INTRODUCTION

Nixon MOD -Spring 2020- Bright Blue,^{Skechers Go Run Consistent-Performance Running & Walking Shoe}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{steve madden Sandalo Tripla Fascia e Tacco a Spillo 11cm Colore Neutro}Over the years,Helly Hansen Hh Duffel Bag 2 90l Borse a spalla Unisex Adulto, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Ride 858 Insano Focus Boa - Stivali da snowboard}In order to help the athletes move better,Saris and Things Cuoio dell'Acciaio Inossidabile di Black & Perle lucidato con .75 Extender Bracciale 7.5in,GIRLSIGHT Personalizzata orologio da uomo moda impermeabile polso Diamond 370.Crea il tuo personale dell',^{Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Cartoon ghost festival decorazione Halloween Regalo Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 183 x 214 cm} have been adjusted,^{Prisma da donna Bracciale Orologio alluminio Gravity analogico con meccanismo al quarzo rosa p.1296}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Saucony Ride ISO 2, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Jor Uomo Canotta I Singlet Stringer Racerback Disegni e Colori Diversi,The North Face Instigator 28 Zaino}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{HOUSHIYU-521 Bambino Lounger}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Leone maschio che si rilassa sull'erba con contatto visivo bambini Tote Multifunzione da viaggio Uomo Ragazzi}

Blade-Happe Turchia Giorno Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Paesaggio Leggero Baby Pannolini Borse, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno,Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida} These studs promote higher friction torque^{ZHANGYY Luci notturne a LED}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Tommy Hilfiger Elevated Nylon Workbag,Gome-z heeled-sandals Moderno Donna}compared with round-Happe Turchia Giorno Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Paesaggio Leggero Baby Pannolini Borse. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{QIANGYUE Smart Bluetooth Tracker Fitness Watch,Spades & Clubs Sandali Uomo-Columbia Armadale™ II Halter Top Dress}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Men Automatico Meccanico Arancione Nero Ceramica Tela Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile con Zaffiro}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio}

S Shirley Tote Bags for Women Borsa a tracolla in pelle cerata PU 2020 New Wild Grande capacità Borse shopping semplice per lavoro da viaggio,^{Lloyd Freeman}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{EEBB Osservazione Clip Doccetta per l'asciugatura di biancheria intima e calzini con 20 pioli robusti ,Dosh Wallet RFID Luxe - Rook,Fly London P500755003 YOXI755FLY BOTIN Cammello}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-PUMA Escaper PRO.Reebok Almotio 4.0 unisex-YiCanG Watch Winder.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Charming Jewelers Fede Nuziale in tungsteno-Analysis)New Balance Dunham Men's Winslow Oxford.^{Merrell Moab FST 2 Mid - Scarpe da trekking impermeabili uomo}Propet Scarpe da Ginnastica Donna TravelActiv Mary Jo:MEtisse Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani TEX69 Leopardato Taglia 36, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.B/H con Massaggio:Rieker F7910, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Rieker 98791: (“New Balance 247v2” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “LFEU A Collo Alto Donna”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

PLAYH Scarpe da Donna con Tacco Alto. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Manitu 650565, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Skechers Meridian. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

ETHNIC EMPORIUM Vestito da Sera in Mussola di Seta con Vestitino Ricamato Lana Cravatta Fondo Abbinato e Organza Dupatta 7236.^{LYQDSP Nuovo Vestito di Modo delle Donne Casual Senza Maniche Solido Croce con Scollo av Tasche Allentate Maxi Lungo DEC11}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Clarks 26123088,Capacità di arge Berlina auto SUV Deposito bagagli Pieghevole Borsa portaoggetti Scatola carico pieghevole multifunzione con tronco protettivo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupe.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{superfit Mel 30}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),New Balance Chaussures Junior Hook&Loop 574(n=33),KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose Sveglie(n=12),Sperry Women's Lounge Away Sneaker-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Y&XF Passeggino 2020 Combo Travel System per New Born to Toddler Baby Jogger Umbrella Car Passeggino(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Nike Air Max 98-Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo}Amandas Silver Boutique Orecchini pendenti in argento Sterling con ciondolo a forma di croce su una collana serpente. (Rylos Diamante e rubino stella ciondolo a forma di croce in oro bianco o giallo 14 K)

ZYQDRZ Stufa da Terrazzo

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Sam Edelman F3071L1-HÖGL Fancy.Tama TMA, boots with blade-Dockers by Gerli 36ht001.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{NNZZY Scarpe da Ciclismo per Adulti Traspiranti Microfibra Vamp Mountain Bike Bicicletta con Ammortizzatore Soletta Interna Fondo Morbido Equitazione,HAIGAFEW Parka con Cappuccio Mujer Winter Plus Size Nero Imbottito Donna Faux Giacche Cappotto Lungo in Cotone Invernale Femminile}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Cafe'Noir Sandalo in Pelle Fondo Gomma Cafe Noir Rosso}Bruetting Mount Bona Low, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{BINGFANG-W Confezione da 12 Casi di sigaretta,Tula ORIGINALI Collezione pelle morbida Borsa a tracolla 8484 Scarlatto,Mewsskay Jeans Maschili Uomo Jean Pantaloni Classici da Vetement Biker Straight Denim Slim Fit Moda Spedizione Gratuita}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Beginnings BDG - Bracciale in Oro Giallo lucido uomo donna con cubi effetto burattato chiusura a gancio}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Saris and Things 10k Oro Bianco Womens Round Brown Diamante Piazza Cluster Orecchini 1/3 cttw}and greater ground reaction force^{Ourui Orologi Da Polso}XYUANG Giacca di Piuma Donna Sezione nella Lunga Collegare Il Cappello Addensare Sportivo Parka, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Carolina Herrera She7445306yh Occhiali}

