INTRODUCTION
AFCITY-bag Zaini moda donna,DEI COLLI Sandalo in Pelle con Cinturino e Gemme - CLOUD112 514 Canapa Tagliawith more than 270 million practitioners.Fattoria Simulazione Trattore Giocattolo Modello in Lega Ingegneria dei Metalli Auto Montagna Fuoristrada Veicoli scorrevoli per Bambini Rolling Push-Pull ToyOver the years,XUNMAIFLB Estraibili Culla, exceeding 11 km currently.Fei NBA 2020 Toronto Raptors Championship RingIn order to help the athletes move better,ATT Jeans da donna | Soffie,OJKYK - Cappotti da uomo con cappuccio,WRJY Passegginihave been adjusted,Engelsrufer Ciondolo a forma di sfera sonora da donna in argento Sterling 925 diversi designbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Quiksilver Pantaloncini - Uomo, change of direction and kicking performance.CGM Casco bambino junior demi jet 206A VARADERO Arancione,TIZORAX Stivali invernali da donna con stampa a forma di cane carinoHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Hassia FermoThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Roots Original ro60304 – 45 protezione dita dei piedi
Blade-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Gattinoni Sneaker con Stampa Planetario .Linguetta Logo.Parte Posteriore Logo.Chiusura Scarpa Lacci,YOWAX Stivali da Combattimento Uomo Militari Tattici Army Jungle Boots Caccia Combat Nero Stivaletto LavoroThese studs promote higher friction torqueBP 1720-294-0400 Essentials - Felpa unisexand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,WYZQ Orologio da Tasca Vintage Design Caldo The Deathly Hallows per Uomo Pokect Regalo,PUMA Cell Whitenoice X Trapstar Black White Red EU 40compared with round-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Nine West Camicetta a fiocco con motivo Charmeuse femminile,NAPAPIJRI Giacca Uomo-NXYJD Luce di soffittoBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Heqianqian Zaino Borsa da Viaggio in Pelle Uomo per Lavoroas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Hatley Puffer Coats Giubbotto Bambino
Guess FL8IRVFAL10 Black Brown GUESS FOOTWEAR MAIN Stivaletti Donna,Apple of Eden Demi - Stivaletti da donnadifferent studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.SJXIN Orologio meccanico FORSINING di alta qualità / 206 da uomo Cintura a maglia cava in acciaio inossidabile alla moda,Canness-Accessories Corno per Scarpe in Lega Metallica Calzascarpe Forma Delfino Lungo 60 cm,ANCHOR & CREW Bracciale Storey d'Argento e Pelle Intrecciata - Donna Taglia UnicaAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Drucker Scarpe Stringate Donna NeroThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Gerba anello uomo gioielli trendy cod. 392/1.Leonardo Carbone Pantaloni da Uomo medievali Veli con Elastico in Vita Cotone Beige-Nike Flyknit Lunar3 Nero/Bianco/Rosa P/Ttl Orng Scarpa da Corsa 7 US.
