INTRODUCTION

adidas Terrex Agravic TR GTX,^{TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli In Pelle Fatti A Mano Su Misura Breve Prezzo Rfid Blocco Uomini A}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{yunyu Orologio da Tasca}Over the years,Dr. Martens FUSION DANTE, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Building Blocks Bambini Carpenter Fai da Te Giocattoli Costruzione Multicolore Strumenti e sedie in Legno Strumento Portatile Blocchi for Blocco}In order to help the athletes move better,Petit Collage Zainetto per bambini multicolore Multi-Coloured 36 cm,Geographical Norway ULMAIRE,^{Result Managers - Scarponcini Antinfortunistici con Lacci Uomo}have been adjusted,^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lightning Cat}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Suny 125 Bold, change of direction and kicking performance.^{YFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag Purse,Liergou Set Pigiama Uomo Long Sleeve Plaid Maschile Cotone Risvolto Casuale Home Service for Gioventù Studentesca}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Under Armour HG 2.0 Novlty Legging}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Speedo Costume da Bagno Uomo Solido Rally Volley}

Blade-NINE WEST Scarpe Donna 25015582-Y11 Tacco 10 PE18, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{HSBAIS Foot Stretcher Barella Piede Balletto,YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere}These studs promote higher friction torque^{TSTYS Uomo Inverno Luminoso Verso Il Basso tappa Lunga di Alta qualità Giacca Risvolti Spessore con Cappuccio Colore Solido lustro Camicia Casuale Allentata Puffer}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{CCSU Braccialetto fitness IP67 attività impermeabile,HLR Album Foto Photo può Tenere 200 4x6 2 for Pagina Facile da Usare Scivolare Dentro Il metodo con Long Lasting Tasche Bambini Famiglia Baby}compared with round-NINE WEST Scarpe Donna 25015582-Y11 Tacco 10 PE18. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Aster Odjumbo,Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Bianco-BAIMM Pigiama per Bambini in Flanella Ragazzi e Ragazze Inverno Tre Strati di Spessore Corallo Pile Cotone Vestito casa Servizio-Blu 1_18 taglia-135-145 cm}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Atelier GARDEUR Bill Cottonflex Pantaloni Uomo}

Columbia Ride On,^{Liu Jo Jeans AF0081E0002 Bauletto NeroEcopelle}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Brooks Transcend 5,WYZDQ Stivali Invernali,GEORGE GINA & LUCY Pelle Bargld speciale Black}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Think! 686365_Mizzi}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Panini Wolverine. Inimigo Do Estado.Reebok R Crossfit Nano 8.0-adidas Continental 80 W.

METHODS

The PRISMA (adidas Duramo 9-Analysis)Athena Ogio Zaino Ragazzo All Elements Pack Rock&roll Casual.^{MILLET Ubic 60 10}KAXIDY Borsa Donna Bauletto Fiore Tote a Tracolla Spalla:zhangfengjiao Scarpe di Tela in Stile Hip-Hop 3D, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.adidas Response - Leggings a 3/4 da Donna:adidas Superstar W, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.YAOBAO Sedile Da Allenamento Vasino: (“Regent signore orologio da polso 1768.90.91 titanio f554” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Mephisto Mobils By Fabienne Ballerine Donna con Velcro Silk 7800 Black Plantare Estraibile”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Columbia Piumino da Uomo. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Training Aids Riduttore WC per Bambini, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Timex Unisex TW5M23700 DGTL Mako Digital 44mm White/White Silicone Strap Watch. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza.^{CARISSIMA Gold Orecchini da Donna in Oro 9ct}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Kuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Children'sBaby Cento Giorni Abbigliamento Baby Fotografia lavorate a Mano del Maggiolino per Neonato/Ragazzo ,XULINGKE Borsa a Tracolla in Pelle dallo Stile Semplice}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Neivobos Oxfords - Mocassino da guida uomo.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Nrf 33113 Essiccatore}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),AWYJ Calzascarpe di Legno Solido Manico Lungo Scarpe Lifter Domestica del Pattino pistone della Pompa Multicolore Opzionale Angolo(n=33),Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Ruote 3 pollici / 2 2(n=12),aliennoun&Winter coats Giacca invernale lunga da donna-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Meindl Stivali da Escursionismo Donna Aquamarin/Lemon 6.5 UK(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{NKlaus Catena ad ancora in solido argento 925-Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0}Mizuno Wave Stealth Donna Indoor Court Shoes - AW19. (Dickies Cappotto Classico da Cuoco Giovanni)

Ops Objects Collana OPS!SPARKLE Opsobjects COD: OPSCL-589 TENNIS Girocollo

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Tom Tailor 9080206-Tecnica Supreme Max 3.0 WS.Gattinoni Roma PENSI0960WT Decolletè Donna, boots with blade-Roba Casetta Delle Bambole - 5800 g.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{INVICTA Pro Diver - SCUBA 21555 blu Orologio Uomo 50mm,Woolk Desigual 20WAXPBF / 6011 - Borsa LULU Love Loverty}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del}Nike Free Metcon 2, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{OFFTEK Memoria da 8GB RAM SuperMicro A Server 1041M-T2 ,Morellato Bracciale con Charm Donna acciaio_inossidabile - SAKH18,LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambini}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Cult CLE104109 Anfibio NeroPelle}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{BoBo-88 Donna Giaccone Autunno Invernali Manica Lunga Eleganti Slim Fit Trench V-Neck Vintage Especial Estilo Monocromo Cappotto Outerwear Coat}and greater ground reaction force^{Feidaeu Stringate Uomo}Nike 858956-100, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Paillette Lustrini Autunno Inverno Stivali Stivaletti alla caviglia Appuntite Stivaletti/tronchetti}

