INTRODUCTION

Fila Sneaker The Cargo,^{Mysdd Borsa per bicicletta Zaino Traspirante Escursionismo all'aperto alpinismo - Solo borsa gialla 10L}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Iop 90p Borsa a Tracolla per Pannolini Zaino Multifunzione Mummia da Viaggio Kite Surf Evolution}Over the years,Fila Tomaia in Pelle Beige Scuro, exceeding 11 km currently.^{PLH Orologio Metallo Scheletrico Numero Arabo for Il Soggiorno Camera da Letto Cucina}In order to help the athletes move better,PUMA One 18.2 AG,Gyubay Sandali da Uomo Beach Sandals Esterno degli Uomini di Estate Calza Baotou Cuoio Comodi ,^{HUAFENG Huafeng L'autunno e l'inverno Gli Uomini Le Donne di casa Skid Modelli Caldi Paio Spessore Vacchetta Pantofole in Pelle Cotone Caldo Coperta Dentro Scarpe Peluche}have been adjusted,^{ZZWBOX Vasino per Bambini Bimbi Baby}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Lacoste Court-Master 120 1 Cu, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K Tri-Color Nana nel cuore con fiori Ciondolo,Hanwag 100320 064012 - Ferrata Low Light GTX misura 10}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Fly London Nedo087fly}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Timberland Main Hill}

Blade-Lacoste Menerva Sport 0120 1 CMA, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive,Sveglia sveglia chiara con il gesto del sensore colorato Atmosfera lampada Warm regolazione della luce bianca di sonno leggero for bedroom bedside Camera Viaggi Soggiorno o un amico fare regali}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Addamas Fede nuziale in moissanite solitario da 2}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Diesel Skinzee-NE 0685S Donna JoggJeans,Palladium Pampa Sport Cuff Wpn}compared with round-Lacoste Menerva Sport 0120 1 CMA. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Robbez masson Anello da donna,adidas Men's Stretch Cotton Boxer Trunk -RKRXDH Accessori Finestra Laterale Feritoie di Copertura Auto Feritoia del Parabrezza dello Schermo Sun Fit for Dodge Challenger 2010-2020}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{DMZZYGJR Luxury Men Automatic Meccanico Arancione Nero Tela Cerata Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile James Bond 007 Sapphire Watch}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{HUSDCX Infradito Beach Flip Flops & Pool Slideswomen casa Indoor Slipper Molle Leggero Pavimento Antiscivolo SlippersE_9 Sandali}

Skechers Sepulveda Blvd 27060NVY,^{WALDIN - Lettino culla dotazione completa bianco laccato in 16 colori}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{TangMengYun Creative Parete Multi-Frame scaffale Decorativo partizione di stoccaggio Rack Ecologico Semplice in Legno massello ,Think Traudi_282577,Fragi Set 3 Pezzi Canotta Alex}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Osiris Clone}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-ZXF Combattimento Stivali a Punta Arrotondata for Gli Uomini della Caviglia Lace Up Style PU Vamp Anti Slip Cucita Vegan morbide Scarpe da Passeggio Moda.Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti CARE OF by PUMA Sneaker basse da donna pelle-KAIDILA Stivaletti in Pelle Delle Donne Degli Uomini Unisex Classico Per Adulti Chelsea Stivali Impermeabili Portarvi La Più Piede Un'esperienza Confortevole.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Skechers Equalizer 3.0- Mbrace-Analysis)XTI XTI049734 - Scarpe da donna.^{LACOSTE EYEWEAR L604SNDP Occhiali da Sole}Coperta ultra soffice Fuzzy in pile 4 taglie. Dianoche Designs – China Carnella unicorno rosa arredamento unico idee camera da letto divano lenzuola:PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sack, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.LINCE V03352 P.Joana:VF Timberland Boot Polacco in Pelle Liscio RR4610 Chukka Black Full Grain , football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Cofra ODOACRE S3 WR CI HRO SRC Tg. 45 RANGER PELLE NERA/TESS.NERO TH.600/LAMINA APT : (“JESU Scarpe Da Skateboard LED Per Bambini Skate” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Mustang GOSCH WATT 7102-503-9 Unisex - adulto Calzature per la pioggia”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Dakine Trek Ii 26l - Zaino Uomo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Artipol Anello con Made Europa tocco francese - Gioiello in argento M-25 Tutte le dimensioni e varié pietre.^{Lacoste Polo Bambino}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{LCGGDB Love - Zaino da 38,Emporio Armani EA3097 Occhiali da vista 55-17-145 Marrone Giallo con Lenti Dimostrative 5555 EA 3097}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.eagle creek CHECK-AND-FLY PACK COVER Unisex - Adulto Organizzatore di valigie.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Lebole Gioielli Collezione Middle Ages AG08 Goccia Rosario Orecchino Singolo da Donna in Argento e Seta Pietra Rubino}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Kate Spade Occhiali da sole DAESHA/S HAVANA PINK/BROWN SHADED donna(n=33),IUBBKI Host with The Most - Zaino per pannolini stile Tim Burton mamma Borsa grande capacità da viaggio multifunzione impermeabile resistente ed elegante(n=12),Zidao Pizzo Signore Stivali Tacco Alto-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Silver Canyon Boot and Clothing Company Outback Lana Cappello da Cowboy Crushable Occidentale Bozeman per Uomo(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Lpinvin AC Guarda la Scatola Doppia vigilanza di immagazzinaggio Vetro Tetto apribile con Serratura può Tenere 20 Orologi Scatole per Gli Uomini-L'armadio Giocattolo Per Bambini For l'organizzazione di immagazzinaggio del giocattolo giocattoli bambino for bambini Cane Abbigliamento}VAUDE Tecolog III. (Rohde Amalfi)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

