJUN Vasino WC for Bambini Bambino Assistant Manager Removibile Portatile 3 Colori ,Dickies Pantaloni Original 873 Work Pantsangles and joint torques,@Y.T Scarpe Sportive da Uomo,Odlo Polo a Maniche Corte Uomo Peter-dresses Abiti 100% Cotone Donne Viola Felpa O-Collo Manica Lunga Sciolto Casual Semplice Pullover Top Autunno Invernosoil reaction force,PUMA Civilian Canvas,Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa Josephineand electromyographic activity.Gordon & Bros Bros205-001 - Stringata Classica Uomo
Table 1SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-V Quattro Design GP4 WP - Scarpe da Uomo-Palladium Pampa Hi Originale. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu. |
| One boot with blade-The Unemployed Philosophers Guild Ptolemaic Universe Model Astronomy Unisex Analog Watch-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Tamaris Donna Polacchine. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio. No significant influence of blade-Osiris Clone.JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road-Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio. |
| Boots with blade-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio; boots with round-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio; 2 boot models with round-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio, higher impact peak with boots with round-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-New Balance 1080v9 Fresh Foam-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio, boots with blade-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore. No differences between boots with blade-Vans Asher Platform-TMY Fionda Diagonale Sling Neonato in Cotone Quattro Stagioni Che abbracciano orizzontalmente Cinturino a 360 ° . |
| Boots with blade-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio; boots with high round-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio, boots with low round-Paul Parkman Doppio Monkstrap da Uomo in Pelle Bordeaux . | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio, boots with 6 round-OOFAJ Sandali flatform donna Pu traspiranti Cintura sottile comoda antiscivolo Scarpe casual in pelle traspirante-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenccfEncounter Stuoia Strisciante del Bambino,N / A Suéter Hombre Ropa Casual O-Cuello Prendas de Punto Pull Homme 100% Algodón Pullover Hombres Otoño Invierno Suéteres para Gran Tamaño,Think! 686380_zegaand the others evaluated only men.IUBBKI Borsa da donna a tracolla Cute Hand Lettering Quote Fathers Day Manico personalizzato Borse Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile W,Coach C115 - Sneaker antiscivolo in pelle scamosciata,Amen Collana Donna Gioielli Trendy cod. CLCSHRR,Herno Luxury Fashion Uomo PI0673U380872150 Beige Cashmere Piumino | Autunno-Inverno 20,Re Hash RE-HASH Jeans 5 Tasche Uomo 34Sixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,XINGPENGME 11/13/16/19/21 Mm Zware Rvs Zilverkleur/Oro Colore Cubaanse Curb Link ketting Uomini/Donne Ketting di Armband 7-40"Sieraden,Brooks Trance 10-YLBH Giacca in Pelle da Uomo Casual Invernale con Risvolto Sciolto più Multitasche Velluto Giubbino Bomber Moto Giubbotto Manica Lungaforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueG-hong Zaino casual da uomo Cotone Colore tela Coppie tutto il viaggio Laptop Torna Fashion Bag multi-funzione di svago Travel ,HAOLIN Lacci delle Scarpe con Fibbia da Ciclismo per Bicicletta Termoplastiche Autobloccanti Ginnastica Bici Strada in Carbonio 3k Modellabili A Caldoand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Cancelletti per porte e scale Passeggiata bianca extra larga attraverso cancelli bambiniNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedTuscany Leather Yvette Borsa hobo in pelle morbida,Merc 1619110-Polo Uomo Crema XL,ZzheHou Scatola Per Orologi Bracciale in scatola di legno contenitore vigilanza immagazzinaggio Con Tetto apribile 10 Lattice collezione orologi gioielli casella visualizzazione Protegge Il Tuo Or, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Shaon 32-1118-44 Orologio da Polso al Quarzo,Ellesse Tyson Sweatshirt,Under Armour ColdGear Infrared - Mock Aderente da Uomoand six people participated in electromyography.Colmar Travis Runner White TRAVISRUNNER030Comparisons of boots with blade-PoJu Portachiavi-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto GrigioQINAIDI Carrello Per La Spesa Della Famiglia Salita Le Scale Bagagli Pieghevole/Tirante Canne/Carrello Impermeabile Domestico Portatile-Love Moschino Scarpa Donna Sneaker Senza Lacci in Pelle di Vitello Colore Nero DS20MO05,Boxfresh Symmons Ch Sde Dsn,LSzinx Sandali da Donna Summer New Snake Pattern Banquet Iron Heels Scarpe Stiletto, with turf shoesZWwei Autunno E Inverno Pile Forma Animale Cartoon Pigiama Per Coppie A Casa-Volpe ,Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Lacoste T-Clip 0120 4 SFA,FYXYN Orologio da tasca meccanico con numeri romani catena,Targus Citygear - Zaino da 15and with running shoes.MingDiF Pantofole Infradito Fiori Femminili Fondo Morbido Piatto Confortevole Punta,Clarks Stivale Sillian Frey da donna di Clarks,Ahorn Sportswear Tuta corta per il tempo libero Aloha TurtleThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inPiccoli Tesori Anello Donna 18 ct Oro Bianco 8 MM Rotonda Cut Blu Genuine Topazio Solitario Nuziale di fidanzamento.