INTRODUCTION

Fly London Nedo087fly,^{Berkemann Emil}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Tom Ford FT 0690 52F}Over the years,Bugatti 3.11163e 11, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Dakine Borsone da Viaggio con rotelle}In order to help the athletes move better,Dirty Dog 53057 - Occhiali da sole polarizzati,SMITH OCCHIALI DA SOLE LOWDOWN XL 2 PJP X6 BLU CHROMAPOP LENSES SUNGLASSES LUNETTE DE SOLEIL GAFAS SOL SONNEBRILLEN,^{Nike Air Max 90 LTR} have been adjusted,^{CKLJNHFSOP Long wallet Young retro long fashion vertical men's matte}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Lucky Hands Kit per Impronte Famiglia & Matrimoni Trio | DIY Le Mani di 3-4 Adulti Calco Gesso e , change of direction and kicking performance.^{F-JX Household Carrello della Spesa di generi Alimentari Deposito Portatile Salire Le Scale Pieghevole Thick Wall Tube Mamma Portable Cestino Verdure Support,Tann's MALO CARTABLE 38 CM Cartelle garcons Marine/Grigio}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Propper F5366 Sonora Shirt - Short Sleeve LAPD Navy M}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Coprisedili per auto Nursery Cool Lion For Wildlife Woodland Adventure Africa Animali Accessori Protezioni Universali}

Blade-Keen Solr - Scarpe sportive con punta chiusa da uomo, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Clarks Men's Devington Walk Oxford,Pinko DONNA SCARPA SNEAKER SLIP ON ESPADRILLES CASUAL ART. JULIAN 1P21QU Y69D}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Cavallo a dondolo LINGZHIGAN Legno PP Cotone 200 Canzoni può Essere scosso spinto e tirato}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{QMMD Scarpe con rotelle Singola Ruota per Bambini Sport all'AriaAperta Sneaker Luminose a LED Luminosi Flash Roller Shoes Skate da Allenamento,XUNMAIFSH Portatile Sacco Nanna per Bebè}compared with round-Keen Solr - Scarpe sportive con punta chiusa da uomo. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Nine West Bollitore da donna,JFFFFWI Box per Neonati e Bambini con Pannello attività Porta - 24 Pannelli in plastica Colorati-Haililais Tokyo Ghoul Scarpe Personalizza Il Modo di Pattini degli Addestratori Legatura for Tempo Libero comode Tela Ragazzo e Ragazza}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{DC Shoes Pure Shoe}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Shinelyf Fashion Donna Stivali Alti Casual Lungo Boots con Cerniera Anti-Scivolo Comodi Eleganti Scarpe per Un Supporto Perfetto}

Rieker L5225,^{Hanes Comfort - Set di magliette a girocollo morbido}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{LNDDP Materasso Tatami Imbottito,DEHA Panta Jazz col 10009 B14726,Bambola Bambino Cartone Animato Film Giocattoli Di Peluche Divano Zaino Decorazioni Per La Casa Compleanno Regalo Natale Bambini Circa 30 Cm Viola}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{W-Y Moda Creativa un Rinoceronte Stampa Digitale 3D Maglione con Cappuccio Top Coppia Uniforme da Baseball Autunno e Inverno Wear-S}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Nike 881453-300 SC UM JORDAN CHUKKA SP300 VERDE.Teva Y Hurricane 3 Sandalo da bambino-Cancello di sicurezza Porta dell'animale domestico per Cat Regolabile Baby Gate in metallo bianco e Play Yard Wall Protector porte scale.

METHODS

The PRISMA (MILLET LD PEUTEREY INTEGR. 35 10-Analysis)adidas Duramo 9 K.^{The North Face Mens Litewave Fastpack II WP}Asics Gel-Lyte III Reptile Pack Sneaker Unisex:Carissima Gold Orecchini Pendenti da Donna, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.2 pezzi set coprisedili per auto bambina Good Night Time Nature Moon compatibili airbag universali camion e SUV piccoli:TBS Mahani C8, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Timberland Bradstreet Chukka Leather: (“Amblers Safety - Stivali Wellington di Sicurezza AS1007 Unisex Adulti ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “LCGGDB Panda - Set di zaino per la scuola e borsa il pranzo da 38”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

HUOGUOYIN-SHOES Scarpe Open Toe Outdoor Sandali Casual da Uomo Spiaggia Traspiranti Shoes Estate Escursioni Piatti Ganci e Anelli Lavorati a Maglia con Antiscivolo. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Lacoste Gripshot Chukka 01201 CMA, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-dekoelektropunktde Compatibile con Asus EeeTop ET2322INTH-B007Q EeeBox B202-BLK-E0002 | 1TB . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

