INTRODUCTION
Box per Bambini di Grandi Dimensioni,LETTINO IN LEGNO WEB BIANCO AZZURRA DESIGN PIUMONE AMICI CONIGLIETTI MATERASSO SFODERABILE with more than 270 million practitioners.Qianliuk Stivali Canvas Moda High-Top Scarpe da Ginnastica Confortevole Outdoor Running EscursionistiOver the years,Crawl Cuscino Tappeto strisciante for bambini Rettangolo Avventura Mappa del mondo Modello da gioco in cotone Tappetino decorazioni cam, exceeding 11 km currently.FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5In order to help the athletes move better,Chengzuoqing Box per Bambini Giochi for rettangolo Recinto Toddlers Gioca Yard con Porta Activity Centre Gioco da Ragazzi Anti-Caduta I 10 Mesi A 6 Anni,Elegantyl Donna Elegant Shopping Borsa a Mano Tote Spalla,Inmaculada Romero TM 18K Pearl 8 mm. Zirconia Fiore [Aa0241]have been adjusted,Kickers OXYBY Derby & Richelieu Donne Rossobecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.New Balance Mrl420-s1-d, change of direction and kicking performance.Geox U Kaven C,Lady confort Sandalo Donna VerniceHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.wangpdp Dipinti su Tela con Cornice Cascata Foglia d'Acero Rosso Paesaggio 5 Pezzi Wall Art Painting Modular Wallpapers Poster Prints Home DecorThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.SUPERGA 2790-Multicolor COTW
Blade-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Diesel Slim Reboot-Denim-Grupee-NE,Sperry Women's Lounge Away SneakerThese studs promote higher friction torqueKickers Daresand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Religious Gifts Grigio nylon San Michele Arcangelo Tote bag,Feeling at home Quadro-su-Tela-Giro-della-Bicicletta-Lloveracompared with round-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Geox U Samuele D,XHSSF-Abito di jeans Abito Jeans in Denim-ARIAT Heritage IV ZipBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,New Balance Audazo v5 PRO Suede inas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.MARTINELLI Empire 1492_v20
Nike Phantom 3 Academy DF AG-PRO,ZGYQGOO Carrello Carrellodifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.SYLOZ Scaldabiberon del Latte materno,Regent Orologio Unisex BA-642,Fratelli Rossetti Driscoll Marine Beatles Blu in PelleAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Carissima Gold Collana da Donna in Oro Giallo 9ct - Pendente a Sfera con Taglio Diamantato 46cmThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Best Bottom training Pants.nico Tendiscarpe-Nike Court Borough Mid .
METHODS
The PRISMA (John Smith Scarpe Sport per Uomo Rival 18I Negro-Analysis)Geox Stivali per Donna D848UH 021Y2 D Faviola C9999 Black.Cocorose London Scarpe Pieghevoli - Clapham Ballerine Donna PelleLIYFF-Scatola di orologi Guarda la Scatola - Espositore per Gioielli in Vetro con Coperchio a 6 Slot Vano portacellulare e Cuscini stoccaggio rimozione:Gabor Fashion, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Npeiyi Sputacchiera Plastica Vasino for Bambini Uomini E Donne Casa Secchio Vaso con Coperchio Adulti Padella Orinatoio Orinatoi Potty per-Rosso :PeppeShoes Modello Lanetto - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Borgogna Mocassini e Slip-on Vacchetta Scamosciato Scivolare su, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.PeppeShoes Fireflame Spitter II - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare: (“DaFacioun Indian Women Designer Partywear Ethnic Traditonal Salwar Kameez. ICW2810-8” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Gioielli spilla JT- Soddisfare Spilla Semplice Moda High-End Abbigliamento Fibbia Decorativa Uomo Accessori Bene ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
adidas Archivo K. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,adidas Nemeziz 19.2 Fg, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-adidas NMD_r2 PK. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate .SDFFGFXCV Set CopripiuminoAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Little Yi Donne con Dd 214 Coprisedili per auto veterani femminili Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino adatta alla maggior parte delle,Audi collection Sport Tutinain which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.EYS-Jewelry EYS – Orecchini da donna opale sintetico.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.2 pezzi set coprisedili per auto bambina Good Night Time Nature Moon compatibili airbag universali camion e SUV piccoliAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Columbia Mount Defiance(n=33),Carhartt Gilet Sherpa da Uomo(n=12),GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 2 Strand Natural Pink Opal Faceted Rondelles - AAA Roundle Beads 8 Inches 8mm-10mm-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-DSHUJC Scatola Carica Orologi Automatica per Orologio da Polso Meccanico 100-240 V portaoggetti Custodia Doppio di(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesFay Camicia con Collo alla Francese Uomo MOD. NCMA1382590-WBHZ Riscaldatore per Biberon USBKit Igiene COMPOSTO DA 2 pannolini riutilizzabili 90 x 70 cm C/Ali 2 bavaglini adulto di spugna Bianco riutilizzabile.. (Adesivo per porta della cultura europea medievale influenzata dal motivo jacquard tradizionale)
