INTRODUCTION

SHOFLKQCS Décolleté da Donna Tacchi Alti Delicata Trasparente Banchetto Sera per Scarpe,^{ZWJ-Tappetini in Schiuma Bambino Strisciante Mat Puzzle Splice Tappeto Game Pad Large Area Dance Studio Wear Inodore Resistente} with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Lafonn Birthstone Sterling Argento Placcato Oro Anello di Giugno}Over the years,Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Big Day P554DD-12-f2, exceeding 11 km currently.^{LZQBD Children's Bag/Zaino Scuola Primaria 3D Stampato Fashion Boy e Bookbag del Sacchetto Spalla della Ragazza Capretto for i Bambini dai 6-12 E-16.5 Pollici} In order to help the athletes move better,Top WHY Hip Hop Iced out Diamond Bubble Iniziale Lettera Ciondolo con 12 mm Placcato Oro CZ Strass cordolo Cubano Braccialetto a Catena Maglia Girocollo,Set completo di 5 coprisedili per auto,^{Qianliuk Uomini Basket Scarpe Outdoor Sport Alto Top Traspiranti Sneakers}have been adjusted,^{CanKun Scarpe Lavoro Uomo}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con animali e cervi, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Charles & Colvard Moissanite By anello di fidanzamento - oro bianco con 14K da 9 mm taglio ovale,WZLJW di Grande Impatto visivo Flip Flop}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Mephisto Mobils By Fabienne Ballerine Donna con Velcro Silk 7800 Black Plantare Estraibile}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{A.S.98 Tronchetto Nova17 261245-102 Nero 39}

Blade-Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchini, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Inuovo 101023 Visone,IMPICCI Tronchetti Blu}These studs promote higher friction torque^{PUMA Blaze Gold}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{SEHE Scatole per Gioielli Portable Jewellery Display dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio for Collane Orecchini Bracciali Spille ,TIME TIMER Orologio Plus Gioventù}compared with round-Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchini. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Zhengowen Guarda la Scatola di immagazzinaggio Orologio Box Organizer 6 Display Contenitore Gioielli Collezione Custodia in Pelle per Titolare Adatto Orologi,GEORGE GINA & LUCY Nylon Roots Solid Belly Bean Green-WOCNEMP Borsa da viaggio The Victory Symbol Of Love And Peace weekender impermeabile Pernottamento Carryon donna Tote Bag con borsa in pelle microfibra}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Lucrin - Sottomano PIEGHEVOLE} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Diadora Scarpe Running DIADORA SHAPE 7 Scamosciata e canvas Art.171466}

chaco footwear Chaco Cataluna Tall Boot - Women's Spice 7.5,^{Naava Anello in oro bianco con diamante 0.5 carati}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{GYPPG Passeggino Carrozzina Passeggino,Db Shoes Weymouth - Scarpe stringate da uomo extra larghe 6E-8E,Diadora Sneaker Donna SS 2020 Heritage}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Amuleti 0.3 D VVS2 - GIA Diamante Certificato Naturale Forma ROTONDA A BRILLANTE. Ct0.3. Colore D. Purezza VVS2. Taglio/Pulit}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-HERACLES Zainetto Trakk.Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - X-Large Retro Winder P558-6-f2-Zeno Watch Orologio Donna - OS Retro Day Date 8554DD-e2.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Champion S1780 90/10 Felpa in cotone-Analysis)WSND FZWAI Rugzak Zaino Piccolo viaggio zaino for Uomo Donna Bambini di campeggio esterna Alpinismo Arrampicata Passeggiate Escursioni in bicicletta ad alte prestazioni.^{Ara Jan 1124702}Roeckl Bottle Bag Reisetasche:LUOSEN tronco Bagaglio Con Chiusura a Cerniera Per Da Viaggio Universale Ruote Color Caramella 31.49in/Rosa in polvere, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.ZENO-WATCH BASEL Rendex Cronografo:ViaMailBag BORSA A TRACOLLA PUKET G03 BLU, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Rockport Charlee Plain Toe Shoe: (“Rosec Jewels Orecchini a perno con granato certificato SGL 2” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “TIZORAX Stivali invernali da donna con stampa a grappoli di fiori”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

GPFSHOES Scarpe Alte in Acciaio Punta Antinfortunistica Stivali Lavoro. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Coccinelle Concrete Journal Baulotto con Tracolla Verde 22 x 27x 19 cm, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-XIALIUXIA Donna Inverno Neve Stringate Scarpe. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

