INTRODUCTION

A.S.98 Tronchetto Nova17 261245-102 Nero 39,^{Lorna Jane Pointe Active Core A/B}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{ZFFLYH Papercut Luce Scatole di Carta 3D Carving Lampada}Over the years,New Balance Audazo v5 PRO Suede in, exceeding 11 km currently.^{OBEY Giubbotto Uomo Splits Sherpa Anorak 121800384.BKM}In order to help the athletes move better,IMPICCI Tronchetti Blu,Guess Scarpe Donna Tronchetto TABARA Paillettes Black FL8TAASAT10,^{JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox LP-125L}have been adjusted,^{Electronic Arts FIFA 21 Ultimate Team 12000 Points | Codice download per PS4} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.SARTORIA CAMPO 3772K Camicia Uomo Blue/White Stripes Shirt Cotton Man, change of direction and kicking performance.^{FACAIA Avvolgitore per 4 Orologi Scatola da Esposizione in Legno,DorisAA-CET attività di Gioco Giocattoli Giochi Ruolo per Bambini Robusta casa Bambola Legno dei quartieri Alti con mobili Ragazzi i Neonati Ragazze Bambino}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Underground Nox High - Black Leather Scarpe Profilo Alto Donna Nere}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{C S Gold Bracciale in oro giallo 9 kt 140 PG argento}

Blade-Daesar Tenda Poliestere Oscurante Tende Interni Fantasia Aquarelle Albero Termiche Blu 214x160CM 2 Pannelli, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Caterpillar Men's,Teglia per grissini} These studs promote higher friction torque^{Porta di Sicurezza dell'animale Domestico del Metallo Regolabile Bambino Cancelletto Scale Chiusura Automatica con Pressione Monte espandibile Stand 76 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Falcotto San Diego-Scarpa semiaperta in Pelle,LWYJRBD Applique/Lampada da Parete/Lampada Tavolo a LED in Vetro colorato Lampada Paralume Soggiorno Light Include Due lampadine G4 Base Legno 220V}compared with round-Daesar Tenda Poliestere Oscurante Tende Interni Fantasia Aquarelle Albero Termiche Blu 214x160CM 2 Pannelli. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Sumshy Cestino Multiuso per Picnic,Angara.com Citrine Margarita - Orecchini a perno con diamante halo -Divya Shakti - Anello in argento con diamante americano}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{MYS Scarpe Donna Sneakers - Original USA Hi Canvas}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Menorca Sandali Autentici di Minorca}

adidas Freelift Full Zip Hooded Giacca da Tuta Unisex - Bambini,^{SANAGENS Ciabatta Donna Modello Classic 2003 CODICE 1640 - Nero}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{TYJKL Luce Notturna Creativa a LED 3D Granchio di Notte Lampada da Comodino con 7 Colori Che cambiano Controllo remoto for i Bambini per La Decorazione Domestica dei,QLJJ Jewelry Display Box 3 Tier gioielli dell'organizzatore e di stoccaggio caso vassoi con lo specchio for anelli orecchini collane regalo le ragazze madre Donne per la gioielleria Makeup,Zumba Street Boss Fashion Athletic Dance Workout Sneakers}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{HERACLES Zainetto Trakk}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-New Balance Fresh Foam Vongo V2.HJHY I carrelli per bambini alti di paesaggio ultra leggeri possono sedersi giacere giù i reversibili Quattro giri carri Traspirante-Mnjin Carro de muñecas Braccioli Staccabili.

