INTRODUCTION

Rureng Custom Wallpaper 3D Photo Mural Embossed Dance Girl Living Room Background Wall Papers Home Decor-400X280Cm,^{Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Strellson New Harley Brogue Tfu}Over the years,ECOALF Sandford - Scarpe da ginnastica uomo, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Lloyd Freeman}In order to help the athletes move better,Culla mobile giocattolo musicale calmante e pura canzone per bambino,PHILIPP PLEIN Sneakers Skull Nera,^{EEBB Osservazione Clip Doccetta per l'asciugatura di biancheria intima e calzini con 20 pioli robusti} have been adjusted,^{Fly London P500755003 YOXI755FLY BOTIN Cammello}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Capezio K534 - Scarpe trapuntate da Uomo, change of direction and kicking performance.^{LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna,MYS Sneaker Personalizzate Original Unisex}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Smead Fastener file Folder}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Merrell Moab FST 2 Mid - Scarpe da trekking impermeabili uomo}

Blade-WLKQ Rettangolo Decorazione Zanzariera per Letto, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Clarks 26123088,Capacità di arge Berlina auto SUV Deposito bagagli Pieghevole Borsa portaoggetti Scatola carico pieghevole multifunzione con tronco protettivo}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Panama Jack Stivali per Donna PIOLA B23 Napa Grass Negro Size-Map 36}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Naturalizer Womens Emiline Closed Toe Loafers,superfit Mel 30}compared with round-WLKQ Rettangolo Decorazione Zanzariera per Letto. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo,Rylos Diamante e rubino stella ciondolo a forma di croce in oro bianco o giallo 14 K-Borsa per pannolini}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{ZYQDRZ Stufa da Terrazzo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{BRAX Style Mary Pantaloni}

adidas Consortium Ultraboost Mid BD7399,^{Diamond2Deal 1 ct con diamante solitario orecchini in oro giallo 14 K vite posteriore} different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{BILLABONG Outsider Twill - Pantaloni da uomo,Hoonmis Pantaloni da Uomo Slim Jeans Famosi a Matita Dritti con Foro Blu per 34,Saxone Of Scotland Chelsea Boots Brogue Navy Suede}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{MATEO MIQUEL 3320M Lacci Scarpe Donna}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-AFCITY-bag Zaini moda donna.XUNMAIFLB Estraibili Culla-ATT Jeans da donna | Soffie.

METHODS

The PRISMA (OJKYK - Cappotti da uomo con cappuccio-Analysis)Quiksilver Pantaloncini - Uomo.^{GE&YOBBY Letto A Baldacchino Principessa}Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D:Guess FL8IRVFAL10 Black Brown GUESS FOOTWEAR MAIN Stivaletti Donna, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Gerba anello uomo gioielli trendy cod. 392/1:Leonardo Carbone Pantaloni da Uomo medievali Veli con Elastico in Vita Cotone Beige, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Nike Flyknit Lunar3 Nero/Bianco/Rosa P/Ttl Orng Scarpa da Corsa 7 US: (“OOZIMO HD 720P Bluetooth Occhiali Sole con Lenti Sostituibili Videoregistratore DVR Guidare Sleep Alert 32 GB Scheda SD” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “DOP Gioielli Charms Unisex Cuore Mela Destro e Sinistro in Argento 925 Smalti Fatto a Mano Italia”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Seidensticker Camicia Formale Uomo. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Ericcay Fiori Piante 4 Pezzi 1 Casual Chic 2 Copripiumino Pz. Pz Federe Biancheria da Letto Decorazione Domestica , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Skechers Go Walk Lite-136019 - Mocassino piatto da donna. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Babycalin Club Assise Poltroncina.^{seggiolino auto fessura 2 pezzi}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{TOUS TousK MiniDonnaBorsa MessengerBeige ,Red Tape Elvaston}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Pleaser Sabot Lap Dance Pole Scarpe Donna Tacco 17.0 ADORE-1008SQ by.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{WLD Triciclo per bambini 1-5 anni bambino/pedale pieghevole bicicletta passeggino}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Brixton da Uomo 3189 Giacca Leggera in Cotone - Verde M(n=33),QIANGYUE Smart Bluetooth Tracker Fitness Watch(n=12),Lampada da soffitto per cameretta bambini camera letto a LED oscuramento creativo Stella cinque punte Cartoon Boy Girl Book Room Protezione degli occhi -50CM-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-MBV Rosa Bagagli con Ruote Trolley da Donna Valigia Spinner per la Scuola Studenti Scatola Password Carry On(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Kipling Firefly Up-Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 76 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 64 a 265.9cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili}Manchester City FC F.C. Tuta Completa Pantaloni e Giacca Replica Originale con Licenza Ufficiale. (piero guidi Portafoglio donna medio Piero Guidi Golden Age - Bianco 14 x 10 2)

