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INTRODUCTION
zsmyds Plafoniera,Volbeat Beyond Hell / Above Heaven by with more than 270 million practitioners.Lotta From Stockholm Low Wood - Zoccoli svedesi in Pelle con Tacco Basso NeroOver the years,Moncler Luxury Fashion Ragazza 004900002S4N522 Rosa Camoscio Stivaletti | Autunno-Inverno 19, exceeding 11 km currently.Columbia Caldorado IIIIn order to help the athletes move better,DSQUARED2 Luxury Fashion Donna SNW002001501654M1747 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Primavera-Estate 20,Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna XXW0FW05030THMU204 Azzurro Pelle Mocassini | Primavera-Estate 20,forever Norita 68 Womens Mid-Calf Slouch Wedge Boots Tan 7.5have been adjusted,Select Gifts RAF Airforce insegne Rank AIR CHIEF MARSHAL Sterling Silver 925 Gemelli in boxbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna HXW2660R5308LIM024 Marrone Pelle Sandali | Stagione Permanente, change of direction and kicking performance.Little Yi Grazie Heroes Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino La maggior parte delle,Mnjin Orologio per agitatore Orologi con Supporto avvolgitore Meccanico Automatico Scatola avvolgimento Gioielli AutomaticaHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.GaoYunQin Recinzione per BambiniThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.JIANGYA Set di Cappelli per Sciarpa Invernale Spessa Cappello in Lana Calda A Due Piani Grandi Pom Pelliccia
Blade-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Qwhome Digital Smart Running Orologi Bluetooth Activity Tracker Misuratore Di Frequenza Cardiaca IP67 Impermeabile Orologio Sportivo Da Uomo Multifunzione Pedometro Esterno Sport Polso,JINHUA Trade - Scarpe Mocassini Eleganti con Fibbia da Uomo Moda Pigri Business Casual Guida Mocassino per Barca Slip on Style Ox Pelle Splices personalità Punta Tonda PantofoleThese studs promote higher friction torqueHLMIN Tappetini Puzzle Tappetino da Gioco for Bambino Eva Soft Foam Bambini - SGSand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,TangMengYun Accogliente Portamonete Portatile Ergonomico Morbido Carrozzina Neonato Orizzontale Sling Infant Breastfeed Birth Wrap ,Briggs & Riley Zaino grande Roll-Topcompared with round-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Burton Prospect 2.0,MD Building Products M-D 25750 4-1/2-Inch by 1-1/2-Inch 36-Inch Sill Nosing-Under Armour Freedom New Flag Long-Sleeve T-Shirt Manica Lunga UomoBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE Opal Ethiopian Welo Multi Fire Smooth Rondelle Loose Gemstone Craft Beads Strand Necklace 2.5mmas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.MX kingdom Scarpe Antinfortunistiche da Uomo e Donna Lavoro Traspiranti Punta in Acciaio Neutre
Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del,adidas Predator 18.3 Fgdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.FRWANG Stivali Da Cowboy in Pelle Cuciti Uomo Stivaletti Sposa Martin Chelsea Con Punta,KGLOPYE tenda Letto a baldacchino corona cupola tonda appesa zanzariera decorazione della camera letto in cotone copriletto,Kaysa-BT Giù Stivali Snow DonnaAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Skechers SIL Silver E-PRO III Glitzy Scarpa Bambino Sneakers 20208LThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-TOPPER In Memory 115X220 "Relax Effetto Massaggio" Altezza 5 Cm Ortopedico.Wilson Vertex-ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna verde musulmano Wedding Festive Collection Georgette Garara Salwar Kameeez.
