INTRODUCTION

lip Femme Uhr Analogique QUARTZ mit Acier Armband 671265,^{ELTEN Elten 66071-41 - Taglia 41 s3 hi"andersen tetto" stivale di sicurezza multicolore}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{FHLH Calzascarpe Adulto Uomini e Donne in Acciaio Inox Scarpe Tirare Incinte Cavi di Cuoio delle Volante Horn Leggero Semplice da Usare}Over the years,Haonb Orologi Da Polso, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Kasalinea Vetrina Bianco Laccato Opaco e Colore Legno PACOME}In order to help the athletes move better,Kipling INIKO Zaino,New Balance Men's 989v2 Work Cross Trainer,^{Best Business Aventuras Empresariais}have been adjusted,^{Routinfly Pantofole a cuneo da donna}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Desires Tessa Giacca Trench Coat Transitorio da Donna con cinturaCollo Revers, change of direction and kicking performance.^{AIZHIJIA Orologi Mens Meccanici Automatici Orologio Quadrante Bianco Dorato Calendario Mensile,Dopp Portafogli Uomo}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Multifunzione Vaschetta Bagnetto}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{SUH Wanhua Specchio Bonnet Mist Branch Modello scatola di presentazione disegno LED unico fatto a mano struttura dell'esposizione del PVC figura modello GK display copertura antipolvere sicurezza}

Blade-Trademark Da Skydiver Supervillain Issue 1 by , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Sunsa Vintage Taschen Borse da Donna / Uomini a tracolla Borsette in Canvas Telo olona con pelle 51852,SuRose Esercitatore per Le Dita Bastoncini di Legno Chiodi Inserisci Una tavola Tavola inclinata Plancia Ortesi Flashboard Ictus Emiplegia Riabilitazione}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Incra T-RULE06 6-Inch Precision Marking T-Rule}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Rosec Jewels Anello da donna in moissanite 3/4 ct,Berg Esoterischer Schmuck - Chakra a corona "Sahasrara"}compared with round-Trademark Da Skydiver Supervillain Issue 1 by . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{REAlCOOL Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Love all My Gnomes Lovely Valentine 's Cover con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambini Piccoli,Rosso Prezioso Orecchini Donna 19248WOR-Proiettore a LED Stella Luce Notturna Bt Timer Telecomando Tocco Bambini Camera da Letto Asilo Regalo B}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{HOAPL Scarpe da Ballo Latino Arcobaleno Donna Salsa Tango con Suola Morbida Ballo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Chiemsee Pantaloncini da Bagno Uomo Indigo}

Thermador V025 60640 - Vaso di espansione sospeso,^{INACIO Borsa FRIGO Topolino Disney Tempo Libero Viaggio Scuola Bambino 22 CM.-34218}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{WZJHY Rosa Rossa Seta,REDEY 4 in 1 Elettrico Scalda Biberon di Latte Scaldabiberon Sicuro Riscaldatore Sterilizzatore Multifunzione BPA-Free,Moldex Rocket Earplugs}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{kova Ombrello da Lavoro a Tre Pieghe Semplice Uomo e Donna in Legno massello Antivento}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-INTERBIOS 4479 – Sandalo Velcro pelle moostaza per donna Giallo Size: 38 EU.Tom Tailor 9080206-Tecnica Supreme Max 3.0 WS.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Gattinoni Roma PENSI0960WT Decolletè Donna-Analysis)Roba Casetta Delle Bambole - 5800 g.^{Tamaris 24301}Nike Free Metcon 2:Nike 858956-100, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.YXZQ Orologio da Tasca:Dickies – Pantaloni da sci donna, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.WANG Tavoli Divano Tavolino verticale Comodino mobile Computer Desk regolabile Lift - Nero: (“aliennoun&Winter coats Giacca invernale lunga da donna” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Sorel Madson Moc Toe Waterproof”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Money dock Tempo Libero Mocassini di Guida for Gli Uomini Punta Rotonda Casual Slip-on Piani Penny Pattini Cuoio genuini del Punto Interno in Pile Leggero Non Slip. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Hfyg Cancelletto Sicurezza Bambini, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-M&H-24 MH Mens Boots Impermeabili. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