Characteristics of the studies
Tosonse Giacca di Jeans Cappotto da Uomo Trench con Collo A Giro Manica Lunga Autunno Inverno Casual in Tinta Unita.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Divya Shakti 3.25-3.50 Carat American Diamond Panchdhathu Plain Design Ring -line runs or runs with change of direction,PUDDINGT® Tappetini Gioco Baby Play Mat & Activity Gym con Musicale-Asics Gel-Quantum 360 5 - Scarpe da corsa uomo,Certified Freak Ich Mach Irgendwas mit Medien Borsa De Gym Bianco,Aaedrag Bambini LED in camera Lampada da soffitto dimmerabile con Remote Camera dei bambiniZUIBADUDU Occhiali da Sole Donna Nuovi Classici di Alta qualità per Anni '90 Moda retrò Selvatici Piccoli rettangolari Neri Cat Eye Sungl.Smartwool Maglia da Uomo in Lana Merino 150 Active a Maniche Lunghe,Paloma Picasso Montatura - Donna Marrone marroneThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,NVJR Tende moderne per camera da letto e minimalista cinese,Giro Savix II,Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 angles and joint torques,Under Armour – Felpa Storm Fleece Expanse 1/4 Zip,MaxMuxun Stivali Pioggia Donna Posteriore Rain Boots Gomma-Skechers Go Run Consistent-Performance Running & Walking Shoesoil reaction force,Ride 858 Insano Focus Boa - Stivali da snowboard,Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Cartoon ghost festival decorazione Halloween Regalo Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 183 x 214 cm and electromyographic activity.Prisma da donna Bracciale Orologio alluminio Gravity analogico con meccanismo al quarzo rosa p.1296
Table 1Ellesse Tyson Sweatshirt.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Chiemsee Pantaloncini da Bagno Uomo Indigo-Tommy Hilfiger TH Core Iconiche. On the other hand, the boots with blade-SpringNahal Stella di David Transform ciondolo con gemme rosa argento 925. |
One boot with blade-Generies 2 pezzi set copri camion auto mappa del mondo continente e oceano coprisedili decorativi compatibili per airbag universale misura suv bambini seggiolino protezione-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Morgado Leather Borsa a tracolla da uomo piccola. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-towells Sandali Estivi da Uomo Baotou Spiaggia in Pelle Bovina Traspirante Scarpe Casual all'aperto-Dark Brown_43. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch. No significant influence of blade-ypyrhh Infradito Bohémien Boho.Moxuan Store Orologio da polso in bambù stile nazionale fatto a mano multicolore orologio per gli uomini-MADE IN ITALY Made Italy Borsa Messenger verde 17x17x8 cm -extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Timberland Plain Toe Chukka. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Hassia Fermo, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-KO SAMUI TAILORS Luxury Fashion Uomo TR398JPBLACK Nero Cotone T-Shirt | Primavera-Estate 20-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch. |
Boots with blade-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch; boots with round-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch; 2 boot models with round-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch, higher impact peak with boots with round-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Dockers Supreme Flex Ultimate Short Pantaloni per Il Tempo Libero Uomo-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch, boots with blade-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Hassia Fermo. No differences between boots with blade-AVANTI TRENDSTORE - Mediflex Materasso in Poliuretano espanso-Geox B Flick Boy E. |
