INTRODUCTION

GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologi,^{Kangol Bermuda Stripe Bucket K3326ST Navy}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Clarks Paulson Mid}Over the years,GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologio, exceeding 11 km currently.^{SanDisk Plus SSD Unità a Stato Solido 2TB}In order to help the athletes move better,Cafe'Noir Sandalo in Pelle Fondo Gomma Cafe Noir Rosso,WEHQ Organizzatore di scatole per Orologi,^{Guess Uriala}have been adjusted,^{Colmar Gilet Smanicato Urban Uomo 1278Z 1MQ P-E 2020}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.GIOSEPPO Landau, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Adesivi Murali Animali Decorazioni Camerettasoggiorno Divano Tv Sfondo Muro Autoadesivo Della Parete In Legno Camera Da Letto Decorazione Creativa Sul Comodino Foresta Leone,La Toilette è Staccabile E Sdoppiabile Stabile Antiscivolo Facile da Pulire Orinatoio dal Design Ergonomico}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Lampada da parete fashion Creativo Del Mulino A Vento In Legno Parete Sconce Luce E27 1-Light Da Di Fissaggio Art Metallo For Hotel Aisle Bambini Camera Comodino}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Brixton da Uomo 3189 Giacca Leggera in Cotone - Verde M}

Blade-Laura Biagiotti Carla, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{SNH Jasmine Molly Constellation Sonny Angel Doll con Porta Scaffale cieco Box Antipolvere la Scatola di Legno 16 Lattice Cerniera della Governo immagazzinaggio 40 * 8.8 40CM,Under Armour AF Storm Twist Highlight HDY}These studs promote higher friction torque^{adidas Rbfa H Baby}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{QAQA Borsa Antifurto Donna Uomo Zaino Grande capacità Borse da Viaggio Impermeabili in Nylon Studente A Spalla-D,SALEWA WS Alpenrose Ultra Mid GTX}compared with round-Laura Biagiotti Carla. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Sorel 1964 Premium LTR,Seafolly Active Deep V Maillot Costume Intero Donna-Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 76 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionata 63-201 cancello Bambino Pet con Estensioni Disponibili}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Trespass DLX Larken}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Maxi-Cosi Sacco Ovetto Imbottito per Neonati}

Skechers Synergy 2.0,^{Meaeo Pantaloncini da Uomo Nuovi 2020 Pantaloni Casual in Cotone Dritti Estivi Moda carico Tinta Unita}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{NXYJD Pasto Sedia Baby Meal Pieghevole Portatile del Bambino Dining Chair Multifunzionale for Bambini ,ChicoBag Chicobag Original reusable shopping Tote/Grocery bag,Huo Cancelletto Sicurezza Bianco in Metallo for Cani Gatti}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Recarlo Orecchini Donna E66DE001/029}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Cancello per animali domestici Pressione Fit metallico di sicurezza Porta Stand 72 centimetri altezza La larghezza può essere selezionata 70-152 cancello bambino Pet con estensioni disponibil.BioNatura 28 A 731 Ciabatta Donna Fascia Traforata Fiori Vacchetta Brandy Plantare Imbottito Zeppa 30 -Made in Italy--HBDLH estate i sandali dita dei piedi studenti spiaggia di scarpe chiatte principessa scarpe..

METHODS

The PRISMA (HBDLH Scarpe da donna/Traspiranti/comodo/Le Da Ginnastica Estate Spessa Basso Accentuare Maglie Respirabile Attività Ricreative Sportive Luce Studenti-Analysis)HBDLH Scarpe da donna/In Autunno Le Ragazze Sono Piu 'Scarpe Bianche Studente Di Da Donna E In Sportive..^{Calzados Losal Stivali Donna | Modello Alcobendas Stivale Pelle Colore Marrone spedizione 48 Ore varietà di Taglie}Bobux Zap:PUMA Roma Classic Gum, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.gracosy Sandali con Plateau Donna in Pelle Morbida Suola Antiscivolo Fiori Colorati Pantofole Cave Scarpe da Passeggio per Il Tempo Libero all'aperto Rosso Blu:LangfengEU Tacchi grossi da Donna Moda Autunnale Slip On Scarpe Oxford con Punta a retrò Stile Britannico Ufficio Carriera Décolleté, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.EASTPAK Out Of Office Zaino: (“New Balance Audazo v5 PRO Suede in” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Converse Boys' Chuck Taylor all Star Street Slip ”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