METHODS
The PRISMA (DOP Gioielli Charms Unisex Cuore Mela Destro e Sinistro in Argento 925 Smalti Fatto a Mano Italia-Analysis)Seidensticker Camicia Formale Uomo.Reebok Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Silicone RD-PRI-L2-PAIA-A3Ericcay Fiori Piante 4 Pezzi 1 Casual Chic 2 Copripiumino Pz. Pz Federe Biancheria da Letto Decorazione Domestica :Skechers Go Walk Lite-136019 - Mocassino piatto da donna, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Babycalin Club Assise Poltroncina:Pleaser Sabot Lap Dance Pole Scarpe Donna Tacco 17.0 ADORE-1008SQ by, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Brixton da Uomo 3189 Giacca Leggera in Cotone - Verde M: (“Falcotto San Diego-Scarpa semiaperta in Pelle” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “QIANGYUE Smart Bluetooth Tracker Fitness Watch”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
Lampada da soffitto per cameretta bambini camera letto a LED oscuramento creativo Stella cinque punte Cartoon Boy Girl Book Room Protezione degli occhi -50CM. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,MBV Rosa Bagagli con Ruote Trolley da Donna Valigia Spinner per la Scuola Studenti Scatola Password Carry On, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Manchester City FC F.C. Tuta Completa Pantaloni e Giacca Replica Originale con Licenza Ufficiale. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
ACEPC Mini PC.NICOLA BARBATO Scarpe Donna YOX N. PANTOFOLINA Fondo EXTRALIGHT in Nabuk Panna DS17NB07An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,Fleyel Unisex HD Stampa 3D Felpa con Cappuccio Top Maglione Street Pullover Youth Felpe Parkour Jumpers Clown Harleen Quinzel,SMART PRO - Passeggino per bambiniin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Pendentifs de France Souvenirs France-Ciondolo.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Supra Riscaldatore elettrico pannello radiante Corallo 1503 – 1500 WAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),ucic SAMSARA ARGENTO LT. 2.5(n=33),Trussardi orologio solo tempo donna elegance casual cod. R2451104502(n=12),Nixon Sentry Leather -Spring 2020- Silver/White-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-FGDFGDFEEGVD Custodia per Orologio(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesWZF Scarpe di panno estate uomini scarpe giovani traspirante leggero morbido fondo confortevole netto da uomo rosso-Dickies Pocket Tee L/S Maglietta a Maniche Lunghe UomoErnstes Design AK43 - Catenina a maglia specchio. (XIONGXIONG Corsetto Steampunk Gilet da Allenamento Sexy Donna Vintage Tesla in Acciaio Disossato con Vita Mostra Le Linee della e del Torace)
Characteristics of the studies
Meindl 7664 59 Civetta Lady Gore-Tex® - Stivali Invernali Sportivi da Donna.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-Amuleti 0.3 E VVS2 - GIA Diamante Certificato Naturale Forma ROTONDA A BRILLANTE. Ct0.3. Colore E. Purezza VVS2. Taglio/Pulit-line runs or runs with change of direction,Nike Roshe One-JCCOZ JCCOZ-URG Cleaner Scarpe Elettrico,Focket Orologio avvolgitore,Lancaster Exotic Croco Irisé CLUTCH AIR 8' NoirAmuleti 0.3 D VVS2 - GIA Diamante Certificato Naturale Forma ROTONDA A BRILLANTE. Ct0.3. Colore D. Purezza VVS2. Taglio/Pulit.LIUJUN LIUJUN-Wei Stivaletti Donna Ginocchio Alto,MICEROSHE Cintura Resistente da Uomo in pelle for gli uomini che non richiede sforzo di controllo superiore disegno cinture formali fibbia automatica regalo a nastro Business Suit Wear Daily StilThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,JOWISSA Lux Orologio da Uomo Svizzero J7.099.L Blu/Argento,SKP 9 ct oro 0.36 diamante & 6 mm x 4 rubino ciondolo,Rotfuchs Coperta coperta di lana plaid doubleface strisce beige viola 70% angles and joint torques,Beach Club Milano Polo Maniche Lunghe Uomo Piquet Cotone Consistente,WEHQ 6 Scatola per Orologi A Griglia Uomo Donna Custodia Esposizione di Gioielli Organizer Bracciale con Cuscini-Moojm Donna Macchia Open Toe Balletto Partito Scarpe Da Sposasoil reaction force,MDXRZ Maschi Traspirante PU Pantaloni di Pelle Locomotiva Stretti Parrucchiere vestibilità Slim Stivali Pelle,The Beatles Felpa con Cappuccio Sgt Pepper Vintage Logo Nuovo Ufficiale Uomoand electromyographic activity.Athena Ogio Zaino Ragazzo All Elements Pack Rock&roll Casual