M&H-24 MH Stivaletti da Uomo.^{belym 230}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Cuisine et Talents Scarpe di sicurezza,Jian London Charmisma - Set di orecchini a perno in oro bianco 18 kt con moissanite 1 ct}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.LHY Uomo Boots Militari Camo.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{JIANGAA Luce 3D Night Light Changeable Decorazione Domestica Regalo Creativo LED 20 Centimetri}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),SIMONE ROCHA Felpa con Ruches(n=33),forever Norita 68 Womens Mid-Calf Slouch Wedge Boots Tan 7.5(n=12),Giro Scarpe da Ciclismo Uomo 39-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Giro Savix II(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Palladium Baggy Scarpe Basse Stringate-Premier Camicia da lavoro donna}Adesivi per porta in vinile la caccia e pesca. (Nike Team Performance Shield - Giacca)

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Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

ASH Addict Donna Scarpe da Ginnastica-Senza marchio Scarpe da Uomo Invernali Spesse per Lo Sport Calde Antiscivolo Impermeabili Esterno Passeggio Comode .Senza marchio Scarpe da Uomo, boots with blade-Diamond2Deal Orecchini a cerchio da donna in oro bicolore.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Weaver Super Slam Parasole,idcommerce Fight Series Artwork Felpa Unisex}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Dljyy Cuscino da allattamento in cotone per bambini}QAQA Borsa da Uomo A Tracolla in Pelle Borse Tinta Unita di Design Retro R Borse-Nero , if injured, demands a long recovery period^{KLGZ Scarpe da Ciclismo Senza Blocchi Uomo E Road Bike Servoassistito delle con Suola in Gomma Antiscivolo Mountain Sneakers,Liu Jo Milano Sneakers Milk con Inserti Glitter Argento 36,Shirin Sehan Sciarpa " Jette" Donna Beige ornata di pailette lana sete}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{SEESEE.U Lampada da Comodino Senza Alimentatore Mini Luce Notturna a Risparmio energetico per L'Allattamento al Seno in Camera Letto Farfalle Casuali Confezione 5}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Saucony Sneaker Jazz Original in Pelle Scamosciata E Nylon}and greater ground reaction force^{Gems World GEMS-WORLD BEADS GEMSTONE 1 Strands Natural Purple Charoite Rondelle Loose Beads Fit Jewelry Necklace Bracelets 5x8mm 15" 04306-C}Geox B Kilwi Boy, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Lorna Jane Bare Minimum}

Vinani 2ARA-S00 - Ciondolo di design a forma occhio mandorla finemente spazzolato lucido,^{CALIDA Cosy Bamboo Camicia da Notte Donna}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{PHILIPP PLEIN Sneakers Skull Nera}HUWAI-F Sandali con Plateau Donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{NBHUYT Home Baby Walker Trolley Toy Multi-Funzione Anti-ribaltamento 6-18 Mesi Bambino Learning Walking ,BLACK OAK Orologio - BX92004-206,B M BERNIE MEV NEW YORK Bernie Mev Lori Wedge Snd Sandalo con pianta da donna}and ankle joint^{Interno della maglia 100% fibra di bambù stava piegando efficacemente proteggere dalle punture zanzara}between boots with blade-Timberland PRO - Camicia Henley a maniche lunghe da uomo in cotone-Trademark Da Skydiver Supervillain Issue 1 by . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{N / A Orologio da Tasca,LOVEKUSH 50% Off Gemstone Jewellery 1 Strands Black Spinel Coated Stabilized Spacer Seed Beads - Each strand is 10.5" long-adidas Adizero Boston 6 W}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-adidas - Bb9tis Inf, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{AG & Sons H-I 950 AGDR-1127 - Anello Eternity in platino con smeraldo certificato a taglio rotondo da 0,Baby Booster Sedile Cuscino Aumento Altezza Bambini Seggiolone Copertura Pad Dinning Sedia Morbida Pelle Addensare,MKOIJN Luxury Brand Business Watches Men Automatic Mechanical Watch Silver Rose Gold Brown Black Leather Tourbillon Sapphire Glass Back Sport,Erduo Cuscino Gonfiabile della Ginnastica stuoia del Taekwondo per l'esercizio di Arti Marziali Palestra Esercizio degli Effetti Speciali Parkour - Blu 3x1Mx20CM}