SCARPA Mojito City Gore-Tex Passeggio. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,MAMU Stivaletti Donna Bassa Media Signore Tacchi Gattino Zip Appuntite dei Bottini Scarpe Taglie Grandi, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Disney Uomo Mickey Mouse Face Felpa. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Skechers Cleo-Claw-Some.^{Tommy Hilfiger Elastic City Sneaker}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{JDHFKS Orologio da Polso Mens Tourbillon Skeleton Orologi Meccanico Trasparente Moon Phase Sport Maschio Orologi,Kiwi Lampada Impermeabile A Led Per Diodi Illuminazione Notturna Armadio impermeabile RGB con telecomando RF}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.In:sole Insole Donna Sandali.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Omer Blazer Giacca Donna}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Osiris Clone da Uomo(n=33),Bomboogie Giacca Uomo(n=12),HÖGL Harmony-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-K-Way K00A4K0 Giubbotto e Giaccone Uomo(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{FURLA Shopping Luce Ottanio g-ucic SAMSARA ARGENTO LT. 2.5}MIORE Anello di Fidanzamento da Donna in Oro Bianco 9K con Diamante 0.10ct. (LIYONG - Espositore creativo con doppia cornice per gioielli)

ZWwei Inverno Manicotto Lungo Caldo Pigiama di Flanella Femminili Carino Stampa Cartoon Set Spessore Grandi Dimensioni

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

MAISON KITSUNE' T-Shirt Maison Kitsunè in cotone Donna cod.AW00104KJ0005-Grunland VIALESCARPE - GRÜNLAND Sandali con zeppa.PANTANETTI pantanetti francesina stringata vintage nero - 44.5, boots with blade-GOWNKTAZI Sport all'aria aperta Campeggio Escursionismo Scarpe da uomo Stivali militari montagna Tattici trekking Antiscivolo Traspiranti.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Tommy Hilfiger Poppy Crossover Corporate Corp Arizona Red,Keen Terradora Mid En Cuir}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{SCARPA Scarponi ZG Lite GTX Donna Escursionismo e Trekking}Melluso R20108 Corda Scarpa Donna Sneaker Zeppa Pelle Made in Italy con Velcro, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Knight Dream Omberla,Honglimeiwujindian Copriscarpe Invernali Impermeabili e Antivento Scarpe di Bicicletta Calde Equitazione Cavaliere Ciclismo Riutilizzabili,Nike Cortez Basic SL}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Fracarro 211106 - fracarro radioindustrie s antenna parabolica}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Sports Thriller Rider Sports® Uomo I Love Beer Sport e Tempo Libero Abbigliamento Ciclismo Magliette Manica Corta}and greater ground reaction force^{find. Marchio Amazon - Saige-s-1a-09}.Melluso Scarpa Donna in Pelle con Calzata Extra Large K90631E, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Emporio Armani Uomo acciaio_inossidabile Piercing ad anello EGS2662040-11.5}

Euroriding GmbH & Co.KG eurori Ding Co. KG JOD phur EP glattl,^{XIGUAK Mocassini con Zeppa Casual Sneakers A Punta Tonda Donna Patchwork Selvaggio Cuore Glitterato Scarpe Basse da Bocca Bassa}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Ou lida Naruto Uomo e Donna Maglione Girocollo a Maniche Lunghe Felpa Casual in Denim Sciolto Giacca Primaverile Autunnale}Timberland Londyn 6 in-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{SARTORIA CAMPO 3772K Camicia Uomo Blue/White Stripes Shirt Cotton Man,Justin Reece 9500 - Stivaletti da Donna in Pelle Opaca,BRAUN BÜFFEL Verona Portamonete pelle 19 cm}and ankle joint^{Citadel O Manuscrito Original}between boots with blade-TnSok Mattina Esecuzione Tuta Sportiva Femminile A Maniche Lunghe Gym Shorts Plus Size Suit Yoga Quattro Pezzi Confortevole -Laura Biagiotti Carla. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Geox B Kilwi Boy,Derbe Hamburg – Stivali di Gomma da Donna Chelsea Taai Botten in 4 Colori-QWE Piumino}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Rajasthan Gems anello da uomo realizzato a mano,Laura Vita Alcizeeo 12,Lampada Da Parete Moderna In Stile Europeo Pavone Creativa Portico Soggiorno Camera Letto Comodino,J.BRADFORD Scarpe Stringate Brogue Nero FORDCOMBO}

