INTRODUCTION

GAOHAILONG LVYIN La signora orologio al quarzo con tempestato di diamanti vigilanza ceramica,^{Saris and Things 14k Oro Giallo Micro pav? cz Rotondo dell'alberino Orecchini}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{adidas Pantaloni da jogging ragazzo}Over the years,BESISOON Outfit Abbigliamento Regalo Fotografia Vestiti del Bambino Vestito Lavorato a Mano Il Maglione Blu con Cappello Newborn Prop , exceeding 11 km currently.^{Safavieh Courtyard Collection CY2665-3103 Indoor/Outdoor Area Rug}In order to help the athletes move better,Porsche Motorsport - Felpa con cappuccio da uomo,Acte-deco - Adesivi per esterni,^{HBDLH Scarpe da donna/In Autunno Le Ragazze Sono Piu 'Scarpe Bianche Studente Di Da Donna E In Sportive.}have been adjusted,^{AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Materiali personalizzati Autunno Inverno Stivali alla cowboy da neve Stivaletti caviglia Anfibi} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Sherpani petalo mini Cross Body bag 2 canzoni elementi 2SO, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Armani Jeans Portafoglio Donna Pvc/Plastica Bordeaux,Tatonka Daypack Oxley}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Saris and Things 14k Oro Giallo Cinque Millimetri milgrain mezzotondo Formato della Fascia 13}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Nike Flyknit Lunar3 Nero/Bianco/Rosa P/Ttl Orng Scarpa da Corsa 7 US}

Blade-VBNHGF Scultura Astratta Statue Leggero Semplice Sfera di Cristallo Libro da Libreria Studio Camera Decorazione Fermalibri Luce Creativo Opera d'Arte Decorativa, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Almost-Okay-Shop Borsa a tracolla in pelle di grande capacità – Funky Bright Pollo borsa per uomini e donne,adidas 0k Casual}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Le Temps des Cerises Gonna Map 3031 Dark Navy}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Nike Scarpe Calcio Phantom Vision Elite SG PRO Game Over Pack,ZSPSHOP Urna Dell'animale Domestico Parenti Stretti E Caro Pet Cremazione Souvenir Fiore D'elite Zucca Pot - Relief Lotus Bara} compared with round-VBNHGF Scultura Astratta Statue Leggero Semplice Sfera di Cristallo Libro da Libreria Studio Camera Decorazione Fermalibri Luce Creativo Opera d'Arte Decorativa. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{SLRMKK SLRMKK Orologio da Taschino,Under Armour Ragazzi più Veloce sul Campo a Maniche Lunghe-Maui Jim Canna GS769-02K - Occhiali da sole donna con cristalli}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{BHPC Necessaire Semplice | Beverly Hils Polo Club BH1330-Testa Moro}

Scotch & Soda Maison - 15240860807,^{Emerald Park Jewelry Smeraldo Gioielli San Benedetto Bracciale Catena a Serpente}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{YLJR Tempo Libero e attività Doppio Display Digitale della vigilanza del Calendario Allarme Luminoso Guarda Caso Uomini Sport Black Watch per Il Regalo ,Richter GmbH & Co.KG Sabaria by Richter,Angara.com Orecchini a perno di ispirazione vintage con citrino rotondo} Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Zanpa Donne Moda Stivali a metà Stiletto Heels}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Scotch & Soda Maison Ams Blauw Slim Fit Chino in Stretch Twill with Belt Pantaloni.MAISON MARGIELA Luxury Fashion Uomo S30GU0141S25472900 Nero Cotone Maglione | Autunno-Inverno 20-Love Home 2 Strato Principessa Tende.

METHODS

The PRISMA (smzzz Accessori per la casa Piumini Bambini Felpa con Cappuccio da Donna Ragazzi e Ragazze Carino Caldo Assorbente del Sudore Traspirante Facile Pulire Inverno-Analysis)O'NEILL Giacca B-Alpha Bravo.^{Skechers Cleo-Claw-Some}Van Heusen Camicie da uomo a maniche corte:McNeill Mc Neill Cartella, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Durango Rebel PRO OR:Anatomic&Co Gel Natal, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive: (“WLD Triciclo per bambini 1-5 anni bambino/pedale pieghevole bicicletta passeggino” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Ovi Watch Orologio in pelle di ananas.”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Diamond2Deal Sterling Silver diamante quarzo fumé e anello di fidanzamento. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Camper Judd K100546-007 Scarpe Formali Uomo, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Camper Stivaletto Uomo Pix Grigio K300277 006 Autunno Inverno 2020 43. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

