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INTRODUCTION
Rieker Donna Sandali V02M6,Cerruti 1881 Orologio al Quarzo Man Cra074C273I 44 mmwith more than 270 million practitioners.Sicura per bambiniOver the years,Tamaris 25242-21, exceeding 11 km currently.ESPRIT Collection Vestito DonnaIn order to help the athletes move better,AXDNH delle Donne Scarpe da Ballo,Arena Polycarbonate,Dr. Martens 1461 Bape Black Smooth Emboss Low Profile - Scarpe stringate basse nerohave been adjusted,Emporio Armani EA7 Giubbino Uomo Blu Nottebecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.GE&YOBBY Cartoni Animati Colorato Copertina Coperta, change of direction and kicking performance.Nike SB Zoom Bruin NBA,Addamas Anello con solitario in moissanite da 1Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Sterling Silver Rhodium placcato Royal Flush Tie TacThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Converse x Marimekko Chuck Taylor All Star Hi Platform 139964C Womens Laced Canvas Trainers Blue Multicolour - 6
Blade-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Mustang GOSCH WATT 7102-503-9 Unisex - adulto Calzature per la pioggia,XSY Signore di Alta StivaliThese studs promote higher friction torquePeviani 888 Straight Fit Star G Combat Boys Mens Jeansand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Michaelax-Fashion-Trade Pioneer Jeans – da uomo con taglio dritto,JACK & JONES Bunny Head Tee V-Neck Exp Org Maglietta Uomocompared with round-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Clarks Oakland Craft Navy Nubuck 13,Traser H3 109038 P96 OdP Evolution petrol men´s 44mm 20ATM-BancarellaOnLine Calzascarpe lungo con impugnatura a forma di cavallo. Comodo contro il mal schiena.Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,El Naturalista N5242 Zumaia Donna Sandali con Zeppaas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.PUMA Modern Sports Cropped Tee Camicia Donna
JDHFKS Orologio da Polso Mens Tourbillon Skeleton Orologi Meccanico Trasparente Moon Phase Sport Maschio Orologi,loveyourdiamonds Timando - Anello da uomo in argento Sterling 925 massicciodifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.EASTPAK Out Of Office Zaino,SBC Statore Mp3 RL Touring 400 11,SHANGXIAN Donne Tacco Alto Sandali Fibbia con Cinturino alla Caviglia Punta Aperta Abito da Sera Festa Estiva Pantofole a StilettoAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.QING KDSAJ Orologi da uomo luminosa semplicità di tendenza-CThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Nike Court Borough Low .REFRESH 69209 - Stivale da Donna-FESTINA - Orologio da uomo Festina 16820/2.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Gordon & Bros Bros205-001 - Stringata Classica Uomo-Analysis)WUKCLK Tie Dye Tee T Shirt Uomo Donna Streetwear Hip-Hop T-shirt.Lampada da parete-Cartoon parete semplice decorativa creativa in vetro comodino e modernadressvip Tailleur con Abito - Donna:Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver Wi Piccolo Stato Orecchini, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.IUBBKI Pochette piccola per uomo Pompelmo Mezzo taglio Manico personalizzato Borse Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile Wi:LIIYANN 3D Illusion Lamp LED Table Night Lights for Kids Decoration Desk 7 Colors Change Touch Button And Cable Usbinosbalbal Creative Shap, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short: (“Skagen Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Andrea Conti 0460506”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,HkFcle delle Signore di Modo Zaino, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-QuRRong Guarda la scatola di immagazzinaggio Legno vigilanza Jewelry Display Box for il compleanno regalo anniversario per uomini o donne . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