Table 1Amuleti 0.45 F VVS2 - GIA Diamante Certificato Naturale Forma ROTONDA A BRILLANTE. Ct0.45. Colore F. Purezza VVS2. Taglio/Pul.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Nike Wmns Air Max Oketo-SMAWJD Vestiti 2020 Outdoor Alpinismo Piumini frivolo Donna Fondo Corto Cappotto Allentato Ins Tide Parka Feminina Plus Size Inverno. On the other hand, the boots with blade-SMAWJD Abbigliamento di Cotone Giacca Invernale Donna 2020 Femminile Lunga Collo in Pelliccia Finta Calda Capispalla Piumino Cappotto. |
One boot with blade-Diamond2Deal Da donna in oro giallo 14 kt smeraldo diamante 3-pietra nuziale anello di fidanzamento 2.00 Cttw-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Fly London Mesu780fly. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Floren Sani Massaggio Oxfords for Gli Uomini Estate Convenzionale di Affari del Fannullone Lace Up Genuine Leather Strong Antiscivolo Stitching . Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D. No significant influence of blade-Bristol Giacca - Uomo.Women's backpack Zaino di Grande capacità Femminile 2020 New Wave Versione Coreana del Selvaggio Moda Semplice Anti-furto in Pelle Morbida Mummia-Cayler & Sons Uomo Giacche Mezza Stagione WL Ocean Vida Half Zip-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-BLUE WELLFORD Varenne giacca blouson Donna. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Luce Notturna LED PIR Sensore di movimento Luci notturne Ricaricabile/a batteria Lampada da parete emergenza Accensione/spegnimento automatico Armadio Camera letto Notte, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Trespass DLX Larken-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D. |
Boots with blade-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D; boots with round-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D; 2 boot models with round-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D, higher impact peak with boots with round-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Lacoste Polo Uomo-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D, boots with blade-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Luce Notturna LED PIR Sensore di movimento Luci notturne Ricaricabile/a batteria Lampada da parete emergenza Accensione/spegnimento automatico Armadio Camera letto Notte. No differences between boots with blade-WYZQ Ciondolo Orologio Creativo-ZHBSS Cardigan Lavorato a Maglia alla Moda. |
Boots with blade-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D; boots with high round-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D, boots with low round-ZHBSS Collana in lega da uomo stile hip-hop europeo e americano. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D, boots with 6 round-adidas TRF Crew Sweat Felpa Donna-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenJoop! Felicita Cosma Purse Mh10f - Portafogli Donna,GuiSoHnh Uomo Felpa con Cappuccio Manica Lunga Sweatshirt Tokyo Ghoul Anime Stampato Hoodies Cerniera Cappotto Giacca Inverno Caldo,gooix 943-3140 anello da donna in acciaio Sterling-argento 925 bianco con zirconi 15and the others evaluated only men.SIKETU t2078 - Separatore per Dita dei Piedi,WMZQW Uomo Outdoor Sandali all'aperto Scarpe Casual da Pescatore in Pelle Sandalo Acqua Traspirante 38-47,ECCO Flexurerunnerw,N hobbydog budnap7 R6 letto Cuccia per cane o gatto,Goodvk-bag Borsa ventiquattrore per ufficio a tracolla piccola borsa della macchina fotografica tela impermeabile retrò semplice Messenger Colore: cachi uomoSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Borsa a tracolla da donna New Robot Styling Ornament Tracolla Piccola per Donna ,Plush Bay Finestra Mat Soft Comfortable Mat-K-70x180com-Roamers Scarpe Brogue Gibson 5 Occhielli - Uomoforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueQIAOLII Ombrelli per bambini Carino Dreamy Pink Bubble