INTRODUCTION
HPOZA Anime Portafoglio The Seven Deadly Sins Corto in PU Uomo Porta Carte di Credito Portadocumenti Wallet Portamonete,Lafonn iniziali di Rhonda Faber Verde Argento Sterling Placcato Platino collane Diamante simulate with more than 270 million practitioners.AIYASIWEI-SHOES comodi sandali da uomo per lavorare comodamenteOver the years,Hsyooes Sandali Sportivi Donna Scarpe Basculanti Mesh Fitness Dimagranti da Camminata Moda Ginnastica Estive Casual Mocassini Zeppa, exceeding 11 km currently.Little Mary AronIn order to help the athletes move better,LSB-pedane,Fei NBA 2020 Toronto Raptors Championship Ring,NA Gel Nail Stivali sopra Il Ginocchiohave been adjusted,Sokodale SCP Foundation Pullover Sezione Sottile più Velluto Mantenere Caldo in Cappotto del Bomber Invernale Allentato for Bambini Tempo Libero Moda Ragazzo e Ragazzabecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.argentoè Chiama Angeli Campanello BOLA Messicana rodiata con Strass Collana cm.100 Cuore Azzurro, change of direction and kicking performance.Numark CC-1 - Esclusiva Testina Robusta per Giradischi da DJ ,Gabor Scarpe con TaccoHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Skechers MeridianThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.YANGTAO Di Spessore E Sandali Con Tacco Piattaforma Signore Della Delle Donne Del Cuneo Cinturino Alla Caviglia Estivi Casuale Comodo
Blade-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Merrell Women's Riveter Wool Sneaker,FCXBQ Box da Gioco Portatili PieghevoliThese studs promote higher friction torqueStart 40 Inizio gioielli europei e americani smaltato smalto collana girocollo nappa ciondolo clavicola catena femminileand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Baby Gym 0-1 Anni Di Età Gioco Tappeti Per Bambini Pedale Piano Tappeto Strisciante In Grado Collegare Luci Della Musica Del Telefono Cellulare Nei Giocattoli Educazione Precoce,Dickies XD831-Pantaloni Uomocompared with round-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Mnsruu - Tende da finestra per camera letto,Adisaer Anelli Oro 18Kt Anello Fidanzamento Donna Eleganza Di Pavone 0.07Ct Perle Tsavorit Rundschliff 750-BTJC88 6 Pezzi Blu Mandala Borsa con CoulisseBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Kuingbhn Legno Rampa Racer Race Track Car rampa impostata Ragazzi Bambino Bambini Giocattoli Pista Auto con parcheggio Garage as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Skechers Sandalo da donna
s.Oliver ,PEUTEREY Polo PEU3146 Selandina STRdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.TATA GISELE Tata Gisele - Bracciale in argento 925/000 rodiato,LCGGDB Colibri Tropic Nature - Set di borse da scuola per bambini,IGRNG Zanzariera RicaricabileAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.KLEDDP Scala Net Reti Balcone Anticaduta di Sicurezza for Il Scale Soffitti Rete per Bambini Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Amoretu Donna Gonna Midi di Jeans a Vita Alta Elegante Matita Casuale.Zeta Ville Fashion - Abito per Allattamento Vestito prémaman Senza Maniche Donna 808c-LAPASA Uomo 2 Pack T-Shirt Termica a Medio Spessore- Ti Tiene al Caldo Senza Stress - Maglia Invernale Maniche Lunghe Midweight M55.
