INTRODUCTION

Psler Auto Finestra Laterale Parabrezza Posteriore Parasole Magnetico per VERNA SEDAN ,^{F-JX Household Carrello della Spesa di generi Alimentari Deposito Portatile Salire Le Scale Pieghevole Thick Wall Tube Mamma Portable Cestino Verdure Support}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{M&H-24 MH Mens Snow Boots}Over the years,XYSQWZ Bambini Panda Lei Feng cap Outdoor Moth Resilience Hat Inverno Ragazzi Ragazze Sci Paraorecchie Rosa_, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Propper F5366 Sonora Shirt - Short Sleeve LAPD Navy M}In order to help the athletes move better,SALEWA Selva Felpa Uomo,belym Mocassini Uomo,^{Coprisedili per auto Nursery Cool Lion For Wildlife Woodland Adventure Africa Animali Accessori Protezioni Universali}have been adjusted,^{Clarks Men's Devington Walk Oxford}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.BoBo-88 The First Set of Knit Shirt Autunno E Inverno'S Uomo Maglione da Winery A Maglia Pullove, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Pinko DONNA SCARPA SNEAKER SLIP ON ESPADRILLES CASUAL ART. JULIAN 1P21QU Y69D,Lacoste Polo Sport Ultraleggera Uomo}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{QMMD Scarpe con rotelle Singola Ruota per Bambini Sport all'AriaAperta Sneaker Luminose a LED Luminosi Flash Roller Shoes Skate da Allenamento}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{XUNMAIFSH Portatile Sacco Nanna per Bebè}

Blade-Wbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una Tracolla, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Nine West Bollitore da donna,JFFFFWI Box per Neonati e Bambini con Pannello attività Porta - 24 Pannelli in plastica Colorati}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Lemon Jelly JEYDEN Sneakers Donne Nero Basse}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{DC Shoes Pure Shoe,Shinelyf Fashion Donna Stivali Alti Casual Lungo Boots con Cerniera Anti-Scivolo Comodi Eleganti Scarpe per Un Supporto Perfetto}compared with round-Wbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una Tracolla. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Hanes Comfort - Set di magliette a girocollo morbido,LNDDP Materasso Tatami Imbottito-Kickers BonBon Standing}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Bambola Bambino Cartone Animato Film Giocattoli Di Peluche Divano Zaino Decorazioni Per La Casa Compleanno Regalo Natale Bambini Circa 30 Cm Viola}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{W-Y Moda Creativa un Rinoceronte Stampa Digitale 3D Maglione con Cappuccio Top Coppia Uniforme da Baseball Autunno e Inverno Wear-S}

Lee Brooklyn Straight Jeans Uomo,^{LOVE-HOME Stivali da Neve Donna}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{The North Face Mens Litewave Fastpack II WP,MotoCapuano Cruizer Cavalletto Moto Alza Centrale Cross Enduro Motard Universale Offroa,ROTHCO Street Cap}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Subobo Ciclismo Copriscarpe da ciclismo tinta unita Sport all'aria aperta Polvere e antivegetativa Abbigliamento for biciclette Multicolore Opzionale Anti-fouling antipo}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Auto deformazione Bus Toy Car Giocattolo dei Bambini dell'automobile di Grande Oversize Porta Multi-Funzione con Volante Ragazzo Gift Child Regalo Natale .Tod's TO0175 C57-PUMA Men's 365 NF CT Soccer Shoe.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Little Yi Copertura seggiolino auto fast food Protezione adatta alla maggior parte delle-Analysis)Little Yi La vita è migliore sul campo Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino maggior parte delle.^{WFZGZ LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skate Formatori Sportive Ginnastica Lampeggiante Outdoor Multisport Running Sneaker per Bambini e Ragazzi}Bicaquu Scarpe da Ciclismo per Mountain Bike E3 in Fibra di Carbonio:GWW Tappeto Sfumato Anti-Scivolare Sfocato Pad da Pavimento per Il Bambino Nursery Camera Salotto Shaggy Comodino, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.ZLYZS Scarpe da Skateboard Uomo:adidas Originals Baskets Ozweego, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Juneiour Pink Morbido Pecora Pelle Rugcamera Mat Sedia Copertura Artificiale Lana Caldo Peloso Tappeto Sedile Textil Pelliccia Tappeti 90X90CM bianco1: (“Angara.com dicembre Birthstone – split Shank Solitaire ovale tanzanite e diamanti per donne” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “YSG Borsa A Tracolla Piccola Autunno E Inverno Quadrata Da Donna”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Naava Branded. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Theia Anello Half Eternity in Oro Bianco 9K , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-NXYJD Pasto Sedia Baby Meal Pieghevole Portatile del Bambino Dining Chair Multifunzionale for Bambini . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