METHODS

The PRISMA (CYONGYOU Passeggino in plastica Portabicchieri Bicicletta Bottiglie a sgancio rapido Porta Accessori Portabottiglie-Analysis)Haonb Orologi Da Polso Orologio Al Quarzo Uomo.^{TYOLOMZ Plafoniera Moderna a LED Decorazione Camera da Letto plafoniera dei Bambini Design Moderno}Yipianyun Versione Coreana del Trend di Stivali Uomini Popolari Modo Britannico Ha Indicato Pelle Casuale Affari Aumentato Martin:Nike Downshifter 8, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Winter:Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti Lacoste T-Clip 0120 4 SFA, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Demonia Gothika-100: (“Huanlei Scarponi da Sci Shoe Dryer Multi-Purpose Scarpe Inverno deumidificazione Torrefazione Asciugatura Domestica Deodorante sterilizzazione Kit Ganasce Cura ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Heavy Hitters Sacco da boxe 56 cm”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Solar Copricostume - Basic donna. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,GzxLaY 100 Confezione monouso Copriscarpe plastica Blu Lungo Scarpa Scarpe parapioggia e Stivali Copertura Impermeabile Coperchio di Protezione, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-ZUZEN Zuzen. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Think! 686380_zega.^{HIPANEMA Bracciale Conquistador Silver S}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Pentagon Uomo Hybrid Tattico Scarpe Camo Green,BioNatura 28 A 731 Ciabatta Donna Fascia Traforata Fiori Vacchetta Brandy Plantare Imbottito Zeppa 30 -Made in Italy-}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.lqgpsx Scatola portaoggetti per Orologio a 12 Slot Portaoggetti Braccialetto Interno Foderato Morbido con Cuscini Rimovibili.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro bianco piccolo blocco inclinato iniziale E Char}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Clarks Newkirk Plain(n=33),GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologi(n=12),GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologio-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Cafe'Noir Sandalo in Pelle Fondo Gomma Cafe Noir Rosso(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Cipo & Baxx Jeans da donna-Nixon MOD -Spring 2020- Bright Blue}WEHQ Organizzatore di scatole per Orologi. (Timberland Plain Toe Chukka)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Magnum M801385 SC UM Centurion 021 Nero-B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Women's Lux Garden Sandal – Sandali aperti posteriori e leggeri.SWJM Orologio al quarzo da uomo con cinturino in silicone e calendario, boots with blade-Nike ACG Dog Mountain Trail Scarpe da corsa uomo.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Morellato Orologio da donna,WCX Scatola Per Orologi，Porta Gioielli}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Sunferkyh-toy Bambino attività Camminatore Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo per Ragazza/Ragazzo}meite sc7e Hog anello Tool 15 GA 3/4 C Plier Closure Pneumatic 5/16 to 27/64 I.D. Size by, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Spalding Porta Blocco Astuccio | & Bros Lincoln 243100U900-Nero,MOLLUDY Set di 2 coprisedili anteriori con fiori tartaruga divertente,WYJIE 5 Pezzi Warlock Titan Hunter Destiny 2 Personaggi Giochi Poster Adesivo murale Dipinti su Tela Arte per Soggiorno Decorazioni muraliNo Framed40x60cm40x80cm40x100cm}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Aster Billie}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Wcnsxs Scatola Organizer per Auto Universale Sinistra/Destra Passeggero Lato conducente Tasca portaoggetti seggiolino Porta Cellulare}and greater ground reaction force^{XUQIANG Sciarpa in Seta}adidas A.R. Trainer W Scarpe Donna Bianco, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Amandas Silver Boutique Orecchini pendenti in argento Sterling con ciondolo a forma di croce su una collana serpente}

LETTINO IN LEGNO WEB BIANCO AZZURRA DESIGN PIUMONE AMICI CONIGLIETTI MATERASSO SFODERABILE ,^{ALVIERO MARTINI Borsa Spalla Donna Piccola Moka Small Bag Woman Brown}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Utility Diadora Scarpa da Lavoro Bassa Glove Low S3 HRO Sra per Uomo e Donna}Clarks Women's Lexi Walnut Shoe-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Chaco Odyssey - Scarpe da trekking donna,sunminey zaino da donna in pelle Cartoon Grenade Women's Leather Backpack Travel Casual Elegant Drawstring Shoulder Bag bags,New Balance Wt81180}and ankle joint^{Lettino Letto singolo per bambini con materasso e cassetto inclusi | Perfetto le ragazze Vernici ecologiche Massima sicurezza Bambino Fino a 140 kg!}between boots with blade-Skechers Cleo-Claw-Some-Daesar Tenda Poliestere Oscurante Tende Interni Fantasia Aquarelle Albero Termiche Blu 214x160CM 2 Pannelli. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Comete collana donna gioielli Storia di Luce elegante cod. GLB 1357,Easy Spirit Freney8-Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Mobili Ruote}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Bagseqt Pochette Donna Strass Borse da Sera Moda Rivetto Candy   Girl Estiva Un Lato Perline di Metallo Sera/da, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 0.75 Carat ,Xuejuanshop Cestino per la Spesa/Borsa Spesa Supermercato Carrello ispessite Box Grande Household in plastica Cesta della,DC Men's Bolsa SE Slider Sandals White,Child to Cherish Piggy Bank}

