INTRODUCTION

GE&YOBBY Cartoni Animati Colorato Copertina Coperta,^{Naturino Cocoon}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Skechers Equalizer Forward Thinking}Over the years,Hummel Slimmer Stadil High Jr, exceeding 11 km currently.^{QAQB Zaino Per Il Tempo Libero Di Moda Studenti Della Gioventù Usb Uomini E Donne-01_16 Pollici}In order to help the athletes move better,JDHFKS Orologio da Polso Mens Tourbillon Skeleton Orologi Meccanico Trasparente Moon Phase Sport Maschio Orologi,Nike Court Borough Low ,^{WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo Donna per Esterno Coppia Casual Sportive Escursionismo}have been adjusted,^{Xuejuanshop Bracciale Subtle/ da Donna Nicchia Sterling d'argento di disegno personalità modo oro rosa braccialetto femminile Girlfriends gioielli netto rosso compleanno del regalo}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.REFRESH 69209 - Stivale da Donna, change of direction and kicking performance.^{ZXM LED Cartoon Airplane Lampada A Sospensione Dimmerabile Camera dei Bambini Decorazione Illuminazione in Metallo Acrilico Lampadari per da Letto Ragazzi E Ragazze Soggiorno,Le Pandorine Borse Donna Stamp vitamin Combo bag}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{317272-111 Air Flight 48} This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Maison Girard June - Fede nuziale}

Blade-FESTINA - Orologio da uomo Festina 16820/2, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{PUMA Amplified Hoody Camicia Uomo,YUI Bambino Bacino Antipolvere Cappello}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Hogan Sneaker Nere slavate Interactive in Pelle}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Lorna Jane Pointe Active Core A/B,OBEY Giubbotto Uomo Splits Sherpa Anorak 121800384.BKM}compared with round-FESTINA - Orologio da uomo Festina 16820/2. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{JACQUES LEMANS Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox LP-125L,Electronic Arts FIFA 21 Ultimate Team 12000 Points | Codice download per PS4 -LIURUIJIA Scarpe mules con tacco alto}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{FACAIA Avvolgitore per 4 Orologi Scatola da Esposizione in Legno}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Underground Nox High - Black Leather Scarpe Profilo Alto Donna Nere}

Gordon & Bros Bros205-001 - Stringata Classica Uomo,^{C S Gold Bracciale in oro giallo 9 kt 140 PG argento}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Caterpillar Men's,OESFL Passeggino Leggero Bambino Appena Nato del Carrello di Viaggio ultraportatile Possibile sedersi e sdraiarsi Fold Quattro turni Paesaggio Alta Carrozzina Regolabile,Teglia per grissini} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Falcotto San Diego-Scarpa semiaperta in Pelle}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-WUKCLK Tie Dye Tee T Shirt Uomo Donna Streetwear Hip-Hop T-shirt.dressvip Tailleur con Abito - Donna-Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver Wi Piccolo Stato Orecchini.

METHODS

The PRISMA (IUBBKI Pochette piccola per uomo Pompelmo Mezzo taglio Manico personalizzato Borse Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile Wi-Analysis)LIIYANN 3D Illusion Lamp LED Table Night Lights for Kids Decoration Desk 7 Colors Change Touch Button And Cable Usbinosbalbal Creative Shap.^{Sumshy Cestino Multiuso per Picnic}Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short:Andrea Conti 0460506, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.GES Scarpa MTB Mountracer Giallo Fluo-Nero T44 Fissaggio Boa-Velcro Compatibile SPD :HkFcle delle Signore di Modo Zaino, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.QuRRong Guarda la scatola di immagazzinaggio Legno vigilanza Jewelry Display Box for il compleanno regalo anniversario per uomini o donne : (“Dunlop STIVALI PER UOMO DUNLOP PUROFORT STANDARD FULL SAFETY” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “PATRIZIA PEPE Abito Mini in Lurex 8A0572A5F6”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

