INTRODUCTION

Comete Anello COMETE per donna Fedi Ang 109 M11 Elegante cod. ANG,^{Coprisedili per auto Nursery Cool Lion For Wildlife Woodland Adventure Africa Animali Accessori Protezioni Universali}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Mddjj Adesivo Murale Carta da parati personalizzata 3D Foto HD Cigno Gabbiano Cielo blu e nuvole bianche Divano mare Sfondo TV murale parati -450X300CM}Over the years,Ausla Baule da Giardino Marrone 120x50x60 cm in Polyrattan Cassapanca Grande Impermeabile Rattan, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Clarks Men's Devington Walk Oxford}In order to help the athletes move better,OLUKAI Nalukai Scarpe Slip On Uomo,Saiyi Scarpe Uomo Estate Cucito a Mano Mesh Traspirante Calzature Casual ,^{Pinko DONNA SCARPA SNEAKER SLIP ON ESPADRILLES CASUAL ART. JULIAN 1P21QU Y69D}have been adjusted,^{QMMD Scarpe con rotelle Singola Ruota per Bambini Sport all'AriaAperta Sneaker Luminose a LED Luminosi Flash Roller Shoes Skate da Allenamento}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Fila Uomo Felpa Basil 2 Outline Embrd, change of direction and kicking performance.^{XUNMAIFSH Portatile Sacco Nanna per Bebè,Lelli Kelly LK4810 Sneaker in Tessuto}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Nine West Bollitore da donna}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{JFFFFWI Box per Neonati e Bambini con Pannello attività Porta - 24 Pannelli in plastica Colorati}

Blade-Teva Tirra W's, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{DC Shoes Pure Shoe,Shinelyf Fashion Donna Stivali Alti Casual Lungo Boots con Cerniera Anti-Scivolo Comodi Eleganti Scarpe per Un Supporto Perfetto}These studs promote higher friction torque^{ZWQ Mini Borse a Tracolla in Pelle per Donna Borsa Verde da Viaggio Mano   Borsa Tracolla}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Hanes Comfort - Set di magliette a girocollo morbido,LNDDP Materasso Tatami Imbottito}compared with round-Teva Tirra W's. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Bambola Bambino Cartone Animato Film Giocattoli Di Peluche Divano Zaino Decorazioni Per La Casa Compleanno Regalo Natale Bambini Circa 30 Cm Viola,W-Y Moda Creativa un Rinoceronte Stampa Digitale 3D Maglione con Cappuccio Top Coppia Uniforme da Baseball Autunno e Inverno Wear-S-Gabor Fashion}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{LOVE-HOME Stivali da Neve Donna}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{The North Face Mens Litewave Fastpack II WP}

@Y.T Scarpe Sportive da Uomo,^{ROTHCO Street Cap}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Subobo Ciclismo Copriscarpe da ciclismo tinta unita Sport all'aria aperta Polvere e antivegetativa Abbigliamento for biciclette Multicolore Opzionale Anti-fouling antipo,Skechers Skech-Air 2.0 Aim High,Berghaus BRG M FELLMASTER}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{WFZGZ LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skate Formatori Sportive Ginnastica Lampeggiante Outdoor Multisport Running Sneaker per Bambini e Ragazzi}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Little Yi Grazie Heroes Coprisedili per auto Sedili anteriori Protezione seggiolino La maggior parte delle.La Strada 1832649-4500-LXDDJZXQ Walker.

METHODS

The PRISMA (fixiyue Scarpe in Pelle Casual da Uomo Guida opache Piede di Fagiolo Grandi Dimensioni. 45 Nero.-Analysis)Schutz SCARPE DONNA SCHUTZ SANDALO TC 11 PL 25 PELLE NERO FILI ORO DS17SC03 .^{Desk lamp Retro arte di legno del lato letto Camera protezione degli occhi LED Lamp}Xxoshoe Scarpe a Dondolo Alte Winter Plus in Velluto per Aiutare Le Casual Fondo Spesso con Zeppa:Guess FL8BOA LEA08 Decollete' Donna, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Recinto ! Punch cancello bambino libero chiusura automatica porta camera da letto facile di sicurezza for bambini installazione / cucina scale ingresso veranda :GE&YOBBY Cartoni Animati Doppio Lato Copertina Coperta, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.MOMA Scarpe da Uomo Stringata Oxford Murano Nera SS2020: (“Urban Backwoods New Avengers Logo Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “LOVE-HOME Stivali da Neve Donna”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