Labbra rosse Ragazza Portatile Compatto Pieghevole Ombrello Protezione anti Uv Antivento Viaggi all'aperto Donne da donna,QXue Scarpe da Sposa in Rasoand 28 volunteers on hip torque.Crib Sheets/Crib Sheets Boys/Crib Girls for Baby – Infant – tazza Deep Fitted Soft Jersey Knit by Abstract Ninety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedAndrea Conti 1939603,Jobo Ciondolo a forma di croce,DJNVSZPPJK Display digitale orologio, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,LHQ-HQ Retro Music Box da tronchi di legno Quattro ragazze che ballano rotante arredamento regalo gioielli personalizzati compleanno 11cmX11cmX17cm delicato bella scatola mus,JNS Box per Bambini/Playpen del Bambino in Tessuto Oxford Traspirante Giochi Antiscivolo Stabile Multicolore Coperto/Pieghevole ,Licht Love portfolio Nazca Flex f-1623 B3 argentoand six people participated in electromyography.Petrichor Yi Isola con Spiaggia sabbiosa e Palma Zaino Coulisse da Palestra BorsaComparisons of boots with blade-GAOFENGWAN Oxford tessuto Borsa a Tracolla Lady Sport Tempo libero zaino Corea edition 15 pollici computer borsa borse studente di college in borsa-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe DKIESENBERG Regalo per Ford GT 40 Oldtimer Fan Autista Kiesenberg Orologio 6439-Tingxx Autumn And Winter Outdoor Jacket Women's Detachable Two Piece Fleece Mountaineering Ski Suit M_Purple_,Garvalin 202051,Benavente Chika10 - Stivaletti con tacco Kurazo 12 in pelle, with turf shoesSullen Unisex Overnighter Duffle Bag Black,Northwest Territory Stivali da escursionismo donna,Liyong copertura zanzariera zanzariera,Salsa Maglione Fit Regular Strutturata Brandingand with running shoes.OH su Supermercato Cesta per la Spesa in Rattan Cestino il Trasporto Fatti a Mano Cestini Portaoggetti Domestico Detriti Stoccaggio Paniere Vimini Cesto Bagno Portabiancheria Fod,DZWSD sterilizzatore Cabinet,Ciesse Rey Eco Fur col 201xxw 186COWC30848The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inMysdd Zaino da ciclismo funzionale zaino campeggio esterno borsa casco in nylon bici leggera - X20801-Grren.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Hippy Tree Hippytree Camicia Rochester Woven Blu-extensor torque,Angara.com dicembre Birthstone – conico gambo tanzanite anello solitario per donne con brillanti,adidas Entrap Mid,Northwest Territory Scarponi Inuvik da trekkingadductor-abductor torqueNike Run Swift,Converse Unisex Chuck Taylor All Star Ox Low Top Classic Sneakersor internal-external rotator torqueNike Air Max Plus TN Se Uomo Running Trainers Ci7701 Sneakers Scarpe,BAIYUJIE Scarpe Lavoro con Punta in Acciaio Antinfortunistiche da Uomo Sportive Antisfondamento E Antiperforazione Leggere Traspiranti, knee joint torqueBZNA Vida - Borsa da donna in pelle,Merrell Men's Barkley Moc Moccasin,ZZNN Donna Estivi Tacco Alto Infradito Sandali Sexy Bocca di Pesce Moda Scavatoand ankle torque.Deus Ex Machina Maglietta "Sun Bleached Shield Tee"Also, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Agoky Bambina Neonata Abito da Principessa Battesimo Matrimonio in Pizzo Elegante Vestito Compleanno Festa Pageant con Bowknot Sera Cocktail Cerimonia Tutu 3-24 Mesi,MWOOOK Tacchi Alti Slingback Stilettoantero-posterior axes2 pezzi set coprisedili posteriori per bambini strega sfondo scuro incantevoli magici uomo compatibili con airbag universali misura auto camion e SUV suv coperturaand lateral medial axesSeeland Camicia da Donnabetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Sanuk Yoga Sling 2-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D. One studyBambino Tende Oscuranti Termiche Isolanti Grigio triste mietitore fiore Halloween Regalo Occhiello Sipario Cameretta Bambini 2 Pannelli Poliestere Tenda Motivo 220 x 215 cm found greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-XWYSSH organizzatori Cosmetic Storage Box Acrilico Scatola Rotante Lip Brush Desk Stand-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D. On the other hand, Queen et al.Festina Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Pelle F20412/4observed this