INTRODUCTION

Meindl 5274 31,^{Moldex Rocket Earplugs}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{JW-YZWJ Alfanumerico Forma logaritmica Consiglio}Over the years,Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey, exceeding 11 km currently.^{kova Ombrello da Lavoro a Tre Pieghe Semplice Uomo e Donna in Legno massello Antivento}In order to help the athletes move better,SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno,V Quattro Design GP4 WP - Scarpe da Uomo,^{LGYKUMEG Bridal Scarpe da Sposa}have been adjusted,^{Tamaris 24301}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Palladium Pampa Hi Originale, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Cuisine et Talents Scarpe di sicurezza,Seiko Neo Sports orologi uomo SSB296P1}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Jian London Charmisma - Set di orecchini a perno in oro bianco 18 kt con moissanite 1 ct}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Waldläufer Donna Sandali Rosa Beige}

Blade-Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{JIANGAA Luce 3D Night Light Changeable Decorazione Domestica Regalo Creativo LED 20 Centimetri,Premier Camicia da lavoro donna}These studs promote higher friction torque^{AIYASHIWEI-SHOES Sandali da Uomo alla Moda}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Nike Team Performance Shield - Giacca,Silverly Argento Sterling .925 Braccialetto Rigido Bangle Identita' Regolabile}compared with round-Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Hornby Hornby- DCR Class 56 Co'56303' Loco - Elettrico,JXMES Stivali da Combattimento mimetici esplorazione della Giungla Uomo Scout Militari Pattuglia Trekking Impermeabile Tattico-Nike Wmns Air Max Axis}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{SALEWA Selva Felpa Uomo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{IGI&CO Utlgt 61067}

The Unemployed Philosophers Guild Ptolemaic Universe Model Astronomy Unisex Analog Watch,^{Mila Blu} different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{YGB Orologio da Tasca Vintage Classico Steampunk Elegante Nero Ciondolo Mezzo Quarzo Cavo Collana Uomo Donna Regalo di Compleanno Natale,ESPRIT Collection Completo Uomo,Nero Giardini NeroGiardini A909824D 100}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Palladium Pampa Hi}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tamaris Donna Polacchine.YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap-Osiris Clone.

METHODS

The PRISMA (JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road-Analysis)Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa.^{SK Studio da Ragazzo Casual PU Colore Solido Zaino}London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica:SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo:New Balance 1080v9 Fresh Foam, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Vans Asher Platform: (“Manitu Stivali Donna Rosso Rot” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “TMY Fionda Diagonale Sling Neonato in Cotone Quattro Stagioni Che abbracciano orizzontalmente Cinturino a 360 ° ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Paul Parkman Doppio Monkstrap da Uomo in Pelle Bordeaux . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,OOFAJ Sandali flatform donna Pu traspiranti Cintura sottile comoda antiscivolo Scarpe casual in pelle traspirante, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-PoJu Portachiavi. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Melania ME2618D9I.B Stivaletto Bambino.^{YUAN Mocassini piatti casual da uomo}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Woz 19780XGUMMY Sandalo Donna,Lampada da parete. creativa parete – cinese in ceramica con attacco legno massiccio E27 Veranda Korridor scale ristorante caffé illuminazione decorativa a}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Melania 2006 scarpa derby da bambino.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Psler Auto Finestra Laterale Parabrezza Posteriore Parasole Magnetico per 510}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),SuDeLLong Guarda Winder Meccanico Watch Adattatore o Pile con 5 di Rotazione Modi for 4 Orologi Automatici (n=33),SongMyao Scatola Automatica per Carica Orologi Meccanico Automatico Watch Winder con 5 di Rotazione Modi for alimentati a Batteria o Adattatore AC (n=12),EZZOTI Valentina - Borsetta in pelle goffrata con grana morbida e coccodrillo-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Focket Orologio avvolgitore(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{ZYkang Set Reggiseno Intimo Donna Senza Spalline Sexy in Pizzo Europa e America Sottile-IGI&CO Scarpa Donna Dky 51656}ELODT. (YANMUZI Zanzariera Sankaimengu Princess)

Lancaster Borsa per il trasporto

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

QY Pantofole Maglia Cuneo Uomini E Donne Infradito Indossando Spiaggia Trascinamento della Sabbia Mare Antiscivolo Moda Vacanza Coppia Casa-Mandarina Duck Md20 - Borsa a tracolla da donna.Under Armour Men's Zephyr Fleece Camo 1/4 Zip Hunting Jacket, boots with blade-NANUK Nanuk 940 case Silver taglia unica.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{ALPE 45101134 – Scarpe da donna,Erduo Cuscino Gonfiabile della Ginnastica stuoia del Taekwondo per l'esercizio di Arti Marziali Palestra Esercizio degli Effetti Speciali Parkour - Blu 3x1Mx20CM}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Freeing the Caged Bird - Developing Well-Coordinated}Palladium Pallabrousse Lth Sneaker Alta da Uo Uomo, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{adidas Squad 17 - Pantaloncini Ragazzi,Hanes 5586,LIXIYU Gli Uomini Lavato Vintage Chiodo Giacca di Pelle Casuale del Motociclo Moda}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{AWJK Bagno Benna Bagnetto per Bambini}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{adidas Gazelle}and greater ground reaction force^{ASTORFLEX Scarpe Uomo Allacciate in camoscio MOD GREENFLEX Polacchino Made Italy}ELTEN - MILA Aqua Easy ESD S1 Sandali di sicurezza da donna leggeri e traspiranti, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Teva Y Hurricane 3 Sandalo da bambino}