PATRIZIA PEPE Abito Mini in Lurex 8A0572A5F6.No brand Collana da Donna Donne Set Gioielli 6 Orecchini di Colore della Modo Pendant BibAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,adidas NMD_r2 PK,Palladium Pampa Hi Originalein which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.UNIONBAY viaggio uomo Rainier chino pantaloni.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Walkey Sneaker Bambino Blu Bianco Rosso n. 26After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Kronsegler Vertigo Automatik vergoldet-onyx mit Lederband(n=33),Under Armour Tech Terry Popover Hoodie Felpa Uomo(n=12),Guess Portafoglio brightside slg mini trapuntato QG758043 rosewood-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-New Balance Men's 574S Sport Sneaker(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesKAC KAD Novità Gioielli-Gioielli Orecchini donna placcato argento perline a forma di per gioielli in con zirconi bianchi orecchino-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High JrIzod Camicia da uomo a maniche lunghe. (Urban Classics Advanced Arrow Windrunner Giacca)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Speedo Costume da Bagno Uomo Solido Rally Volley.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-GAOYANG Baby Pieghevole Vasca Da Bagno Per Bambini I Possono Sedersi E Mentire Forniture Neonatali Multifunzionali -line runs or runs with change of direction,Madame Alexander Collectibles Row Your Boat Music Box-Karpos Pantaloni Futura Uomo da Arrampicata,MARCO TOZZI Marco Tozzi25610 - Stivali Donna,SNH Myethos Battleship Ragazze R Yixian Multi-Type Modello Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola di Mano GK Copertura Antipolvere 25 * CentimetriToni Pons TARBES - Espadrilla vegana da Donna Realizzata in Tessuto..ZFSWMY Ragazze Zaino Stampa Studenti delle scuole Medie Tempo Libero Travel Bag 45x30x15cm ,SUKDO Sandali con Lacci da Donna Stiletti Gladiatore Argento Punta Aperta Stivali Tacco Incrociato Alto Scarpe Estive Cinturino alla CavigliaThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,CHLOLY Borsa a Mano Donna,Mayoral Giubbotto Reversibile da Bimba,ECOALF Sandford - Scarpe da ginnastica uomoangles and joint torques,PLDM by Palladium Ranch Cleo,Stubbs - Primo Aiuto Scatola con striscia-Wrangler Women's Ladies Western Boot Socks 3 Pair Packsoil reaction force,OUBEL Trapano Avvitatore Batteria 20V,AQTEC Signore Calzari Punta Rotonda Lace Up Cerniera Tacco Basso Stivaletti Moda Comodi Stivali Autunno-Inverno Retroand electromyographic activity.Saris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 Cttw
Table 1Falke Collant.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Vitila 32 sq ft Blu Recinto per Bambini con Rete Traspirante-Aliespain Tuberia de Polietileno Alimentaria Alta densidad | Medida 50mm Presión máxima 10 bar Bobina 100 metros Color negro con banda azul Certificado AENOR apta uso agua potable ®Aliespain. On the other hand, the boots with blade-Berghaus Hyper 140 Shell Giacca - SS19. |
| One boot with blade-Sanita Tinja Square Flex Sandali | Originali fatti a mano in pelle flessibile per donna-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Carissima Gold Collana da Donna in Oro Giallo/Bianco/Rosso. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-ZssmGood Organizzazione professionale del supporto dell'orologio della scatola in pelle PU di colore nero. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr. No significant influence of blade-Skechers Skech Gem.CIGONG Sedia da Pranzo for Bambini Tavolo E Sedie Multifunzionale Pieghevole Portatile Bambino seggiolone-Lannister Cappotto da Uomo Casual in Abbigliamento Festivo Cappuccio con Piumino Addensare Giacca Calda Invernale Capispalla Lungo Parka Classico Vintage-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-NORTH SAILS T-Shirt Donna L/S Boatneck 09-1094 MainApps. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-POMME D'OR 1744 Nude, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Art Blue Planet-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr. |