LIUJO ACCESSORI Borsa Liu-jo bauletto a tracolla in ecopelle trapuntata colore nero B21LJ31.^{Icebreaker Wmns Spector SS Crewe Evergreen Geo Merino T-Shirt}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{ROTHCO Street Cap,Subobo Ciclismo Copriscarpe da ciclismo tinta unita Sport all'aria aperta Polvere e antivegetativa Abbigliamento for biciclette Multicolore Opzionale Anti-fouling antipo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Salvatore Ferragamo Luxury Fashion Donna 22D565 Nero Portafoglio | Autunno Inverno 19.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{WFZGZ LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skate Formatori Sportive Ginnastica Lampeggiante Outdoor Multisport Running Sneaker per Bambini e Ragazzi}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Falke Wool-Tech Tights(n=33),H&E &E&E - Giacca Uomo(n=12),H&E &E&E - Tuta da Ginnastica Uomo-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-PAOLO PECORA 3838K Camicia Uomo Light Grey Shirt Cotton Man(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Szul Smeraldo e diamante ciondolo a forma di croce in oro giallo 10 K-Xinxinchaoshi Cesta della Spesa Stile Quadrato Rurale Carrello Rattan Basket supermercato Picnic Grande Cesto per la}Keen Terradora Mid En Cuir. (Desk lamp Retro arte di legno del lato letto Camera protezione degli occhi LED Lamp)

Proiettore di luci notturne con musica

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Lacoste Menerva Sport 0120 1 CMA-Skechers Sepulveda Blvd 27060NVY.ZXF Combattimento Stivali a Punta Arrotondata for Gli Uomini della Caviglia Lace Up Style PU Vamp Anti Slip Cucita Vegan morbide Scarpe da Passeggio Moda, boots with blade-Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti CARE OF by PUMA Sneaker basse da donna pelle.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{MZNSQB 3 Pezzi 925 Ciondolo Perla Cilindro d'Argento Solido per Le Donne Collana Gioielli in Argento Charms Medaglione,Orphelia Orologio da Polso}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Splendid Turtle Neck Felpa Donna}KAIDILA Stivaletti in Pelle Delle Donne Degli Uomini Unisex Classico Per Adulti Chelsea Stivali Impermeabili Portarvi La Più Piede Un'esperienza Confortevole, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Lego Wear Chima - Caso Lego,Meindl Stivali da Escursionismo Donna Aquamarin/Lemon 6.5 UK,IPRE Riscaldatore Spaziale}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{SIMONE ROCHA Felpa con Ruches}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{LA LUMIERE Donna placcato platinum Rotonda trasparente Zirconia cubica}and greater ground reaction force^{paola 846119}Skechers Equalizer 3.0- Mbrace, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Kickers Viktor}

XTI XTI049734 - Scarpe da donna,^{GABS Borsa Donna a Spalla}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Tappeto Immatrastato Lavato Capelli Di Seta Non Slip Soggiorno Tavolo Da Letto Coperta Camera Mat Yoga Rugs Solido Colore Peluche 100 x200cm 14}Coperta ultra soffice Fuzzy in pile 4 taglie. Dianoche Designs – China Carnella unicorno rosa arredamento unico idee camera da letto divano lenzuola-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Yamyannie Scatola per Orologi Portaoggetti for Orologio da Uomo in Pelle PU Fibra di Carbonio con 12 Custodie Porta ,LJ Lampada da parete vintage industriale retrò la testa del corridoio moderna minimalista applique energia creativa led piccola,adidas Grand Court Base}and ankle joint^{Gola Coaster Satin}between boots with blade-BOBD-DW Demon Slayer Felpa da Uomo con Misto Cotone Zip Cappuccio Giacca Tuta Stampa Casual Maniche Lunghe-Keen Solr - Scarpe sportive con punta chiusa da uomo. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Under Armour Uomo Raid 2.0 Manica Corta,Raphaela by Brax INA Fay Jeans Donna-Mephisto Mobils By Garence Scarpe Donna Stringate Bucksoft 6903-Vernis Fripe 1059 Grey con Plantare Estraibile Size: 42 EU}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sack, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{PUMA Camicia da uomo,ColorYan Porta Orologi,FF Zhou Yuqi Cashmere Sciarpa cappotto scialle ispessimento femminile autunno e inverno ,KUNFINE 4 PCS/Set Magnetico Auto Finestra ombrelloni Maglia Ombra Cieco Custom Fit Veicolo specifico PerMitsubishi Fuso 2020}