Sanuk Sandali da yoga donna,^{No On Running - Cloudventure Waterproof Black / Dark M 11}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Qianliuk Scarpe da Ginnastica Uomo Slip On Low Top Boots Escursionismo Campeggio Outdoor Arrampicata in Pelle Sneakers Gomma}adidas Barricade Classic-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{SuaMomente Unisex 3D Stampa Zipper Stand Colletto della Giacca Tiger Graphic Felpe Coat Plus Cashmere,Toilet Training / Vasino WC Potty formazione con coperchio for i bambini Poltroncina Ragazzi Ragazze Toddler convertibile Trainer bambino di addestramento della toletta Com,Fritzi aus Preussen Fria Cross 1}and ankle joint^{LOIS JEANS Scarpe Sport per Bambino 83923 107 Marino}between boots with blade-Tappeto Shaggy Rettangolare Tappeti Soggiorno Pelo Lungo Antiscivolo Lavabili Moderni Moquette -Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Kate Spade Occhiali da sole DAESHA/S HAVANA PINK/BROWN SHADED donna,Nike Hypervenom Phelon II Tf Scarpe da Calcio Uomo-Fabulous_Woo Raining Gatti e Cani Up Tree Yellow Large Travel Duffel Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Gym Borsa Fitness Sport con scomparto per scarpe}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Fjällräven Känken Sling Borsa Messenger 20 Centimeters Grigio , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Lee Marion Jeans Donna,Addamas Fede nuziale con moissanite da 1,Vans Winston,Nenalina collana in argento con ciondolo chiama angeli}

Besides,Blundstone Classic 500, the use of blade-Jack Wolfskin Zaino con 7 quadranti.^{Morellato ORECCHINI MORELLATO ECLIPSE SRR17}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Triumph Mutandine Donna}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Nero Giardini Scarpe Sandali Bambina Pelle e camoscio con Strass Bianco P732411F-707}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox FEM75002DW-adidas Energyfalcon. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Saxone Of Scotland Chelsea Boots Brogue Navy Suede, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{VOILE BLANCHE Sneaker Laminato Oro} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Skechers Energy Lights: E-PRO Glitter Glow}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Under Armour Locker T Canottiera Uomo,Yonglan Impermeabile Sottile Giacca Esterna di Grandi Dimensioni Traspirante con Cappuccio Morbido,New Rock Stivali Uomo}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Appena Mano Impronta Ornamenti 12 Mesi Cornice Foto Bambino Compleanno Regali Utilità Da Utilizzare,Strapcode Cinturino per orologio in pelle con cinturino 20mm o 22mm MiLTAT nabuk marrone sabbia chiaro genuino}While Queen et al.^{Neivobos Oxfords - Mocassino da guida uomo}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-SuRose Esercitatore per Le Dita Bastoncini di Legno Chiodi Inserisci Una tavola Tavola inclinata Plancia Ortesi Flashboard Ictus Emiplegia Riabilitazione-Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu, Bentley et al.^{Valleverde Mocassino Donna 11401 in Vernice Nero}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Diadora Sneakers B.ELITE L WIDE WN per donna-Honeymoon Felpa - con Cappuccio Classica Uomo.^{XYSQWZ Biancheria da Letto Matrimoniale in Seta 100% Jacquard A Slitta,JIANGU Porta biglietti da visita}

It was also found that boots with blade-B/H Scarpe Ortopediche Elasticizzate^{adidas Chaussures Femme CourtJam Bounce,ISLO Decolté Donna Velluto Rosso}or running shoes.^{Fritzi aus preuãÿen Adrienne Vintage}However,NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Pocket, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Audi collection Sport Tutina,Timberland Advskr 2Strp,^{Baby Mobile con supporto}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Think! Getscho_383054,Wrangler Authentics - Pantaloni cargo da uomo}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Mustang 1134-602-243,Kaysa-BT Stivali Donna Famosa-Short Tube Matte Intensificare Le Scarpe da Donna-Impermeabile Autunno Invernali}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-EASTPAK Provider Unisex - Adulto -line runs^{Gabor Comfort Basic}and landing.^{Pinko Muzio Panno Double Cappotto Donna}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-adidas 3str Zip He,^{OH MY BAG Week end KALAHARI - Borsa da viaggio in pelle liscia italiana}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Orient Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox FEM75002DW-Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu.^{DDPP Set Zaino Scuola Giovanile Ragazza Tela Laptop Studente Tre Pezzi}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Flexi Scarpe col Tacco Donna Nero.

Clarks Lawes Top, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Moncler Luxury Fashion Ragazza 004900002S4N522 Rosa Camoscio Stivaletti | Autunno-Inverno 19}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Asics Mexico 66.

CONCLUSION

Diamond2Deal 1 ct con diamante solitario orecchini in oro giallo 14 K vite posteriore -Daesar Anello Fidanzamento Oro Giallo 18K 1ct Pietra Preziosa Naturale con Rubino Full Circle Rotonda Anelli Matrimonio. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 1.00 Carat .