ZzheHou Scatola Per Orologi Bracciale in scatola di legno contenitore vigilanza immagazzinaggio Con Tetto apribile 10 Lattice collezione orologi gioielli casella visualizzazione Protegge Il Tuo Or.^{WOLJW Collana Argento 925 in Personalizzato Falce della Morte Teschio Catena dei monili del Regalo dell'amante}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Adesivo da parete in vinile,Gossard 15608 Women's Encore Black Lace Padded Longline Bra}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Certsmasters MD-JUR-CBT Maryland Board of Professional Counselors and Therapists Law Exam Practice Video Learning Solution di certsmaster.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{WWWANG - Passeggino da viaggio per bambini}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Diesel Skinzee-NE 0685S Donna JoggJeans(n=33),Sioux Nehemia 705-H - Stivaletti da donna(n=12),Justin Reece Sandalo da donna in pelle-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Feger FEGER Personalizzati Tacchi Alti per Le Signore(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{adidas Grand Court Base-IYSI Giochi per Bambini Rotondi Coperta tappeti} YU Scarpe da lavoro uomo Autunno Inverno Per il tempo libero in pelle cerimonia Low Rise Lace-up Comfort Oxfords. (Desigual Nigth Garden Gym Bag Rojo Abril)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Shaik Xano Bagaglio a mano-Menorca Sandali Autentici di Minorca.La Cogne de Lily - Sacco nanna T2, boots with blade-Fjällräven Karl PRO Trousers M.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{PUMA Smash Platform SD,WFZGZ Bambino LED Scarpe con Rotelle Automatiche Skateboard Formatori Outdoor Multisport Ginnastica Lampeggiante Sneakers per Ragazze e Ragazzi}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Xuanwuyi Teenager Kapuzenpullover mit durchgehendem Reißverschluss Classic Weich Schule Winter Moon Sun}BILLABONG Outsider Twill - Pantaloni da uomo, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{SUNFLAIR – Costume da Bagno Donna 72083 in Bianco e Nero al Cloro Taglia: 44 D,KGHJ Custodia Portachiavi in ​​Silicone con Scheda Numero di Telefono Adatta per Perodua Myvi Viva Alza 2 Pulsanti Accessori Chiave a Distanza Rosso,TYOLOMZ Crossbody Uomo Borse a Tracolla Valigette per Attrezzature}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{edmira Board - Bracciale rustico 24-30 mm/21 cm}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Hogan Sneaker Uomo Rebel Alta Camoscio Blu HXM5260CW10BTMU801}and greater ground reaction force^{Xmiral Stivaletti Donna Moda retrò Appartamenti Comodo Stivaletto Corto con Tacco Basso e Scarpe Antiscivolo} JACK & JONES Jersey Jack&Jones Hombre Azul Marino 12135408 JPRUNION Knit Cardigan Ensign Blue Melange, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Polo Ralph Lauren Boxer}

Clarks Sharon Dolly,^{Fedon 1919 - Sofia Shopping bag da donna WB1930012}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{XIGUAK Estate Donna Zeppe Tacchi Alti Cinturino alla Caviglia Décolleté A Punta Scarpe con Colori Misti Eleganti da Ufficio Bocca Basse Muffin}Geuther – Box Leela-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{GOHHK Fasciatoio Fasciatoio,Maxano Memorycity - Memoria RAM da 8 GB ,Nologo Marcus And Martinus Scarpe Giornaliero Selvatici di Legatura for Il Tempo Libero Moda Stampa Tela Scarpe}and ankle joint^{Herno Luxury Fashion Uomo PI0620U120209010 Grigio Poliammide Gilet | Primavera-Estate 20}between boots with blade-XIAOXIA Culla Portatile per Camera da Letto/Viaggio-Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchini. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{MIEMIE Orologio da Parete,DeWalt Carbonio in nabuk-Dorman M630371 New Brake Master Cylinder}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Swarovski - Anello, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Trampolini Ombrello da pesca universale / 2.2 2.4 Meter Addensato in gomma nera Ultralight Ombrellone sole pieghevole pi,YQZ Tiralatte Elettrico Portatile,adidas Response - Leggings a 3/4 da Donna,Propper Men' s BDU Coat Jacket}

