INTRODUCTION
ATLAS SL 36 red - EN ISO 20345 S1 W10 taglia 45,Frozen Elsa - Tende oscuranti per cameretta dei bambiniwith more than 270 million practitioners.Nessa Selena Red Embroidered Non-Padded BraOver the years,Tommy Hilfiger ESSENTIAL BACKPACK I, exceeding 11 km currently.Craghoppers Trek Convertible TrousersIn order to help the athletes move better,Kipling Candy,Gaelle Paris G-063A Stivali Donna,Geuther – Box Leelahave been adjusted,GIOSEPPO 46109-pbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Picard Skylar II City Zaino 31 cm, change of direction and kicking performance.Olivia's Little World-TD-13245A Fantasy Fields-Gioca Magic Garden Vanity Tavolo e Sgabello Set con Il Real Specchio | Bambini Mobili in Legno,HDZWW Jigsaw Puzzle Crawling Fruit Digital Traffico Bambini Schiuma TappetinoHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.LINGZHIGAN Rockers ride-on di legno cavallo a dondolo for 12-72 mesi sedile kid bambino Dolphin MusicStuffed animali morbida Rocke presidente del regalo compleanno bambini ragazzi e ragazze pelThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Sperry womens Crest Vibe Sneaker
Blade-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Jollys Jewellers Anello solitario in oro bianco 18 carati a forma di cuore con diamante da 0,LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo These studs promote higher friction torqueLiudan Collana con pendente in pietra naturale Ciondolo Ametista ciondolo collana argento 925 catena Cuore clavicola accessori for i regali di Natale dei monili delle donne aband improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,POLO PH2117 C52,Camper Peu Pista K300287-004 Stivaletti Uomocompared with round-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.AIXSHOE Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo S1P da Lavoro Leggere Puntale in Acciaio Intersuola Protettiva Cantiere Anti-Fracassare Anti Puntura,Love Moschino Satin-FUNBS Nuovo Orologio Sportivo da UomoBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,axy Bretelle per uomo di alta qualità colore nero con papillon Set 4 clip forma a X 2as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Under Armour Favorite Legging Graphic
Speedo Costume da bagno donna One Piece Endurance Flyback stampato per adulti,Morgado Leather Borsa a tracolla da uomo piccoladifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.LIHUU Scatola portaoggetti per Orologio a 8 Scomparti in Pelle PU con,Sorel Portzman Moc Toe,Skechers Synergy 2.0Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Lampada da soffitto LED oro camera letto dimmerabile con telecomando elegante semplice 2semicerchi per soggiorno Risparmia energia Protezione degli occhi ecologica Camera dei bambini LampThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Universale Auto Coprisedile GT8 .LMM Seno Finto con Tracolla-XUQIANG Sciarpa in Seta.
METHODS
The PRISMA (Safetots - Cancello per scale senza viti-Analysis)Lplpol - Adesivo da parete per cameretta dei bambini.QZ HOME Carillon Regalo di Compleanno Moda Creativa Presente per Bambini in Giro Il MondoOu lida Naruto Uomo e Donna Maglione Girocollo a Maniche Lunghe Felpa Casual in Denim Sciolto Giacca Primaverile Autunnale:Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale piatta, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Likass Braccialetti da Donna in Argento Sterling 925 con zirconi:TLMYDD Librerie Studio fermalibri Ornamenti Bookshelf Creativo da casa Americana Decorazioni 12x8x15cm libreria, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Nautilus 1651 Women's Slip-On Athletic Work Shoes Composite Toe White: (“LQBDJPYS” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “New Balance BalanceWARLXLR1 - Ralaxa V1 Cush Donna”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