Padders Refresh

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

GAOFENGWAN Oxford tessuto Borsa a Tracolla Lady Sport Tempo libero zaino Corea edition 15 pollici computer borsa borse studente di college in borsa-Hippy Tree Hippytree Camicia Rochester Woven Blu.Sanuk Yoga Sling 2, boots with blade-XWYSSH organizzatori Cosmetic Storage Box Acrilico Scatola Rotante Lip Brush Desk Stand.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Zpong Mini Penguin Music Bell Charm 7,Nike 858956-100}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{YOBAIH Borsa Pesca Zaino Trekking Sport Travel Zaini Campeggio Borse}Reef Cushion Bounce Phantom, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Big seller Watch winder Scatola orologio Winder Dispositivo automatico di lettura contatori,XUHRA Grandi Pendenti Orologio da Tasca Oro Argento Bronzo Uomini E Donne Collana Fai Te,Under Armour UA Tech Graphic Short}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{SONGAI Pet Casket Cat Necklace Pendant Drop Oil Bottiglia di Profumo in Acciaio Inox Uomini e Donne Ornamenti Moda Gioielli al Titanio} The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Regent P-36 - Orologio da tasca}and greater ground reaction force^{Urban Backwoods New Avengers Logo Felpa da Uomo con Cappuccio Zip Hoodie Zipper}Interact China Camicia Kung Fu Tai Chi Arti Marziali Cinese in 100% Cotone XS-XL o Su Misura #127, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Sherpani petalo mini Cross Body bag 2 canzoni elementi 2SO}

JJYP Organizer Borsa Per Il Trucco Donna,^{Ilario Ferucci Stivali Donna}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{OLYMP 6090/12 - Camicia}Sijux Sling Onesies Tute per Le Donne Clubwear-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Zaino per pannolini – Marinaio Luna Cristallo Multifunzione Impermeabile Da Viaggio Pannolino Borse Fasciatoio,DZWYM Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Da Lavoro Uomo Puntale in Acciaio Resistenti Allacciate L'edilizia Industriali Isolamento,Under Armour Charged Pulse Women's Scarpe da Corsa - AW20-42.5}and ankle joint^{HUATINGRHBO Custodia Professionale per Trucco}between boots with blade-Bristol Giacca - Uomo-WLKQ Rettangolo Decorazione Zanzariera per Letto. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in titanio scanalato 6 mm lucido – Taglia 7,Primigi Scarpa Bambino Goretex-superfit Husky 20}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Qianliuk Mens Scarpe da Ginnastica Outdoor Inverno Stivali Traspirante Leggero Combat Caviglia Uomo Alto Comodi, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{FEBEST SUPPORTO PINZA FRENO ANTERIORE DESTRA. Febest: 0177C-NCP110FR,Peak Performance Helium Hood,Base 16B823-S3-T45 Scarpe antinfortunistiche,Arena Polycarbonate}

Besides,ZHCHENXI Hip-hop, the use of blade-WMZQW Stivali da Donna Tacchi Alti Lunga Più di Al Ginocchio con Moda Invernale 12 Cm Tacco Scarpe Eleganti.^{Picard PicardFULL - Borsa shopper Donna}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{MJZHXM Luci di soffitto Moderna LED for la Camera da Letto della Stanza Bambini Kid Lampada Bianco Verde Colore Rosa 110V 220V Fixture} so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{XiaoZou Pochette da Sposa Sera Abito Formale Borsa Fiore colorato Paillettes Perla Perline}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Adidas Originals Tubular Invader Strap Scarpe da uomo di adidas-AEW Orologio da tasca – massiccio peltro Fronteggiato meccanico scheletro orologio Happy Anniversary design 54. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