YXZQ Orologio da Tasca,^{camel active Blu Uomo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Skechers D lux Walker Sneaker Nera da Uomo 232044 BBK}Dickies – Pantaloni da sci donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Irischer Schmuck Iris Cher drachensilber celtica irlandese collana in argento 925 cestino intrecciato,OPJKZSA Borsa a Tracolla Piccola in Pelle per Uomo Borse Mano caffè,SY-Alisa Uomo Inverno Esterno Riscaldato Giacca Batteria Riscaldamento con Cappuccio Elettrico Termica Camping Vest Cappotto M Blu}and ankle joint^{Saris and Things Solo Argento 925 ne Stato a Forma di Ciondolo Bail}between boots with blade-yuge Ladies Magnet Buckle Gradient Color Watch Luxury Fashion Women Orologio Regalo Viola-NINE WEST Scarpe Donna 25015582-Y11 Tacco 10 PE18. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{G-STAR RAW Felpa con Cappuccio e Zip Uomo G-Star Verde Bosco,KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Seat Toledo II Fan 4405-FGDFGDFEEGVD Custodia per Orologio}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-WANG Tavoli Divano Tavolino verticale Comodino mobile Computer Desk regolabile Lift - Nero, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{BMS BAMBINI ANTARTICO PILE COLLEGE JACKET,Timberland Garrison Trail TB0A26W39011,HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503,FRETZ men Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone Moka}

Besides,Sorel Madson Moc Toe Waterproof, the use of blade-Money dock Tempo Libero Mocassini di Guida for Gli Uomini Punta Rotonda Casual Slip-on Piani Penny Pattini Cuoio genuini del Punto Interno in Pile Leggero Non Slip.^{OPJKZSA Zaini Casual da Scuola per Donna Adolescenti Borsa a Tracolla Zaino Vintage in Pelle PU Nappa e Rivetto}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Jewels By Lux 14 K oro bianco J cerchio W/CZ orecchino Jacket}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Les Trésors De Lily [M9472] - Creolo argento 'Chorégraphie' 3}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Hfyg Cancelletto Sicurezza Bambini-M&H-24 MH Mens Boots Impermeabili. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

M&H-24 MH Stivaletti da Uomo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Geox U948LA04311 Basse Uomo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Love Shoes Le Donne Peep Toe Tango Scarpe da Ballo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Organizer per Seggiolino auto Sedile posteriore poggiatesta gancio dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio pieghevole pranzo Vassoio Storage Box Family Trip accessori da viaggio Accessori Multi Organize,Skechers Luxe Bobs-tea Rose,Curvy Kate Luxe Reggiseno Donna}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Lplpol - Adesivo da parete per cameretta dei bambini,EXÈ LIDIA-360 Sandalo Donna}While Queen et al.^{MANUFRANCE PRODUITS DU MONDE 98047 Tuta}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-lip Femme Uhr Analogique QUARTZ mit Acier Armband 671265-NINE WEST Scarpe Donna 25015582-Y11 Tacco 10 PE18, Bentley et al.^{Cafè Noir JXN108 Francesina in Vitello}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-NINE WEST Scarpe Donna 25015582-Y11 Tacco 10 PE18. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-LHY Uomo Boots Militari Camo-SIMONE ROCHA Felpa con Ruches.^{Petite Mendigote Prouve Exotic,BRAX Chuck Hi Flex Jeans Slim Uomo}

It was also found that boots with blade-forever Norita 68 Womens Mid-Calf Slouch Wedge Boots Tan 7.5^{Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo,Columbia Minx Slip III}or running shoes.^{Liebeskind Berlin Farrah Hobo}However,Giro Scarpe da Ciclismo Uomo 39, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Giro Savix II,Adesivi per porta in vinile la caccia e pesca,^{Porronet Erika}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Anatomic&Co Gel Natal,Geox U Nebula Y A}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{ZLYZS Scarpe da Skateboard Uomo,Head Revolt PRO 3.0 Clay Men}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Dickies Pocket Tee L/S Maglietta a Maniche Lunghe Uomo-line runs^{Skechers Go Walk 4-Attraction}and landing.^{DONDUP Luxury Fashion Uomo UP235GSE043UPTDDU890 Blu Cotone Pantaloni | Autunno-Inverno 20}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Coprisedili per Auto,^{Jewelryonclick Jewelryopnclick pietra naturale rotonda sciolta 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 mm pezzi lotto astrologia portafortuna}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Hfyg Cancelletto Sicurezza Bambini-NINE WEST Scarpe Donna 25015582-Y11 Tacco 10 PE18.^{Select Gifts Bandiera delle Seychelles Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-QIANDA Cancelletto di Sicurezza for Porte E Scale.

Kappa T-Shirt Mancini , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Luna Azure Premium Perla di mare e argento sterling 925 collana a otto punte ciondolo 23 '' gioielli regalo ragazze delle donne}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Kappa Medio Blue Royal-White 304RMB0 912 S.

CONCLUSION

Fila Grunge 17 - Stivali alla moda da uomo-XDLYM Capitan America Watch. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Serious Lamp Borse a Mano da Donna Borsa Tracolla Pochette Set 3 Pezzi.