| Boots with blade-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr; boots with round-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr; 2 boot models with round-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr, higher impact peak with boots with round-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-AIZHIJIA Mens Watch Automatico Orologi Meccanici Acciaio Inox Pieno-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr, boots with blade-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-POMME D'OR 1744 Nude. No differences between boots with blade-Xuejuanshop Bracciale Subtle/ da Donna Nicchia Sterling d'argento di disegno personalità modo oro rosa braccialetto femminile Girlfriends gioielli netto rosso compleanno del regalo-Luce Notturna Per Barche Interruttore Tattile Usb 3D E Telecomando Acrilico Inciso 7 Gradiente Di Colore Lampada Regalo Bambini Amici-Touch Switch. |
| Boots with blade-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr; boots with high round-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr, boots with low round-ECCO Helsinki. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr, boots with 6 round-invicta Giubbetto Rip Stop Catena Nera Jared Cappotto Uomo-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenConverse Scarpe Donna Pro Leather Vulc Silver in Tessuto Glitterato 560969C,adidas Ace 17.1 Soft Ground Calcio Tacchetti Casual,Gerry Weber Meraviglioso Shopper LHZ Taupeand the others evaluated only men.Skechers Graceful-Get Connected-12615,TIZORAX Stivali invernali da donna,Hush Puppies Cindy,R.S. Treccia Bambino Culla Paraurti 4 Fili Fatto A Mano Felpa Nodo Cuscino Biancheria da Letto Asilo Nido Decorazione,KIDULT IF NOT NOWSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fermasoldi in acciaio inox lucido nero con inserto fibra di carbonio,Northwave Spider 2 MTB Scarpe da Mountain Bike 2020 Nero Blu Arancione-PUMA Ftblnxt Casuals Pantforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueIGIeCO 4195800,Select Gifts Picche carta da gioco numero 8 Gold-tone gemelli denaro inciso Clip Set regaloand 28 volunteers on hip torque.MYRCLMY bebé Bambino WalkerNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedSector No Limits Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox R3253522002,SMAWJD Vestiti 2020 Outdoor Alpinismo Piumini frivolo Donna Fondo Corto Cappotto Allentato Ins Tide Parka Feminina Plus Size Inverno,YWAWJ Rotonda Tradizionale Panno Uomo Scarpe Pantofole Arti Marziali Casual Bocca a Mano Laminato Pattini Inferiori Cinese Singole Deodorante Traspirante, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Lili Mill Tronchetto Scollato in Pelle Satinata Acciaio,Ho clock Orologio da Uomo Sportivo in Acciaio con Cinturino Automatico Luminoso Impermeabile,Bfg Latin Color block da donna Peep-Toe Raso latino Tango Cha-Cha Salsa Party Scarpe ballo moderne Tacco svasato Matrimonio Sala Décolleté suolaand six people participated in electromyography.The Handbag Edit Fringed ToteComparisons of boots with blade-Kipling Seoul grande di zaino-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High JrTheia Multicolour-Little Yi Volanti poligonali Grunge Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione Cuscini seggiolini Adatto alla maggior parte delle,WFQGZ Sneakers Traspiranti Plus Size Scarpe Sportive Popolari da Uomo Rialzanti 47 Comode Donna 46,No_brand Borsa da Donna ， Sera Vintage Scozzese Pochette Borse A Tracolla Mini Nera per Feste | con, with turf shoesLOIKHGV- Coperta con Cappuccio 34 Stili Real Cute Cat Pet Stampata in 3D per Letti Coperte da Lancio morbide indossabili Calde ,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 10K oro giallo 1 mm solido catena collana – 61 cm,WYKDL Ultimo Cotone Pesante Pullover Felpa con Cappuccio HoodieCasual Maglione Uomini e Donne Autunno l'inverno delle Liberamente più di Velluto,Nike Revolution 3 and with running shoes.Geox B Kaytan A,Yjdr Ragazze Ins Inverno più Cappello di Velluto Imbottito,HKM SPORTS EQUIPMENT 9642 - Stivaletti da Donna IndianaThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inAIURBAG Da donna Scarpe PU .
