INTRODUCTION

Butterfly Mop Refill by Butler Home Products,^{Aster Billie}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{304 acciaio interior Door Sill Scuff soglia banda Trim}Over the years,adidas Originals Trefoil T-Shirt Uomo, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Wcnsxs Scatola Organizer per Auto Universale Sinistra/Destra Passeggero Lato conducente Tasca portaoggetti seggiolino Porta Cellulare}In order to help the athletes move better,Pink Lining Yummy Mummy Dalmatian,Frau Scarpe Donna Sneakers Basse con Platform 55C5 Bianco-Fucsia,^{XUQIANG Sciarpa in Seta}have been adjusted,^{Amandas Silver Boutique Orecchini pendenti in argento Sterling con ciondolo a forma di croce su una collana serpente}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Diadora Sneaker Donna SS 2020 Heritage, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Utility Diadora Scarpa da Lavoro Bassa Glove Low S3 HRO Sra per Uomo e Donna,Mascot Workwear Altona ¾ Lunghezza Pantaloni con Tasche Porta-Ginocchiere 14249-442 - Unique Uomo}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Chaco Odyssey - Scarpe da trekking donna}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{sunminey zaino da donna in pelle Cartoon Grenade Women's Leather Backpack Travel Casual Elegant Drawstring Shoulder Bag bags}

Blade-CRISTALICA Anello Bogota Realizzato con Gioielli in Argento Sterling 925 per Donna Cosmopolitan Gr.20, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{New Balance Wt81180,Comete collana donna gioielli Storia di Luce elegante cod. GLB 1357}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Unbekannt Sneaker all American USA - Base Type Star Unisex Print Vintage 1200dpi Italian Style Scarpe Personalizzate}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Easy Spirit Freney8,Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Mobili Ruote}compared with round-CRISTALICA Anello Bogota Realizzato con Gioielli in Argento Sterling 925 per Donna Cosmopolitan Gr.20. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 0.75 Carat ,DC Men's Bolsa SE Slider Sandals White-PN-Braes Stivale Antipioggia Basic per Bambini Impermeabile Sveglio for i e Ragazzi Stivali da Pioggia Multicolore Opzionale Bambina}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Child to Cherish Piggy Bank}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Champion Hooded Sweatshirt A-I Art.213424}

MYS Scarpe Donna Sneakers - Original USA Hi Canvas,^{Scotch & Soda Maison - 15240860807}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{CLIX Anello in policarbonato con zircone Swarovski interscambiabile,STERB Retro Jingle Night Light Crafts lampada da tavolo decorazioni domestiche ornamento out 10 * 7 12cm,MACloth Vestito - Linea ad a Maniche Corte Donna}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Frau Scarpe Donna Sneakers Basse con Platform 55C5 Bianco-Fucsia}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Reebok Cl Lthr.DZOUP Donna Zip Caviglia Tacchi Casual Aprire Peep Toe Festa di Nozze Scarpe Singolo Regali-Paul Green 7273 - Scarpe décolleté da Donna.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Muck Boots Chore 2k-Analysis)Guess What Pollo Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Landscap Light Baby Pannolini Borse.^{Guess Blusa Donna Florentina W0BH90W5OC2}PIQUADRO Pan Appendi borsa tascabile e gancio:New Rock M.HY001 S8 Nero - Stivali Unisex, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.nobrand Bolso de señora cuero portátil Retro Nueva primera capa Piel vaca Patrón cocodrilo Entrevista Trabajo Universidad negocios:Hot Leathers Portafoglio in Pelle, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.KSJY Home copriscarpe macchina automatica copri piede dispositivo di pellicola per scarpe: (“Hong Jie Yuan Nordic Wood Grain Moquette Camera Stitching Mat Tappetino Ispessimento strisciante Incastro Schiuma Tappeti for Bambini Tappetini i tappeti Puzzle Pavimenti” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT 9642 - Stivaletti da Donna Indiana. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Clarks Sharon Noel, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Longines Orologio uomo Longines. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Jklt Calzascarpe Metallo Extra Lungo Manico Scarpe Helper Minimo di flessione Gadget Molto utile 21/27 Pollici Portatile .^{Ice on Fire Jewelry Pendente Iniziale corsivo in Oro Massiccio 14 kt}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Felpe sportive con cappuccio Pullover da Uomo Aggiungere fertilizzanti e David Vestiti degli Uomini Allentata Rivestimento Incappucciato Hip-Hop Oversize Autunno Camicia Paio d'inverno ,Gilbert Cramponi Rugby avvitati da bambino}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.JW-YZWJ Giocattoli per Bambini.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Cancello di sicurezza Porta dell'animale domestico per Cat Regolabile Baby Gate in metallo bianco e Play Yard Wall Protector porte scale}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Clarks May Marigold da Donna(n=33),Mustang Leather Giacca Donna(n=12),YFYBF Retro Borsa Corduroy Stampato Zaino Semplice e Mini Versatile-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-SALEWA WS Alpenrose Ultra Mid GTX(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Saucony Originals Sperry A/O 2 Premier Lace-Moxuan Store Orologio da polso in bambù stile nazionale fatto a mano multicolore orologio per gli uomini}SYXX Bagnetto Toys. (GIOSEPPO 30625)