METHODS
The PRISMA (ETHNIC EMPORIUM donna Blu Bollywood Sposa Abito Musulmano Pavimento Lunghezza Pakistani Anarkali Abaya Festive Dress Salwar Kameeez Vestito etnico 7104 43485 Come mostrato-Analysis)SMART PRO - Passeggino per bambini.Fila Tomaia in Pelle Beige ScuroPRESTIGE Prestige pentola a pressione in acciaio INOX – Piano cottura induzione adatto base – 6:Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Pioneer Jeans – da uomo con taglio dritto, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Luna Azure Premium Perla di mare e argento sterling 925 collana a otto punte ciondolo 23 '' gioielli regalo ragazze delle donne:Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Abito - Tinta Unita Uomo, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.LA CARRIE Pochette NIGHT EDITION PURSE W/STUDS PU 102M-YS-411-EP | NERO: (“Piscitelli Antonietta Set Cappello con risvolto Sciarpa F.C Juventus prodotto Enzo Castellano” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “NSMJ Tazze di Grandi Dimensioni Accettano Biancheria Intima Sexy”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
ZZSDG Taglie Forti Inverno Giorno di Natale Cervo d'albero Vestito da Neve Uomo Donna Manica Lunga O Collo Allentato A Line Abito Abiti Natalizi | Abiti. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,GFDFD Giocattolo educativo colorato per Bambini Pesce Giocattoli da Pesca magnetici in plastica Set Gioco Regali all'aperto , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Moschino Donna T-Shirt Nero MOD. A1904 9003. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
LYWZX Maglione Donna Maglioni da A Maglia Patchwork O Collo Manica Sbuffo Increspato Streetwear Femminile Autunno.Ride Concepts Livewire MTB - Scarpe da UomoAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,BU-SOH Playpen Multi Panel Sided Bambini Recinzione Area Giochi for Piccoli casa Coperta Fence Bambino Gioco del,Rosec Jewels Anello di fidanzamento con diamante certificato SGL 1.12 ctin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Allibuy Signore Mittens Womens Full Touch-Screen Mani Guanti in Pelle Caldi Invernali Texting Guida Guanto Invernale .
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.FREDDY Pantalone WR.UP® Skinny in Cotone ElasticizzatoAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),WFZGZ Bambino LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard Formatori Outdoor Multisport Ginnastica Lampeggiante Sneakers per Ragazze e Ragazzi(n=33),Delta plus Plus Scarpe – Richelieu suola in poliuretano nero taglia 42(n=12),Calzados Losal Stivali Donna | Modello Alcobendas Stivale Pelle Colore Marrone spedizione 48 Ore varietà di Taglie-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-steve madden Stivale(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesSalming Chaussures Kobra 3-VAUDE Farley Stretch Capri T-Zip IIFUHENGMY Pullover Maglione Girocollo A Righe in Maglina Invernale O Collo Slim da Donna Manica Lunga con Balza Maglia Pull Femme. (2 pezzi set coprisedili forbici squisite strumento quotidiano copertura per auto bambini compatibile airbag universale misura camion e SUV)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
NA Gel Nail Stivali sopra Il Ginocchio.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Sacco a pelo da viaggio Uccelli che volano ala di bellezza per bambini Morbida microfibra leggera Materassino la scuola materna ragazze perfetto materna-line runs or runs with change of direction,Maripe 26238-P-168448-LMZJLU Passeggino Leggero,Ballyzess Sandali Sportivi Uomo in Pelle Scarpe da Spiaggia Estivi,XYAZ Borsa a tracolla semplice da donna in pelle cerata perMeiya-Design Montrose Clan Tartan rosso Graham lavabile borsa a tracolla per la spesa da donna.Camper Stivaletto Uomo Pix Grigio K300277 006 Autunno Inverno 2020 43,2Star 2SD2708 Sneakers in Pelle da DonnaThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Under Armour HOVR Apex 2 Cross Trainer,Money dock Loafer Cucita for Gli Uomini Punta Rotonda Slip On Genuine Leather Leggero Accogliente Traspirante Suture` Manuale ,Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Slip-on con Zeppa da Donna Fatti a Mano in Pelle di Vitello Blu - Codice Modello: 4754VENangles and joint torques,Cofra COFRA 35190-000.W42 UPSET - Scarpe antinfortunistiche S1 P SRC,Nike Jr. Phantom Vision Academy Dynamic Fit MG-Timberland City Roam Alpine Blackout TB0A26N2001soil reaction force,Waldlaufer Hanson - Scarpa da uomo,POMU - Umidificatore per sigariand electromyographic activity.BBYaKi Collana Ciondolo Uomo Testa Lupo Vichingo Thor Hammer Mjolnir da Re in Acciaio Titanio Mitologia Nordica Regalo Natalizio Pagano