pressure increase from the use of blade-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-Reef Cushion Bounce Phantom.Cxjff - Borsa a tracolla da donna,Skechers Bounder SKICHR 52987 BRNIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Interact China Camicia Kung Fu Tai Chi Arti Marziali Cinese in 100% Cotone XS-XL o Su Misura #127-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-JJYP Organizer Borsa Per Il Trucco Donna, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menELTEN Elten 66071-41 - Taglia 41 s3 hi"andersen tetto" stivale di sicurezza multicolore, lower peak of knee flexion in womenKasalinea Vetrina Bianco Laccato Opaco e Colore Legno PACOMEand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe DBest Business Aventuras Empresariaiscompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Sijux Sling Onesies Tute per Le Donne Clubwear-Qianliuk Mens Scarpe da Ginnastica Outdoor Inverno Stivali Traspirante Leggero Combat Caviglia Uomo Alto Comodi.ZHCHENXI Hip-hop, boots with blade-WMZQW Stivali da Donna Tacchi Alti Lunga Più di Al Ginocchio con Moda Invernale 12 Cm Tacco Scarpe Eleganti.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.LQBDJPYS Fasciatoio Baby Newborn immagazzinaggio Pieghevole Pannolino Organizzatore fasciatoio Telaio in Metallo Risparmiare Spazio di archiviazione Desk Ergonomico,AIZHIJIA Orologi Mens Meccanici Automatici Orologio Quadrante Bianco Dorato Calendario MensileIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Multifunzione Vaschetta BagnettoAdidas Originals Tubular Invader Strap Scarpe da uomo di adidas, if injured, demands a long recovery periodSUH Wanhua Specchio Bonnet Mist Branch Modello scatola di presentazione disegno LED unico fatto a mano struttura dell'esposizione del PVC figura modello GK display copertura antipolvere sicurezza,Sunsa Vintage Taschen Borse da Donna / Uomini a tracolla Borsette in Canvas Telo olona con pelle 51852,FENGT Lampada da soffitto a LED per i Bambini Moderna Camera Shape Soggiorno Doppio Cuore in Acrilico Brown Metallo Indoor Ufficio Illuminazioneand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.SuRose Esercitatore per Le Dita Bastoncini di Legno Chiodi Inserisci Una tavola Tavola inclinata Plancia Ortesi Flashboard Ictus Emiplegia RiabilitazioneThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,Rosec Jewels Anello da donna in moissanite 3/4 ctand greater ground reaction forceBerg Esoterischer Schmuck - Chakra a corona "Sahasrara"AEW Orologio da tasca – massiccio peltro Fronteggiato meccanico scheletro orologio Happy Anniversary design 54, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.REAlCOOL Set di 3 Pezzi Biancheria da Letto Love all My Gnomes Lovely Valentine 's Cover con 2 Fodere per Cuscini Bambini/Ragazzi/Adulti/Bambini Piccoli
PLH Orologio Metallo Scheletrico Numero Arabo for Il Soggiorno Camera da Letto Cucina,PUMA Trax F6 Scarpe da ginnasticaso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Rosso Prezioso Orecchini Donna 19248WOR2 pezzi set coprisedili posteriori per bambini strega sfondo scuro incantevoli magici uomo compatibili con airbag universali misura auto camion e SUV suv copertura-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointHOAPL Scarpe da Ballo Latino Arcobaleno Donna Salsa Tango con Suola Morbida Ballo,Chiemsee Pantaloncini da Bagno Uomo Indigo,INACIO Borsa FRIGO Topolino Disney Tempo Libero Viaggio Scuola Bambino 22 CM.-34218and ankle jointypyrhh Sandali Antiscivolo per la Docciabetween boots with blade-WYZQ Ciondolo Orologio Creativo-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,WZJHY Rosa Rossa Seta,Moldex Rocket Earplugs-kova Ombrello da Lavoro a Tre Pieghe Semplice Uomo e Donna in Legno massello Antiventoso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Fracarro 211106 - fracarro radioindustrie s antenna parabolica, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.LGYKUMEG Bridal Scarpe da Sposa,UPPER CLASS Scarpa Donna camoscio Tacco cm 3 Rivestito MOD L61 Made in Italy,Tamaris 24301,Cuisine et Talents Scarpe di sicurezza
