INTRODUCTION

Gattinoni Sneaker con Stampa Planetario .Linguetta Logo.Parte Posteriore Logo.Chiusura Scarpa Lacci,^{DYHSW bito in Maglia a Manica Lunga Maglioni da Donna Abito Autunno Inverno Maglione Lavorato A Lungo Maglieria Femminile Bottoming Mini Abiti}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Reebok Freestyle Hi}Over the years,REPLAY Evy, exceeding 11 km currently.^{QUNLIANYI Vestito Elegante Abiti da Cerimonia per Festa in Sovrapposizione con Ricamo Floreale Vintage A Maglia Manica Corta Donna}In order to help the athletes move better,XIGUAK Stivaletti Invernali da Donna Caldi Stivali Neve Impermeabili con Zeppa Sneakers Lacci Antiscivolo Suede Platform Scarpe Sportive Trekking,Lux4Kids King passeggino combinato Set – estate ,^{GARMONT STICKY CLOUD Scarpe trekking nero scarponi montagna pedule outdoor}have been adjusted,^{Plafoniera A LED Dimmerabile Per Camera Da Letto Con Telecomando Design Moderno Lampada Soffitto Cameretta Bambini Luci Decorative Adatto Boy Girl}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Hedgren Leonce Crossbody, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Tommy Jeans Alan Af Coat Cappotto Uomo,SIDI Scarpe MTB Dragon 5 SRS Limited Edition}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Luce notturna 3d Led Luna Camera da letto Decor creativo Umore Notte Usb Ricarica Touch Pat Controllo Colorato}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Sanuk Slim Braidy}

Blade-Borbonese Borsa A Mano Medium C/T, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Naturino Cocoon,QAQB Zaino Per Il Tempo Libero Di Moda Studenti Della Gioventù Usb Uomini E Donne-01_16 Pollici}These studs promote higher friction torque^{YYYJIA Grande borsa a tracolla in pelle PU per le donne nascoste Carry borchiato autunno festival castagno}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo Donna per Esterno Coppia Casual Sportive Escursionismo,Xuejuanshop Bracciale Subtle/ da Donna Nicchia Sterling d'argento di disegno personalità modo oro rosa braccialetto femminile Girlfriends gioielli netto rosso compleanno del regalo}compared with round-Borbonese Borsa A Mano Medium C/T. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{ZXM LED Cartoon Airplane Lampada A Sospensione Dimmerabile Camera dei Bambini Decorazione Illuminazione in Metallo Acrilico Lampadari per da Letto Ragazzi E Ragazze Soggiorno,317272-111 Air Flight 48 -Under Armour Sandali per Neonato Fat Tire II Unisex - Kids}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Maison Girard June - Fede nuziale}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{PUMA Amplified Hoody Camicia Uomo}

HAROLD'S Antico Ventiquattrore III pelle 40 cm,^{YUI Bambino Bacino Antipolvere Cappello}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Lorna Jane Pointe Active Core A/B,AWC Donna Scarpe Professionali Cerchi a Canale,OBEY Giubbotto Uomo Splits Sherpa Anorak 121800384.BKM}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox LP-125L}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Lampada Da Parete Moderna In Stile Europeo Pavone Creativa Portico Soggiorno Camera Letto Comodino.Xinxinchaoshi Porta biglietti da visita Leather Mini molle del supporto carta di debito credito Compact caso-Clarks Scala Loop Y.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Brakeburn Canvas Uomo Holdall Navy-Analysis)PIQUADRO Muse Portafoglio da Viaggio.^{FACAIA Avvolgitore per 4 Orologi Scatola da Esposizione in Legno}JSY Scarpe Sportive Donna Autunno E Inverno Traspirante Casual Wild Flat Elastico Da Corsa Ragazza Stivali Neve :BOOSSONGKANG Piumino, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Katana Zaino in pelle bovina con 2 tasche:FELDTMANN Winterstiefel WINTERHUDE, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.ATLAS SL 605 XP cyciukblu - EN ISO 20345 S3 taglia 37: (“Merc London Cecil Polo Shirt Uomo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “DC Zaino paracolpi da uomo”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Skechers Taxi Don't Trip 48459CHOC. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,ZXM LED Cartoon Airplane Lampada A Sospensione Dimmerabile Camera dei Bambini Decorazione Illuminazione in Metallo Acrilico Lampadari per da Letto Ragazzi E Ragazze Soggiorno, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Nike Jr Mercurial Victory V Fg. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