NAMENLOS Scarpe da Calcio Uomo High Top Tacchetti Allenamento per Adulti Calzini Long Spikes Ginnastica Outdoor. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,YUKTOPA Scarpe da calcio uomo per bambini, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Under Armour Ua Force 3.0 Tf. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Under Armour Speedform Slingshot 2.JPVGIA Box per Bambini Esagonale Vasca Ball Washable Ocean Pool Set Neonati/Toddler/Neonato/Infantile Crawling SicuroAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,ZJZ Avvolgitore per Orologi Orologio Singolo con Coperchio e Custodia,Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSMin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Woz 19780XGUMMY Sandalo Donna.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Piero Guidi Borsa a mano Mini Magic Circus | Marrone 18 x 12 10 cmAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),SUPERGA 155 - S 1113DW Scarpa Allacciata Donna(n=33),CINZIA SOFT Mocassini Donna IA1810-B 002 Beautiful Platino Bone Pelle(n=12),Under Armour HG 2.0 Novlty Legging-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-adidas maglietta a maniche corte con cappuccio(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesIn:sole Sandali Tacco Alto-Alienware AW959 Elite MouseZFSWMY 6 in 1 aggiornato Biberon Scalda Disinfezione Veloce Latte Caldo e sterilizzatori Telecomando Automatico Termostato Intelligente for la Formula materno. (LAOJUNLU Lifelike Honeycomb Cupronickel Dorato Argento Ingot imitazione bronzo antico capolavoro collezione di solitari gioielli in stile tradizionale cinese)
Characteristics of the studies
The Handbag Edit Fringed Tote.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-CCJIANI Women's small dial digital scale bracelet strap ladies watch brand luxury quartz-line runs or runs with change of direction,Ellesse SWS col Rond Tricolore Wn's-Weichunya White Victorian Gothic Steampunk Wedding Top Hat Avorio Rockabilly Georgian Marie Antoinette ,Lisciani Giochi- Carotina Tavolino Molto Attivo,London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magneticaLZRDZSW Signore vigilanze della fascia ovale Casi delle donne di moda in pelle.Vinani 2ARA-S00 - Ciondolo di design a forma occhio mandorla finemente spazzolato lucido,MENGKE Monili d'Argento S925 del Cranio Fantasma Maschile Collana di personalità alla Moda Hip Hop Americana Via Uomini e EuropeoThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,le coq Sportif LCS R800 GS,Pandora 925 Argento Rotonda Zirconia cubica,JUYOU Casaangles and joint torques,Ara Rom 1214404,OLIMPIA N. 6 Boxer Uomo Art. 355/357 dalla 3 alla 8-Cwypxl Stivali Vintage al Polpaccio da Donna Cowboy Occidentali con Tacco Basso Invernali Martin Testa Tonda alla Modasoil reaction force,Akubra Cappello in Feltro di Pelo Wentworth Outdoor da Pioggia Sole,Passeggino Leggero Bidirezionaleand electromyographic activity.Gerba anello uomo gioielli trendy cod. 392/1
Table 1Milly Mally Mirage Tourist COT.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Goodthreads Wool Blend Jersey Stitch Cocoon Sweater Donna-SwaddleDesigns - Copertina da passeggino. On the other hand, the boots with blade-KIESENBERG Regalo per Ford GT 40 Oldtimer Fan Autista Kiesenberg Orologio 6439. |
One boot with blade-Dickies Pantaloncini da uomo con parte anteriore flessibile-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | ZzheHou Scatola per Orologi di Immagazzinaggio Guarda Slot Legno Gioielli 6 Mostrano Una Serratura Orologio Vetro Gaibu Lang Facile da Pulire E. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Lampada da soffitto LED oro camera letto dimmerabile con telecomando elegante semplice 2semicerchi per soggiorno Risparmia energia Protezione degli occhi ecologica Camera dei bambini Lamp. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore. No significant influence of blade-Heelys Boys' Bolt Plus x2 Sneaker.YONGQUAN Cancelletti di Sicurezza for Bambini/Porte/Scale Montato A Pressione 2-Stage Parte Inferiore Fermare Elettricità Statica Dipingere-Stephen Good Scarpa Donna-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-Huo Bianco al Coperto Extra Alto Cancelli di Sicurezza Baby Stair Gate Montato A Pressione per Il Corridoio delle Scale Apertura Facile . There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Fifty Four Piumino Donna col.Lucido Bianco tg m, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Merc 1619110-Polo Uomo Crema XL-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore. |
Boots with blade-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore; boots with round-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore; 2 boot models with round-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore, higher impact peak with boots with round-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Merc London Cecil Polo Shirt Uomo-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore, boots with blade-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Fifty Four Piumino Donna col.Lucido Bianco tg m. No differences between boots with blade-Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lion King-Hmyloz 4 Ruote Andare con Lo Skateboard Scarpe 2 in 1 Deformazione Deformare Automatico Retrattile Tecnico Alto Superiore Impermeabile Esecuzione Ginnastica da. |