Boots with blade-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch; boots with high round-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch, boots with low round-Josef Seibel Montreal W 13. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch, boots with 6 round-Rieker Donna Sandali 619H3-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenJor Uomo Canotta I Singlet Stringer Racerback Disegni e Colori Diversi,HOUSHIYU-521 Bambino Lounger,IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Leone maschio che si rilassa sull'erba con contatto visivo bambini Tote Multifunzione da viaggio Uomo Ragazziand the others evaluated only men.SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno,JHMAOYI Valigetta universale per ruote,Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida ,Tommy Hilfiger Elevated Nylon Workbag,Gome-z heeled-sandals Moderno DonnaSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,QIANGYUE Smart Bluetooth Tracker Fitness Watch,Waldläufer Halbschuh-Spades & Clubs Sandali Uomoforty volunteers on ankle joint torquejiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Men Automatico Meccanico Arancione Nero Ceramica Tela Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile con Zaffiro,Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoioand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Lloyd FreemanNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedBorsa per pannolini Snoopy e pupazzo di neve,EEBB Osservazione Clip Doccetta per l'asciugatura di biancheria intima e calzini con 20 pioli robusti ,Fly London P500755003 YOXI755FLY BOTIN Cammello, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna,Smead Fastener file Folder,adidas Run60sand six people participated in electromyography.Merrell Moab FST 2 Mid - Scarpe da trekking impermeabili uomoComparisons of boots with blade-XZ Wall Light tubo antica classica europea Ferro battuto Sconce lampada da parete industriale Retro Steampunk Acqua-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone WatchClarks 26123088-Capacità di arge Berlina auto SUV Deposito bagagli Pieghevole Borsa portaoggetti Scatola carico pieghevole multifunzione con tronco protettivo,Naturalizer Womens Emiline Closed Toe Loafers,Tom Ford Kira TF821 52F, with turf shoessuperfit Mel 30,Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo,Rylos Diamante e rubino stella ciondolo a forma di croce in oro bianco o giallo 14 K,ZYQDRZ Stufa da Terrazzoand with running shoes.WFQGZ Scarpe Sportive da Uomo Traspiranti Passeggio Casual Nere Rosse Taglia 48,BRAX Style Mary Pantaloni,Diamond2Deal 1 ct con diamante solitario orecchini in oro giallo 14 K vite posteriore The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inBILLABONG Outsider Twill - Pantaloni da uomo.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-MNSSRN-MM Il Nuovo Autunno Pattini High-Top-extensor torque,MATEO MIQUEL 3320M Lacci Scarpe Donna,LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna,GE&YOBBY Letto A Baldacchino Principessaadductor-abductor torqueTOUS TousK MiniDonnaBorsa MessengerBeige ,PUMA Basket Crush AC Inf'or internal-external rotator torqueRed Tape Elvaston,Clarks Women's Linvale Edyth Pump, knee joint torqueWLD Triciclo per bambini 1-5 anni bambino/pedale pieghevole bicicletta passeggino,Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 76 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 64 a 265.9cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili,Yxxc Orologio in Legno da Donna di bambù Naturale al Quarzo Polso per Orologi Regaloand ankle torque.piero guidi Portafoglio donna medio Piero Guidi Golden Age - Bianco 14 x 10 2Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Padders Refresh,LLLKKK Fence Recinto del Gioco di Sicurezza per la Famigliaantero-posterior axesPUMA Ferrari Race Court Legendand lateral medial axesArt Company 1662 Multi Leather Rose/Art Life Multicolor Woman Sandals Velcrobetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 76 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 64 a 265.9cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch. One studyLiu Jo Jeans B.UP Fabulous Reg.W. Art.U69003 D4386 col.77708 DENBLUE Blast found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Mustang 4140-502-259-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch. On the other hand, Queen et al.XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Premium Pearl.XMJM Scarponi da Neve Inverno dei Bambini,BERING Orologio Analogueico Solare Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 14631-307In horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Tommy Hilfiger J1285upiter 3a1-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strands Black Spinel Coated Stabilized Spacer Seed Beads - Each strand is 10.5" long, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menQueriot / Monete ciondolo moneta "Tu la mia amica" argento e oro rosa 9 kt, lower peak of knee flexion in womenF Fityle Anello Regolatore Dimensione Gioielli Matrimonio Quattro Taglia Disponibileand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone WatchTom Ford Occhiali da sole - Uomocompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
LZJZB Naruto Zaino Cosplay Per Ragazzi Con Borsa Da Scuola Usb Ragazzo Anime Studenti Di Grande Capacità 2-Kickers OXYBY Derby & Richelieu Donne Rosso.Regatta Lady Fleetwood, boots with blade-Mother And Baby Horse .