adidas Terrex Agravic TR GTX-Dr. Martens FUSION DANTE.Petit Collage Zainetto per bambini multicolore Multi-Coloured 36 cm, boots with blade-Geographical Norway ULMAIRE.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Joules Outerwear Elodie - Giacca da Donna,adidas Copia di Maglia da Basket}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Givenchy Luxury Fashion Uomo BM50JE305B620 Rosso Cotone Shorts | Primavera-Estate 20}Suny 125 Bold, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Tiurai Art. Marina P. Nero Polacchino in Pelle con Zip e Fibbia,Angels Jeans da donna 'Bermuda TU' in denim Coloured Sabbia Beach. 46,Deambulatore per Adulti obesità Leggera YTN}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Lampada da soffitto per aereo a LED Perline Paralume in vetro acrilico Camera dei bambini Protezione gli occhi cartoni animati Plafoniera E14 Sorgente luminosa esclusa lampadina}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Nike W Air Max Dia Se Track & Field Scarpe}and greater ground reaction force^{RO&CO XCxBlAN Uomo T-Shirt Akira Kaneda & Tetsuo Stampa Modello Nero XXXX-Large}NINE WEST Scarpe Donna 25015582-Y11 Tacco 10 PE18, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Porsche Design Classic Line 2.1 Credit Card Holder 4090002188-900}

Columbia Ride On,^{Ralph Lauren Polo Sneakers Alta in CAMOSCIO Blu}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Reebok CL Lthr Syn - Sneaker alla moda}Panini Wolverine. Inimigo Do Estado-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Rosec Jewels Anello eternity da donna in moissanite certificata 0,Dolce & Gabbana Luxury Fashion | E Bambina L1JPWJG7VBOHA66B Bianco Cotone Joggers Primavera-Estate 20,Camomilla Milano set valigia 46lt vanity case 12lt chocolate}and ankle joint^{KHHIHG Gli amanti della moda un paio di/Orologi al quarzo impermeabile/Semplici orologi casual-C}between boots with blade-Propet Women's Aurora Sandal-Lacoste Menerva Sport 0120 1 CMA. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Evoga Giaccone Piumino Uomo Invernale Casual Elegante Trench con Gilet Interno,Chengzuoqing Box per Bambini Giochi for rettangolo Recinto Toddlers Gioca Yard con Porta Activity Centre Gioco da Ragazzi Anti-Caduta I 10 Mesi A 6 Anni-CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari posacenere casa della Decorazione del Salone tavolino in Ceramica}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Reebok R Crossfit Nano 8.0, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Npeiyi Sputacchiera Plastica Vasino for Bambini Uomini E Donne Casa Secchio Vaso con Coperchio Adulti Padella Orinatoio Orinatoi Potty per-Rosso ,New Balance 574v2 Core,Reef Voyage Boot Low,Mud Pie Pink Take Me Home Layette Set Pigiamino per Bambino e Neonato}