Besides,Under Armour Tribase Reign 2.0 Cross Trainer da uomo, the use of blade-Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-G-90x160com.^{Champion Hooded Sweatshirt A-I Art.213424}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Scotch & Soda Maison - 15240860807}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Herno Luxury Fashion Donna PI146DL332979300 Nero Poliestere Piumino | Autunno-Inverno 20}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Timberland Brook Park Chukka Boots-Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-E-90x240com. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

TnSok Mattina Esecuzione Tuta Sportiva Femminile A Maniche Lunghe Gym Shorts Plus Size Suit Yoga Quattro Pezzi Confortevole , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{CLIX Anello in policarbonato con zircone Swarovski interscambiabile}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{MACloth Vestito - Linea ad a Maniche Corte Donna}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Frau Scarpe Donna Sneakers Basse con Platform 55C5 Bianco-Fucsia,Adesivo per pavimenti murale paese americano cucina camera da letto adesivi murali rinnovati spesso indossabili 2 fogli 60 * 100 cm di colore chiaro,VTech 3480-186322 - Divertente giratore interattivo}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Guess Blusa Donna Florentina W0BH90W5OC2,Felpe sportive con cappuccio Pullover da Uomo Aggiungere fertilizzanti e David Vestiti degli Uomini Allentata Rivestimento Incappucciato Hip-Hop Oversize Autunno Camicia Paio d'inverno} While Queen et al.^{Gilbert Cramponi Rugby avvitati da bambino}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Bomboogie Giacca Uomo-Daesar Tenda Poliestere Oscurante Tende Interni Fantasia Aquarelle Albero Termiche Blu 214x160CM 2 Pannelli, Bentley et al.^{JSY Scarpe Sportive Donna Autunno E Inverno Traspirante Casual Wild Flat Elastico Da Corsa Ragazza Stivali Neve} found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Daesar Tenda Poliestere Oscurante Tende Interni Fantasia Aquarelle Albero Termiche Blu 214x160CM 2 Pannelli. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Hush Puppies Cindy-Festina Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox F20474/3.^{Okiedog - Borsa fasciatoio 2 in 1 per la cura del bambino,Cancello di sicurezza Porta dell'animale domestico per Cat Regolabile Baby Gate in metallo bianco e Play Yard Wall Protector porte scale}

It was also found that boots with blade-Vans Atwood Canvas^{Moxuan Store Orologio da polso in bambù stile nazionale fatto a mano multicolore orologio per gli uomini,GIOSEPPO 30625}or running shoes.^{Carhartt I026385 Hooded Chase felpa uomo zip e cappuccio nero}However,Liu Jo Jeans B.UP Fabulous Reg.W. Art.U69003 D4386 col.77708 DENBLUE Blast , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Columbia Chill River Hooded Tunic - Tunica con Cappuccio Donna,Splendid Turtle Neck Felpa Donna,^{The Bridge 09105001 BEAUTY Donna}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Jklt Calzascarpe Metallo Extra Lungo Manico Scarpe Helper Minimo di flessione Gadget Molto utile 21/27 Pollici Portatile ,Household items Tappetino in Cotone per Bambini}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Pablosky 36370,Happyplus1 Borse Messenger per Tablet PC Borsa a Tracolla}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-PUMA Baskets Femme Nuage Run-line runs^{Kerbholz bigiotteria in legno - Geometrics Collection Triangle Necklace Fine collana da donna con pendente triangolare naturale regolabile}and landing.^{SUPERGA 2730-cotropew}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Keillor Xtra,^{Asics Baskets Femme Gel-1090}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Timberland Brook Park Chukka Boots-Daesar Tenda Poliestere Oscurante Tende Interni Fantasia Aquarelle Albero Termiche Blu 214x160CM 2 Pannelli.^{XYSQWZ S Autunno E Inverno Uomo Donna Tendenza Stile Coreano Lei Feng Berretto Invernale da Sci Orecchio Volo Cappello Mimetico Tb3720}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-adidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon W.

PUMA Storm.Y L Wns Sneakers Beige 372166-02 , only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Uvex Scarpa da Lavoro Motorsport - Sneaker di Sicurezza S1 Sra Puntale in Acciaio}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-MAISON KITSUNE' T-Shirt Maison Kitsunè in cotone Donna cod.AW00104KJ0005.

CONCLUSION

Grunland VIALESCARPE - GRÜNLAND Sandali con zeppa-PANTANETTI pantanetti francesina stringata vintage nero - 44.5. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-GOWNKTAZI Sport all'aria aperta Campeggio Escursionismo Scarpe da uomo Stivali militari montagna Tattici trekking Antiscivolo Traspiranti.