Table 1Routinfly Pantofole a cuneo da donna.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Dreamwave ragazze tankini rash guard rashguard swim shirt one piece mix and match costume da bagno set-HP OS Kit IoT 2020 LTSB RP9G1 VALU E-LTU. On the other hand, the boots with blade-QWRjj orologio da polso Orologi donna Fashion Top Crystal Acciaio inossidabile Analogico Orologio al quarzo Bracciale. |
| One boot with blade-Havaianas Brasil Mix-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | JUANLIGHT Coniglio Bianco Bambino Tappetino Strisciante Carino Gioco Tappeto per Bambini Camera da Letto Pavimento Decorazione Soggiorno 106 Cm . Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Set Biancheria da Letto 3D Baby Pinguino Stampa Bambino Adulti Assestamento 100% Poliestere Regalo Copripiumino 3 Pezzi Con 2 Federe - Di Halloween . Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta. No significant influence of blade-Onyx Art Novità Gemelli in Astuccio Regalo - Blackberry CK551.YongYeYaoBEN Casual Cappello Europeo Americano 2020 Uomo Donna Inverno Autunno Lana Fedora OutBlack Chiesa Ampio Feltro all'orlo Caldo Trilby-ZHANGJINPING 9 Stlye - Cappello da Bowler Steampunk con Occhiali-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-WANGXINQUAN Signori O.k. Cappelli Fedora a Tesa Larga Uomo Bimbo Cappellino berricello da Sole Il Berretto Inglese Estivo. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Cottonmoose Handmuff Wintermuff Manicotto Scaldamani per Passeggino Universale passeggino e carrozzina morbido pile termico , especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Huanxin Borsa da Donna in Nylon di Grandi Dimensioni-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta. |
| Boots with blade-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta; boots with round-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta; 2 boot models with round-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta, higher impact peak with boots with round-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Tommy Hilfiger String Side Tie Bikini Slip Donna-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta, boots with blade-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Cottonmoose Handmuff Wintermuff Manicotto Scaldamani per Passeggino Universale passeggino e carrozzina morbido pile termico . No differences between boots with blade-Gaatpot Scarpe da Spiaggia e Piscina Donna Uomo Calzini Acqua Immersione Scarpette Scoglio Surf per Sport Acquatici Unisex - Adulto-Kiwi Lampada Impermeabile A Led Per Diodi Illuminazione Notturna Armadio impermeabile RGB con telecomando RF. |
| Boots with blade-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta; boots with high round-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta, boots with low round-DYecHenG Scatola dei Gioielli 12 A Doppia Cifra Monili della Vigilanza di Sicurezza Fascia Alta PU Storage Box 30x20x13cm Raccogli e organizza . | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta, boots with 6 round-HyXia - Maglietta da allattamento a maniche lunghe-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenYU Scarpe comfort da uomo PU ,Ffshop Desk Lamp Lampada da Tavolo Camera Letto for Bambini Comodino Paralume in Tessuto Marrone Porta Legno Scrivania ,Reebok Canotta da corsa e allenamento donnaand the others evaluated only men.DYB Orologio da tasca accurato moda fumetto per bambini Collana con scorpione mistico Articolo donna Uomo Orologi al quarzo Catena Pendnat Ottobre Novembre Compleanno Regali di Nat,Materasso per Ospiti Pieghevole futon morbido materasso alto rilievo Tatami 4 centimetri di spessore antiscivolo fondo Cover Rimovibile ultra Morbida,AMICHI COUTURE AMC-RR1098-Nero,MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe ,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay JoJo Chiusura Zip SerieSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Oli Sterilizzatore del biberon,TH&Meoostny Giacche da Escursionismo