Besides,adidas Continental 80 W, the use of blade-adidas Duramo 9.^{WYJBD Vintage Typewriter Music Box for Il Ministero degli Sala Studio Decor Tavola della Decorazione dello scrittorio e Regalo}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{NJ Anello in oro 9 carati}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{2786 Tribe - Giacca imbottita con cappuccio Uomo}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Athena Ogio Zaino Ragazzo All Elements Pack Rock&roll Casual-KAXIDY Borsa Donna Bauletto Fiore Tote a Tracolla Spalla. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

zhangfengjiao Scarpe di Tela in Stile Hip-Hop 3D, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Nike Jr Mercurial Victory V Fg}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Tamaris 001 Black Scarpa Donna Tronchetto 25093-23}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo A Fondo Piatto Pigre Traspiranti Casual Spiaggia Piedi Nudi di Grandi Dimensioni 36-49,GREGORY Maya,InChengGouFouX Borsone da Palestra Sport Gym Bag Wet Tasca e Calzature Vano Viaggio for Uomini Donne Borsa Allenamento Fitness}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Leonardo Carbone Pantaloni da Uomo medievali Veli con Elastico in Vita Cotone Beige,FERGÉ Trolley di dimensione media TOLOSA - Valigia rigida valigia da 24" con 4 ruote} While Queen et al.^{Clarks Ronnie Limit}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-ACCOSSATO MANUBRIO MADE IN ITALY FATBAR D.28-Lacoste Menerva Sport 0120 1 CMA, Bentley et al.^{Lotus Orologio Analogico Quarzo Bambina con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 15771/1}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Lacoste Menerva Sport 0120 1 CMA. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Response - Leggings a 3/4 da Donna-adidas Superstar W.^{.Hogan Sneakers Olympia Uomo Blu,Braun Unisex Adulto Altro BC02XB}

It was also found that boots with blade-YAOBAO Sedile Da Allenamento Vasino^{ANLW Hip Pendente degli Uomini di Rotazione Trasversale Hop Collana placcata Bling,Brandit Men's Jacket Cold Harbour}or running shoes.^{MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe} However,Mephisto Mobils By Fabienne Ballerine Donna con Velcro Silk 7800 Black Plantare Estraibile, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Columbia Piumino da Uomo,Training Aids Riduttore WC per Bambini,^{TYOLOMZ Zaino di Grande capacità Borsa a Secchiello in Tela Multifunzionale per Sport all'Aria Aperta Escursione Campeggio}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{HOAPL Stivali sopra Il Ginocchio in Pelle da Donna,Brooks Asteria}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{mys mysChuck Taylor - Pantofole a Stivaletto Donna,Goomoo 5D DIY Pittura Diamante Full Drill Kit Ricamo Crane Peach Diamond Painting Cristallo Strass Punto Croce Soggiorno Camera da Letto Art Casa Decor della Parete F1010 RjIgFk1T-90x120cm}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Timex Unisex TW5M23700 DGTL Mako Digital 44mm White/White Silicone Strap Watch-line runs^{Under Armour Isochill Shore Break Long Sleeve Maniche Lunghe Uomo}and landing.^{Osiris Clone da Uomo}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza,^{Dickies – Ragazzi KP0321 Flexwaist Flat Front Pant W/Logo}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Athena Ogio Zaino Ragazzo All Elements Pack Rock&roll Casual-Lacoste Menerva Sport 0120 1 CMA.^{DELSEY PARIS Belfort Plus Valigia}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Neivobos Oxfords - Mocassino da guida uomo.

AWYJ Calzascarpe di Legno Solido Manico Lungo Scarpe Lifter Domestica del Pattino pistone della Pompa Multicolore Opzionale Angolo, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Yaaliang Borsa per Il Trucco da Viaggio Femminile Polyster Sacchetto cosmetico Scatola dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio Grande Spazio Bag Wash Cosmetici}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Ruote 3 pollici / 2 2.

CONCLUSION

aliennoun&Winter coats Giacca invernale lunga da donna-Meindl Stivali da Escursionismo Donna Aquamarin/Lemon 6.5 UK. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Mizuno Wave Stealth Donna Indoor Court Shoes - AW19.