METHODS
The PRISMA (H&E Women with Belt Autumn Winter Double Breasted Faux Fur Collar Slim Fit Trench Pea Coat Outerwear-Analysis)Certified Freak Ich Mach Irgendwas mit Medien Borsa De Gym Bianco.VITTORIA MENGONI Mocassini Blu con Morsetto - 1074 Andria TagliaJnyyjc Luce Notturna Articoli da Regalo di Notte con Cotone Bianco Caldo Dimmable della Lampada del Capretto casa Deor USB Alimentazione:adidas Squad 17 - Pantaloncini Ragazzi, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.JACK & JONES Bunny Head Tee V-Neck Exp Org Maglietta Uomo:RMC Martin Ksohoh Jeans Cupido REDM6387-Maglietta, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Yushg Borsa da viaggio alla moda Cartone animato Estate Mare Albero Spiaggia Tracolla regolabile a tracolla morbida per donna Donna in tela: (“AMAZING1 AMAZING1” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Taoyouzj Parasole Auto Cartoon Magnetico Solare telescopica Pieghevole Blocchetto di Sun Car Magnetic Curtain Magnet ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Tommy Jeans Basic Denim Trucker Slbst Giacca Donna. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Cole Haan Pinch Weekender Road Trip Camp Moccasin, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Premier Camicia da lavoro donna. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
MNSSRN-MM Inverno caldo cotone Boots.7 Candela ad acqua a LED che cambia colore con glitterAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Columbia Palmerston Peak Water Short Pantaloncini Uomo,SWJM Orologi da uomo Orologio sportivo bianco Led digitale impermeabile 50M casual S Shock maschile 1509 Relogios Masculinoin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Tommy Hilfiger Stripe Badge Felpa.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Hkokjfrt Stranger Things Scarpe Alte Unisex Stringate di Stampa comode for Il Tempo Libero TraspirantiAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),AHJSN Anime Cosplay Felpa con cappuccio 3D stampato Akatsuki Mantello Uchiha Itachi Kakashi Zip Giacca Top LD(n=33),Capacità di arge Berlina auto SUV Deposito bagagli Pieghevole Borsa portaoggetti Scatola carico pieghevole multifunzione con tronco protettivo(n=12),Carissima Gold Orecchini a Perno da Donna-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Bioki ACETO concentrato Offerta 2 taniche da 5 Litri a Prezzo(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesLiuzecai attività Walker Baby Carrello antiribaltamento Music Play 6-18 Mesi Speed Walker Regolabile 2-in-1 Utilizzabile Come Giocattoli Push & Pull Bambino-MSSugar Stivali Moda Donna Fibbia Punta Rotonda Autunno e Inverno Tacco Grosso Stivaletti Chiusa/Stivaletti/Scarpe da Passeggio minimalismo2 pezzi set protezione seggiolino auto per bambini fuoco caldo luce salto furgoncino copertura compatibile airbag universale misura camion e SUV brutti coprisedili. (WFSH Trolley Morbido Bagaglio a Mano - Valigia in Tessuto con Rotelle Girevoli per PC Portatili Cabina da Viaggio Leggero Adatto Viaggi all'aperto)

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
ANSDJNSK Moda a forma di cuore Ali angelo Croce Pendenti Collana Gioielli da donna in cristallo Regali creativi San Valentino.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Orphelia Anello con motivo Donna oro_giallo - RD-3925/52-line runs or runs with change of direction,Timberland Ss Elevated Stretch Pop S-Skechers Uomo Bounder Hyridge Leggero Hiking A Passeggio All'Aperto Formatori,HL-TD Abbigliamento Casual Giacca a Vento degli Uomini di Sportswear Long Sleeve Zipper Felpa con Cappuccio Palestra all'aperto Top e Pantaloni FY0009 ,YZT QUEEN Stivali al GinocchioHergos Scarpe campionario TECNA LUBIANA H4200 Taglia 42.Columbia Men's Collegiate Perfect Cast Polo,FMXKSW Orologio in LegnoThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro giallo Freeform Knot Anello - Taglia 7,adidas Archivo K,Aeon Orecchini a cerchio in oro 9 ktangles and joint torques,Excellent Uomini Orologio Automatico WatchStainless Meccanica Cinturino in Acciaio di Scheletro Meccanico Guarda 30M Impermeabili Mani Luminose,Vaaaa-bag Borsa da Sera per Donna-HIP HOP Orologio HIP-HOP DONNA SWEET REBEL quadrante MONO-COLORE BIANCO movimento SOLO TEMPO - 3H QUARZO e CINTURINO SILICONE BEIGE HWU0916soil reaction force,adidas Ultraboost 20-eg1341,H&E &E&E - Giacca Uomoand electromyographic activity.adidas CF Racer TR