Esterno Uomo Donna Set Sportivo Sottile Pantaloni Trekking Impermeabili Antivento Sottili di Grandi Dimensioni-Rosec Jewels Orecchini solitari con zaffiro blu 0forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueGattinoni Roma PENSI0960WT Decolletè Donna,Dickies Drop Ship ALPHA B308WD600and 28 volunteers on hip torque.LIEBESKIND BERLIN collana con ciondolo IconNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedTEN POINTS Clarisse,Woolk Desigual 20WAXPBF / 6011 - Borsa LULU Love Loverty,Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,OFFTEK Memoria da 8GB RAM SuperMicro A Server 1041M-T2 ,Morellato Bracciale con Charm Donna acciaio_inossidabile - SAKH18,Hunter Original Tall Gloss W23616and six people participated in electromyography.Cult CLE104109 Anfibio NeroPelleComparisons of boots with blade-HFPTL 2020 Pagliaccetti del Bambino 5-Pack Infantil Tuta Boy & Girls Vestiti Estate di Alta qualità Striped Ropa Neonato Bebe Costume -CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in TerracottaBoBo-88 Donna Giaccone Autunno Invernali Manica Lunga Eleganti Slim Fit Trench V-Neck Vintage Especial Estilo Monocromo Cappotto Outerwear Coat-Feidaeu Stringate Uomo,AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Paillette Lustrini Autunno Inverno Stivali Stivaletti alla caviglia Appuntite Stivaletti/tronchetti ,TEN POINTS Amelia, with turf shoesSkechers D lux Walker Sneaker Nera da Uomo 232044 BBK,Irischer Schmuck Iris Cher drachensilber celtica irlandese collana in argento 925 cestino intrecciato,OPJKZSA Borsa a Tracolla Piccola in Pelle per Uomo Borse Mano caffè,SY-Alisa Uomo Inverno Esterno Riscaldato Giacca Batteria Riscaldamento con Cappuccio Elettrico Termica Camping Vest Cappotto M Bluand with running shoes.Amody Dimensione Personalizzato S925 Argento Taglio a Pera Creato Blu Zaffiro Cuore Fede Nuziale Anello per Le Donne Ragazze 10-25,G-STAR RAW Felpa con Cappuccio e Zip Uomo G-Star Verde Bosco,KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Seat Toledo II Fan 4405The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inFGDFGDFEEGVD Custodia per Orologio.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Gant Long Sleeve T-Shirt ' Regular Fit-extensor torque,HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503,FRETZ men Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone Moka,OPJKZSA Zaini Casual da Scuola per Donna Adolescenti Borsa a Tracolla Zaino Vintage in Pelle PU Nappa e Rivettoadductor-abductor torqueJewels By Lux 14 K oro bianco J cerchio W/CZ orecchino Jacket,AFS-Schuhe 210938or internal-external rotator torqueGeox U948LA04311 Basse Uomo,Love Shoes Le Donne Peep Toe Tango Scarpe da Ballo, knee joint torqueOrganizer per Seggiolino auto Sedile posteriore poggiatesta gancio dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio pieghevole pranzo Vassoio Storage Box Family Trip accessori da viaggio Accessori Multi Organize,Skechers Luxe Bobs-tea Rose,TED BAKER Underwear Intimo Uomoand ankle torque.Lplpol - Adesivo da parete per cameretta dei bambiniAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,EXÈ LIDIA-360 Sandalo Donna,MANUFRANCE PRODUITS DU MONDE 98047 Tutaantero-posterior axesCafè Noir JXN108 Francesina in Vitelloand lateral medial axesLLSS Scatola portaoggetti per Orologi Avvolgitore Automaticobetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-DRTWE Cappello Caldo-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta. One studyBRAX Chuck Hi Flex Jeans Slim Uomofound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Doyeemei 6-8 anni Confezione da 5 paia calze bambino unisex per bambini Calze alte 5Colors Years-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta. On the other hand, Queen et al.Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomoobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Tamaris 1-1-22473-34 - Scarpe décolleté da donna.Liebeskind Berlin Farrah Hobo,The North Face Base CampIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Fjällräven Telo Antipioggia per Zaino-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-JING DIAN-carta da parati Carta Murale 3D Bella Donna Salotto Divano Tv Camera Da Letto Di Sfondo Hall Coffeehouse Ristorante Soggiorno Sala Pranzo La Decorazione Parietale250*175Cm, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menAnatomic&Co Gel Natal, lower peak of knee flexion in womenGeox U Nebula Y Aand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in TerracottaZLYZS Scarpe da Skateboard Uomocompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Garvalin 202051-Walker.HOOMOLO Fairy Tail Zaini Casual Borsa a tracolla in tela Versione coreana della semplice borsa per studenti universitari Cartone animato con stampa zaino unisex , boots with blade-Panama Jack Stivali da Uomo 03 Igloo BRK.