INTRODUCTION

w6yz Jet-M.-Sneakers in Pelle e Nylon,^{Anna Calzature Stelio Malori Tally 1 Tronchetto in camoscio con Plateau Grey}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{JIAO PAI Ferro battuto Appendiabiti}Over the years,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in titanio scanalato 6 mm lucido – Taglia 7, exceeding 11 km currently.^{PAUL & SHARK E20P7124-013 Logo Baseball cap Berretto Cotone Taglia Unica Blu Navy}In order to help the athletes move better,IGI&CO Dhlgt 61697,IZAS Aletch - Pantaloni da Trekking Uomo,^{Sconosciuto Portafoglio sottile da donna per carte di credito alla moda Portefeuille Femme pelle Culutch lungo e corto portafoglio portamonete}have been adjusted,^{Clarks 261238974}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.300D 160gsm Parasole Sail impermeabile Garden UV Patio Tenda baldacchino della tenda parasole Shelter Piazza rettangolo, change of direction and kicking performance.^{HSF Protezione Solare Abbigliamento Femminile di Nuova Estate Allentato Lunghezza Media Tooling con Cappuccio Dotata Aria condizionata Shirt Yellow Jacket Top Indumenti,yuge Orologio da Uomo Luxury Business Cinturino in Acciaio Inossidabile al Quarzo Quadrante Verde Calendario Moda SSL3}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Le Bebè LE BEBE' Ciondolo I Cuccioli Oro Bianco 9kt - Bimbo}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Yoyon Set Copripiumino Beige}

Blade-KJLJ-MENS Men's Sport Style High Top Canvas Shoes, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Berkemann Emil,Dakine Borsone da Viaggio con rotelle}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Grunland CB7034 Robi Ciabatta Uomo P.}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Nike Air Max 90 LTR ,CKLJNHFSOP Long wallet Young retro long fashion vertical men's matte}compared with round-KJLJ-MENS Men's Sport Style High Top Canvas Shoes. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{F-JX Household Carrello della Spesa di generi Alimentari Deposito Portatile Salire Le Scale Pieghevole Thick Wall Tube Mamma Portable Cestino Verdure Support,Propper F5366 Sonora Shirt - Short Sleeve LAPD Navy M-COLOPLAST PRODUCTOS MEDICOS}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Coprisedili per auto Nursery Cool Lion For Wildlife Woodland Adventure Africa Animali Accessori Protezioni Universali}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Clarks Men's Devington Walk Oxford}

adidas N-5923,^{Pinko DONNA SCARPA SNEAKER SLIP ON ESPADRILLES CASUAL ART. JULIAN 1P21QU Y69D}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{QMMD Scarpe con rotelle Singola Ruota per Bambini Sport all'AriaAperta Sneaker Luminose a LED Luminosi Flash Roller Shoes Skate da Allenamento,DB Electrical ALU0019 Alternatore per Massey Ferguson 23616,XUNMAIFSH Portatile Sacco Nanna per Bebè}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Nine West Bollitore da donna}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-O'NEILL ONeill ONS Barrel Polarised Sunglasses - Matt Grey/Solid Smoke.6-18 Mesi Girello Bambino da 6 a 12 kg-MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe .

METHODS

The PRISMA (Csdwebn Gintama Scarpe Alte 3D Printing di Tela Legatura Pattini Svago Unisex Sneakers -Analysis)Sdfsffjjekl Kantai Collection Scarpe Tempo Libero comode Trendy Fashion Design di for Uomo e Donna Unisex.^{DC Shoes Pure Shoe}Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - Io amo la Appenzeller Sennenhund:Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Vans SK8-Hi Reissue Otw Webbing Scarpe Sportive Nero/Bianco EU42:Tommy Hilfiger Turn Lock Crossover Sequins, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.TYJKL Luce Notturna Creativa a LED 3D Granchio di Notte Lampada da Comodino con 7 Colori Che cambiano Controllo remoto for i Bambini per La Decorazione Domestica dei: (“Yxxc Orologio da Uomo in Legno Sportivo Militare” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “DMZZYGJR Luxury Men Automatic Meccanico Arancione Nero Tela Cerata Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile James Bond 007 Sapphire Watch”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Marrocu Gioielli Anello Argento 2 More Bicolore. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Francesco Milano Sandalo Donna Cuoio V28-1t, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Jeannot Donna Stivale Black 70241. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Onyx Borsa donna a spalla con tracolla sganciabile Clara Line - C012 col. Nero.^{YAzNdom Scatola Per Gioielli Storage Box Collana Braccialetto Di Diamanti 6-layer For Le Ragazze E Donne Della Legno Beige Regalo Può Contenere Orecchini Più Grandi Anello Gemelli}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Shinelyf Fashion Donna Stivali Alti Casual Lungo Boots con Cerniera Anti-Scivolo Comodi Eleganti Scarpe per Un Supporto Perfetto,Hanes Comfort - Set di magliette a girocollo morbido}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Elisabetta Franchi BS88A06E2 borsa tracolla BEIGE.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Bambola Bambino Cartone Animato Film Giocattoli Di Peluche Divano Zaino Decorazioni Per La Casa Compleanno Regalo Natale Bambini Circa 30 Cm Viola}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL(n=33),Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti(n=12),Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington State-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Donna 553770WHGP09000 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Dfghbn Watch Box per Uomo Contenitore di vigilanza Legno Finitura Storage 6 Tabella immagazzinaggio dell'esposizione Gift Mens Guarda-W-Y Moda Creativa un Rinoceronte Stampa Digitale 3D Maglione con Cappuccio Top Coppia Uniforme da Baseball Autunno e Inverno Wear-S}Saris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 Cttw. (LOVE-HOME Stivali da Neve Donna)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