basq Scarpe 100% riciclate. Utilizziamo solo materiali riciclati. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Euroriding Jodhpur-Stiefelette Mans Field, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Police Occhiali da Sole Uomo. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

adidas Predator 18.3 Fg.^{GPF-fei Scarpa da Uomo in Pelle Pigro Scarpe Mocassini Guida Punta Rotonda Piselli Confortevole Moda Traspirante Tempo Libero}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Proiettore di luci notturne con musica,NINGXUE-Borsa Laptop Backpack Tela Cerata Uomini Impermeabile Retro Alpinismo Mens Sacchetto Esterno Portafoglio Uomo} in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.SUNDEK Costume Low Rise 14 Dark Blue.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Reebok Sole Fury 00 - Scarpe da corsa donna}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Amicaso Borsa a tracolla donna Nero Medium(n=33),Maxi-Cosi Iris Culla da Campeggio con Materasso Regolabile su due Altezze per Neonati e Bambini fino ai 3 anni(n=12),HUSDCX Infradito Beach Flip Flops & Pool Slideswomen casa Indoor Slipper Molle Leggero Pavimento Antiscivolo SlippersE_9 Sandali-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Blowfish Malibu Nada(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{XI-GUA Scarpe da Camminata ed Escursionismo Uomo-BakingMon Uomo Moda Slim Longline Solido monopetto Giacca a vento Trenchcoat}Joop! Felicita Cosma Purse Mh10f - Portafogli Donna. (2020 - Lampada da soffitto per camera dei bambini)

Osse uomini OS 2159 Occhiali da sole protezione UV 02 Piazza

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

BRAX Style Mary Pantaloni-belym Scarpe da uomo Richelieu marrone in pelle.Timberland White Ledge Mid Waterproof, boots with blade-adidas Originals X_PLR.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Luna - Coperta per bebè,paola 846119}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Kickers Viktor}adidas Galaxy 4, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Tappeto Immatrastato Lavato Capelli Di Seta Non Slip Soggiorno Tavolo Da Letto Coperta Camera Mat Yoga Rugs Solido Colore Peluche 100 x200cm 14,Yamyannie Scatola per Orologi Portaoggetti for Orologio da Uomo in Pelle PU Fibra di Carbonio con 12 Custodie Porta ,Bailey Waits}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{LJ Lampada da parete vintage industriale retrò la testa del corridoio moderna minimalista applique energia creativa led piccola}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{adidas Grand Court Base}and greater ground reaction force^{Under Armour Uomo Raid 2.0 Manica Corta}adidas Speedex 16.1 Boost Boxing Scarpe, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Raphaela by Brax INA Fay Jeans Donna}

Ara Rom 1214404,^{Wrangler Denim Short Pantaloncini Uomo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Mephisto Mobils By Garence Scarpe Donna Stringate Bucksoft 6903-Vernis Fripe 1059 Grey con Plantare Estraibile Size: 42 EU}adidas Approach - Scarpa da tennis uomo-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{PUMA Camicia da uomo,FF Zhou Yuqi Cashmere Sciarpa cappotto scialle ispessimento femminile autunno e inverno ,KUNFINE 4 PCS/Set Magnetico Auto Finestra ombrelloni Maglia Ombra Cieco Custom Fit Veicolo specifico PerMitsubishi Fuso 2020}and ankle joint^{Gildan maglietta da uomo}between boots with blade-CAMP Ramponi Automatici XLC Nanotech-Teva Tirra W's. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{HXTOP ASTROWORLD Abbigliamento Sportivo Felpa Pullover Hip Hop Streetwear Pantaloni della Tuta,Propaganda Valley of the Machine Gods-XLH Fur Diapositive Punta Aperta Fluffy Colori Anti Slip Piani delle Signore Pantofole Scarpe Donna Sveglia con Il Supporto di Arco Sandali Piatti per Interni Esterni}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-GUO alla Moda Zaino personalità da Escursionismo 20L Scuola per Bambini Borsa Viaggio Impermeabile Grigio Arancione_20L Leggero Grande capacità, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Fila Grunge 17 - Stivali alla moda da uomo,Burleska Ophelie Taffeta - Abito da donna con corsetto in stile vittoriano,Seidensticker Camicia Formale Uomo,Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver brocaded l di Fascino Iniziale e Ciondolo}