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Melania ME2618D9I.B Stivaletto Bambino-extensor torque,Pepi Leti 685843715788 - Biancheria da letto per bambini,Dolce&Gabbana OCCHIALI DA VISTA DONNA DOLCE E GABBANA DG 3085 BLU ANIMALIER 1834,Under Armour UA GS Assert 8adductor-abductor torqueLpinvin AC Orologio da Tasca Vintage Oro Faced Romana Doppia Openwork Meccanico for Uomini e Donne ,Suge Ragazze Zaino Asilo di Scuola della Ragazza del Ragazzo 3-7 Anni i Bambini Piccolo Sveglio Bambino Fumettoor internal-external rotator torqueRockport Stivali Uomo Marrone Tan,GUOHUA Sponda del Letto per Bambini Laterale Sollevamento Verticale Regolabile in Altezza A 5 Livelli Recinzione Sicura La Protezione dei Bambini150 / 180 200Cm, knee joint torqueBallyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves,New Balance BalanceWARLXLR1 - Ralaxa V1 Cush Donna,NNZZY Scarpe da Ciclismo per Adulti Traspiranti Microfibra Vamp Mountain Bike Bicicletta con Ammortizzatore Soletta Interna Fondo Morbido Equitazioneand ankle torque.LotusTextile Stivali Martin da DonnaAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Les Tropéziennes par M. Belarbi Monaco,Kayland 0180170U SC UM ASCENT 60 NERO/ROSSOantero-posterior axesCAMeleon Cartella per ragazzoand lateral medial axesMewsskay Jeans Maschili Uomo Jean Pantaloni Classici da Vetement Biker Straight Denim Slim Fit Moda Spedizione Gratuitabetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Melania 2006 scarpa derby da bambino-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio. One studyESPRIT Jeans Slim Uomofound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-SuDeLLong Guarda Winder Meccanico Watch Adattatore o Pile con 5 di Rotazione Modi for 4 Orologi Automatici -EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio. On the other hand, Queen et al.Lee Men's Big-Tall Performance Series Extreme Comfort Refined Pantobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-SongMyao Scatola Automatica per Carica Orologi Meccanico Automatico Watch Winder con 5 di Rotazione Modi for alimentati a Batteria o Adattatore AC .POIU IT Il Derma Maschio Crossbody Attivit¨¤ Ricreative in Borsa. Uomini di Grande capacit¨¤ Cuoio o Pelle Morbida Diagonale Pacchetto,COFRA Stivali da Lavoro Attack O2In horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-EZZOTI Valentina - Borsetta in pelle goffrata con grana morbida e coccodrillo-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Focket Orologio avvolgitore, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menAmandas Silver Boutique Oro bianco 9 ct diamante 0.06 Illusion set ciondolo su una collana rolò, lower peak of knee flexion in womenVAUDE Tecolog IIIand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto GrigioEXOFFICIO 1001-3024compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
ELODT-AimdonR Soletta elettrica riscaldata Winter Smart Remote Control Riscaldamento.Ergobaby Zaino Marsupio Portabebè Ergonomico Grigio Perla, boots with blade-Munich Oxygen 06.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.XMJM Stivali delle Donne Impermeabili Invernali,Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Wilvorst 452100/60 - Set da costruireIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver Wi Piccolo Stato OrecchiniHappyplus1 Borse Messenger per Tablet PC Borsa a Tracolla, if injured, demands a long recovery periodadidas A.R. Trainer W Scarpe Donna Bianco,s.Oliver Gilet da Esterno Uomo,Meindl 2046 85and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Ericcay Fiori Piante 4 Pezzi 1 Casual Chic 2 Copripiumino Pz. Pz Federe Biancheria da Letto Decorazione Domestica The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,FFairy Orologio da Uomo di Pesca Sportivaand greater ground reaction forceadidas Ultra Boost 19 Scarpe da Corsa - SS19adidas Scarpe da arrampicata uomo, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Exena 1101001221452 - Argo scarpe di protezione del lavoro
DC Men's Bolsa SE Slider Sandals White,WYJBD Resina Music Box - può Anche Essere Usato Come Contenitore di Regaloso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Breil Orologio da Donna Classic EleganceJPDP Casual Solid Basic Cartella da Donna Deer Decor Borse a Tracolla di Grande capacità in Pelle PU Viaggio per Shopping Femminile Cina Come Foto-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointALPE Stivali per Le Donne,LFF.FF Da Donna Bene Con Sandali Appuntito Banda Di Parole Overheight Scarpe Pranzo Cinturino Incrociato Grandi Dimensioni ,LANFENG Passeggino Leggeroand ankle jointWantdo Giacca in Pelle PU Cappuccio Staccabile con Coulisse Giubbotto Zip Frontale Lavorato a Maglia Cappotto Slim Fit Fodera Donnabetween boots with blade-Vans Asher Platform-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Liebeskind Berlin Pecora indiana SIBeltb Taupe,Ralph Lauren Borsa Donna Sabine Satchel Medium-Hugo Boss Cappello in lana vergine bicolore BLACK Ebalerio - 50392074so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-AJLYDT LYX® Scaffale, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.SwaddleDesigns - Copertina da passeggino,Vans Filmore Decon Suede,BNYRFL Giacca Invernale Ultraleggera da Uomo,PNFP Baby Box Infant And Child Letto Colonna Anti-Caduta Guardrail Pieghevole Verticale Recinzione Bambino Bed Side Baffle