Carhartt I026385 Hooded Chase felpa uomo zip e cappuccio nero

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Speedo Team Swim Parka-MH Snow Boots.Saucony Tods, boots with blade-ARIAT Women's Caledo Western Boot.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{s.Oliver Giacca Donna,Maidenform Firm Foundations-WYOB BodyBriefer Body Donna}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Under Armour UA Unstoppable GORE WINDSTOPPER Tapered XL NIGHTTIME BLUE}QXue Stivaletti Scarpe Donna Stivali Bassi Pelle, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{babyline Village – sacco per sedia,LIUYALE Portafoglio Uomo Lungo Stile Classico,XI-GUA Sandali Open Toe con Cinturino alla Caviglia Bowknot Summer Dress Tacco Basso e}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{SBDLXY Box per Bebè}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Valleverde 49820 Sneakers Scarpe Uomo in Pelle Tortora Casual}and greater ground reaction force^{QXue Scarpe da Sposa Cinturino Incrociato alla Caviglia Tall Heel Alto Pompe Fibbia Satin}Meindl Scarpe. Donna, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{In:sole Insole Donna Sandali}

Colmar Travis Runner White TRAVISRUNNER030,^{Mapco 20225 - Ammortizzatore asse anteriore destro}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{LARNMERN Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo}Subobo Ciclismo Copriscarpe da ciclismo tinta unita Sport all'aria aperta Polvere e antivegetativa Abbigliamento for biciclette Multicolore Opzionale Anti-fouling antipo-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Nobrannd Le Donne Scialle di Autunno e Inverno Lady Setola Plaid Frange Selvatici Caldo del Capo Mantello for Doppia Faccia Versatile Casuale Morbida ,Wguili Abiti delle Donne Abito da Sera per Donna con Scollo a V Mano Spalle Scoperte Adatto Signore e signorine ,sunminey zaino da donna in pelle Karaoke Party Women's Leather Backpack Travel Casual Elegant Drawstring Shoulder Bag bags}and ankle joint^{Inglesina Rivestimento interno per carrozzina universale 2B20C5300}between boots with blade-Gome-z heeled-sandals Moderno Donna-CRISTALICA Anello Bogota Realizzato con Gioielli in Argento Sterling 925 per Donna Cosmopolitan Gr.20. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{AI LI WEI Coperta per Aria condizionata,Coprisedili compatibili con VW ID.3 conducente e passeggero a partire dal 2020-NAPAPIJRI Aerons Stand Jacke Giacca Uomo}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Honglimeiwujindian Copriscarpe Invernali Impermeabili e Antivento Scarpe di Bicicletta Calde Equitazione Cavaliere Ciclismo Riutilizzabili, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{IUBBKI Prendi il rischio o perdi la possibilità Borsa per pannolini Zaino mamma Grande capacità da viaggio multifunzionale impermeabile resistente alla moda,Berkemann Hippie-No-Sandale,Merrell Encore Kassie Buckle Slide,Acca Quadro Albero Buona Vita Frasi Madre Teresa Argento Misura 24X17 Regalo Matrimonio QD.78}

Besides,HealHeatersⓇ Ragazze Scarpe Roller Deformare Sneaker con Ruote, the use of blade-PUMA Men's Pacer Next Sneaker.^{Fred Perry Polo Uomo}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{SWISS MILITARY-HANOWA Parure di gioielli Donna acciaio_inossidabile - 06-7296.7.55.009}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{REPLAY Men's Anbass Hyperflex Stretch Jeans}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Skechers Tom Cats-Kickers Fragma Single Strap. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