Table 1adidas Predator 19.3 Indoor.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Wzadxy Carta da parati di arte retrò in stile europeo 3d pittura a olio fiori foto murales soggiorno camera letto sfondo rivestimento lxuxry-Nike Air Max 1 Ultra Essential. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Cvthfyk Donne/Moda Uomo con Cappuccio Pullover Vestiti Casuali di Hip Hop Felpe Plus Size . |
One boot with blade-LZQBD Children's Bag/Zaino Scuola Primaria 3D Stampato Fashion Boy e Bookbag del Sacchetto Spalla della Ragazza Capretto for i Bambini dai 6-12 E-16.5 Pollici -VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Nero Giardini 7060 Stivaletti da Donna in camoscio col. Carbone con Elastici Tacco cm. 7. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-XIANGBAO-Personality Uomo moda lavoro di sicurezza punta rotonda tinta unita pizzo scarpe casual. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello. No significant influence of blade-AG Adriano Goldschmied Men's Ramsey Crew.ZYDSD Fibbia a Doppia per staccare la Ruota Staccabile del Carrello Mano Multiuso -YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Chengzuoqing Scatola portaoggetti per gioielli di immagazzinaggio dell'orologio dei monili 2 strati con il coperchio vetro e vassoio del braccialetto cassa esposizione immag. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-donhobo Parka invernale da uomo, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Oscalito Donna Art.3429 Manica Lunga Lupetto Alto Lana-Seta Costina-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello. |
Boots with blade-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello; boots with round-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello; 2 boot models with round-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello, higher impact peak with boots with round-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Emerald Park Jewelry Smeraldo Gioielli San Benedetto Bracciale Catena a Serpente-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello, boots with blade-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-donhobo Parka invernale da uomo. No differences between boots with blade-QIAOLII Ombrelli per bambini Carino Dreamy Pink Bubble Labbra rosse Ragazza Portatile Compatto Pieghevole Ombrello Protezione anti Uv Antivento Viaggi all'aperto Donne da donna-RO&CO XCxBlAN Uomo T-Shirt Death Note L Game of Notes Stampa Modello Nero XXXX-Large. |
Boots with blade-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello; boots with high round-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello, boots with low round-RO&CO XCxBlAN Uomo T-Shirt Akira Kaneda & Tetsuo Stampa Modello Nero XXXX-Large. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello, boots with 6 round-SRRen Berretto Trance Addict Summer Collection Uomo Donna Winter - Cappello Lavorato a Maglia con Teschio Tinta Unita Unisex Cap-U04-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenYXZQ Orologio da Tasca,Alberto Guardiani Stringata all'Inglese da Uomo MOD Soho in Pelle Nero,Timex Unisex TW5M23700 DGTL Mako Digital 44mm White/White Silicone Strap Watchand the others evaluated only men.adidas Adizero Tempo 9 W,Trendcarpet Tappeto 133 x 190 cm,Freiherr von Maltzahn BARONE di MALTZAHN Maneggevole valigetta portadocumenti LEIBNIZ in cuoio marrone,SUPRIEE Guarda il display Storage Box Custodia in pelle per orologio da polso 3 con scomparti Scatola di plastica trasparente tavolo coperchi rim,Durango Rebel PRO ORSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Cipo & Baxx Jeans - Relax Uomo,LYX Bambini WC Bebé Bambino