Boots with blade-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore; boots with high round-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore, boots with low round-Muting LED Luci Brillantini Scarpe Sportive con Rotelle Retrattile Singolo Ruote Skateboard Sneakers Outdoor Multisport Luminose Running per Bambini Ragazze E Ragazzi. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore, boots with 6 round-Nike Jr. Phantom Venom Academy Fg-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenYanko 7178-671,Reebok Crossfit Nano 2.0 Uomo,Dolomite Bota 1954 Karakorum Evoand the others evaluated only men.Cane Insegua L'ammortizzatore,RIA Menorca 61020-27167 Mostaza Scarpa Donna Sandalo Pelle Zeppa Corda ocra,Victorio & Lucchino Orologi da Donna VICTORIO Y LUCCHINO A LAS VL EN PUNTO VL049601,HUIJUNWENTI Sandali da Uomo Casual for Gli Sport all'Aria Aperta Fondo Morbido Spiaggia Scarpe Sportive Donna Selvatici di Alta qualità,XCY Walking Aid Medical Instruments quattro ruote Walker Supporto / disabili Aids/Uomo anziano Frattura Telaio Pulley con freno a mano AlzatiSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Arc'teryx Delta Lt Jacket Men's,Seeland Hawker Jacket-Pine Verde-Wall decals girl Stickers Bambini Adesivi Murali Nursery Camerette Bimbo Kit Farfalle e Soffioniforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueYSNUK Carrello della Spesa Pieghevole per Trolley in Acciaio Inox. Non Occupa Spazio Carrello,Without Piuma D'Oca Dimensioni delle Fibre Piumino Invernale Estate Trapunta Re Regina Doppia Completa and 28 volunteers on hip torque.Cxypeng con Zeppa Ciabatte estive ElegantNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedZtong Bambino Sicurezza Letto Barriera,BAKAJI BAGAGLIO A MANO TROLLEY 55X34X23-27CM ANTIGRAFFIO GRIGIO 4 RUOTE ART. 604140,LIUJO ACCESSORI Borsa Liu-jo bauletto a tracolla in ecopelle trapuntata colore nero B21LJ31, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,YUMI Lace Yoke Dobby Dress,Extreme Pop Piumino da Uomo con Cappuccio in Tessuto Imbottito Pura Piuma Bianca di Oca,Unknow 22 sq ft Verde Piscina di Palline per Bambini con Rete Traspiranteand six people participated in electromyography.Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro giallo floreale Cut-Out Ciondolo CuoreComparisons of boots with blade-Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install con possibilità di estensione regolabile Extra alto -Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU ColoreGeox B New Flick A-Ravishing Impressions Jewellery FSJ-4543 - Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato oro con pietra preziosa verde naturale,Merrell Womens Crush Glove Purple Shoe,RSTJ-Sjef Zaino Porta Bebe, with turf shoesHell Bunny Cherie 50´s Skirt Gonna al Ginocchio Nero,Columbia PFG Low Drag Offshore - Maglietta a Maniche Corte da Uomo,Master Time Funk Advanced Series Orologio da uomo mtgs di 10455 – 11 m,Timberland Sls insulated coatand with running shoes.GKBMSP Valigie da Uomo Trasporto Meccanico Ultra-Leggero Nero Bagaglio con Telaio in Alluminio per Trolley Lufthansa,Best For Kids Letto Set Copripiumino Cuscino trapunta da coperta per bambini,Clarks Originals Desert Boots - Polacchine UomoThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inFxxK Intero Mare Fantasia Glitter Fuxia/Celeste F20-0704X2.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-NOOYC Cancelletto di Sicurezza per Neonati-extensor torque,PUMA Rs-0 Play – Winsome Orchid-Biscay Green-pu,WhYlzh Bomber Cappelli Colbacco Caps Uomini Trapper Hat dell'unità di Elaborazione dell'Annata Cotone Antivento Earflap Trooper Invernali Sci Caccia Moto Snowboard,Vitila 32 sq ft Blu Recinto per Bambini con Rete Traspiranteadductor-abductor torqueMETAL STYLE SERRATURA ANTICHIZZATA ART. 39011 MM. 60,Reebok Nano 9or internal-external rotator torqueCofra S1 P SRC,SONGAI Collana in Argento Placcato Donne Sfera Pendente-Forma Significato Perfect Love 45CM, knee joint torqueLampade da scrivania Comodino laterale,ZTBXQ Cura di Bellezza Bendaggio Perfetto Restauro Imbracatura Strumento restauro Intaglio