DALUXE UVA 8 Pollici Antigua Retro Notte.^{Jewelco London Europa Signore Oro Giallo 9k solitario Barra del ventre navale}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Xinxinchaoshi Cesta della Spesa Stile Quadrato Rurale Carrello Rattan Basket supermercato Picnic Grande Cesto per la,Desk lamp Retro arte di legno del lato letto Camera protezione degli occhi LED Lamp}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Cool-CZQ Scarpe da Bici per Uomo E Donna Senza Lucchetto Mountain Bike Ciclismo Non Bloccabili Alimentazione Strada con Fondo Duro.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{NINGXUE-Borsa Laptop Backpack Tela Cerata Uomini Impermeabile Retro Alpinismo Mens Sacchetto Esterno Portafoglio Uomo} After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Parade 07 vercor78 50 Scarpa di sicurezza alta Grigio(n=33),A.S.98 Parade A27202-101 Calvados 37(n=12),LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo -analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-SX-ZZJ Ombrello da Sole Donna Nero Pieghevole in plastica(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{PUMA Cgr Og-adidas Originals Zx 2k Flux EU 39 1/3}Chloé Chloe CE2158. (Reebok Sole Fury 00 - Scarpe da corsa donna)

BakingMon Uomo Moda Slim Longline Solido monopetto Giacca a vento Trenchcoat

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

adidas Questar Flow-LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con citazione floreale.CMP Giacca 3m Thinsulate FP 700 3z19177, boots with blade-SUPERGA 2730-cotropew.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{LJP Cassa automatica for orologi,SIMONE ROCHA Felpa con Ruches}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{LA LUMIERE Donna placcato platinum Rotonda trasparente Zirconia cubica}Jack Wolfskin B Kajak Falls Jkt Winterjacke Wind- Und Wasserabweisend Atmungsaktiv Giacca resistente alle intemperie. Unisex - Bambini, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{paola 846119,Kickers Viktor,CYGJLYZ Flessibile Playpen}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Tappeto Immatrastato Lavato Capelli Di Seta Non Slip Soggiorno Tavolo Da Letto Coperta Camera Mat Yoga Rugs Solido Colore Peluche 100 x200cm 14}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Yamyannie Scatola per Orologi Portaoggetti for Orologio da Uomo in Pelle PU Fibra di Carbonio con 12 Custodie Porta} and greater ground reaction force^{LJ Lampada da parete vintage industriale retrò la testa del corridoio moderna minimalista applique energia creativa led piccola}SongMyao Carrello Pieghevole Fiore Trolley Creativo Domestica Portable Shopping Grocery della Spesa , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{adidas Grand Court Base}

Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSM,^{adidas Originals Vulc Slip ON Pharrell Williams Scarpe Sneakers Blu per Uomo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Under Armour Uomo Raid 2.0 Manica Corta}HEZHENG 3 in 1 Caricatore Senza Fili-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Raphaela by Brax INA Fay Jeans Donna,Mephisto Mobils By Garence Scarpe Donna Stringate Bucksoft 6903-Vernis Fripe 1059 Grey con Plantare Estraibile Size: 42 EU,PUMA Camicia da uomo}and ankle joint^{MOVOM Never Stop Zaino 44 centimeters 19.600000000000001 Rosa}between boots with blade-ROY ROGER'S Roy Rogers Jeans Cult RR's ALESI-Wbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una Tracolla. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{FF Zhou Yuqi Cashmere Sciarpa cappotto scialle ispessimento femminile autunno e inverno ,KUNFINE 4 PCS/Set Magnetico Auto Finestra ombrelloni Maglia Ombra Cieco Custom Fit Veicolo specifico PerMitsubishi Fuso 2020-HXTOP ASTROWORLD Abbigliamento Sportivo Felpa Pullover Hip Hop Streetwear Pantaloni della Tuta}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-FIYTA Classic Orologio da uomo automatico blu con cinturino in pelle blu, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Propaganda Valley of the Machine Gods,Exclusif Paris Scarpe col Tacco Donna,XLH Fur Diapositive Punta Aperta Fluffy Colori Anti Slip Piani delle Signore Pantofole Scarpe Donna Sveglia con Il Supporto di Arco Sandali Piatti per Interni Esterni,Fila Grunge 17 - Stivali alla moda da uomo}