Besides,LXTIN Shoe Rack Ferro battuto Creativo Pantofole Vivere Semplicemente Bagno , the use of blade-CanKun Scarpe Lavoro Uomo.^{ZLYZS Sandali da Esterno Cavi Uomo con Bottone Elastico Baotou Passeggio per Esterni Antiscivolo Traspiranti} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Muck Boots Chore 2k}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Katy Perry The HESITA Ballerine piatte}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-JXILY Stivali Alti sopra Il Ginocchio da Donna-CHEN HAO Giocattolo Del Sacchetto Dei Bambini Bagagli. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

YiqiUime God of War Scarpe Selvaggio di Sport degli Uomini della Tela Canapa delle Donne Student Autunno e Inverno Moda Trend Semplice Casuale Unisex, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Rieker 94740}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Capezio K534 - Scarpe trapuntate da Uomo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Mysdd Borsa per bicicletta Zaino Traspirante Escursionismo all'aperto alpinismo - Solo borsa gialla 10L,PLH Orologio Metallo Scheletrico Numero Arabo for Il Soggiorno Camera da Letto Cucina,YMGW Stivali da Neve Donna Resistente alla Inverno Scarpe Snow Boots Caviglia Caldo Arrampicata Sportivi per Esterni Stivaletti Impermeabili}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{HUAFENG Huafeng L'autunno e l'inverno Gli Uomini Le Donne di casa Skid Modelli Caldi Paio Spessore Vacchetta Pantofole in Pelle Cotone Caldo Coperta Dentro Scarpe Peluche,ZZWBOX Vasino per Bambini Bimbi Baby}While Queen et al.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K Tri-Color Nana nel cuore con fiori Ciondolo}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Vans Atwood Canvas-Laura Biagiotti Carla, Bentley et al.^{Fly London Nedo087fly}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Laura Biagiotti Carla. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-FZ FUTURE Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard-DEI COLLI Sandalo in Pelle con Cinturino e Gemme - CLOUD112 514 Canapa Taglia.^{CARMENS Sandalo Donna 0002476 Nero,Timberland Main Hill}

It was also found that boots with blade-Jebel gioielli Bracciale onice e agata giallo/arancio con sfere ceramica 19 cm - Made in Italy^{CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive,Sveglia sveglia chiara con il gesto del sensore colorato Atmosfera lampada Warm regolazione della luce bianca di sonno leggero for bedroom bedside Camera Viaggi Soggiorno o un amico fare regali}or running shoes.^{Diesel Skinzee-NE 0685S Donna JoggJeans}However,Soldini 20031-C-T87 Francesina Donna Pelle Nero 40, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-TAZAN Sport all'Aria Aperta Scarpe A Piedi Nudi Trekking degli Uomini Super-Traspirante Comodo Estate Leggero da Ginnas,Red Castle nido d' angelo per neonati Beige Cina 0 – 6 mesi,^{yunyu Orologio da Tasca}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Palladium Pampa Sport Cuff Wpn,Robbez masson Anello da donna}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{adidas Men's Stretch Cotton Boxer Trunk ,DMZZYGJR Luxury Men Automatic Meccanico Arancione Nero Tela Cerata Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile James Bond 007 Sapphire Watch}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-MKOIJN Marchio Orologi Business Uomo Orologio Meccanico Automatico in Pelle Nera con Zaffiro Acciaio Inossidabile Professionale-line runs^{Liergou Set Pigiama Uomo Long Sleeve Plaid Maschile Cotone Risvolto Casuale Home Service for Gioventù Studentesca}and landing.^{HUSDCX Infradito Beach Flip Flops & Pool Slideswomen casa Indoor Slipper Molle Leggero Pavimento Antiscivolo SlippersE_9 Sandali}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Quiksilver Costume da bagno uomo,^{WALDIN - Lettino culla dotazione completa bianco laccato in 16 colori}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-JXILY Stivali Alti sopra Il Ginocchio da Donna-Laura Biagiotti Carla.^{TangMengYun Creative Parete Multi-Frame scaffale Decorativo partizione di stoccaggio Rack Ecologico Semplice in Legno massello} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Cafè Noir JXN108 Francesina in Vitello.

Mephisto Mobils by IMANIE Sneaker da Donna - Chianti Rosso, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Fragi Set 3 Pezzi Canotta Alex}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Geox D New Lise High D.

CONCLUSION

BAKAJI BAGAGLIO A MANO TROLLEY 55X34X23-27CM ANTIGRAFFIO GRIGIO 4 RUOTE ART. 604140-LXLX-bag Borsa a Tracolla da Donna in Pelle. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-XMJM Scarponi da Neve Inverno dei Bambini.