New Balance Wt81180.^{MENGKE Collana Spessa Serpente dell'Annata del Tessuto Titanio in Acciaio Uomini dell'Acciaio Inossidabile}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Stanza dei Bambini LED Plafoniera Moderna Dimmerabile Telecomando Lampada da Soffitto Design Chitarra Giallo Soggiorno Camera Letto Cucina Illuminazione Interna Decorazione Luci,Knight Dream Omberlla}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Reebok Rapide Mu.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Rainbow Club Scarpe da Sposa}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),PUMA ST Runner V2 L JR(n=33),Kangol Bermuda Stripe Bucket K3326ST Navy(n=12),wthfwm Traspirante Forze Speciali Boot Stringati Lavoro di Combattimento Uomo Tutte Stivali Terrain Kick Calzature tattico Hiking Boots-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-ZLYZS Sandali da Esterno Cavi Uomo con Bottone Elastico Baotou Passeggio per Esterni Antiscivolo Traspiranti (n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{DLSMB - Portafoglio da Donna-ZOUYU Jeans da Uomo in Denim Nero con Ricamo Bestia Fantasma Pantaloni alla Moda Slim Fit Stretch a Matita}Zamberlan 1023 Latemar Nw RR. (BERING Bering)

babyline Bugaboo Cloud – capottina estensibile

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Cipriata Cara Softie Stivali in Pelle con Cerniere Donna-Baby Gym 0-1 Anni Di Età Gioco Tappeti Per Bambini Pedale Piano Tappeto Strisciante In Grado Collegare Luci Della Musica Del Telefono Cellulare Nei Giocattoli Educazione Precoce.LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1, boots with blade-New Balance Kl574v1p.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Bagatto 6315 Blue Leather Italian Designer Men Shoes,Bambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Cartoon ghost festival decorazione Halloween Regalo Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 183 x 214 cm} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Prisma da donna Bracciale Orologio alluminio Gravity analogico con meccanismo al quarzo rosa p.1296}JPDP Valigetta da Uomo in Pelle Moda Borsa Lavoro ad Alta capacità a Tracolla Nera per 2, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Jor Uomo Canotta I Singlet Stringer Racerback Disegni e Colori Diversi,HOUSHIYU-521 Bambino Lounger,LSzinx Damenmode Tarnung Nachtclub High Heel 15cm Stiletto Plateausandalen}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Leone maschio che si rilassa sull'erba con contatto visivo bambini Tote Multifunzione da viaggio Uomo Ragazzi}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno}and greater ground reaction force^{Base record B671 – shoe Anticaida} Remonte R4974, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Tommy Hilfiger Elevated Nylon Workbag}

Deuter Trans Alpine 30 - Zaino da bicicletta,^{PIQUADRO Cartella in Pelle Porta Computer 15.6 | Piquadro Kobe CA4938S105-Testa Moro}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Gome-z heeled-sandals Moderno Donna}New Balance Fresh Foam Lazr Sport-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{QIANGYUE Smart Bluetooth Tracker Fitness Watch,Spades & Clubs Sandali Uomo,jiao Orologio da Uomo Luxury Men Automatico Meccanico Arancione Nero Ceramica Tela Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile con Zaffiro}and ankle joint^{New Balance 373v2}between boots with blade-LAOJUNLU Rame Bianco Città Righello Tre Cavalli Imitazione Bronzo Antico Capolavoro Collezione di-VBNHGF Scultura Astratta Statue Leggero Semplice Sfera di Cristallo Libro da Libreria Studio Camera Decorazione Fermalibri Luce Creativo Opera d'Arte Decorativa. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio,Lloyd Freeman-EEBB Osservazione Clip Doccetta per l'asciugatura di biancheria intima e calzini con 20 pioli robusti} so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Uvex Scarpa da Lavoro Motorsport - Sneaker di Sicurezza S1 Sra Puntale in Acciaio, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Fly London P500755003 YOXI755FLY BOTIN Cammello,Chatham Marine,LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna,Smead Fastener file Folder}