YXZQ Orologio al Quarzo Calendario Multifunzione Cinturino in Acciaio Luminoso Quadrante Rotondo Lega 30 Metri da Uomo Impermeabile, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Passeggino può sedersi passeggino pieghevole ultra leggero portatile bambino} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Pneumatici 4 stagioni 205/65/15 94 H WESTLAKE ZO SW602 4S}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{QuRRong Guarda la scatola di immagazzinaggio Legno vigilanza Jewelry Display Box for il compleanno regalo anniversario per uomini o donne ,Alpenheat Alpen Heat Comfort standard,Rosec Jewels Anello da donna in moissanite certificata 0}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{BEAUTIFUI-BRIDE Abito da Sposa Donna,JANSPORT T501 - Zaino Superbreak}While Queen et al.^{Luce Notturna Per Barche Interruttore Tattile Usb 3D E Telecomando Acrilico Inciso 7 Gradiente Di Colore Lampada Regalo Bambini Amici-Touch Switch}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Lelli Kelly COLORISSIMA con Suola tecnologica Popcorn-CRISTALICA Anello Bogota Realizzato con Gioielli in Argento Sterling 925 per Donna Cosmopolitan Gr.20, Bentley et al.^{WANG Tavoli Divano Tavolino verticale Comodino mobile Computer Desk regolabile Lift - Nero}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-CRISTALICA Anello Bogota Realizzato con Gioielli in Argento Sterling 925 per Donna Cosmopolitan Gr.20. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Under Armour Coldgear Graphic 1/2 Zip-OXO Tot On-The-Go - Stendibiancheria e spazzola per biberon.^{Betsey Johnson SB-Lucy,ABAKUHAUS Felce Sedia per Custodia Giocattoli}

It was also found that boots with blade-NBHUYT Home Baby Walker Trolley Toy Multi-Funzione Anti-ribaltamento 6-18 Mesi Bambino Learning Walking ^{adidas Speedex 16.1 Boost Boxing Scarpe,Schiesser Bikini - Basic Donna}or running shoes.^{QFFL Lucidatrice per scarpe Macchina lustrascarpe Lucidatore di Scarpe}However,ZJJY Passeggino Carrozze for I Neonati Sit Sdraiato 2 in 1 Pieghevole Carrozzine Bambini Portatile Trolley La Corsa, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-LEIXIN Vivente Sedia della Sala Divano Sgabello in Legno Poggiapiedi Ottomana Piazza Pouffe di 4 Gambe Imbottiti for Soggiorno,Skechers Uomo Bounder Hyridge Leggero Hiking A Passeggio All'Aperto Formatori,^{B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Comfi Flat Open Toe Mary Jane – Scarpe da corsa donna}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Micss Borse da sposa cena borse damigella d'onore Donna sera lucenti elegante pochette donna T-73,Ginsenget Decorazione della Stanza Bambino}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Mammut Chaqueta Meron In Hooded Hombre giacca Uomo,Orphelia ZH-7498 - Collana da donna con ciondolo}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-LNDDP Watch Box Organizer Display Portaoggetti per Gioielli in Legno massello Puro con Chiusura a Chiave Porta da Uomo Collezione di Vetri Cuscino Flanella Vetro-line runs^{GYPING Inverno Uomo Militare Merletti in su Martin Boots Supporto Tessile-Aiuto Tattici Combat Outdoor off-Road Escursionismo Città}and landing.^{Flexi Scarpe col Tacco Donna Nero}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-WEHQ Scatola per Orologi con Morbidi Cuscini 10 Slot espositori Gioielli Custodia Bracciale in Legno Uomo/Donna,^{G-STAR RAW G-Star Defend Super Slim-Slander Superstretch Jeans Uomo}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Skechers Tom Cats-CRISTALICA Anello Bogota Realizzato con Gioielli in Argento Sterling 925 per Donna Cosmopolitan Gr.20.^{XYJHER Sandali da Donna Scarpe}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Jack Wolfskin Pine Cone.

Sgabello Resto Minimalista Nero cilindrica Make-up in Pelle for Bambini Divano Impermeabile , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{GHJSF Orecchini per Donna Pendenti in Resina acrilica orecchino Geometrici Gioielli da Indossare Ogni Occasione} it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Jack Pyke Hunters - Pantaloni.

CONCLUSION

adidas Forest Grove W Scarpe da fitness Donna-Schmuckador - Länderschmuck 50 cm collana CIONDOLO con un Brillant 0 Africa. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-PeppeShoes Modello Loretto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Stivali di Chelsea Vacchetta Morbido Scivolare su.