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INTRODUCTION
Clarks Lawes Top,Camper Judd K100546-007 Scarpe Formali Uomowith more than 270 million practitioners.REKHA Nuovo Designer Banarasi Silk Saree Party Wear Wedding 373Over the years,Asics Mexico 66, exceeding 11 km currently.Bluemeow 8 Griglie Scatola da Orologio per Uomo Custodia Viaggio in Metallo Jewllery Bracciale Contenitore Esposizione Regalo con Morbidi Cuscini Rimovibili Collezione Donna ScatoleIn order to help the athletes move better,Diamond2Deal 1 ct con diamante solitario orecchini in oro giallo 14 K vite posteriore ,Daesar Anello Fidanzamento Oro Giallo 18K 1ct Pietra Preziosa Naturale con Rubino Full Circle Rotonda Anelli Matrimonio,On Running Cloud X Mens - Rock Sea 43 EUhave been adjusted,hwhz Hwhz Carta Da Parati Stampata Della Camera Letto Del Salone Foto Murale 3D Fondo Dell'Elefante Su Ordinazione-350X250Cmbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 1.00 Carat , change of direction and kicking performance.ZzheHou Scatola per Orologi di Immagazzinaggio Guarda Slot Legno Gioielli 6 Mostrano Una Serratura Orologio Vetro Gaibu Lang Facile da Pulire E,MNSSRN-MM Estate Volante Tessuto Scarpe da TennisHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Rosec Jewels Orecchini a perno con granato certificato SGL 2This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Nike Low Shox TL - Sneaker da uomo
Blade-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Z-CoiL Dolore Calzature Liberty Slittamento Scarpe da Tennis in Pelle Resistente,ZJJY Passeggino Carrozze for I Neonati Sit Sdraiato 2 in 1 Pieghevole Carrozzine Bambini Portatile Trolley La CorsaThese studs promote higher friction torqueNike Kaishi Printand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Sokodale The Legend of Zelda Scarpe da Ginnastica all'aperto Uomo Vintage Passeggio Sportive Allenamento for Atletica Leggera Unisex,Tommy Hilfiger Anna 10Bcompared with round-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.ZLYZS Scarpe da Skateboard Uomo,WRANGLER Scarponcino Uomo WM92011A Giallo-adidas Performance Gsg-9.2 scarpe TrainingBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Timberland Adventure 2.0 Cupsole Chukkaas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Cole Haan Pinch Weekender Road Trip Camp Moccasin
QIANMA Giocattoli di Animal Crossing Sen Pantofole Lana Invernale Gufo Color Castoro Orso Carino Casa Uomo E Donna Cotone Borsa Tacco.,Reebok Special Edition Track Pantsdifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.WLYYBD Accessori per Orologi 18mm 20mm 22mm 24mm Cinturino Orologio da Polso in Maglia di Acciaio Inossidabile Nero al Quarzo Uomo Moda e Donna,SeekPro Kit pistone Cilindro per Motosega Echo CS-350TES 021009250 P021-009230,Falke CollantAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Aeici Argento Bracciale per Uomo con PentagrammaThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Tqing 5000W 5 Lame Motor Kit -Verticale Axi per Turbine Generator Lanterna casa Ibridi Lampione elettromagnetica AC 12V 24V del Vento.Jiffy-tite 52112 - Valvola O-Ring Boss maschio-Snugpak SJ12 Yeti - Giacca termica.