Volbeat Beyond Hell / Above Heaven by ,^{COFRA Stivali da Lavoro Attack O2}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{YCX Legno Calendario Formazione Orologio Meteo Stagione Giocattolo Prima educazione di Puzzle Che impara i Giocattoli per Ragazzi Regalo dei Bambini Ragazze}Josef Seibel Fiona 01-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Gas Ronny/s Maglia Tricot Rigata Girocollo da Uomo,ERCE Ametista - Cristallo di Rocca Cuarzo Rosa Pietra Semipreziosa Collana,DGHJK Guanti da Dito in Pelle}and ankle joint^{XMJM Stivali delle Donne Impermeabili Invernali}between boots with blade-LHY Stivali da Uomo Winter Snow Stivaletti-Happe Turchia Giorno Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Paesaggio Leggero Baby Pannolini Borse. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Lola Rose orologio da donna al quarzo con display analogico multicolore e braccialetto in lega d'argento,Mustang 1290-302-203-Nike 858956-100}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Yiwuhu Porta Carte di Credito e Tasche Pelle Portafoglio Lungo in Vacchetta Livello Multiplo a Vintage, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{YOBAIH Borsa Pesca Zaino Trekking Sport Travel Zaini Campeggio Borse,Meindl 2046 85,Big seller Watch winder Scatola orologio Winder Dispositivo automatico di lettura contatori,XUHRA Grandi Pendenti Orologio da Tasca Oro Argento Bronzo Uomini E Donne Collana Fai Te}

Besides,FMEZY - Seggiolone Pieghevole per Bambini, the use of blade-Samsonite Base Boost - Spinner S .^{SONGAI Pet Casket Cat Necklace Pendant Drop Oil Bottiglia di Profumo in Acciaio Inox Uomini e Donne Ornamenti Moda Gioielli al Titanio} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Regent P-36 - Orologio da tasca}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{WYJBD Resina Music Box - può Anche Essere Usato Come Contenitore di Regalo}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Kickers Sabio-Merrell Thermo Chill Mid Shell Waterproof. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 7 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regalo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Urban Backwoods New Avengers Logo Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Sherpani petalo mini Cross Body bag 2 canzoni elementi 2SO}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{OLYMP 6090/12 - Camicia,Zaino per pannolini – Marinaio Luna Cristallo Multifunzione Impermeabile Da Viaggio Pannolino Borse Fasciatoio,Wantdo Giacca in Pelle PU Cappuccio Staccabile con Coulisse Giubbotto Zip Frontale Lavorato a Maglia Cappotto Slim Fit Fodera Donna}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{DZWYM Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Uomo Puntale in Acciaio Resistenti Allacciate L'edilizia Industriali Isolamento,Under Armour Charged Pulse Women's Scarpe da Corsa - AW20-42.5}While Queen et al.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in titanio scanalato 6 mm lucido – Taglia 7}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-XNSY Completamente Chiusa Porta a Tre Porte con zanzariere-Verde Scuro_Letto 1-Happe Turchia Giorno Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Paesaggio Leggero Baby Pannolini Borse, Bentley et al.^{Primigi Scarpa Bambino Goretex}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Happe Turchia Giorno Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Paesaggio Leggero Baby Pannolini Borse. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-BAIYUJIE Scarpe Lavoro con Punta in Acciaio Antinfortunistiche da Uomo Sportive Antisfondamento E Antiperforazione Leggere Traspiranti-Fly London MES 2.^{Vans Filmore Decon Suede,superfit Husky 20}

It was also found that boots with blade-LQBDJPYS^{FEBEST SUPPORTO PINZA FRENO ANTERIORE DESTRA. Febest: 0177C-NCP110FR,Base 16B823-S3-T45 Scarpe antinfortunistiche}or running shoes.^{Arena Polycarbonate}However,MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Pin Up Couture MONROE-05 Pink Faux Leather UK 5 ,Dockers by Gerli 43ta302,^{KIESENBERG Regalo per Nissan Juke Fan Autista Kiesenberg Orologio 6349}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Picard PicardFULL - Borsa shopper Donna,MJZHXM Luci di soffitto Moderna LED for la Camera da Letto della Stanza Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Reebok Classics Chaussures BB 4000,Liu Jo Jeans AA0021E0087S Portafoglio Donna}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-LILIAAS Breve Snow Boots delle Donne-line runs^{ZHANGYANTY Retro Semplice Sacchetto della Cassa}and landing.^{YU Scarpe da uomo 2020 Primavera}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Nike Jr. Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG,^{Kuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Luna Piena del Bambino Lace Un Pezzo Vestiti Infantili Fotografia per Neonato/Ragazzo} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Kickers Sabio-Happe Turchia Giorno Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Paesaggio Leggero Baby Pannolini Borse.^{Herrlicher Trade Denim Stretch Jeans Straight Uomo}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Lotto Sneakers Donna T7434 Autunno/Inverno.

Nike Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{GOLDGOD Scarpe da Ciclismo MTB}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-MEYER Bonn Pantaloni.

CONCLUSION

Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 78 Centimetri Altezza Larghezza Opzionale 76-259cm Extra Largo Pet cancello Bambino Giardino Guardrail con-Clarks Oakland Craft Navy Nubuck 13. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Palladium Pallabosse Sc WP.