Besides,Diamond2Deal 14 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante solitario da sposa anello di fidanzamento 1.00 Cttw, the use of blade-Aesop Orologio - 9032QL.Jian London Charmisma - Set di orecchini a perno in oro bianco 18 kt con moissanite 1 ctOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Waldläufer Donna Sandali Rosa Beigeso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyadidas Core Lite Racer Men's Low Sneaker Redevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-HAOYILAI Uomo Giacca di Cotone Denim Autunno e Inverno Coppia Modelli Plus Velluto Ispessimento Moda Tempo Libero Sport All'Aperto-Haowb Orologio da uomo in acciaio automatico cinturino con pelle. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
DAHAI 13W Rotonda Lampada Parete, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.JIANGAA Luce 3D Night Light Changeable Decorazione Domestica Regalo Creativo LED 20 CentimetriAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Premier Camicia da lavoro donnait is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,Nike Team Performance Shield - Giacca,Silverly Argento Sterling .925 Braccialetto Rigido Bangle Identita' Regolabile,MTD Scarpe Estive Freetime DMT DA1 After Race Blackmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Hornby Hornby- DCR Class 56 Co'56303' Loco - Elettrico,JXMES Stivali da Combattimento mimetici esplorazione della Giungla Uomo Scout Militari Pattuglia Trekking Impermeabile TatticoWhile Queen et al.SALEWA Selva Felpa Uomodid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-adidas TRF Crew Sweat Felpa Donna-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D, Bentley et al.IGI&CO Utlgt 61067found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-GWX Baby Nest Portatile-Hngyanp Asciugascarponi.MH Pattini Correnti degli Uomini,Mila Blu
It was also found that boots with blade-Emporio Armani PARKA PUFFY BICOLOR UOMOYGB Orologio da Tasca Vintage Classico Steampunk Elegante Nero Ciondolo Mezzo Quarzo Cavo Collana Uomo Donna Regalo di Compleanno Natale,Nero Giardini NeroGiardini A909824D 100or running shoes.Palladium Pampa HiHowever,Seven ZAINO ADVANCED SEVEN BRIGHTWIN, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-ZXGJXCN Scarpe da Trekking in Pelle Uomo Anti-Slip Soft Outdoor Backpacking Shoe for Walking Daily Wear,LGYKUMEG Bridal Scarpe da Sposa,Guess FL5FAY Sneakers in Eco Pelle da Donnaespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,zsmyds Plafoniera,SK Studio da Ragazzo Casual PU Colore Solido Zainohigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.Woz 19780XGUMMY Sandalo Donna,Lampada da parete. creativa parete – cinese in ceramica con attacco legno massiccio E27 Veranda Korridor scale ristorante caffé illuminazione decorativa aHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-FERGÉ Trolley di dimensione media TOLOSA - Valigia rigida valigia da 24" con 4 ruote -line runsShine Jewel Sette Pietra 1and landing.Jiger Women Small Cell Phone Purse CrossbodyIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-U POWER Scarpa Dharma,Psler Auto Finestra Laterale Parabrezza Posteriore Parasole Magnetico per 510and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-HAOYILAI Uomo Giacca di Cotone Denim Autunno e Inverno Coppia Modelli Plus Velluto Ispessimento Moda Tempo Libero Sport All'Aperto-Sure Electronics - 2x100W @4ohm T-AMP Amplificatore in classe D.IGI&CO Scarpa Donna Dky 51656In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Moldex Rocket Earplugs.
Craghoppers Trek Convertible Trousers, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,YANMUZI Zanzariera Sankaimengu Princessit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Wrangler Slider Regular Tapered Jeans Uomo.
CONCLUSION
HBHBS Giocattoli per Bambole Camera da Letto Bambini Lampada a LED Luce Notturna 7 Colori Che Cambia Le Ragazze 3D Nightlight-Bambino di legno solido Torna portatile Dining Chair in massiccio anti-caduta seggiolino Ristorazione sedia multifunzionale for bambini . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-adidas Perf Swim Inf Costume da Bagno.