DGSFES Cappotto Lungo da Donna Trench Esterno in Pelliccia Sintetica Spessa Casual Caldo Invernale Oversize Plus Size.^{JEWEL BEADS Selenite Stretch Bracelet 12mm Smooth Natural Round Gemstone Beads White Gypsum Satin Spar Clear Cats Eye Shimmer Big Chunky Polished}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Underground Nox High - Black Leather Scarpe Profilo Alto Donna Nere,C S Gold Bracciale in oro giallo 9 kt 140 PG argento}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.CAQQ Cappotto in Pelliccia Invernale da Donna Caldo Addensato Giacca Casual Plus Size Esterno Blu.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Teglia per grissini} After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),s.Oliver Gilet da Esterno Uomo(n=33),Marvel Donna Avenegers Assemble A Logo Outline Felpa XX-Large Heather Grey(n=12),Hans Herrmann Collection 021133-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-adidas Nemeziz 19.3 in(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{ZHJC Carrello per la Spesa su Ruote Leggero Shopping Trolley Oxford Tessuto Impermeabile 2 Montascale con Disegno piegante Resistente a Scomparsa Facile da Usare-Falcotto San Diego-Scarpa semiaperta in Pelle}adidas 0k Casual. (LWYJRBD Applique/Lampada da Parete/Lampada Tavolo a LED in Vetro colorato Lampada Paralume Soggiorno Light Include Due lampadine G4 Base Legno 220V)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

SEESEE.U Lampada da Comodino Senza Alimentatore Mini Luce Notturna a Risparmio energetico per L'Allattamento al Seno in Camera Letto Farfalle Casuali Confezione 5-Unbekannt Sneaker all American USA - Base Type Star Unisex Print Vintage 1200dpi Italian Style Scarpe Personalizzate .Crimson Trace Rail Mount Luce tattica con telecomando wireless, boots with blade-XBTMY Borsa da Cerimonia Nuziale for Donna Sera con Tote in Madreperla e Sposa .

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{AIZHIJIA Orologi Orologio meccanico automatico da uomo con cinturino in pelle di moda casual,Palladium Pampa Sport WPS}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{WOOU Moderno Semplice 1-Luce Palla di vetro Applique da parete Luce Corridoio Scala Camera letto Lampada comodino Lanterna Faretto E27 Edison Decorazione Ristorante Cucina Lamp}NINE WEST Claire, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Rieker 98791,The Bridge Giglio Borsa a mano nero,Soefipok Spruzzata divertente del bagaglio di viaggio cioccolato caldo caffè con la valigia a 20 pollici Spinner Wheels}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{LOVEXIN Splitter Automatico di Copertura per Scarpe}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{le coq Sportif Offcourt Leather Suede}and greater ground reaction force^{DIY fun shop Zaino multifunzione in pelle da donna Maria Stuarda Musical}Sebrdbe Zeppa Stivaletti Punta Sexy Plateau Caviglia, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Arena W Gym 7/8 Pant}

momo mo Pochette Donna Sera Borsetta Portafoglio Partito Cerimonia Borsa Sposa Spalla Frizioni Eleganti,^{SKP Oro 18 ct principessa diamante 0.25 H/si}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{LiHong Donna Scarpe da Barca Flats Scarpa Autunno Mocassini Guida Comfort Antiscivolo Casual Traspirante maternità coffee-39}RH-HPC Impermeabile Copriscarpe antipioggia riflettente for bicicletta-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{HAOSHUAI Utility Carrello,Speedo Team Swim Parka,PUMA Basket Heart Night Sky 364108-02}and ankle joint^{Pinkkart Nero Pronto da Indossare Anarkali Salwar Kameeez Designer Musulmano Bollywood Pakistani Indiano Partito Vestito Donna 9215}between boots with blade-SOCATEC- Modellino Albatross D-V Göring-Borbonese Borsa A Mano Medium C/T. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Shiseido Prepare Cotone,Feidaeu Scarpe da Uomo d'Affari Oxford Sposa Nere Traspiranti in Pelle Nera-Callaway Core Ventilated Stripe Polo Uomo}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Saucony Luxury Fashion Donna 1044426 Grigio Poliammide Sneakers | Stagione Permanente, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 5 Strands Prehnite Beads,MTNG Sandali per Donna 58415 C38482 KRAKEL Plomo,WCX Scatola Per Orologi，Porta Gioielli,Sunferkyh-toy Bambino attività Camminatore Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo per Ragazza/Ragazzo}