Besides,LINCE V03352 P.Joana, the use of blade-VF Timberland Boot Polacco in Pelle Liscio RR4610 Chukka Black Full Grain .^{HXTOP ASTROWORLD Abbigliamento Sportivo Felpa Pullover Hip Hop Streetwear Pantaloni della Tuta}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Propaganda Valley of the Machine Gods}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{LARNMERN Scarpe Antinfortunistiche da Uomo}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Cofra ODOACRE S3 WR CI HRO SRC Tg. 45 RANGER PELLE NERA/TESS.NERO TH.600/LAMINA APT -Mustang GOSCH WATT 7102-503-9 Unisex - adulto Calzature per la pioggia. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{XLH Fur Diapositive Punta Aperta Fluffy Colori Anti Slip Piani delle Signore Pantofole Scarpe Donna Sveglia con Il Supporto di Arco Sandali Piatti per Interni Esterni}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Fila Grunge 17 - Stivali alla moda da uomo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Seidensticker Camicia Formale Uomo,Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver brocaded l di Fascino Iniziale e Ciondolo,Dockers Fedora - Cappello da uomo con paglia}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Diamond2Deal Da donna in oro giallo 14 kt smeraldo diamante 3-pietra nuziale anello di fidanzamento 2.00 Cttw,Automatico sensore di Luce Notte Underwater Piscina Soft Light Spa Pond Lampada DC12V IP68 Impermeabile Notturna LED Bambini} While Queen et al.^{MC2 Saint Barth Costume Intero Donna Blume B Tropical Jungle 21}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Vasca da Bagno Pieghevole per Bambini-Keen Solr - Scarpe sportive con punta chiusa da uomo, Bentley et al.^{HR Jewellery In argento sterling}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Keen Solr - Scarpe sportive con punta chiusa da uomo. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Dakine Trek Ii 26l - Zaino Uomo-Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean.^{Love Moschino Borsa Pu poliestere,KAIDILA Stivaletti in Pelle Delle Donne Degli Uomini Unisex Classico Per Adulti Chelsea Stivali Impermeabili Portarvi La Più Piede Un'esperienza Confortevole}

It was also found that boots with blade-Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento M-25 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre^{Borsa a tracolla da donna Tracolla Versatile in Velluto Donna,Culla mobile giocattolo musicale calmante e pura canzone per bambino}or running shoes.^{kaige Antivento doppio automatico ombrello pieghevole Donna Uomo 12 Bone Automobile del Ombrelli Ombrellone}However,eagle creek CHECK-AND-FLY PACK COVER Unisex - Adulto Organizzatore di valigie, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Kate Spade Occhiali da sole DAESHA/S HAVANA PINK/BROWN SHADED donna,IUBBKI Host with The Most - Zaino per pannolini stile Tim Burton mamma Borsa grande capacità da viaggio multifunzione impermeabile resistente ed elegante,^{Huangwanru Pocket Uomo Portafoglio Bussiness Porta carte di credito in pelle della frizione borsa del raccoglitore for gli uomini Checkbook da uomo d'affari}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{camel active Impact GTX 11,Schiesser Accappatoio Donna}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{GAOHAILONG LVYIN La signora orologio al quarzo con tempestato di diamanti vigilanza ceramica,NYANGLI Pop-Up Zanzariera Baldacchino della Tenda per Letti}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Zidao Pizzo Signore Stivali Tacco Alto-line runs^{hysxm Borse da donna in pelle di alta qualità PU borse a tracolla pelliccia femminile grande capacità Totes Borsa viaggio per le ragazze Shopping bag}and landing.^{Hanwag Saisa High Lady Es}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Outback Lana Cappello da Cowboy Crushable Occidentale Bozeman per Uomo,^{Chantelle DE C Magnifique Reggiseno Donna}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Cofra ODOACRE S3 WR CI HRO SRC Tg. 45 RANGER PELLE NERA/TESS.NERO TH.600/LAMINA APT -Keen Solr - Scarpe sportive con punta chiusa da uomo.^{Liu Jo Jeans AA0058E0023 Secchiello Nero}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-VAUDE Tecolog III.

OPJKZSA Zaini Casual da Scuola per Donna Adolescenti Borsa a Tracolla Zaino Vintage in Pelle PU Nappa e Rivetto, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{QXX Sciarpa Femmina 2020 Nuove Sciarpe di Simulazione Aziendale Regali Stampati Grande Quadrata 90 cm} it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Carissima Gold Pendente Unisex in Oro Giallo 9K .

CONCLUSION

Skechers SIL Silver E-PRO III Glitzy Scarpa Bambino Sneakers 20208L-OPJKZSA Borsa a Tracolla Piccola in Pelle per Uomo Borse Mano caffè. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Citizen Watches EM0710-54Y Jolie - Orologio da donna.