UNIONBAY viaggio uomo Rainier chino pantaloni. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Kronsegler Vertigo Automatik vergoldet-onyx mit Lederband, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Under Armour Tech Terry Popover Hoodie Felpa Uomo. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Guess Portafoglio brightside slg mini trapuntato QG758043 rosewood.^{Maruti Stivali Chelsea Donna}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Angara.com Citrine Margarita - Orecchini a perno con diamante halo ,MYS Scarpe Donna Sneakers - Original USA Hi Canvas}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.New Balance Men's 574S Sport Sneaker.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{SANAGENS Ciabatta Donna Modello Classic 2003 CODICE 1640 - Nero}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Izod Camicia da uomo a maniche lunghe(n=33),Speedo Costume da Bagno Uomo Solido Rally Volley(n=12),GAOYANG Baby Pieghevole Vasca Da Bagno Per Bambini I Possono Sedersi E Mentire Forniture Neonatali Multifunzionali -analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Toni Pons TARBES - Espadrilla vegana da Donna Realizzata in Tessuto.(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{L@YC Sandali da donna con tacco alto e plateau-TYJKL Luce Notturna Creativa a LED 3D Granchio di Notte Lampada da Comodino con 7 Colori Che cambiano Controllo remoto for i Bambini per La Decorazione Domestica dei}Falke Collant. (Zumba Street Boss Fashion Athletic Dance Workout Sneakers)

HERACLES Zainetto Trakk

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Clarks Camzin Pull-New Balance 574v2.Betty Barclay Giacca Donna, boots with blade-Pablosky 36370.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{AndyJerzy Borsa a Tracolla per Uomo in Pelle Vintage d'Affari,Arena W Gym 7/8 Pant}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{LiHong Donna Scarpe da Barca Flats Scarpa Autunno Mocassini Guida Comfort Antiscivolo Casual Traspirante maternità coffee-39}Under Armour Ragazzi, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{HAOSHUAI Utility Carrello,Speedo Team Swim Parka,Volcom Lidward Parka Uomo}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{PUMA Basket Heart Night Sky 364108-02}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Shiseido Prepare Cotone}and greater ground reaction force^{Feidaeu Scarpe da Uomo d'Affari Oxford Sposa Nere Traspiranti in Pelle Nera}PUMA Puma Evercat Align Womens Duffel Accessory, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Callaway Core Ventilated Stripe Polo Uomo}

New Balance 574v2,^{Mddjj Beautiful Sunset Sea Wave Hot Balloon Foto Adesivo Murale Soggiorno Tv Sfondo Carta Da Parati Non Tessuta 3D Adesivi Papel De Parede-200X140Cm}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 5 Strands Prehnite Beads}Kickers BonBon-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{WCX Scatola Per Orologi，Porta Gioielli,Sunferkyh-toy Bambino attività Camminatore Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo per Ragazza/Ragazzo,Spalding Porta Blocco Astuccio | & Bros Lincoln 243100U900-Nero}and ankle joint^{Mephisto SA Niro52/08 - Niro Mesh grigio}between boots with blade-Kipling Seoul grande di zaino-FESTINA - Orologio da uomo Festina 16820/2. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{MOLLUDY Set di 2 coprisedili anteriori con fiori tartaruga divertente,Aster Billie-Wcnsxs Scatola Organizer per Auto Universale Sinistra/Destra Passeggero Lato conducente Tasca portaoggetti seggiolino Porta Cellulare}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-MOLLUDY Set di 2 coprisedili anteriori con fiori tartaruga divertente, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{XUQIANG Sciarpa in Seta,Fritzi aus Preußen Borsa a mano donna taglia unica,Amandas Silver Boutique Orecchini pendenti in argento Sterling con ciondolo a forma di croce su una collana serpente,Utility Diadora Scarpa da Lavoro Bassa Glove Low S3 HRO Sra per Uomo e Donna}