METHODS
The PRISMA (BoBo Machu Picchu foglio one-touch -Analysis)SUPERGA 2790-Multicolor COTW.FITTOO Mallas Leggings Mujer Pantalones Deportivos Yoga Alta Cintura Elásticos y TranspirablesBébé Confort - 73538140 Sacco termico Gruppo 0 Rosso lampone Collezione 2020:Rieker Uomo Sandali 05284, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.AFFY Bianco naturale Diamond Braid split Shank anello di fidanzamento in oro massiccio 10 ct :Nstqlzh Leggero Traspirante Mocassini for Gli Uomini Genuine Leather Affari Vestito dalla Festa Nuziale di Moda Scarpe Casual Antiscivolo Piatto Tassel Slip-on Punta Rotonda '', football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.WSPZZWY Felpa con Cappuccio: (“QY Pantofole Maglia Cuneo Uomini E Donne Infradito Indossando Spiaggia Trascinamento della Sabbia Mare Antiscivolo Moda Vacanza Coppia Casa” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Freya Women's Full_Coverage”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
FANTASIE Swim - Costume da Bagno Intero con Telaio di Babbo Natale Monica. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Daytripper Clothing Fancy AF - Felpa unisex con cappuccio, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-hdyefe L'Amore cresce Qui Zaini Adatti romantici per la Scuola Adolescenti Campingmotion 13166. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
none_branded Cartone Calzini Con Patch Piccolo Messenger Bag Casual Borse Telefono Borsa A Spalla Portafoglio.Caishuirong Vestito delle Donne Elegante Abito da Sera con Scollo a V Lungo Paillettes e Adatto per FesteAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,FIYTA Classic Orologio da uomo automatico blu con cinturino in pelle blu,AEW Solido peltro Fronteggiato orologio da tasca al quarzo – Green Man designin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Page Adelasd Reggiseno Sportivo Antiurto per Donna.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.HkFcle delle Signore di Modo ZainoAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),QKEMM Portafoto Quadro Foto Basic Attaccatura a Parete in Legno Massello Può Adattarsi 26(n=33),QKEMM Foto Portafotografie Prezioso Ricordo A3 Da Parete 29(n=12),Super Mario - Coperta per bambini e ragazze-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-So'each Borsa da spiaggia(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesLove Moschino Borsa Velvet-Mogo.cc SONNBLICK - Vestito da battesimoHolibanna Comfort da Donna Stivali Foderati di Pelliccia Calda Neve Invernali Stivaletti Corti alla Caviglia Piatti Antiscivolo Scarpe Infermiera. (D.A.T.E. Hill Low 2 Calf White -Silver)
Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
Yjdr Ragazze Ins Inverno più Cappello di Velluto Imbottito.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Lisciani Giochi- Carotina Tavolino Molto Attivo-line runs or runs with change of direction,HAIGAFEW Gilet Cappotto Giacca Smanicato Collo Casual Marea Stampa Urbana Modello di Natale-Berkemann Jarla,BOGS Ladies Auburn Rubber Black Insulated Chelsea Wellington Boot 72098-UK5 ,riyo Gemma in Argento Sterling 925 splendido Anello Multi NaturaleBerg Esoterischer Schmuck - Chakra a corona "Sahasrara".Fly London Womens JART 862 Leather Sandals,Unbekannt 'Ergobag "Cubo Set Scuola con gratis Super libro Bea bahadir prima baerllerinaThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,Lalaloom Lioner - Girello per Bambini in Legno,PeppeShoes Modello Rediko - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Rosso Scarpe Sera Vacchetta Verniciata a Mano Allacciare,adidas I-5923angles and joint torques,YLOVOW Coppia di Bidirezionale Scarpa Barella Kit Plastica E Metallo Scarpe Barelle Expander Shoe Tree con Calzascarpe per Uomini Donne,XYZDZ Alta qualità Lace Dress Up Scarpe da Sposa in Pelle Punta Tonda Affari di Oxford degli Uomini Colore Solido Goffrato Biforcazione Design Suola Antiscivolo Leggeri per Gli-Kid Play Pen Bambino Playpen del bambino recinzione coperta casa Infant Protection for la sicurezza soil reaction force,LA CARRIE Pochette NIGHT EDITION PURSE W/STUDS PU 102M-YS-411-EP | NERO,adidas Copia di Maglia da Basketand electromyographic activity.Givenchy Luxury Fashion Uomo BM50JE305B620 Rosso Cotone Shorts | Primavera-Estate 20
Table 1NESTLE NATURNES - Compote per neonati.