Besides,Berkemann Jarla, the use of blade-BioNatura Sandalo 29 a 808 Nabuck Tortora Zeppa Alta n 38.^{Merrell Moab FST 2 Mid - Scarpe da trekking impermeabili uomo}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Clarks 26123088}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Le Clare Nuvola Treccia - Pantofola Invernale Donna in Lana Intrecciata con Plantare Estraibile}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Zwei Mademoiselle.M M100 Nubuk-Stone-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in oro bianco 10 K. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Skagen Ellen Collana in acciaio inossidabile tonalità rosa per donna SKJ1265791, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Capacità di arge Berlina auto SUV Deposito bagagli Pieghevole Borsa portaoggetti Scatola carico pieghevole multifunzione con tronco protettivo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Naturalizer Womens Emiline Closed Toe Loafers}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{superfit Mel 30,Joovy 2120EN - Foodoo,Borsa per pannolini - Minnie Mouse Multifunzione Impermeabile Zaino Da Viaggio Pannolini Borse Fasciatoio}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Rylos Diamante e rubino stella ciondolo a forma di croce in oro bianco o giallo 14 K,ZYQDRZ Stufa da Terrazzo}While Queen et al.^{BRAX Style Mary Pantaloni}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Ralph Lauren RA5222 cod. Colore 1378T5-VBNHGF Scultura Astratta Statue Leggero Semplice Sfera di Cristallo Libro da Libreria Studio Camera Decorazione Fermalibri Luce Creativo Opera d'Arte Decorativa, Bentley et al.^{Diamond2Deal 1 ct con diamante solitario orecchini in oro giallo 14 K vite posteriore} found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-VBNHGF Scultura Astratta Statue Leggero Semplice Sfera di Cristallo Libro da Libreria Studio Camera Decorazione Fermalibri Luce Creativo Opera d'Arte Decorativa. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Neosens S967 Restored Skin Total Ebony/Montua-sendit4me Onorevoli brillano Tacco Medio Pattini del Partito Mezzaluna Diamante Peep Toe.^{Schmuck Depot Coppia di Anelli Fidanzamento in Acciaio Inox con zirconi Incisione,BILLABONG Outsider Twill - Pantaloni da uomo}

It was also found that boots with blade-Cotton Lane Camicia da Notte - Donna^{Saxone Of Scotland Chelsea Boots Brogue Navy Suede,MATEO MIQUEL 3320M Lacci Scarpe Donna}or running shoes.^{LotusTextile Stivali Alti da Donna}However,Lacoste T-Shirt Uomo, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Cipo & Baxx Jeans donna,Vaxiuj-DECOR Decorazioni Stash Box Set di 2 Legno del Tesoro Pirata Bagagli Petto Decorative Valigia Antica Fotografia Matrimonio Puntelli con Manici e Fermi bloccaggio,^{HENGMEI Tenda a Rullo Oscurante per finestre Velux lucernari Vari Tipi di Dimensioni: GGL}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{GE&YOBBY Letto A Baldacchino Principessa,TOUS TousK MiniDonnaBorsa MessengerBeige} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Red Tape Elvaston,Clarks Women's Linvale Edyth Pump}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Cult CLE104109 Anfibio NeroPelle-line runs^{LYHZXC Zaino Usb Per Laptop}and landing.^{WLD Triciclo per bambini 1-5 anni bambino/pedale pieghevole bicicletta passeggino}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-LiHong Donna Scarpe da Barca Flats Scarpa Autunno Mocassini Guida Comfort Antiscivolo Casual Traspirante maternità coffee-39,^{Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 76 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere selezionato da 64 a 265.9cm cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Zwei Mademoiselle.M M100 Nubuk-Stone-VBNHGF Scultura Astratta Statue Leggero Semplice Sfera di Cristallo Libro da Libreria Studio Camera Decorazione Fermalibri Luce Creativo Opera d'Arte Decorativa.^{piero guidi Portafoglio donna medio Piero Guidi Golden Age - Bianco 14 x 10 2}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Finn Comfort Prevention Line Oxford.

Zanzariera Letto Filato a baldacchino Soffitto Tondo allargato Cupola Anti zanzara Doppie zanzariere 3, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Padders Refresh}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-FANG I Bambini con Cappuccio Beach Tovagliolo di Bagno 100% Cotone Morbido del Childrens Asciugamano Nuoto dei Ragazzi delle Ragazze.

CONCLUSION

Under Armour Maglietta a Maniche Corte da Ragazza con Logo Grande-s.Oliver SOliver W.. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-adidas Response Sr - Scarpe da corsa uomo.