INTRODUCTION

Lpinvin AC Orologio da Tasca Vintage Oro Faced Romana Doppia Openwork Meccanico for Uomini e Donne ,^{Adesivo per porta della cultura europea medievale influenzata dal motivo jacquard tradizionale}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{U POWER Chaussures De sécurité Redlion®}Over the years,Kalra Creations Mocassini Uomo, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Valleverde Vl18513 Tronchetto Donna}In order to help the athletes move better,YLiansong Orologio da Tasca Infermiera,Lampade da scrivania Comodino laterale,^{Asics 1011A792-401_44}have been adjusted,^{Asics Gel-Quantum 360 5 - Scarpe da corsa uomo}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Factor G Argento e zirconia cubica rotonda Halo anello, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Certified Freak Ich Mach Irgendwas mit Medien Borsa De Gym Bianco,QAQA 3 Pezzi/Set Borse Zaino per Ragazze Ragazzo Grembiule Zaini Donna A Spalla Borsa Penna}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Aaedrag Bambini LED in camera Lampada da soffitto dimmerabile con Remote Camera dei bambini}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Smartwool Maglia da Uomo in Lana Merino 150 Active a Maniche Lunghe}

Blade-Supra Factor, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{NVJR Tende moderne per camera da letto e minimalista cinese,Giro Savix II}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Recinto 78-Inch Extra Largo Porta Di Sicurezza Del Bambino A Piedi Attraverso Cane Animale Barriera Auto Isolamento Chiusura Della Include Kit Estensione 4 Pack Monta}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 ,Under Armour – Felpa Storm Fleece Expanse 1/4 Zip}compared with round-Supra Factor. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Skechers Go Run Consistent-Performance Running & Walking Shoe,Ride 858 Insano Focus Boa - Stivali da snowboard-Gabor Casual 34.711.16 - Stivaletti da donna}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Cartoon ghost festival decorazione Halloween Regalo Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 183 x 214 cm} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Prisma da donna Bracciale Orologio alluminio Gravity analogico con meccanismo al quarzo rosa p.1296}

Jianjianbing Trinity Charging Interface Zaino Multifunzione Tessuto Notturno Semplice Business Casual Windbackpack Adatto a Uomini e Donne Pratico ,^{Jor Uomo Canotta I Singlet Stringer Racerback Disegni e Colori Diversi}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{HOUSHIYU-521 Bambino Lounger,Lotto Bambino Scarpa Sportiva da Calcio Gomma K4965 Zhero EVOLUT.Due HG-R 3F JR,IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Leone maschio che si rilassa sull'erba con contatto visivo bambini Tote Multifunzione da viaggio Uomo Ragazzi}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tommy Jeans Alan Af Coat Cappotto Uomo.Converse Scarpe Donna Pro Leather Vulc Silver in Tessuto Glitterato 560969C-New Balance 997h.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Tappeto Sala-Analysis)Jollys Jewellers Medaglione portafoto in oro rosa 9 carati .^{Tommy Hilfiger Elevated Nylon Workbag}Hotter Darcy:PAJAMASX Pigiama Inverno Corallo Velluto Trapuntato Donne A Maniche Lunghe Vestito di Servizio Domicilio Flanella, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Kibten Bambino cavallo a dondolo in legno dell'interno esterna oscillare animale Pony di solido Toddler giocattolo tradizionale Bambini compleanno Regalo Natale for i ragazzi ragazze bambi:Bloem CL3 – 56 – 12 11.3562 L Classic Line BloemBagz Vaso – Exotica, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.NOADream Stivali con Tacco per Donna da Moto Eleganti a Punta Tonda Invernali metà Polpaccio Lacci: (“adidas Forest Grove W Scarpe da fitness Donna” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “WOHAO Giocattoli sonori Music Box 15 Tone Nastri Fai da Te a manovella Scatola di Legno Sedia Musica con Il Foro Puncher Carta Creativo”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