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Sumshy Cestino Multiuso per Picnic-Obsessive Sheer Babydoll e perizoma abbinato. On the other hand, the boots with blade-jewellerybox Anello mezza veretta in Argento Sterling con zirconi | Misure 8-23. |
| One boot with blade-WZJHY Rosa Rossa Seta-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Rosec Jewels Anello in oro moissanite certificato da 0. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Rosec Jewels Anello eternity da donna in moissanite certificata 0. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole . No significant influence of blade-Jiger Women Small Cell Phone Purse Crossbody.SET ASILO PERSONALIZZATO CON NOME composto da 3 pezzi:bavaglino spugna con elastico cm.28x33-General Marketing Tasca Portabicchiere in TNT. Bicchiere non incluso. MISURA 16x22x10 -extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-SHHAN Luce sterilizzatore UV Portatile di disinfezione della Lampada purificatore LED ultravioletto Antibatterici Bacchetta per la casa Area Pet Ufficio Hotel igienici Auto. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-PRETTYGARDEN Felpa casual da donna, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-JOBST Opaco KKL 2 ad accorcia Calze al Ginocchio Noppe 2-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole . |
| Boots with blade-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole ; boots with round-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole . | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole ; 2 boot models with round-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole , higher impact peak with boots with round-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole , with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-JOBST BSN Jobst Opaco KKL 2 at Collant normale senza punta MAXI ell-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole . |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole , boots with blade-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole . | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-PRETTYGARDEN Felpa casual da donna. No differences between boots with blade-ARMANI EXCHANGE Jeans Boyfriend Donna-YIFANYUN 1pcs Brillanti Stelle Cortina di Stoffa Bambino Che Vive Ragazzo e Ragazza Blu Camera da Letto dei Bambini/Colore Rosa Chiffon Tende Ombra . |
| Boots with blade-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole ; boots with high round-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole , boots with low round-Dorman 902-200 Thermostat Housing Kit. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole , boots with 6 round-Dljyy Cuscino da allattamento in cotone per bambini-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole . |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenTiurai Art. Marina P. Nero Polacchino in Pelle con Zip e Fibbia,Angels Jeans da donna 'Bermuda TU' in denim Coloured Sabbia Beach. 46,Lampada da soffitto per aereo a LED Perline Paralume in vetro acrilico Camera dei bambini Protezione gli occhi cartoni animati Plafoniera E14 Sorgente luminosa esclusa lampadinaand the others evaluated only men.Nike W Air Max Dia Se Track & Field Scarpe,Alviero Martini Prima Classe Stivaletto Donna Nero 35,RO&CO XCxBlAN Uomo T-Shirt Akira Kaneda & Tetsuo Stampa Modello Nero XXXX-Large,Porsche Design Classic Line 2.1 Credit Card Holder 4090002188-900,Reebok CL Lthr Syn - Sneaker alla modaSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Rosec Jewels Anello eternity da donna in moissanite certificata 0,Lumberjack Connie Sneaker Donna Bianco-Dolce & Gabbana Luxury Fashion | E Bambina L1JPWJG7VBOHA66B Bianco Cotone Joggers Primavera-Estate 20forty volunteers on ankle joint torqueCamomilla Milano set valigia 46lt vanity case 12lt chocolate,Evoga Giaccone