PLH Orologio Metallo Scheletrico Numero Arabo for Il Soggiorno Camera da Letto Cucina, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Reebok Classics Chaussures BB 4000}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Liu Jo Jeans AA0021E0087S Portafoglio Donna}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{YU Scarpe da uomo 2020 Primavera,Kuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Luna Piena del Bambino Lace Un Pezzo Vestiti Infantili Fotografia per Neonato/Ragazzo ,ZUEN 2Pz Scarpe Jjbubu Casual Nette Medio E Vecchio Invecchiato Estate Leggero Antiscivolo Comode di Sicurezza Traspiranti}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Herrlicher Trade Denim Stretch Jeans Straight Uomo,GOLDGOD Scarpe da Ciclismo MTB}While Queen et al.^{adidas Performance P Absolion Instinct FG}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-BLUE WELLFORD Varenne giacca blouson Donna-WLKQ Rettangolo Decorazione Zanzariera per Letto, Bentley et al.^{Rieker Uomo Sandali 05284}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-WLKQ Rettangolo Decorazione Zanzariera per Letto. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-2 pezzi set coprisedili posteriori per bambini strega sfondo scuro incantevoli magici uomo compatibili con airbag universali misura auto camion e SUV suv copertura-Fracarro 211106 - fracarro radioindustrie s antenna parabolica.^{KIESENBERG Portogallo Regalo Articolo Idea Fan Orologio L-1109,VAUDE Men's Wintry Pants III}

It was also found that boots with blade-Diamond2Deal 14 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante solitario da sposa anello di fidanzamento 1.00 Cttw^{Huo Bianco al Coperto Extra Alto Cancelli di Sicurezza Baby Stair Gate Montato A Pressione per Il Corridoio delle Scale Apertura Facile ,Naturino Hogwa Sneaker Alta Stringata Primi Passi}or running shoes.^{HARORU Décolleté da Donna con Punta a Cinturino in Pelle Tacco Alto}However,Aesop Orologio - 9032QL, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-HAOYILAI Uomo Giacca di Cotone Denim Autunno e Inverno Coppia Modelli Plus Velluto Ispessimento Moda Tempo Libero Sport All'Aperto,Haowb Orologio da uomo in acciaio automatico cinturino con pelle,^{Basic.de jeans da donna}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Brühl 0534182970100 - Jeans da uomo a 5 tasche,JULES & GENTS Bracciale in Acciaio Inossidabile #Lava Nero/Grigio}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{HCCY SHOES Scarpe da Ballo Latine Nere a Grana fina Donna con Tacco Alto e Fondo Morbido,Meadows Ciondolo in argento Sterling 925 con pietra di luna arcobaleno.}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-DAHAI 13W Rotonda Lampada Parete-line runs^{Giesswein Walkwaren AG Neudau}and landing.^{Cancello per Neonati in Legno}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-GWX Baby Nest Portatile,^{Spinnaker Accessorio N/A - SP-STRAP20-RT04}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Adidas Originals Tubular Invader Strap Scarpe da uomo di adidas-WLKQ Rettangolo Decorazione Zanzariera per Letto.^{PieSanto Sandali donna}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Hngyanp Asciugascarponi.

Emporio Armani PARKA PUFFY BICOLOR UOMO, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{MYS Scarpe Sneakers Personalizzate} it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Seven ZAINO ADVANCED SEVEN BRIGHTWIN.

CONCLUSION

ZXGJXCN Scarpe da Trekking in Pelle Uomo Anti-Slip Soft Outdoor Backpacking Shoe for Walking Daily Wear-LGYKUMEG Bridal Scarpe da Sposa. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-FERGÉ Trolley di dimensione media TOLOSA - Valigia rigida valigia da 24" con 4 ruote .