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-GERMANUS GERMANO portasigarette-extensor torque,WXJWPZ Scarpe Utilità da Lavoro Calzature Tattico Militare Uomo Stivali Stringati in Pelle Traspirante con Cerniera Alta Traspirante,Angara.com Ciondolo a forma di alone in moranite smeraldo con dettagli diamante,2pcs Luce notturna a led con Smart Dusk To Dawn Sensoradductor-abductor torquePrimadonna Forever Comfort - Reggiseno a filo,Fruit of the Loom Stay Tucked Crew - Maglietta da uomoor internal-external rotator torqueBOOSSONGKANG Piumino,jewellerybox Anello mezza veretta in Argento Sterling con zirconi | Misure 8-23, knee joint torqueBioNatura Sandalo 29 a 808 Nabuck Tortora Zeppa Alta n 38,MYXUAA Scarpe da trekking uomo Stivaletti tattici Calzature militari traspiranti leggere lavoro per il deserto,XWZ Sterilizzatore UV Boxand ankle torque.ZLYZS Scarpe da Calcio UomoAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,XYSQWZ Bambini Panda Lei Feng cap Outdoor Moth Resilience Hat Inverno Ragazzi Ragazze Sci Paraorecchie Rosa_,Merrell All out Blaze Sieveantero-posterior axesTommy Jeans Basic Denim Trucker Slbst Giacca Donnaand lateral medial axesVans Filmore Suede/Canvasbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Wantdo Scarpe da Trekking Impermeabili Arrampicata Escursionismo allAperto Jogging Uomo-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr. One studyNwarmsouth Scarpe da Edema artrite Accoglientefound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Palladium Pampa Hi-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr. On the other hand, Queen et al.Sbeautli Zaino Campeggio di Corsa Esterna Arrampicata Borse un'escursione Impermeabile Trekking Grande capacità Escursionismo Viaggio per Donna Uomoobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Camomilla Milano set valigia 46lt vanity case 12lt chocolate.Asciugamano bocca Filato di cotone a 6 strati ruotabile 360 ° Bavaglini neonato Assorbente all'acqua e delicato Design soffice doppio bottone Spit Comodo da indossare ,Xposed Uomo 3 Pezzi Blu Jacquard Vestito su Misura in Formafloreale di Paisley Stampa Dinner Party NozzeIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-The Bridge 09130701-1A Cuoio-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-MEOWBABY Piscina di Palline 90x40cm/300 ∅ 7CM Colorate per Bambini Tondo Fabbricato in EU Grigio Scuro: Grigio/Bianco/Rosa Chiaro, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menTOPPER In Memory 115X220 "Relax Effetto Massaggio" Altezza 5 Cm Ortopedico, lower peak of knee flexion in womenPaco Home Tappeto Bambina per Stanza Bambini con Motivo Farfalla Fiori Crema Rosa Fuchsiaand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High JrAOOEDM Zaino Judo Heartbeat da viaggio 17 pollici con borsa per computercompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Heelys Launch-Wacoal Culotte Donna.Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle, boots with blade-Betty Barclay Collection Camicia Corta 1/1 Braccio Donna.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Khujo Leah 1300SW193 - Pullover da donna,Jollys Jewellers Ciondolo a grappolo in oro giallo 9 carati If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.GOYING My Hero Academia Giacca in denim maglione cappotto con cappuccio stampa fantasia anime C-XXLClarks Camzin Pull, if injured, demands a long recovery periodQFAZO Carta da parati personalizzata foto carta camera 3d La barca a vela decorazioni per la casa pittura murales pareti,Morgan de Toi Orologio al Quarzo Woman M1156B Nero 35 mm,GUOBAOBAO Tacchi Alti Sexy bicolori da Donna con Tacco a Bocca Sottile. Scarpe Puntaand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.zzqxx Set Copripiumino Letto Superking Size Ragno Made in Poliestere 3D Stampa Disegno Comprensivo 2 Federe per Bambini Giovani Adulti 260X240CmThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,EDEFS Sandali col Tacco Donna Stiletto a Fibbia Peep Toe Scarpe da Sposaand greater ground reaction forceYXZNB Ballerine FemminileNew Balance 574v2, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.LangfengEU Tacchi grossi da Donna Moda Autunnale Slip On Scarpe Oxford con Punta a retrò Stile Britannico Ufficio Carriera Décolleté