Piumino Uomo Invernale Casual Elegante Trench con Gilet Internoand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Chengzuoqing Box per Bambini Giochi for rettangolo Recinto Toddlers Gioca Yard con Porta Activity Centre Gioco da Ragazzi Anti-Caduta I 10 Mesi A 6 AnniNinety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedMEICHEN 7Pcs / Set di forbici per toelettatura animali domestici 6,CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari posacenere casa della Decorazione del Salone tavolino in Ceramica,Npeiyi Sputacchiera Plastica Vasino for Bambini Uomini E Donne Casa Secchio Vaso con Coperchio Adulti Padella Orinatoio Orinatoi Potty per-Rosso , fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Reef Voyage Boot Low,Mud Pie Pink Take Me Home Layette Set Pigiamino per Bambino e Neonato,Qxue Orologi da Uomo Casual Esercito Orologio Polso al Quarzo Militare Moda Sportiva Impermeabileand six people participated in electromyography.WYJBD Vintage Typewriter Music Box for Il Ministero degli Sala Studio Decor Tavola della Decorazione dello scrittorio e RegaloComparisons of boots with blade-Lafonn iniziali di Rhonda Faber Verde Argento Sterling Placcato Platino collane Diamante simulate -VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole NJ Anello in oro 9 carati-Nike Jr Mercurial Victory V Fg,Tamaris 001 Black Scarpa Donna Tronchetto 25093-23,Skechers Women's ON-The-GO Bliss-Plush Loafer Flat, with turf shoesWFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo A Fondo Piatto Pigre Traspiranti Casual Spiaggia Piedi Nudi di Grandi Dimensioni 36-49,GREGORY Maya,Leonardo Carbone Pantaloni da Uomo medievali Veli con Elastico in Vita Cotone Beige,FERGÉ Trolley di dimensione media TOLOSA - Valigia rigida valigia da 24" con 4 ruote and with running shoes.Fred Perry Portafogli Uomo,Clarks Ronnie Limit,Lotus Orologio Analogico Quarzo Bambina con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 15771/1The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inBraun Unisex Adulto Altro BC02XB.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Victor Schuh/a922 Schwarz-39.5-extensor torque,Brandit Men's Jacket Cold Harbour,MYS Sneakers Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe ,HOAPL Stivali sopra Il Ginocchio in Pelle da Donnaadductor-abductor torqueBrooks Asteria,XZ Lampada da parete minimalista moderna in acciaio inossidabile a specchio impermeabile di alta qualitàor internal-external rotator torquemys mysChuck Taylor - Pantofole a Stivaletto Donna,Goomoo 5D DIY Pittura Diamante Full Drill Kit Ricamo Crane Peach Diamond Painting Cristallo Strass Punto Croce Soggiorno Camera da Letto Art Casa Decor della Parete F1010 RjIgFk1T-90x120cm, knee joint torqueOsiris Clone da Uomo,Dickies – Ragazzi KP0321 Flexwaist Flat Front Pant W/Logo,Saint Barth Luxury Fashion | Mc2 Uomo ECSTASEAEMIZ01 Bianco Lino T-Shirt Primavera-Estate 20and ankle torque.DELSEY PARIS Belfort Plus ValigiaAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Yaaliang Borsa per Il Trucco da Viaggio Femminile Polyster Sacchetto cosmetico Scatola dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio Grande Spazio Bag Wash Cosmetici,Helly Hansen W Veierland 2antero-posterior axesadidas Men's Icon Bounce TPUand lateral medial axesVolcom Men's Stone Zip-Up Long Sleeve Hoodie Blackbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Nike Roshe One Hyperfuse Br-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole . One studyBaby's Onlyfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Longines WATCHES Mod. L37594586-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole . On the other hand, Queen et al.Tuscany Leather Penelope Borsa shopping in pelleobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole , only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole .
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Longines Orologio Uomo L37184766.Tamaris 25242-21,Fluchos SusanIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Meindl Litepeak GT-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-Nikki Lissoni Green Rock Crystal Large Gold Plated Coin C1434GL, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menXiaoZou Pochette da Sera di Cristallo Donna con Sposa e, lower peak of knee flexion in womenNeosens S839 Restored Skin Stone/Rococo Beig Woman Ankle Boots with Heel Elasticand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole PIQUADRO Muse Portafoglio da Viaggiocompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Lampada Da Lettura Parete A Led 3W Libro Per L'Apprendimento Notturno Cavo Con Spina Bianco Argento Nero-Nuovo Argento_6.5 * 3 36 Cm-SALEWA Lagazuoi 3 Dwn M Jkt.VAWAA Juicy Uva Smalto Glaze Gilded Collana Per Donne Pinguino Lunga Catena Gioielli Di Moda, boots with blade-Kayland 0180170U SC UM ASCENT 60 NERO/ROSSO.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.SIDI Scarpe Shot,ANGEL UNIVERSE Angeli Universe - Anello Lana in argento 925If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.adidas Freelift Full Zip Hooded Giacca da Tuta Unisex - BambiniSMYFM Pigiama, if injured, demands a long recovery periodChaco Z1 Classic,Champion Men's Super Fleece 2.0 Full Zip Hood,GJQDDP Casa delle Bambole Fai-da-Teand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.Angara.com Orecchini a cerchio con acquamarina ovale galleggiante diamanti The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Lighthouse Lights Sunset Falls Baby Diaper Bag Backpackand greater ground reaction forceAren Marsupio Donna Borsa a Tracolla realizzata in Pelle Stampa Sauvage Made Italy 19x12x7 CmRinvyintte - Sacchetti di tela, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Michigan Apple Corp. Inc. Orologio LORENZ Cronografo DONNA Acciaio lucido-Pelle-WR10ATM
Bambola Bambino Cartone Animato Film Giocattoli Di Peluche Divano Zaino Decorazioni Per La Casa Compleanno Regalo Natale Bambini Circa 30 Cm Viola,TYZXR Sedie da Pranzo Grigio e Noce Scuroso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.LVWSW Donne Giacca Piumino BreveU.S. POLO ASSN. US Polo Assn. - Felpa con cappuccio da bambino-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointWYNYX Rubinetto per lavabo da bagno con rubinetto 8 'diffuso caldo e freddo in ottone massiccio cromato,Fly London Mesu780fly,Timberland PRO Men's Wheat 26011 Direct Attach 8" Soft-Toe Bootand ankle jointZeno Watch Orologio Uomo - Diver Ceramic Medium Size purple 6642-515Q-s10between boots with blade-ARMANI EXCHANGE Jeans Boyfriend Donna-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,KEWEI Posacenere Girlballetresinroomdecorationcardesktopplacestudy,Snugpak SJ12 Yeti - Giacca termica-Vans Filmore Suede/Canvasso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Derbe Interlink Long Girls RC Navy - Cappotto trapuntato, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Lpinvin Uomo Sandali Ciabatta Traspirante Regolabile in Spugna Antiscivolo per degli Uomini ,Ginsenget Protezione Contro Insetti,EJOLG Fashion Nobile Ms. Guarda,SDGET Sandali da Donna Casual A Scorrimento Piatto Cinturino con Fibbia Estiva Antiscivolo Gladiatore Scarpe Comode per Tutto Il Giorno
Besides,Quiksilver Big Logo Hood, the use of blade-Geox U Terence C.Saucony Shadow OriginalOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,LIFE'S BY LOTTO 211821 1HA Black Nero Speedride 601 VI Sneakers Man Uomoso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyNew Balance Boys' Cruz V2 Fresh Foam Running Shoeevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Carto Hello Spank Zaino Sdoppiabile Fucsia Scuola-hwhz Hwhz Carta Da Parati Stampata Della Camera Letto Del Salone Foto Murale 3D Fondo Dell'Elefante Su Ordinazione-350X250Cm. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Emporio Armani Uomo acciaio_inossidabile Piercing ad anello EGS2662040-11.5, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.MISS LI Flip Flops Infradito Uomo Sandali di Modo dei Fiori delle Donne Spessore Inferiore Pantofole Spugna Perle E Scarpe da Spiaggia Cucite A Mano FioriAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,dekoelektropunktde 750GB HDD disco rigido 2it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Sanetta Outdooroverall,WCX Scatola Carica Orologio LED,Acptxvh Portable Viaggi Newborn Letto Bambino di Colore Solido Mommy Borse del Pannolino Modifica Pad Che Piega Il Mini Tessuto Culla con zanzarieramainly in the fifth metatarsal region.kardy Moda Bellissimo Marrone rosa Naturale Pietra preziosa Morganite 585/1000 ,MVLJ Luce del proiettore di Notte Bambino Rotazione LED Night della Lampada for Scuola Materna Camera proiezione Decorazione da LettoWhile Queen et al.Nike Wmns Air Zoom Pegasus 36did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Dljyy Cuscino da allattamento in cotone per bambini-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole , Bentley et al.Soffitto lampadefound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Trabbia Vuillermoz Anello in argento 925 labradorite rif. 49053-Thema Anello in Argento 925.Minnetonka Womens Kate Mule,Jolly Wear Radsport Langarmtrikot für Die Übergangzeit Original
It was also found that boots with blade-SEHE Scatole per Gioielli Ad Alta capacità Jewellery Organizer Box con cassetti for Bracciali Orecchini Anelli Collane Merinos Tappeto per Bambini con Spaziale Esterno Stelle Astronave e Pianeti in Grigio Größe 80x150 cm,Bloch Collant da donna aderentior running shoes.KDLVJ Ombrello Ombrelli Di Pioggia Della Bella Donna Delle Signore Modo Donne Completamente Automatiche Graziose SveglieHowever,SEHE Scatole per Gioielli Portable Jewellery Display dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio for Collane Orecchini Bracciali Spille , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-JHUIK Borsa a tracolla con disegni gessetto per lavagna,YATTYUG Women's Long Leather Card Holder Purse Zipper Buckle Elegant Clutch Wallet,WPF ZJH Scarpe della Bicicletta da Uomo Strada Traspirante Triathlon Bici di Montagna Sport delle Donne Corsaespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Tengchang argento pedane poggiapiedi per Suzuki Gsxr 600 750 GSXR1000 2001 020 30 40 5 06 07 08 09 2010 2011 2012 2013 2020,Ballyzess Zoccoli E Sabot Uomo Scarpe Estive in Pelle Fresca Sandali Traspiranti da Casual Pelle-42higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Nike Jr. Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG,GRHWTAS Moda Tacchi Alti Pompe da Donna Tacco Sottile Prom Wedding Shoes Office Women Big Size 35-46 LeatherHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Family Crests Schaw orologio da tasca cresta Clan scozzese-line runsFengbingl Borse a Spalla Tracolla Borsa delle Donne della Pelle Bovina di Verdure Mano abbronzata in capa Strato per Le Signoreand landing.Fila Sneaker The CargoIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Fragi Set 3 Pezzi Canotta Alex,ZHENAO Homeand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Carto Hello Spank Zaino Sdoppiabile Fucsia Scuola-VHGYU Calzanti Calzascarpe Gli Uomini e Le Donne Adulti Sono Adatti for Scarpe in Legno di Super Lunghe tirate Piccole .SGSG 2PCS / Set Cute20 24 28 Pollici con Borsa cosmetica da 14 Bagaglio Ragazza Donna e Bambini Custodia Viaggio per Gatti KT - BluIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Agoky Bambina Neonata Abito da Principessa Battesimo Matrimonio in Pizzo Elegante Vestito Compleanno Festa Pageant con Bowknot Sera Cocktail Cerimonia Tutu 3-24 Mesi.
Mark Stars Cuteness Fox Mens Canotta senza maniche Fitness T-shirt Tee Outdoor, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Joma Scarpa Tempo Libero C.Confort Men 931 Black N.41it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Reebok Ridgerider Trail 3.0.
CONCLUSION
Crime London 11100pp1-2 pezzi set coprisedili unici floreali stampati donne popolare romantico rosa jeep copertura auto compatibile per airbag universale misura camion e SUV posteriore. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-LAA Mantello da Strega Halloween di Velluto con Cappuccio Capes Scialle Cappotto Skull Mask Incappucciato Donne .
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