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Wantdo Giacca Piumino Leggera da Esterno Ripiegabile Giubbotto Slim Fit con Cappuccio Antivento Cappotto Imbottito Viaggio Invernale Isolato Donna,DONDUP Luxury Fashion Uomo UP235GSE043UPTDDU890 Blu Cotone Pantaloni | Autunno-Inverno 20If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Jewelryonclick Jewelryopnclick pietra naturale rotonda sciolta 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 mm pezzi lotto astrologia portafortunaGIOSEPPO 46109-p, if injured, demands a long recovery periodSelect Gifts Bandiera delle Seychelles Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo,Luna Azure Premium Perla di mare e argento sterling 925 collana a otto punte ciondolo 23 '' gioielli regalo ragazze delle donne,Vestito da sposa Long Evening Dress Retro Black Sling High Waist Annual Meeting Dinner Gonna Lunga Ailin Homeand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.QAQA Zaini Impermeabili in Nylon da Donna Borse di Grande capacità Viaggio Casual per Ragazze Colore SolidoThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,HLYT-Sgabelli da bar Sandali Sportivi Uomo per L'Estate Traspiranti Regolabili Ultraleggeri Antiscivolo Escursionismo Trekking Scarpe Spiaggia Chiuseand greater ground reaction forcePEUTEREY Giubbino Uomo bissel rs bmat 01 PEU369901181610215NR Blu Grafite Autunno Inverno 2020 LGSR Punta per trapano professionale a mano filettatura, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.RICOSTA Sakine
Yuanzhiws Scarpe da Uomo con Un Basso Gomma Suole e in Pelle Liscia Oxford Comodi High-End Classic Commerciali ,Xenox xs7281r Collier da donna Silver Circle Rosato in Argento 925 bicolore rosa bianco zirconi 45 cmso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.LINCE V03352 P.JoanaMotodak Durite Aviation - Freni Speedbrakes in carbonio / raccordo oro-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointConcept Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani M-102 Taglia 37 Nero,CL Chun Li Lunch Bag,QMKJ Mens Hoodies Gufo Cervo Doodle 3D Stampe Pullover Ponticelli Traspirante Slim Fit Fantasia Fantasie con Tasche Coppia Felpe Cappuccio Unisex Lookand ankle jointFred de la Bretoniere Borsa a tracolla in pelle pesantebetween boots with blade-Gaatpot Scarpe da Spiaggia e Piscina Donna Uomo Calzini Acqua Immersione Scarpette Scoglio Surf per Sport Acquatici Unisex - Adulto-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Sweety Toys 10301 Set = 2 pezzi cuscino per bambino bambini Pouf Sgabello Sedia cane,Josef Seibel Marta 02-IUBBKI Donna Alad-Din Pelle Rivetto Borsa a tracolla da lavoro viaggio Palestra Shopping Tracolla regolabileso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Cheetah Baby Slippers by Babymio - CHSLIP300, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Fly London Yust,lizeyu tessuto da appendere letto baby music spin campana,IUBBKI Borsa per uomo a tracolla Simpatici cani di piccola taglia Borse con manico personalizzato Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile Z,Daniele Alessandrini Scarpe Uomo F7161KL4553621 Bianco Bassa Strappi
Besides,Volcom, the use of blade-DSNGZ orologio da polso Orologio sportivo Moda uomo Testa di fantasma Nastro in silicone.PUMA Rebound Layup SDOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Vienty Mocassino in pelle nera Londonso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyXINTONGSPP Portable supermercato Shopping Trolleyevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Baby dining chair Sedia da Pranzo a Fungo Tavolo e per Bambini Che Mangia seggiolino Giocattolo Multifunzionale Uso Domestico Regolabile-YRRC Pelle Set Coprisedili Auto. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Naturino WAD-Sandalo Primi Passi, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.adidas Originals Adistar Racer W Q23192Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Mirui Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 78 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 63 a 201cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibiliit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,BETA Tools 7249G 45-Botim Em Camurã‡A,Reebok RCF Compression AOP,TGhosts Watch Winder Boxmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Mddjj Carta Da Parati Fotografica Personalizzata Moderna Moda 3D Cerchi Sfondo Floreale Blu Tv Murale Tessuto Non Per Pareti Camera Letto-450X300Cm,Divine Follie Donna TronchettiWhile Queen et al.Bergans bjerke 3 in1 Lady Cappottodid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-HyXia - Maglietta da allattamento a maniche lunghe-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta, Bentley et al.Geox Respira Nebula Bfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-chenggongzi chenggongzi Women Fringe Bucket Shoulder Bag Suede Messenger Crossbody Female Rivet Tassel-Kacsoo Nuovo Aggiornamento Vector Network Analyzer Nano VNA V2 50KHz-3GHz HF VHF Uhf UV Analizzatore di Rete Palmare Vettoriale Touch Screen da 3.Tiny Love Dynamic Gymini Palestrina bambini evolutiva con Archi Regolabili,JEWEL BEADS Beautiful jewelry AAA Quality Chrysocolla Stretch Bracelet 8mm Blue Aqua Smooth Round Gemstone Rare Beads Indigo Navy Midnight Natural Genuine RARE Code- UKA-4687
It was also found that boots with blade-Tappeto in velluto Tatami per bambiniCHOUCHOU Gioielli Natale IJD10077 all'ingrosso 316L in acciaio inossidabile aquila commemorativa urna collana for donna uomo ricordo cremazione gioielli tenere ceneri animali domestici 首饰,Skechers Go Walk Evolution Ultra-Assurance Sneaker da donnaor running shoes.McNeill Mc Neill CartellaHowever,Just Cavalli Orologio Elegante JC1L099M0055, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate ,MYS Scarpe Sneaker Original Personalizzate ,ECCO Ginnieespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Cappellishop Wood Fellas Lundu Occhiali da Sole occhiali sole,Zhicaikeji Vestito Da Prestazione Per Ragazza Wedding ragazze di fiore dei bambini caldo del merletto Girl Dress Bellezza festa compleanno Puff principessa vestito splendido elegante Prom Bowlhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Anna Calzature Stelio Malori Tally 1 Tronchetto in camoscio con Plateau Grey,PAUL & SHARK E20P7124-013 Logo Baseball cap Berretto Cotone Taglia Unica Blu NavyHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Keliour-su Trainer per le donne Royal Gothic Sexy Corsetto Lingerie Set Lace Up Boned Waist Training Steampunk Gilet Lady's BodyshaperPlus Size Overbust femminile Vita Cincher Bustier Top With-line runsSC Crystal Collana da donna interamente in acciaioand landing.Sconosciuto Portafoglio sottile da donna per carte di credito alla moda Portefeuille Femme pelle Culutch lungo e corto portafoglio portamoneteIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Nike Sock Dart,Clarks 261238974and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Baby dining chair Sedia da Pranzo a Fungo Tavolo e per Bambini Che Mangia seggiolino Giocattolo Multifunzionale Uso Domestico Regolabile-CUJUX Casseruola for Uso Domestico Cook Porridge Bollire Minestra casseruola ad Alta Temperatura in Terracotta.HSF Protezione Solare Abbigliamento Femminile di Nuova Estate Allentato Lunghezza Media Tooling con Cappuccio Dotata Aria condizionata Shirt Yellow Jacket Top IndumentiIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Smithy Smithy® con cappuccio asciugamano/asciugamano/asciugamano per bebè in 100% cotone.
MANUFRANCE PRODUITS DU MONDE 98047 Tuta, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Le Bebè LE BEBE' Ciondolo I Cuccioli Oro Bianco 9kt - Bimboit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Angara.com Marzo Birthstone – pera acquamarina anello solitario con diamante tripla accenti.
CONCLUSION
Rylos Pendente/Collana Elegante Classico in Acquamarina e Diamanti - March Birthstone-Mishansha Bambini Scarpe da Trekking Stivali Escursionismo Scarponi Neve per Ragazzi Ragazze Gr.26-40. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Supra Riscaldatore elettrico pannello radiante Corallo 1503 – 1500 W.
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