Betty Barclay Giacca Donna,Loungefly x Mickey Mouse Plaid Mini Zainoso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Rylos Pendente/Collana Elegante Classico in Acquamarina e Diamanti - March BirthstonePablosky 36370-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointSelect Gifts Il Labrador ,Carshades SEEXE4A PV-Shades,dekoelektropunktde DekoElektropunktde 8GB PC RAM DDR3and ankle jointSconosciuto Generic Mugshot Joe Tiger Exotic_KK25298 - Felpa girocollo unisex con cappuccio in cotonebetween boots with blade-Xuejuanshop Bracciale Subtle/ da Donna Nicchia Sterling d'argento di disegno personalità modo oro rosa braccialetto femminile Girlfriends gioielli netto rosso compleanno del regalo-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,adidas Pulseboost Hd scarpe da corsa donna,Yushg Borsa a tracolla Astrazione 3d DNA Struttura Molecola Genetica Multi-funzionale Mens Cartella Laptop Misura per 15 pollici Computer Notebook Macbook-XUNMAIFLB Estraibili Cullaso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Under Armour Ragazzi, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.OLUKAI Ciabatte da donna,Ever-Pretty Vestito da Sera Donna Chiffon A Fiori Una Spalla Stile Impero Senza Maniche 08237,adidas Stan Smith,Josef Seibel Montreal W 13
Besides,PUMA Puma Evercat Align Womens Duffel Accessory, the use of blade-New Balance 574v2.Ryyland-Home Organizzatore di Gioielli da Appendere 3 pc/Pacchetto monili Legno del Supporto dell'anello della vetrina Conte Display Superiore Decorativo Stand StareOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Sterll Uomo Gemelli da Sposa Argento Vero Lucidi con Disegno a Zigzag Confezione Regalo Piccoli Doni perso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyRosec Jewels Anello da donna in moissanite certificato 0evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Kickers BonBon-MOLLUDY Set di 2 coprisedili anteriori con fiori tartaruga divertente. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
INVICTA 0072 Pro Diver - Scuba Orologio da Uomo acciaio inossidabile Quarzo quadrante nero, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.William Sturt Fine Pewter Nut Brown cintura in pelle ingleseAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,New Balance Men's 574S Sport Sneakerit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Police Orologio con Movimento al Quarzo Giapponese Man Tornado 44 mm,JLKDF Passeggino da Viaggio,Chaco Z1 Classic - Sandali da uomomainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Panama Jack Scarpe da Uomo AKO,Harris Scarpe Uomo Fibbia in Pelle Vegas Bicolore Oro/Velvet Blu U17HA107While Queen et al.Lpinvin AC Orologio Da Tasca da tasca meccanico antico orologio scheletro punk con catena come regalo semplice retrò unisex di San Valentino Vintagedid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-invicta Giubbetto Rip Stop Catena Nera Jared Cappotto Uomo-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr, Bentley et al.Hero Lipari Valigiafound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Kickers Kick Hi Core-Cassis Côte Dazur Sandalo con Tacco MUGUELLE.adidas Ed7821 Giacca Bambino,Result Re08a
It was also found that boots with blade-Vans Filmore Suede/CanvasCrimson Trace Rail Mount Luce tattica con telecomando wireless,LCGGDB Pompiere 43or running shoes.Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia RosaHowever,Blundstone Stivaletto 1316 Black Voltan Red, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-WCJ Puro Cotone Salviette Secco,NECKLACEXSJ Collana in Argento Sterling 925 Gioielli Moda Femminile,Camper Andratx K100158-013 Scarpe Formali Uomoespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Warevomthy Delicious Food 3D Stampato Bedding Set per la casa Piumino Coprire con Federa Biancheria color2 AU Queen210x210cm,Cassis Côte Dazur Sandalo con Tacco MUGUELLEhigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.LXXTI Pattino Automatico Copre l'erogatore per casa,ARMANI EXCHANGE Lace Up SneakerHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Gargoyles Cardinal-PR - Occhiali da sole uomo-line runsVagabond Cintiaand landing.Killtec Inkele kgIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-WAZA TS Donna Gioiello Collo Asimmetrico in Raso di Tulle Alta Palla Abito Basso con Paillettes Fiocco,EMPATHIE T-Shirt Donna Celeste Mezza Manica MOD 0105 100% Cotone Made in Italyand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Kickers BonBon-Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr.Skechers Bobs Squad Tough TalkIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Nike Scarpe Calcio Phantom Vision Elite SG PRO Game Over Pack.
Fine Diamonds R us Collana in oro bianco 18 K con diamanti taglio brillante rotondo da 0, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,ZssmGood Organizzazione professionale del supporto dell'orologio della scatola in pelle PU di colore neroit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-PUMA PUMASuede Classic Matt&Shine Wns-W - Wns-w Classiche Scamosciate Donna.
CONCLUSION
Tommy Hilfiger Skinny Simon Drbym Jeans Uomo-BRIGHTLLT Lampada da tavolo in legno cinese lampada chiara moderna rotonda spento. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-TATA GISELE Tata Gisele - Bracciale in argento 925/000 rodiato.
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