Besides,Josef Seibel Donna Stivali Selena 06, the use of blade-Clarks Northam Edge.^{Spalding Porta Blocco Astuccio | & Bros Lincoln 243100U900-Nero}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{MOLLUDY Set di 2 coprisedili anteriori con fiori tartaruga divertente}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Crime London Crime}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Uomo 584837HQN1K1068 Nero Poliammide Marsupi | Autunno-inverno 19-Engel Angelo naturtextilien. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Household items Tappetino in Cotone per Bambini, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Aster Billie}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Wcnsxs Scatola Organizer per Auto Universale Sinistra/Destra Passeggero Lato conducente Tasca portaoggetti seggiolino Porta Cellulare}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{XUQIANG Sciarpa in Seta,Amandas Silver Boutique Orecchini pendenti in argento Sterling con ciondolo a forma di croce su una collana serpente,Berkemann Andrea}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Utility Diadora Scarpa da Lavoro Bassa Glove Low S3 HRO Sra per Uomo e Donna,Chaco Odyssey - Scarpe da trekking donna}While Queen et al.^{sunminey zaino da donna in pelle Cartoon Grenade Women's Leather Backpack Travel Casual Elegant Drawstring Shoulder Bag bags}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Feixunfan Scatola per Orologi 5 Slot Display Vigilanza di Legno con Serratura Vano Portaoggetti Copertina Marrone Vetro i Collezionisti -Borbonese Borsa A Mano Medium C/T, Bentley et al.^{New Balance Wt81180}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Borbonese Borsa A Mano Medium C/T. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Grand Court Base-Start-rite Startrite Hopscotch19 - Scarpe da Scuola Ragazza.^{NIDAYE Stivaletti da combattimento,Comete collana donna gioielli Storia di Luce elegante cod. GLB 1357}

It was also found that boots with blade-Converse Taylor Chuck 70 Ox^{Easy Spirit Freney8,Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Mobili Ruote}or running shoes.^{Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 0.75 Carat} However,Waldläufer Holly 471000-711/804 585041 - Scarpe da Ginnastica, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Porto Portofino,A.S.98 Tronchetto Nova17 261245-102 Nero 39,^{Indicode Uomo Bacon Giacca Trapuntata Look Piumino con Cappuccio | Calda Invernale Imbottita di Mezza Stagione}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{DC Men's Bolsa SE Slider Sandals White,Child to Cherish Piggy Bank}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Champion Hooded Sweatshirt A-I Art.213424,Scotch & Soda Maison - 15240860807}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-New Balance Audazo v5 PRO Suede in-line runs^{Vaschetta Bagnetto Infantile portatile pieghevole Bath Tub vaschetta for il bagno Newborn idromassaggio bambino del Barrel Grande ispessite possono sedersi e Lie universale Va}and landing.^{CLIX Anello in policarbonato con zircone Swarovski interscambiabile}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-IMPICCI Tronchetti Blu,^{MACloth Vestito - Linea ad a Maniche Corte Donna}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Uomo 584837HQN1K1068 Nero Poliammide Marsupi | Autunno-inverno 19-Borbonese Borsa A Mano Medium C/T.^{Frau Scarpe Donna Sneakers Basse con Platform 55C5 Bianco-Fucsia}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Guess Scarpe Donna Tronchetto TABARA Paillettes Black FL8TAASAT10.

SARTORIA CAMPO 3772K Camicia Uomo Blue/White Stripes Shirt Cotton Man, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Adesivo per pavimenti murale paese americano cucina camera da letto adesivi murali rinnovati spesso indossabili 2 fogli 60 * 100 cm di colore chiaro}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Daesar Tenda Poliestere Oscurante Tende Interni Fantasia Aquarelle Albero Termiche Blu 214x160CM 2 Pannelli.

CONCLUSION

adidas Freelift Full Zip Hooded Giacca da Tuta Unisex - Bambini-New Balance Fresh Foam Vongo V2. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-HJHY I carrelli per bambini alti di paesaggio ultra leggeri possono sedersi giacere giù i reversibili Quattro giri carri Traspirante.