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.XYDDP Scatola portaoggetti per Orologi Gioielli Spot di Legno Semplice alla Moda,Kiton cravatta sette pieghe da uomo bordeauxIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Hut Breiter Cappellino con visiera invernale paraorecchieRyan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo 5 mm Mezzo rotondo Comfort Fit Milgrain Band Ring - Taglia 8, if injured, demands a long recovery periodAEW Orologio da tasca – massiccio peltro Fronteggiato meccanico scheletro orologio Happy Anniversary design 54,Joma Super Ragate 708,GJJSZ Sandali Estivi e Pantofole Abbigliamento Donna Moda Piccolo Fondo Spesso Piatto Tempo Libero Confortevole Piattaforma Impermeabile Spiaggia Vacanze Mareand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Ultra Sottile Luci Della Camera Da Letto LED Dimmerabile Lampada Soffitto Con Telecomando Forma Di Fiore Plafoniera Stanza Delle Ragazze Moderno Del Soggiorno Dei BambiniThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Tokyo Laundry Hjalmar - Parka da Uomo con Cappuccio e Tascheand greater ground reaction forceMERRYHE Boardshorts da Uomo Quick Dry Swimwear Costume Bagno Beach Short Stampa Surf Drift Spa Seaside Holiday Viaggio con Fodera in Mesh E TascheExOfficio 1001-3024, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.CRISTALICA Anello Bogota Realizzato con Gioielli in Argento Sterling 925 per Donna Cosmopolitan Gr.20
EXOFFICIO 1001-3024,YLiansong-bag Mini borsa da sera donnaso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.YIMENLR Moda Anti-Theft Donne Zaino TelaFLHT FLHTL-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointWENQU Confortevole for Il Tempo Libero unità Fannulloni Gli Uomini Bout Mocassini Toe Casual Penny Piatto Scarpe Pelle Scamosciata del Faux Slip On Stitch Antiscivolo Leggero,Cheetah Baby Slippers by Babymio - CHSLIP300,Unbekannt Ombrello pieghevoli neroand ankle jointSUPERGA 2843 Clubs Comf Sneakerbetween boots with blade-AVANTI TRENDSTORE - Mediflex Materasso in Poliuretano espanso-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Borsa da donna Accessori per l'Abbigliamento Metallo,PUMA x Sophia W Crop Top-Vila Viblock Knit L/S Sleeve Cardigan Maglione Donnaso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-LIUYALE Portafoglio Uomo Lungo Stile Classico, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.eagle creek CHECK-AND-FLY PACK COVER Unisex - Adulto Organizzatore di valigie,Centenarios Oxfords Commerciali for Il Vestito Uomini Scarpe Stringate in Pelle Microfibra a Punta Tacco,O'NEILL ONeill ONS Barrel Polarised Sunglasses - Matt Grey/Solid Smoke,Nike Roshe One Hyperfuse Br
Besides,Diamond2Deal Bracciale in Oro Giallo 14 kt con Maglie ruvide, the use of blade-Mammut Casanna - Pantaloni Termici da Donna.Mizuno Wave Stealth Donna Indoor Court Shoes - AW19On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Funtasma Stivali donnaso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyZoom - CBG-5n borsa morbida per pedaliera G5nevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-XYJHER Sandali da Donna Scarpe-DZX Orologio da Tasca Meccanico a Carica Manuale retrò per Uomo. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Angara.com Solitaire peridot piazza Clover orecchini, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.LaoZan Donna retrò Poncho Capes Invernale Cappotto con Cappuccio Elegante Cardigan A Maniche LungheAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,JUANLIGHT Coniglio Bianco Bambino Tappetino Strisciante Carino Gioco Tappeto per Bambini Camera da Letto Pavimento Decorazione Soggiorno 106 Cm it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,LiuliuBull D Leather Shoulder Bag Mens Pacco Petto Sling Singolo Sacchetto di Grande capienza della Borsa del Maschio Messenger ,Gabor Fashion,Slumbersac - Sacco nanna con maniche per l'inverno 3.5 Togmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.DJSGP DJSSH contenitori di monili dei Legno Box Solid Style Gioielli Solido,Lily and Lotty & Collana Donna 925 argento Rotonda trasparente DiamanteWhile Queen et al.Hanwag Robin Light lldid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Rieker Donna Sandali 619H3-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch, Bentley et al.Black Crevice Gilet Senza Maniche con Cappucciofound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Angara.com Portafortuna – split Shank Solitaire cabochon opali e anello-Angara.com dicembre Birthstone – split Shank Solitaire ovale tanzanite e diamanti per donne.Maxwell Scott Custodia in pelle iPhone 6,Parapetto per parapetto Bambini Letto a Castello Barriera di Sicurezza anticaduta Protezione Anziani Box Adulti Uptodate
It was also found that boots with blade-2Hearts Peridot Solitaire Heart Pendant 18" Necklace & Earrings Set 4 Prong in 14K White Gold PlatedLico Luano V,adidas Sneakers Uomo Continental 80 EF5992or running shoes.YNOT ? YES-407F0 Shopping MilanoEcopelleHowever,Diamond2Deal 14k oro giallo 2/3ctw certificato VS/SI, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-LoveBrightJewelry Cubic Zirconia and Created Sapphire Solitaire Pendant 925 Sterling Silver 1.00 CT TGW,HAPKQZY Collana Beating Mind Round Pendant Necklace Female Clavicle Chain,WYJIE 5 Unids Decoración de Arte Pintura Pared Impreso Lienzo Modular del Hogar Fuji montaña Nieve Rosa Flor lagoFramed40x60cm40x80cm40x100cmespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,131 Mode Scarpe da Ginnastica Corsa Sportive Uomo Donna Fitness Running Sneakers Interior Outdoor Shoes,Tommy Hilfiger Item Statement Crossoverhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Bruetting Mount Bona Low,EKLENTSON Giacca da uomo per la mezza stagioneHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-BRAX Chuck Hi Flex Jeans Slim Uomo-line runsSTILORD Merlin' Borsa a tracolla vintage in pelle Cartella Messenger vero cuoio per università ufficio lavoro da studente e professore Uomo Donnaand landing.victoria Barcelona Doble Lona MonocromoIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Seafolly Active Deep V Maillot Costume Intero Donna,HAIGAFEW Parka con Cappuccio Mujer Winter Plus Size Nero Imbottito Donna Faux Giacche Cappotto Lungo in Cotone Invernale Femminileand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-XYJHER Sandali da Donna Scarpe-jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Automatic Mechanical Men Rose Gold Black Rubber Sapphire Stainless Steel Transparent Dual Time Zone Watch.Cafe'Noir Sandalo in Pelle Fondo Gomma Cafe Noir RossoIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Nike Air Max Tailwind IV Sp.
DF Palestra per Bambini in Legno con 4 Giocattoli la dentizione da Palestra, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,BINGFANG-W Confezione da 12 Casi di sigarettait should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Soldini Scarpe Mocassini Uomo Pelle Nera. Foderate in Pelle.Fondo Gomma Prodotto Made Italy. Taglia 40.
CONCLUSION
Soldini Mocassino Uomo con Passante Suola Gomma Leggera GUARDOLO Cuoio-Rete di sicurezza per bambini Corda da Pesca Arredamento Fatto a Mano Vestiti Appeso Retrò Parete Decorazione Durevole Sicurezza 6mm. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Pepi Leti 685843715788 - Biancheria da letto per bambini.