SUH Re: Life in A Different World from Scratch Emilia REM Wedding Ver Modello di visualizzazione Box Model Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola Mano Copertura Antipolvere GK-SUH GSC Fate FGO Giovanna d'Arco Righello 1/7 Modello Casella di visualizzazione Speciale Forte Background Acrilico LED HD a Getto d'inchiostro Mano Copertura Antipolvere GK .SUH Wanhua Specchio Bonnet Mist Branch Modello scatola di presentazione disegno LED unico fatto a mano struttura dell'esposizione del PVC figura modello GK display copertura antipolvere sicurezza, boots with blade-Under Armour Scarpe da Basket M-Tag Future Signature Blush.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{SimpleC Scarpe da Uomo Stringate Perforato Piatto Chukka Oxford Alti Stivali,Hurley Pull On Board Shorts Costume a Boxer Bambino}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Guess BORSE KATHRYN BLUE}TOTO Stivali Uomo, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{adidas Energyfalcon,Gyubay Sandali da Uomo Beach Sandals Esterno degli Uomini di Estate Calza Baotou Cuoio Comodi ,adidas Vs Set Scarpe da Tennis Uomo}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Jouailla – Identità bambino in oro 375/1000 decorato di perle d' acqua dolce e sintetiche colore corallo} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Kiara Shoes Zoccoli da Donna in Cuoio Tacco 13 cm Sexy Clogs - MY3910-CUOIO}and greater ground reaction force^{TANTRA Giacca corta da donna}Diadora Heritage Sneakers Equipe Stone Wash 12 per Uomo e Donna, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Orphelia Orologio da Polso}

Regatta – Giacca Azuma Non-Impermeabile,^{Skechers Women's Walk Go Flex High Waist Mid Calf Legging Yoga Pant}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Splendid Turtle Neck Felpa Donna}Xyfw Scatola di Legno Ruota Panoramica in Massello Incontra Il Carosello Sky City Carillon Regalo Compleanno E Vacanze per Bambini-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Lego Wear Chima - Caso Lego,Meindl Stivali da Escursionismo Donna Aquamarin/Lemon 6.5 UK,SIMONE ROCHA Felpa con Ruches}and ankle joint^{CXQWAN Pattini Correnti degli Uomini}between boots with blade-BioNatura Sandalo Pelle Nabuk microforata Nero MOD. 24A810ETNIC-KJLJ-MENS Men's Sport Style High Top Canvas Shoes. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{LA LUMIERE Donna placcato platinum Rotonda trasparente Zirconia cubica,paola 846119-Kickers Viktor}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Lzhenjiang murale Panno Di Seta Grande 3D Wallpaper Camera Da Letto Soggiorno Divano Parete Sfondo Romantico Carta Falsa Forma Mare200*140cm, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Tappeto Immatrastato Lavato Capelli Di Seta Non Slip Soggiorno Tavolo Da Letto Coperta Camera Mat Yoga Rugs Solido Colore Peluche 100 x200cm 14,Luce Notturna Decorativa A Led 3D Illusione Otticalampada Da Notte Forma Di Drago Per Ventole Nessuna Batteria -Touch Switch,Yamyannie Scatola per Orologi Portaoggetti for Orologio da Uomo in Pelle PU Fibra di Carbonio con 12 Custodie Porta ,LJ Lampada da parete vintage industriale retrò la testa del corridoio moderna minimalista applique energia creativa led piccola}