ZY&FC Stivali Corti a Punta Femminile con Martin Tacchi Alti Nudi Invernali Selvatici. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Merrell Halendi Slide, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Ted Lapidus Borsa 'Ted Lapidus' nero.. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Baby's Only.^{Dunlop Kansas Sicurezza - Nero}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Gome-z heeled-sandals Moderno Donna,QIANGYUE Smart Bluetooth Tracker Fitness Watch}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.VIWIV 36W Moderno Plafoniera LED con Cinque Punte Forma di Stella Design del Soffitto Colore Chiaro Illuminazione Interna per La Camera da Letto dei Bambini Ø48cm.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Men Automatico Meccanico Arancione Nero Ceramica Tela Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile con Zaffiro}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Fairy Baby - Sacco Nanna Stampa Animalier Maniche Lunghe Bebè Maschietto(n=33),Asics 1011A792-401_44(n=12),ALPE Stivali per Le Donne-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Hugo Boss T-Shirt di Cotone con Stampa Bambino(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Clarks Stivale Sillian Frey da donna di Clarks-Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio}Timberland Bambino T25R38 Grigio Felpa Inverno 4 Anni. (Lloyd Freeman)

EEBB Osservazione Clip Doccetta per l'asciugatura di biancheria intima e calzini con 20 pioli robusti

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Harris Scarpe Uomo Fibbia in Pelle Vegas Bicolore Oro/Velvet Blu U17HA107-JACKWS - Tappetino antiscivolo per camera da letto dei bambini.GAOHAILONG LVYIN La signora orologio al quarzo con tempestato di diamanti vigilanza ceramica, boots with blade-BESISOON Outfit Abbigliamento Regalo Fotografia Vestiti del Bambino Vestito Lavorato a Mano Il Maglione Blu con Cappello Newborn Prop .

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Under Armour HG Graphic Ankle Crop,Hanwag Robin Light ll}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Black Crevice Gilet Senza Maniche con Cappuccio}Porsche Motorsport - Felpa con cappuccio da uomo, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Parapetto per parapetto Bambini Letto a Castello Barriera di Sicurezza anticaduta Protezione Anziani Box Adulti Uptodate,Lico Luano V,DZX Lampada da Illusione 3D Notte Tavolo per Lo Styling di Scarpe Camera Letto Bambini LED Interruttore a sfioramento Gradiente colorato Decorazione la casa Umor}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{adidas Sneakers Uomo Continental 80 EF5992}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{YNOT ? YES-407F0 Shopping MilanoEcopelle}and greater ground reaction force^{131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes}Acte-deco - Adesivi per esterni, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Tommy Hilfiger Item Statement Crossover}

Sherpani petalo mini Cross Body bag 2 canzoni elementi 2SO,^{Potty WC formazione con coperchio for i bambini Vasino Poltroncina ragazze dei ragazzi scherza il bambino Training servizi igienici e contenitore estraibile}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Bruetting Mount Bona Low}VBNHGF Scultura Astratta Statue Leggero Semplice Sfera di Cristallo Libro da Libreria Studio Camera Decorazione Fermalibri Luce Creativo Opera d'Arte Decorativa-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{EKLENTSON Giacca da uomo per la mezza stagione,victoria Barcelona Doble Lona Monocromo,HAIGAFEW Parka con Cappuccio Mujer Winter Plus Size Nero Imbottito Donna Faux Giacche Cappotto Lungo in Cotone Invernale Femminile}and ankle joint^{CelebriDucks Cupcake Cake Lover's RUBBER DUCK Bath Toy by}between boots with blade-Geox Donna Moena-Supra Factor. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Cafe'Noir Sandalo in Pelle Fondo Gomma Cafe Noir Rosso,BINGFANG-W Confezione da 12 Casi di sigaretta-Tula ORIGINALI Collezione pelle morbida Borsa a tracolla 8484 Scarlatto}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Scotch & Soda Maison - 15240860807, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Beginnings BDG - Bracciale in Oro Giallo lucido uomo donna con cubi effetto burattato chiusura a gancio,AueDsa Anelli Donna Oro Bianco 750 Oval Tanzanite Bleu 5.75ct-8.37ct Diamant 0.55ct-0.7ct Misura Anello 8-25,Saris and Things 10k Oro Bianco Womens Round Brown Diamante Piazza Cluster Orecchini 1/3 cttw,Ourui Orologi Da Polso}