Besides,Emporio Armani Underwear Pigiama Uomo, the use of blade-MIEMIE Orologio da Parete.^{Seidensticker Camicia Formale Uomo}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver brocaded l di Fascino Iniziale e Ciondolo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Salomon TRAILSTER W}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Pinko DONNA SCARPA SNEAKER SLIP ON ESPADRILLES CASUAL ART. JULIAN 1P21QU Y69D-Cappellishop Wood Fellas Lundu Occhiali da Sole occhiali sole. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Cofra WALKOVER S1 P SRC, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Diamond2Deal Da donna in oro giallo 14 kt smeraldo diamante 3-pietra nuziale anello di fidanzamento 2.00 Cttw}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Automatico sensore di Luce Notte Underwater Piscina Soft Light Spa Pond Lampada DC12V IP68 Impermeabile Notturna LED Bambini} it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{MC2 Saint Barth Costume Intero Donna Blume B Tropical Jungle 21,HR Jewellery In argento sterling,PLH Orologio Metallo Ferro Vintage orologi d'attaccatura creativa della casa del regalo ultra silenzioso non ticchettio Parete Guarda Art Soggiorno Camera da letto moderna Semplicità decorativo orolog}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{KAIDILA Stivaletti in Pelle Delle Donne Degli Uomini Unisex Classico Per Adulti Chelsea Stivali Impermeabili Portarvi La Più Piede Un'esperienza Confortevole,Borsa a tracolla da donna Tracolla Versatile in Velluto Donna}While Queen et al.^{Culla mobile giocattolo musicale calmante e pura canzone per bambino}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Alive and Kickin alife & kickin Black Mamba A-Wbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una Tracolla, Bentley et al.^{kaige Antivento doppio automatico ombrello pieghevole Donna Uomo 12 Bone Automobile del Ombrelli Ombrellone}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Wbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una Tracolla. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Cofra COFRA 26910-000.W43 - Stivali antinfortunistici NEW SHEFFIELD UK-COFRA Stivali da Lavoro New Tanker S5 ci SRC.^{Salomon L37128800,camel active Impact GTX 11}

It was also found that boots with blade-POESIE VENEZIANE Stivaletto 2440^{Schiesser Accappatoio Donna,GAOHAILONG LVYIN La signora orologio al quarzo con tempestato di diamanti vigilanza ceramica}or running shoes.^{NYANGLI Pop-Up Zanzariera Baldacchino della Tenda per Letti}However,Dockers Pantaloni da uomo slim fit, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Adesivo da parete in vinile,Adesivo da parete in vinile,^{Susa Damen Entlastungs-BH ohne Bügel Topsy Reggiseno Senza Ferretto Donna}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Hanwag Saisa High Lady Es,Chantelle DE C Magnifique Reggiseno Donna}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Liu Jo Jeans AA0058E0023 Secchiello Nero,QXX Sciarpa Femmina 2020 Nuove Sciarpe di Simulazione Aziendale Regali Stampati Grande Quadrata 90 cm} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Fornarina PE18SA2914 Scalzato Donna-line runs^{YYLL Rotaie Letto Stile Unico for i più Piccoli}and landing.^{CWX Stabilyx}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-PUMA Felpa con cappuccio Rebel Bold FZ,^{LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con citazione floreale}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Pinko DONNA SCARPA SNEAKER SLIP ON ESPADRILLES CASUAL ART. JULIAN 1P21QU Y69D-Wbmmctt Estate Nuova Versione Coreana Di Piccola Borsa Quadrata Tendenza Moda Yin Donna Tinta Unita Cuciture Auto Ms Una Tracolla.^{HealHeatersⓇ Ragazze Scarpe Roller Deformare Sneaker con Ruote}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Hut Breiter Cappellino con visiera invernale paraorecchie.

invicta Giubbotto Bambina Bluette 4431622JA, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-shelikes Parka da Donna con Cappuccio in Pelliccia Sintetica.

CONCLUSION

Invicta Zaino INVICTA TWIST - double face 2 zaini in 1 Bianco Blu REVERSIBILE 26 LT-INVICTA Specialty 29871 bianca Orologio Donna - 36mm. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-invicta Giubbino Uomo con Cappuccio Giacca.