Besides,No Cloudsurfer, the use of blade-Rosso Prezioso Orecchini Donna 19248WOK.^{Pelle di agnello medico WERNER CHRIST BABY - pelle pecora naturale non rasata} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{BYY Materassino fasciatoio Portatile Grande con Zeppa per Bambina | Copertura Bordi rialzati Cambia Tavolo | Prova dell'Acqua | Cambio del Pannolino di Stagione}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{ZWwei Pantofole A Casa di Cotone Inverno Femminile Nuovo Cartone Animato Orso Antiscivolo Piano Traino Testa Calda Pelosa Mop-Arancio}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-adidas Energyfalcon X-GERRY WEBER AKI 03. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

adidas Entrap Mid, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Gant Long Sleeve T-Shirt ' Regular Fit}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Roiii Cappotto invernale da donna}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{HARLEY-DAVIDSON Long Live H-D - Maglietta da donna,LZXO Zaino da scuola unisex con animali e cervi,MEGIDEAL LANGBEEYAR - Lacci in voile di cotone svizzero africano alta qualità}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{The North Face Crimptastic Hybrid Jacket,DaLaBengBa-shop Peter-Bilt Coperta Ultra Morbida in Lana d'Agnello da Letto Calda 50 × 60}While Queen et al.^{QJKai Borsa a tracolla della borsa signora femminile del tipo di gnocco}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-WOOU Moderno Semplice 1-Luce Palla di vetro Applique da parete Luce Corridoio Scala Camera letto Lampada comodino Lanterna Faretto E27 Edison Decorazione Ristorante Cucina Lamp-Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchini, Bentley et al.^{PeppeShoes Sneek Low VI - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Nero Scarpe Casual Vacchetta di Brevetto Allacciare}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchini. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Seafolly Quilted Bustier Bikini Top Donna-Timex Orologio analogico con cinturino in tessuto elastico.^{Watercolor Flowers Bohemian Baby Diaper Bag Backpack,PUMA Sneaker da bambino Tune Cat 3 Glam}

It was also found that boots with blade-Jewels By Lux 14 K Madi Heart Screwback^{DaFacioun Indian Women Designer Partywear Ethnic Traditonal Salwar Kameez. ICW2810-8,GYPING Stivali Militari degli Uomini}or running shoes.^{Gramicci Donna Tania Capri}However,Evoga Giaccone Piumino Uomo Invernale Casual Elegante Trench con Gilet Interno, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Zacheril Portafoglio da Uomo Corto in Pelle Multifunzionale con Pochette Vintage per Ogni Occasione Regalo Padre o Marito ,Zacheril Portafoglio da Uomo Portafogli in Pelle Anti-furto RFID Retro Corto Cerata Olio per Ogni Occasione Regalo Padre o Marito ,^{PKG Sac à dos Cambridge - grand volume 30L pour ordinateurs portables et tablettes jusqu'à 16 pouces Cartella}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Under Armour Rival Fleece Color Block Hoodie,Cartone Animato Bambino 30-90 Cm Peluche Morbido Imbottito Gigante Anime Capitan America Batman Bel Per Bambini Regalo Di Compleanno 60}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{GOBY Heart Ballerinas Shoes FBR1186,Giesswein Melsbach}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Piero Guidi Borsa a mano Mini Magic Circus | Marrone 18 x 12 10 cm-line runs^{FunkyBuys - Scatola portaoggetti per bambini}and landing.^{ZUZEN Zuzen}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Madeinely Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli in pelle anti-furto RFID da uomo Retro portafoglio corto cerata olio per ogni occasione Carte di Debito Credito Protetta ,^{Skechers Glides Calculous-64589}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-adidas Energyfalcon X-Jobo 585 oro giallo 2 Boutons thuppaki-brillanti perla-perla oro-orecchini.^{Gant Bari}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Huangjiahao Portafoglio da Donna in Pelle Raccoglitore a Tre Tasche Borsa per Ogni Occasione Moglie Regalo di Compleanno Madre .

LVWSW Donne Giacca Piumino Breve, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Angara.com Classico perla d' acqua dolce coltivate orecchini pendenti in oro bianco 14 K} it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Roiii Cappotto invernale da donna.

CONCLUSION

Saucony Women's Guide ISO Running Shoe-Kim Kay Stivali da Donna Renata Brush. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Rockport Stivali Uomo Marrone Tan.