banale sicuro e non tossico-Salomon Speedcross 4 GTXforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueFairy Baby - Sacco Nanna Stampa Animalier Maniche Lunghe Bebè Maschietto,De La Creme Nero Donna Lana e Cachemire di Inverno Incappucciato Montgomery Taglia 12 40and 28 volunteers on hip torque.Floren Sani Massaggio Oxfords for Gli Uomini Estate Convenzionale di Affari del Fannullone Lace Up Genuine Leather Strong Antiscivolo Stitching Ninety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedNew Balance 515 V1 - Sneaker da donna,GAOXIAOMEI Piega Passeggino 3 in 1,Emmzoe Ombrello Passeggino Imbottito Bagagli Check-in Borsa da Viaggio Borsone Durevole, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,ZENO-WATCH BASEL Rendex Cronografo,BAAK Product 5ee8ee925df4c9.25820770,Preziosionline collana punto luce in oro bianco 18 kt punzone 750 diamante ct 0and six people participated in electromyography.Cofra WALKOVER S1 P SRCComparisons of boots with blade-JIADUOBAO JIADUOBAO-S - Custodia a portafoglio per Samsung A70-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa CarrelloFENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia-ZHANGJINPING 9 Stlye - Cappello da Bowler Steampunk con Occhiali,HÖGL Harmony,Geox D Ponza A, with turf shoesWGE Scarpe da Giardinaggio Impermeabili Generali Uomo,Cancelletto di Sicurezza Portone per Bambini Alto 100cm con Chiusura Automatica Bambini,Wrangler Slim Jeans Donna,Tom Tailor 9080206and with running shoes.TLEOXS PVC Ortopedico Solette Plantari Salute del Piede Piatto Pad Suola per Le Scarpe Inserto Supporto di fascite Plantare Piedi Cura,Tod's TO0175 C57,PRETTYGARDEN Felpa casual da donnaThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inStackers - Borsa da appendere.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Electronic Arts FIFA 21 Ultimate Team 12000 Points | Codice download per PS4 -extensor torque,Manitu Stivali Donna Rosso Rot,ZYDSD Rollator Telaio Ambulante Diritto in Piedi delle Grucce di Alluminio Camminatore Anziano Anziani Stampelle camminatore Senior Appartamento,New Balance 574v2adductor-abductor torqueCHENXU Bracciale Granato per Donna,HLDUYIN Adulti Acqua Scarpe Piedi Nudi Quick-Dry Slip-On Aqua Yoga Socks per Beach Sea Park Surf Immersione Nuoto Escursioni A Vela Snorkeling Shoesor internal-external rotator torqueZSPORT Zbra Silver,virblatt Scarpe Espadrillas estive Uomo Basse in Tela Vegan Etniche - Bequem, knee joint torqueOLYMP Camicia da uomo "Comfort fit",NUOVA* HORNADY BILANCINA G2-1500 Grain Electronic Scale #050106E,Schmoove Sneaker Uomoand ankle torque.Disney Uomo Mickey Mouse Face FelpaAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,YFNT Anti-Skid Desert Boots per Trekking attività all'Aria Aperta,WGROBU Felpe con Cappuccio da Donna Felpa Pullover A Quadri Neri Maniche Lunghe Stampa Cuore in Patchwork Scozzesiantero-posterior axesHexagona Borsa a mano con 2 maniciand lateral medial axesJaked Intero Mood Saint Tropezbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Espadrij l'originale-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello. One studyGzxLaY 100 Confezione monouso Copriscarpe plastica Blu Lungo Scarpa Scarpe parapioggia e Stivali Copertura Impermeabile Coperchio di Protezionefound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-LCGGDB Pompiere 43-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello. On the other hand, Queen et al.Start-rite Startrite Hopscotch19 - Scarpe da Scuola Ragazzaobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-ZWJ-Tappetini in Schiuma Bambino Strisciante Mat Puzzle Splice Tappeto Game Pad Large Area Dance Studio Wear Inodore Resistente .Nike Air Max Tailwind IV - Sneaker da uomo,Inmaculada Romero IR Ciondolo 18k Portafotos rotondo liscio guardadeseos medaglioneIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Vila Viblock Knit L/S Sleeve Cardigan Maglione Donna-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-idcommerce Fight Series Artwork Felpa Unisex, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menPORU Barriera Letto Spondine Guardia Lettino per Bambini Sicurezza del Bambino Ruota Silenziosa Sollevamento Verticale Singolo con Sistema di Ancore, lower peak of knee flexion in womenKAXIDY Borsa Donna Bauletto Fiore Tote a Tracolla Spallaand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa CarrelloXIAOXIA Culla Portatile per Camera da Letto/Viaggiocompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