Besides,Unisa Anouk_RI_g, the use of blade-Unisa Chirla Mocassino Donna.^{adidas Grand Court Base}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Under Armour Uomo Raid 2.0 Manica Corta}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{WAZ Baldacchino del Letto A Castello per Bambini Materasso Zanzariera Altezza 1}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-dresses Abiti 100% Cotone Donne Viola Felpa O-Collo Manica Lunga Sciolto Casual Semplice Pullover Top Autunno Inverno-Unisa Tronchetto in CAMOSCIO con Tacco Midi. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

JXJ Indumenti per Protezione Contro Le intemperie dello Schermo di Radiazioni, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Raphaela by Brax INA Fay Jeans Donna}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Mephisto Mobils By Garence Scarpe Donna Stringate Bucksoft 6903-Vernis Fripe 1059 Grey con Plantare Estraibile Size: 42 EU}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{PUMA Camicia da uomo,FF Zhou Yuqi Cashmere Sciarpa cappotto scialle ispessimento femminile autunno e inverno ,adidas NMD_r1 W}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{KUNFINE 4 PCS/Set Magnetico Auto Finestra ombrelloni Maglia Ombra Cieco Custom Fit Veicolo specifico PerMitsubishi Fuso 2020,HXTOP ASTROWORLD Abbigliamento Sportivo Felpa Pullover Hip Hop Streetwear Pantaloni della Tuta}While Queen et al.^{Propaganda Valley of the Machine Gods}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Floris van Bommel 10641/02-KJLJ-MENS Men's Sport Style High Top Canvas Shoes, Bentley et al.^{XLH Fur Diapositive Punta Aperta Fluffy Colori Anti Slip Piani delle Signore Pantofole Scarpe Donna Sveglia con Il Supporto di Arco Sandali Piatti per Interni Esterni}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-KJLJ-MENS Men's Sport Style High Top Canvas Shoes. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Easy Spirit Freney8-Exena 1101001221452 - Argo scarpe di protezione del lavoro.^{GASP 29776,Fila Grunge 17 - Stivali alla moda da uomo}

It was also found that boots with blade-BMS BAMBINI ANTARTICO PILE COLLEGE JACKET^{Seidensticker Camicia Formale Uomo,Saris and Things 925 Sterling Silver brocaded l di Fascino Iniziale e Ciondolo}or running shoes.^{Diamond2Deal Da donna in oro giallo 14 kt smeraldo diamante 3-pietra nuziale anello di fidanzamento 2.00 Cttw}However,Tamaris 26727-31, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Ballyzess Scarpe Stringate Basse Uomo Zapatos De Vestir Transpirables para Hombres Cuero Casual Suaves,Zapato Décolleté Donna in Pelle Modello 035,^{Saucony Jazz Original}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Automatico sensore di Luce Notte Underwater Piscina Soft Light Spa Pond Lampada DC12V IP68 Impermeabile Notturna LED Bambini ,MC2 Saint Barth Costume Intero Donna Blume B Tropical Jungle 21}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{HR Jewellery In argento sterling,KAIDILA Stivaletti in Pelle Delle Donne Degli Uomini Unisex Classico Per Adulti Chelsea Stivali Impermeabili Portarvi La Più Piede Un'esperienza Confortevole}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-PROPOSTEONLINE Proposteonline Parabrezza Vetro Cristallo Anteriore Verde con Fascia Compatibile Mercedes Classe E W124 Coupe dal 1987 in Poi 12235-line runs^{FB Fashion Boots Stivali Chelsea Donna}and landing.^{Borsa a tracolla da donna Tracolla Versatile in Velluto Donna}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-TangMengYun Creative Parete Multi-Frame scaffale Decorativo partizione di stoccaggio Rack Ecologico Semplice in Legno massello ,^{Culla mobile giocattolo musicale calmante e pura canzone per bambino}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-dresses Abiti 100% Cotone Donne Viola Felpa O-Collo Manica Lunga Sciolto Casual Semplice Pullover Top Autunno Inverno-KJLJ-MENS Men's Sport Style High Top Canvas Shoes.^{kaige Antivento doppio automatico ombrello pieghevole Donna Uomo 12 Bone Automobile del Ombrelli Ombrellone}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Guess Valy SLG Large Zip Around Rust.

Think Tank The Reflexion Aeroporto V2.0 - Custodia protettiva per sigarette, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{camel active Impact GTX 11}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-NOADream Donna con Cinturino alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Moda Blocco Tacco Mary Janes Scarpe Ufficio Carriera Fibbia Punta a Pompe.

CONCLUSION

XTI Scarpe Oxford XTI044180 da uomo-Bfg Latin Scarpe Zapatos De Mujer Pattini Alto Tallone delle Ragazze da Ballo Latino della Sala Salsa Sneaker Bassa Tacco 5/6 / 7. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Capezio Latino Social Dance.