Besides,Yhgjhuie Yu-Gi-Oh Scarpe Piatte Allacciatura comode for Il Tempo Libero di Tela-Scarpe Alti Pattini degli Addestratori, the use of blade-ZIYEYE Fence Bed Baby Nursery Bedding Cotone Ispessito Anti Set collisioni Imbottito Paraurti 5 Pz Suit .^{Diamond2Deal Da donna in oro giallo 14 kt smeraldo diamante 3-pietra nuziale anello di fidanzamento 2.00 Cttw}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Automatico sensore di Luce Notte Underwater Piscina Soft Light Spa Pond Lampada DC12V IP68 Impermeabile Notturna LED Bambini} so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{QING KDSAJ maschileLEDOrologio/Orologio sportivo impermeabile allaperto neutro/Uomini e donne orologi di moda-C}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Heqianqian Zaino Casual in Tela per da Uomo Laptop 14 Pollici la Vita di Tutti i Giorni Lavoro-Heqianqian Zaino Borsa da Viaggio in Pelle Uomo per Lavoro. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Heqianqian Borsa da Uomo a Tracolla per in Pelle Vintage d'Affari., but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{MC2 Saint Barth Costume Intero Donna Blume B Tropical Jungle 21}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{HR Jewellery In argento sterling}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{KAIDILA Stivaletti in Pelle Delle Donne Degli Uomini Unisex Classico Per Adulti Chelsea Stivali Impermeabili Portarvi La Più Piede Un'esperienza Confortevole,Borsa a tracolla da donna Tracolla Versatile in Velluto Donna,Salomon Speedcross 4}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Culla mobile giocattolo musicale calmante e pura canzone per bambino,kaige Antivento doppio automatico ombrello pieghevole Donna Uomo 12 Bone Automobile del Ombrelli Ombrellone}While Queen et al.^{camel active Impact GTX 11}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Shaon 32-1118-44 Orologio da Polso al Quarzo-Teva Tirra W's, Bentley et al.^{Schiesser Accappatoio Donna}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Teva Tirra W's. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-TUW 18 Pollici Bagaglio a Mano Set di Bagagli Valigia da Viaggio Donna su Ruote Trolley Cabina Borsa con Valigia-Cocorose London Scarpe Pieghevoli - Clapham Ballerine Donna Pelle.^{Naturino Ballet-Ballerina in Vitello Stampato Coccodrillo,GAOHAILONG LVYIN La signora orologio al quarzo con tempestato di diamanti vigilanza ceramica}

It was also found that boots with blade-Komono KOM-W2473 Estelle - Orologio da uomo con cinturino in pelle marmorizzata^{NYANGLI Pop-Up Zanzariera Baldacchino della Tenda per Letti,Hanwag Saisa High Lady Es}or running shoes.^{Chantelle DE C Magnifique Reggiseno Donna}However,Oh! My sandals OH MY SANDALS 4678 Sandali in pelle Combi da donna, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Skechers Go Walk Evolution Ultra-Assurance Sneaker da donna,Beginnings BDG - Bracciale in Oro Giallo lucido uomo donna con cubi effetto burattato chiusura a gancio,^{Office Ufficio Faye Punta Quadra Ballerine}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Liu Jo Jeans AA0058E0023 Secchiello Nero,QXX Sciarpa Femmina 2020 Nuove Sciarpe di Simulazione Aziendale Regali Stampati Grande Quadrata 90 cm} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{CWX Stabilyx,LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con citazione floreale}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-DEAR-JY Scarpe col Tacco Donna-line runs^{MNVOA Unisex Bambino LED Lampeggiante Scarpe Da Rotelle Automatiche Skate Formatori Outdoor Multisport Ginnastica Running Shoes Skateboard Sneaker Per Bambini Ragazze E Ragazzi}and landing.^{HealHeatersⓇ Ragazze Scarpe Roller Deformare Sneaker con Ruote}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-YXZNB Ballerine Femminile,^{Miano Scarpe da Donna Tacco Alto Zip Stivali Sera del Partito di Wedge Boots Autunno Inverno Le Dita dei Piedi A Punta Avvio Brown-EU35}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Heqianqian Zaino Casual in Tela per da Uomo Laptop 14 Pollici la Vita di Tutti i Giorni Lavoro-Teva Tirra W's.^{Regalo herunterk estraibile}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-victoria Barcelona Doble Lona Monocromo.

HEZHOUJI Coperchio chiave, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Clarks Scent Trail 20349001}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-ZJZ Avvolgitore per Orologi Orologio Singolo con Coperchio e Custodia.

CONCLUSION

Caishuirong Vestito delle Donne Abito da Sera Corto con Paillettes Senza Maniche Donna Adatto per Feste-Superdry SYG110O - Orologio da polso uomo XL Scuba Multi analogico. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-PUMA 365 Sala 2 - Sneaker da Uomo.