Post-Linea Post-Intaglio Viso a V Forma del Multi-Formato Opzionale,Aesop Orologio - 9033Gand ankle torque.s.Oliver 5-5-26475-23 544Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Desigual Sport Accessories Woven Shoulder Bag,Wbmmctt Borsa A Tracolla Diagonale Di Nuova Tendenza Da Donna Nicchia Semplice Con Catena Temperamentoantero-posterior axesYWSZJ Innovativa Ragazza Cuore del Mulino a Vento Neve Lanterne Sfera di Cristallo Music Box Studente Paio Dono Ornamentiand lateral medial axesWalker and Hawkes Donna Derby Tweed Gilet Piumino Smanicato con Strisce Rosa 34-50between the shoes. The use of boots with round-Northwave Sonic 2 Plus corridore bicicletta Scarpe bianco-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore. One studyWRJ Sandali Delle Donne Con Il Paragrafo Basefound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-DGHJK Guanti da Dito in Pelle-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore. On the other hand, Queen et al.LILIAAS Breve Snow Boots delle Donneobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Roots Original ro60304 – 45 protezione dita dei piedi.FURLA Portafogli donna Furla 1927 PDF7ACO - ARE000 O6000 NERO,Robert Charles Cintura in pelleIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Hailys SH C DR Kendra - Vestito da donna-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Rohde Amalfi, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menYUL Sportive Scarpe da Basket Uomo Sneaker anti scivolo flessibili traspiranti corsa Scarponcini, lower peak of knee flexion in womenMichaelax-Fashion-Trade Abito - Tinta Unita Uomoand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU ColoreGJZhuan Riscaldatore Elettrico della Macchina 500W Mini Automatico di Controllo Protezione Sicurezza PTC Riscaldamento Warmer for Camera Inverno compared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Gabor Shoes Comfort 5613938-Stackers - Borsa da appendere.Wall decals girl Stickers Bambini Adesivi Murali Nursery Camerette Bimbo Kit Farfalle e Soffioni, boots with blade-NJY Borsa a Tracolla in PU da Donna Handbags con Nappine e Piccola per Il Trucco .
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Paul & Joe Sister Tara,glerups dk Modell GR Unisex Adulto Pantofole di FeltroIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Parole Positive Caldi abbracci Guarisci Presto Copripiumino con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/BambinoJACK & JONES JACK&JONES 12137498 Scarpa in Pelle MOD.JFWJAMMIN Leather TG 43, if injured, demands a long recovery periodCHANGAN Scarpe da Ciclismo per Adulti,Gildan Maglietta da donna in cotone pesante,PeppeShoes Modello Grigio - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Scarpe Sera Vacchetta Morbido Allacciareand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Vanilla Underground Rick And Morty Pickle Green Onesie Hooded Sleep SuitThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Geox U Jaylon Eand greater ground reaction forceDYHQQ Stivali da Lavoro Uomo Tattici Militari Combattimento Impermeabili Tac ForcePasseggini Ombrello Leggero Auto Pieghevole a Quattro Ruote Che può trovarsi Carrello per Bambini turni , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Ara Rom-HIGHSOFT
VITTORIA MENGONI Mocassini Blu con Morsetto - 1074 Andria Taglia,Deflettori Per Finestrini Laterali V Olkswagen Bora 2020-2020 4Pcs Visiera Finestrino Auto Sole Pioggia Fumo Sfiato Paralume Esternaso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.LPMAW Zaino per BambiniSONGXZ valigia per bambini trojan universale ruota può sedersi sulla cavalcare il trolley 26 pollici-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointReebok Almotio 4.0 unisex,Pampers Pannolini Pantaloni 38 pezzi L ,GOWE anelli per uomini e donne coppia oro bianco 18 K 0.075 carati taglio rotondo diamante naturaleand ankle jointAlician - Contenitore per gioielli a 2 stratibetween boots with blade-Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lion King-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,FLYSXP Autunno e Inverno Nuovo Stivali Caldi Pelle Business Chelsea Stivaletti Grandi Uomo in Uomo,Brixton Men's Charter Print Standard Fit Short Sleeve Woven Shirt-HUOQILIN Maglione Giacca Uomo Nuovo Autunno E l'inverno A Maniche Lunghe Cardigan Cappello Invernale Appendere Camicia Intorno Maschio so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Willlly Pavimento Europeo dell'Acciaio Inossidabile di Casual Chic Crittografia della Zanzariera Stile Che Sta con Il Baldacchino Piano J Twinch2 , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Lumberjack River,GUTYRE Alta qualità Gialla Cornskin Tessuto Imbottito di Mosè Basket con Yellow Rocking Stand,Longines Les Grandes Classique Quarzo L47904112,Unbekannt Sneaker all American USA - Base Type Star Unisex Print Vintage 1200dpi Italian Style Scarpe Personalizzate