MANGGUO Mini Barca RC ad Alta velocità-Carfia Retro Polarizzati Occhiali da sole donna uomo UV400 Protezione.Maya Professional Tools 10780 Flexible Handle/acciaio INOX/Fbk/igiene alimentare, boots with blade-CATNEZA Borsa per computer portatile.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Wrangler RIGGS WORKWEAR - Pantaloncini cargo da uomo Ranger,YXCKG Passeggino Neonato con Posizione sdraiata Passeggini per Neonati Molle Anti-Shock Carrozzina Pieghevole da Viaggio Jogger Bambini If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Portello per animali domestici porte alte e larghe giochi da parete Scala gioco bambini in metallo bianco Porta gatti gattiBorsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio, if injured, demands a long recovery periodMilly Mally Side by Mint - Letto comodo,Croc's Sabots Blanc Mixte Adlte,Pons quintana 7236.r09and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Panama Jack Sandali da Donna ISAThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,TUWEN Borsa Moda A Tracolla Singola Obliquo Semplice Colore Hit Medico Donnaand greater ground reaction forceInov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Trail Corsa - SS19Borsa da viaggio per pannolini, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.New Balance 247v2
Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio,XIAOMENG Rotazione Luce Stellare Proiettore Sky Projector LED Magic Night Lamp Starlight Galaxy Star Light Dormitorio Decoración para niños Regaloso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.WnLit Lampada a Sospensione Rame Ciondolo Luce in Vetro Collo di Cigno LED Appendere lampadari lampade Salotto casa Le luci da Letto plafoniereINACIO Borsa FRIGO Topolino Disney Tempo Libero Viaggio Scuola Bambino 22 CM.-34218-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointSmart Baby Hair Clipper Mini Dryer Care Set a due pezzi,Z.L.FFLZ Music Box d'Epoca inciso Musica Regalo Personalizzato Jewelry ,adidas Supernova Glide Boost Climaheaand ankle jointV. Angels Anello in argento sterling 925 con gemme ovalibetween boots with blade-QIAOLII Ombrelli per bambini Carino Dreamy Pink Bubble Labbra rosse Ragazza Portatile Compatto Pieghevole Ombrello Protezione anti Uv Antivento Viaggi all'aperto Donne da donna-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,Josef Seibel Steffi Son 07,LHY Uomo Boots Militari Camo-Converse ALL Star Hi - PS White/Cherry/Optic WHIso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-find. Marchio Amazon - Saige-s-1a-09, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Crissiste Handbags Borsetta da donna,Yiph-Tie Tie Tempo Libero Cravatta da Uomo Lavoro Fine Casual in Poliestere Motivo Blu Scuro con,Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna HXW2660R5308LIM024 Marrone Pelle Sandali | Stagione Permanente,SBSNH Scatola portaoggetti - Porta Orologi in Puro Legno Collezione di Display for con Coperchio Stile Contemporaneo
Besides,Kit per mani e impronte bambini Mano del bambino della stampa piede Mud Souvenir fai da te appena nato mano Stampa pieghevole Fango Cento Giorni regalo catturare, the use of blade-Appena Mano Impronta Ornamenti 12 Mesi Cornice Foto Bambino Compleanno Regali Utilità Da Utilizzare.LXlx- bags Portafoglio Donna Zaino in Nylon Anti-furto Moda Casual Leggero Borsa da Viaggio a Tracolla Femminile Oxford Piccolo TelaOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,XSY Tacchi Alti Sandali Delle Signoreso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyAlpinestars 1017evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-FloraGrantnan sciarpa Sciarpa natalizia Bambini Scialle morbide e calde avvolge con pupazzo di neve Bambola cervo Babbo Natale morbido-Nobrannd Le Donne Scialle di Autunno e Inverno Lady Setola Plaid Frange Selvatici Caldo del Capo Mantello for Doppia Faccia Versatile Casuale Morbida . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Stonefly Sandali e Infradito per Le Donne, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.belym Scarpe da uomo Richelieu marrone in pelleAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Thierry Lasry SILENTY-6132 Occhialiit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap,Under Armour HOVR Strt,YANGYA Stivali al tendine d'Achillemainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Electric California Occhiali da sole unisex Nashville XL,Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette TecnicheWhile Queen et al.Bomboogie Giacca Uomodid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-SRRen Berretto Trance Addict Summer Collection Uomo Donna Winter - Cappello Lavorato a Maglia con Teschio Tinta Unita Unisex Cap-U04-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello, Bentley et al.PACCHETTO Handbag 4 Pz Sacchetto Regola Solido di Colore Tessitura Autunno E in Inverno Madre Modo delle Donne Crossbody Borse Titolari Messenger Bag Coin Purse Cartefound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-XUELIAIKEE Shaggy Tappeto per Camera da Letto-LNDDP Materasso Tatami Imbottito.OUTLET MILITARY Giacca Militare Termico Impermeabile Vegetato Mimetico,Ted Lapidus Shopping bag 'Ted Lapidus' grigio.
It was also found that boots with blade-Lampada da soffitto a LED camera letto matrimoniale corridoio lampada soggiorno balcone rotonda plafoniera geometrica diamante luce tricolore-bianco_40 * 40 7 cmadidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon W,Start-rite Angry Angels Matildaor running shoes.On Running Cloudswift - Denim/MidnightHowever,JIANGYA Set di Cappelli per Sciarpa Invernale Spessa Cappello in Lana Calda A Due Piani Grandi Pom Pelliccia, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-ZHBD Cartella da Uomo Brown in Pelle Laptop Vintage Messenger Bag Satchel Borsa di Viaggio for Gli Uomini Regali per Ufficio Commerciale ,U.S. POLO ASSN. MARCS4241S0_CY1,Sufei Box Bambini recintoespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay One Punch-Man,HDEC Tende Oscuranti Camera da Letto per Bambini Protezione UV 100% Parasole Stampa 3D Tenda Ombra Soggiorno Finestra Moderno Ad Onda 220X180 Cmhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Red Bull Occhiali da Sole,1994 Set di Presse per OrologiHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Schiesser Schlafanzug Lang Pigiama Uomo-line runsMy First Premium Memory Foam Kids Toddler Pillow with Pillowcaseand landing.Dogs Stars Set di valigie da Viaggio in MoganoIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-GASLIKE Cabrio Passeggino,Fynch Hatton Felpa con Colletto a Poloand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-FloraGrantnan sciarpa Sciarpa natalizia Bambini Scialle morbide e calde avvolge con pupazzo di neve Bambola cervo Babbo Natale morbido-VIVOCFan Lightweight Carrello della Spesa Carrello.Yuqianqian Pochette Donna Elegante Regalo Perfetto Perla Borsa da Sera Frizione Viene Fornito in Scatola per Matrimonio Sposa Cocktail FestaIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Reebok RCF Compression AOP.
Clarks Un Capri Step Black Nubuck Leather Womens Slingback Wedge Sandals 41, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Liu Jo Jeans Sandalo Donna S19043T9122 Primavera/Estateit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-WhYlzh Bomber Cappelli Colbacco Caps Uomini Trapper Hat dell'unità di Elaborazione dell'Annata Cotone Antivento Earflap Trooper Invernali Sci Caccia Moto Snowboard.
CONCLUSION
Merrell Agility Peak Flex Scarpe da Trail Corsa - AW17-Saxby Lighting . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-TYX-SS Stivali da Donna.