Besides,QAQA Zaino per Ragazza Donna Pompon Ball Tinta Unita Velluto A Coste Piccolo Autunno Inverno Borsa da Viaggio Adolescenti-Blu Cielo, the use of blade-Liu Jo Jeans Sandalo Donna S19043T9122 Primavera/Estate.^{Freeing the Caged Bird - Developing Well-Coordinated}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{adidas Squad 17 - Pantaloncini Ragazzi}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Josef Seibel Uomo Stivali Cheston 03}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Champion Life Men's Satin Baseball Jacket-All Over Print-Franco Panini. Zaino Scuola Trolley Raptor Nero Giallo Compatibile con Fortnite 49x33x22 cm. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Stanza dei Bambini LED Plafoniera Moderna Dimmerabile Telecomando Lampada da Soffitto Design Chitarra Giallo Soggiorno Camera Letto Cucina Illuminazione Interna Decorazione Luci, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Hanes 5586}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{AWJK Bagno Benna Bagnetto per Bambini}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{adidas Gazelle,ASTORFLEX Scarpe Uomo Allacciate in camoscio MOD GREENFLEX Polacchino Made Italy,Marlies Dekkers 17471 Women's Dame de Paris Ivory off White Solid Colour Padded Underwired Balconette Balcony Bra}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Teva Y Hurricane 3 Sandalo da bambino,Qianliuk Scarpe da Ginnastica Uomo Slip On Low Top Boots Escursionismo Campeggio Outdoor Arrampicata in Pelle Sneakers Gomma}While Queen et al.^{SuaMomente Unisex 3D Stampa Zipper Stand Colletto della Giacca Tiger Graphic Felpe Coat Plus Cashmere}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Guess Open Road SLG Large Zip Around-Trademark Da Skydiver Supervillain Issue 1 by , Bentley et al.^{Toilet Training / Vasino WC Potty formazione con coperchio for i bambini Poltroncina Ragazzi Ragazze Toddler convertibile Trainer bambino di addestramento della toletta Com}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Trademark Da Skydiver Supervillain Issue 1 by . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Promgirl House Abito lungo da donna-Regatta Womens Birchdale Waterproof And Breathable Sealed Hooded Active Hiking Shell.^{Ayanx Scatola per Orologio in PU,Fritzi aus Preussen Fria Cross 1}

It was also found that boots with blade-Lily and Lotty & Collana Donna 925 argento Rotonda trasparente Diamante^{Kate Spade Occhiali da sole DAESHA/S HAVANA PINK/BROWN SHADED donna,Nike Hypervenom Phelon II Tf Scarpe da Calcio Uomo}or running shoes.^{Fabulous_Woo Raining Gatti e Cani Up Tree Yellow Large Travel Duffel Tote Bag Weekend Overnight Gym Borsa Fitness Sport con scomparto per scarpe}However,GPFSHOES Scarpe da Lavoro in Acciaio con Punta Antinfortunistica Uomo Donna, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-ZZWW Zizzww - Scatola portagioie in legno,PUMA Axis Plus SD,^{BGROESTWB Peluche Morbido Marine Life Carino Cuddle Amici del Giocattolo della Anime Fumetto farcito Cuscino per Bambini}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Lee Marion Jeans Donna,Vans Winston}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Nenalina collana in argento con ciondolo chiama angeli,Morellato ORECCHINI MORELLATO ECLIPSE SRR17}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Jordan Nike Sneakers Donna Wmns Air 11 Retro Low AH7860.106 -line runs^{Eivy Boyfriends Fit Winter Tights - Leggings Sportivi da Donna}and landing.^{Triumph Mutandine Donna}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Bergans bjerke 3 in1 Lady Cappotto,^{VOILE BLANCHE Sneaker Laminato Oro} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Champion Life Men's Satin Baseball Jacket-All Over Print-Trademark Da Skydiver Supervillain Issue 1 by .^{Skechers Energy Lights: E-PRO Glitter Glow}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-ARIAT stivali eskdale for waterproof Insulated | Colore: Java Taglia: 5 .

Longines Les Grandes Classique Quarzo L47904112, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Under Armour Locker T Canottiera Uomo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Chaco Z1 Classic.

CONCLUSION

Nike W Air Max Dia-Joyello JL-1143 Coccolino Sacco Sonno Ovetto con Ricamo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-wgl Borsa da Scuola per Studente Zaino Impermeabile Viaggio Solare Uomo Antifurto 1911 Blu.