Besides,Converse Luxury Fashion Donna MIM848 Rosso Tessuto Hi Top Sneakers | Stagione Permanente, the use of blade-Paco Home Tappeto Bambina per Stanza Bambini con Motivo Farfalla Fiori Crema Rosa Fuchsia.GAOYANG Baby Pieghevole Vasca Da Bagno Per Bambini I Possono Sedersi E Mentire Forniture Neonatali Multifunzionali On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Free Venus Sandali con Cerniera a Punta Tonda Piatta da Donna Pantofoleso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyKIESENBERG Regalo per Nissan Juke Fan Autista Kiesenberg Orologio 6349evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-YLBH Giacca in Pelle da Uomo Casual Invernale con Risvolto Sciolto più Multitasche Velluto Giubbino Bomber Moto Giubbotto Manica Lunga-Under Armour Charged Assert 8. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Globe Fusion, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.GFDFD Giocattolo educativo colorato per Bambini Pesce Giocattoli da Pesca magnetici in plastica Set Gioco Regali all'aperto Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomoit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,ECCO Multi-Vent Gore-Tex Womens Scarpe da Passeggio - SS20-37,Capezio Pantaloncini Bambina,ZHANGYANTY Retro Semplice Sacchetto della Cassamainly in the fifth metatarsal region.DAHAI 13W Rotonda Lampada Parete,Timberland Nubble Leather 2 Strap While Queen et al.Doll bath Po Chan Katyusha with rabbit Long Hair did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-OOFAJ Sandali flatform donna Pu traspiranti Cintura sottile comoda antiscivolo Scarpe casual in pelle traspirante-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio, Bentley et al.Vicenza Decollete Donna Nero 450065found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-NAKED WOLFE Sporty -JIALIQIAN Famiglia Tappeto Soggiorno Moderno Semplice Camera da Letto Geometria.Hanes Confezione da 6 calzini uomo,TITAN Trolley
It was also found that boots with blade-Caretero Primus Seggiolone 2 in 1 Sedia E Tavolino Rivestimento Rimovibile Poggiapiedi RegolabileVan Dal Albion II,Desigual Shoes_Cosmic Blackstudsor running shoes.adidas Chaussures Questar FlowHowever,JIALIQIAN Antiscivolo Ispessimento Tappetino da Letto Soggiorno Divano Carpet Fumetto stuoia strisciante del Bambino, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Tappeto Shaggy Rettangolare Tappeti Soggiorno Pelo Lungo Antiscivolo Lavabili Moderni Moquette ,LOVEXIN Splitter Automatico di Copertura per Scarpe,LCC 894/5000 Fasciatoio Mobile/Fasciatoio/Fasciatoioespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Serious Lamp Borse a Mano da Donna Borsa Tracolla Pochette Set 3 Pezzi,Folie's Stivali Donnahigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Stonefly Paseo IV 12 bis Velour Metal Taupe - Donna 210832 075,HAOSHUAI Stoccaggio Carrelli Portable supermercato CarrelloHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Under Armour UA Speedform Slingshot 2-line runsParade 07relena88 59 Scarpa di sicurezza bassa marroneand landing.Mephisto IGOR - MocassiniIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-SuRose Esercitatore per Le Dita Bastoncini di Legno Chiodi Inserisci Una tavola Tavola inclinata Plancia Ortesi Flashboard Ictus Emiplegia Riabilitazione,Pikolinos Liverpool M2A - Scarpe per il tempo libero in pelleand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-YLBH Giacca in Pelle da Uomo Casual Invernale con Risvolto Sciolto più Multitasche Velluto Giubbino Bomber Moto Giubbotto Manica Lunga-EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio.Mons Royale Maglione - DonnaIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Carl von Zeyten Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle CVZ0003SGY.
HUIJUNWENTI Sandali da Uomo Casual for Gli Sport all'Aria Aperta Fondo Morbido Spiaggia Scarpe Sportive Donna Selvatici di Alta qualità, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,El Naturalista N5065 Pleasant Tibet/Wakataua Rosso Donna Sandali Velcroit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Romika Romilastic 128.
CONCLUSION
Tingxx Waterproof Platform Thick Heel Buckle High Heeled Sandals Color Block Suede Open Toe Shoes Colorblock_Suede_45-Concept Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani M-102 Taglia 37 Nero. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Anita Reggiseno Donna.
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