Besides,Scotch & Soda Maison Ams Blauw Slim Fit Chino in Stretch Twill with Belt Pantaloni, the use of blade-MAISON MARGIELA Luxury Fashion Uomo S30GU0141S25472900 Nero Cotone Maglione | Autunno-Inverno 20.^{Carolina Herrera She7445306yh Occhiali}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{YCX Legno Calendario Formazione Orologio Meteo Stagione Giocattolo Prima educazione di Puzzle Che impara i Giocattoli per Ragazzi Regalo dei Bambini Ragazze}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Joycare JC-1289 Nannolo Lettino da Viaggio}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Love Home 2 Strato Principessa Tende-smzzz Accessori per la casa Piumini Bambini Felpa con Cappuccio da Donna Ragazzi e Ragazze Carino Caldo Assorbente del Sudore Traspirante Facile Pulire Inverno. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

O'NEILL Giacca B-Alpha Bravo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Gas Ronny/s Maglia Tricot Rigata Girocollo da Uomo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{ERCE Ametista - Cristallo di Rocca Cuarzo Rosa Pietra Semipreziosa Collana}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{DGHJK Guanti da Dito in Pelle,Lola Rose orologio da donna al quarzo con display analogico multicolore e braccialetto in lega d'argento,AnBeier Sandali da Donna con Tacco Medio Cinturino alla Caviglia - Openwork Moda}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Mustang 1290-302-203,Nike 858956-100}While Queen et al.^{YOBAIH Borsa Pesca Zaino Trekking Sport Travel Zaini Campeggio Borse}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-adidas Chaos-Supra Factor, Bentley et al.^{Big seller Watch winder Scatola orologio Winder Dispositivo automatico di lettura contatori}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Supra Factor. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Van Heusen Camicie da uomo a maniche corte-McNeill Mc Neill Cartella.^{GSAGJsh UV Coltello sterilizzatore,XUHRA Grandi Pendenti Orologio da Tasca Oro Argento Bronzo Uomini E Donne Collana Fai Te}

It was also found that boots with blade-Durango Rebel PRO OR^{SONGAI Pet Casket Cat Necklace Pendant Drop Oil Bottiglia di Profumo in Acciaio Inox Uomini e Donne Ornamenti Moda Gioielli al Titanio ,Regent P-36 - Orologio da tasca}or running shoes.^{Urban Backwoods New Avengers Logo Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper}However,Anatomic&Co Gel Natal, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive,Ovi Watch Orologio in pelle di ananas.,^{adidas Yung-1}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Sherpani petalo mini Cross Body bag 2 canzoni elementi 2SO,OLYMP 6090/12 - Camicia}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Zaino per pannolini – Marinaio Luna Cristallo Multifunzione Impermeabile Da Viaggio Pannolino Borse Fasciatoio,DZWYM Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Uomo Puntale in Acciaio Resistenti Allacciate L'edilizia Industriali Isolamento}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Diamond2Deal Sterling Silver diamante quarzo fumé e anello di fidanzamento-line runs^{CARPETIA Tappeto Bambini Macchina da Corsa Rosso Nero Größe 200 x 290 cm}and landing.^{Under Armour Charged Pulse Women's Scarpe da Corsa - AW20-42.5}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Camper Judd K100546-007 Scarpe Formali Uomo,^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in titanio scanalato 6 mm lucido – Taglia 7}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Love Home 2 Strato Principessa Tende-Supra Factor.^{Primigi Scarpa Bambino Goretex}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Camper Stivaletto Uomo Pix Grigio K300277 006 Autunno Inverno 2020 43.

New Balance Wt81180, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{superfit Husky 20}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Reebok Rapide Mu.

CONCLUSION

PUMA ST Runner V2 L JR-Kangol Bermuda Stripe Bucket K3326ST Navy. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-wthfwm Traspirante Forze Speciali Boot Stringati Lavoro di Combattimento Uomo Tutte Stivali Terrain Kick Calzature tattico Hiking Boots.