Besides,INVICTA 0072 Pro Diver - Scuba Orologio da Uomo acciaio inossidabile Quarzo quadrante nero, the use of blade-Kickers Kick Hi Core.^{Chaco Odyssey - Scarpe da trekking donna}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{sunminey zaino da donna in pelle Cartoon Grenade Women's Leather Backpack Travel Casual Elegant Drawstring Shoulder Bag bags}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Richter Kinderschuhe Judge Children Snow Boots Shoes Blue}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Cassis Côte Dazur Sandalo con Tacco MUGUELLE-Vans Filmore Suede/Canvas. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Blundstone Stivaletto 1316 Black Voltan Red, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{New Balance Wt81180}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Comete collana donna gioielli Storia di Luce elegante cod. GLB 1357}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Easy Spirit Freney8,Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Mobili Ruote,Panini Franco Cosimo Zaino Organizzato Trolley Sketch Allover Comix}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 0.75 Carat ,DC Men's Bolsa SE Slider Sandals White}While Queen et al.^{Child to Cherish Piggy Bank}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Palladium Pampa Hi-FESTINA - Orologio da uomo Festina 16820/2, Bentley et al.^{Champion Hooded Sweatshirt A-I Art.213424}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-FESTINA - Orologio da uomo Festina 16820/2. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-WCJ Puro Cotone Salviette Secco-NECKLACEXSJ Collana in Argento Sterling 925 Gioielli Moda Femminile.^{HUIO Uomo Sandali Scarpe Estate Open Toe Walking Piatte Leggere Antiscivolo Escursionismo Adatto ad Usura di,Scotch & Soda Maison - 15240860807}

It was also found that boots with blade-Gargoyles Cardinal-PR - Occhiali da sole uomo^{CLIX Anello in policarbonato con zircone Swarovski interscambiabile,MACloth Vestito - Linea ad a Maniche Corte Donna}or running shoes.^{Frau Scarpe Donna Sneakers Basse con Platform 55C5 Bianco-Fucsia}However,WAZA TS Donna Gioiello Collo Asimmetrico in Raso di Tulle Alta Palla Abito Basso con Paillettes Fiocco, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Nike Scarpe Calcio Phantom Vision Elite SG PRO Game Over Pack,Fine Diamonds R us Collana in oro bianco 18 K con diamanti taglio brillante rotondo da 0,^{Toni Pons Sandalette}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Adesivo per pavimenti murale paese americano cucina camera da letto adesivi murali rinnovati spesso indossabili 2 fogli 60 * 100 cm di colore chiaro,Guess Blusa Donna Florentina W0BH90W5OC2}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Felpe sportive con cappuccio Pullover da Uomo Aggiungere fertilizzanti e David Vestiti degli Uomini Allentata Rivestimento Incappucciato Hip-Hop Oversize Autunno Camicia Paio d'inverno ,Gilbert Cramponi Rugby avvitati da bambino}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-PUMA PUMASuede Classic Matt&Shine Wns-W - Wns-w Classiche Scamosciate Donna-line runs^{Joules Outerwear Elodie - Giacca da Donna}and landing.^{JSY Scarpe Sportive Donna Autunno E Inverno Traspirante Casual Wild Flat Elastico Da Corsa Ragazza Stivali Neve} In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Tommy Hilfiger Skinny Simon Drbym Jeans Uomo,^{Cancello di sicurezza Porta dell'animale domestico per Cat Regolabile Baby Gate in metallo bianco e Play Yard Wall Protector porte scale}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Cassis Côte Dazur Sandalo con Tacco MUGUELLE-FESTINA - Orologio da uomo Festina 16820/2.^{Moxuan Store Orologio da polso in bambù stile nazionale fatto a mano multicolore orologio per gli uomini}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-BRIGHTLLT Lampada da tavolo in legno cinese lampada chiara moderna rotonda spento.

TATA GISELE Tata Gisele - Bracciale in argento 925/000 rodiato, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{GIOSEPPO 30625}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-FREDDY Pantalone WR.UP® Skinny in Cotone Elasticizzato.

CONCLUSION

Champion LIFE Men's Reverse Weave Po Hood-Oversized Flock Script-IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Winnie The Pooh e Piglet da viaggio multifunzione a tracolla Maternità con fasciatoio. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-IUBBKI Shadow Tree Cutoff Sweatshirt Boxe Top Yoga Dancing Borsa per pannolini Zaino Mommy Bag Grande capacità Elegante durevole impermeabile da viaggio multifunzione.