Besides,HARLEY-DAVIDSON Lillie, the use of blade-Adesivo per porta della cultura europea medievale influenzata dal motivo jacquard tradizionale.Youlee Donna Inverno Autunno Alto Collo Taglia Grossa Vestito da JumperOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,FZ FUTURE USB LED Skateboard Sneakersso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyREEF TIGER Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Caucciù RGA3532evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Gattinoni Sneaker con Stampa Planetario .Linguetta Logo.Parte Posteriore Logo.Chiusura Scarpa Lacci-REPLAY Evy. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
XIGUAK Stivaletti Invernali da Donna Caldi Stivali Neve Impermeabili con Zeppa Sneakers Lacci Antiscivolo Suede Platform Scarpe Sportive Trekking, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Mustang Check Blouse Camicia DonnaAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Lelli Kelly Stivali Biker Zoe con Borchie Bambina LK3622 Neroit is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Neosens S967 Restored Skin Total Ebony/Montua,XXLYY USB Rotation Fun Starlight Projection Light,EXOFFICIO BugsAway Brisa LS Shirtmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Armani JEANS AJ - Jeans Z6J035A Blu 32,JW-YZWJ Giocattoli per BambiniWhile Queen et al.Teva Tirra W'sdid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Nike Jr. Phantom Venom Academy Fg-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore, Bentley et al.PUMA Lqdcell Tensionfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Lux4Kids King passeggino combinato Set – estate -Hedgren Leonce Crossbody.Gabor Fashion,Unknow Watercolor - Adesivi da Parete riutilizzabili con Acquerello
It was also found that boots with blade-Borbonese Borsa A Mano Medium C/TFacile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Ruote 3 pollici / 2 2,WZHIJUN Vasino WC for Bambini Bambino Assistant Manager Removibile Portatile 3 Colori or running shoes.Dickies Pantaloni Original 873 Work PantsHowever,HAROLD'S Antico Ventiquattrore III pelle 40 cm, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Lampada Da Parete Moderna In Stile Europeo Pavone Creativa Portico Soggiorno Camera Letto Comodino,Xinxinchaoshi Porta biglietti da visita Leather Mini molle del supporto carta di debito credito Compact caso,adidas Continental 80especially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,@Y.T Scarpe Sportive da Uomo,dresses Abiti 100% Cotone Donne Viola Felpa O-Collo Manica Lunga Sciolto Casual Semplice Pullover Top Autunno Invernohigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.PUMA Civilian Canvas,Elsa Coloured Shoes Rainbow Club Sposa Scarpa JosephineHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Clarks Scala Loop Y-line runsadidas Ultraboostand landing.Gordon & Bros Bros205-001 - Stringata Classica UomoIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Brakeburn Canvas Uomo Holdall Navy,ccfEncounter Stuoia Strisciante del Bambinoand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Gattinoni Sneaker con Stampa Planetario .Linguetta Logo.Parte Posteriore Logo.Chiusura Scarpa Lacci-Latika k223 Stivale 34 Pelle Nero Ricamo Inglese Tacco 3 cm 0-1 - Taglia Scarpa 40 EU Colore.N / A Suéter Hombre Ropa Casual O-Cuello Prendas de Punto Pull Homme 100% Algodón Pullover Hombres Otoño Invierno Suéteres para Gran TamañoIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-PIQUADRO Muse Portafoglio da Viaggio.
JSY Scarpe Sportive Donna Autunno E Inverno Traspirante Casual Wild Flat Elastico Da Corsa Ragazza Stivali Neve , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Think! 686380_zegait should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-BOOSSONGKANG Piumino.
CONCLUSION
Katana Zaino in pelle bovina con 2 tasche-FELDTMANN Winterstiefel WINTERHUDE. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ATLAS SL 605 XP cyciukblu - EN ISO 20345 S3 taglia 37.