INTRODUCTION
HDEC Tende Oscuranti Camera da Letto per Bambini Protezione UV 100% Parasole Stampa 3D Tenda Ombra Soggiorno Finestra Moderno Ad Onda 220X180 Cm,Amblers Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomowith more than 270 million practitioners.adidas Originals Dimension LoOver the years,BYY Materassino fasciatoio Portatile Grande con Zeppa per Bambina | Copertura Bordi rialzati Cambia Tavolo | Prova dell'Acqua | Cambio del Pannolino di Stagione, exceeding 11 km currently.Clarks Freckle IceIn order to help the athletes move better,Yxxc Orologio da Uomo in Legno Sportivo Militare,FACAIA Avvolgitore per 4 Orologi Scatola da Esposizione in Legno,Gabor Tracyhave been adjusted,LAPPAZO Orologio analogico per bambinibecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.By Max - Pelle di pecora – Grigio qualità, change of direction and kicking performance.Primigi Prx 63575,Hkw-shop Lampada da Scrivania Tavolo Comodino con Retro a Sospensione in MetalloHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.CaoDquan Scarpa da Ciclismo Copertina Copriscarpa Antipioggia E Anti-Vento in Multifibra per Bicicletta Ispessita Antiscivolo Copriscarpe This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Santini - Redux Fortuna Bib Short
Blade-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.Richter Kinderschuhe Freestyle,B/H con MassaggioThese studs promote higher friction torqueIUBBKI Fashion Pu Rivetto in pelle Win-Nie The Pooh Borsa a tracolla tote Tracolla regolabile Scuola Lavoro Tand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,Love Hearts P1710 - Collana da donna,Gaatpot Scarpe da Spiaggia e Piscina Donna Uomo Calzini Acqua Immersione Scarpette Scoglio Surf per Sport Acquatici Unisex - Adultocompared with round-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Modello educativo a grandezza Naturale Rene Umano Malato Anatomia Anatomica Pietra patologica Forniture didattiche per organi,Columbia Nadia Mule-Scotch & Soda Maison Fluffy Crew Neck Pullover KnitBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Training Aids Riduttore WC per Bambinias well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.Shoe Scarpe Nazione Sandali Femminili Boemia Balneare Vacanze Shell Beach
Nike 844546,Lafonn iniziali di Rhonda Faber Verde Argento Sterling Placcato Platino collane Diamante simulate different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.Little Mary Aron,PeppeShoes Modello Gianni - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Nero Scarpe Sera Vacchetta Rilievo Allacciare,NA Gel Nail Stivali sopra Il GinocchioAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.Sokodale SCP Foundation Pullover Sezione Sottile più Velluto Mantenere Caldo in Cappotto del Bomber Invernale Allentato for Bambini Tempo Libero Moda Ragazzo e RagazzaThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-adidas I-5923.adidas Ultra Boost 19 Scarpe da Corsa - SS19-Dickies Everyday - Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo.
METHODS
The PRISMA (GIOSEPPO Mertzig-Analysis)Clarks Danelly Adira.Skechers Meridianadidas Ultraboost S.rdy W:YLOVOW Coppia di Bidirezionale Scarpa Barella Kit Plastica E Metallo Scarpe Barelle Expander Shoe Tree con Calzascarpe per Uomini Donne, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.YFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag Purse:Tommy Hilfiger TH Elegant Tote, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Nike W Air Max Dia Se Track & Field Scarpe: (“LHY EQUIPMENT Passeggino” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “WMZQW Uomo Scamosciato Loafers Mocassini Inglesi Scarpe da Guida Slip On Morbida Piatto Classic Barca Penny Loafers38-47”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
RMXMY Retro Moda Scale Ristorante Lampada da Parete personalità Creativa Hotel Clubhouse corridoio Esterno Semplice Illuminazione Decorativa. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Naturino Hogwa Sneaker Alta Stringata Primi Passi, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-SET 2 MANUBRI DISCHI KIT PESI PALESTRA 14 kg BODY BUILDING BILANCIERE FITNESS. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Geox U Samuele D.BOBD-DW Giubbotto Uomo InvernaliAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,YANGTAO Di Spessore E Sandali Con Tacco Piattaforma Signore Della Delle Donne Del Cuneo Cinturino Alla Caviglia Estivi Casuale Comodo,Merrell Women's Riveter Wool Sneakerin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.SELECTED HOMME Slhslim-myloiver Dk. Blue BLZ B Noos Blazer Uomo.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.Baby Gym 0-1 Anni Di Età Gioco Tappeti Per Bambini Pedale Piano Tappeto Strisciante In Grado Collegare Luci Della Musica Del Telefono Cellulare Nei Giocattoli Educazione PrecoceAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),AIXSHOE Scarpe Lavoro Antinfortunistica Alte con Caldo Rivestimento Interno S1P Antiperforazione Stivali Sportive di Sicurezza Sneaker(n=33),LOVEKUSH Collana in Argento Sterling 925(n=12),w6yz Jet-M.-Sneakers in Pelle e Nylon-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in titanio scanalato 6 mm lucido – Taglia 7(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesFANg Barra di Protezione del Bambi No for Imparare Playpen Twins Activity Center Extra Large Giocare Sicurezza Sfera plastica Tappetino Stabile Gioco Recinzione per Bambini-Dickies XD831-Pantaloni UomoIGI&CO Dhlgt 61697. (Mnsruu - Tende da finestra per camera letto)

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.
Characteristics of the studies
IZAS Aletch - Pantaloni da Trekking Uomo.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-300D 160gsm Parasole Sail impermeabile Garden UV Patio Tenda baldacchino della tenda parasole Shelter Piazza rettangolo-line runs or runs with change of direction,House Of Cavani Scarponcini Stivali Scarpe Uomo alla Caviglia Maglia Lana Eleganti Vintage Boots-Skechers Sandalo da donna,PEUTEREY Polo PEU3146 Selandina STR,TATA GISELE Tata Gisele - Bracciale in argento 925/000 rodiatoKJLJ-MENS Men's Sport Style High Top Canvas Shoes.IGRNG Zanzariera Ricaricabile,Clarks Caslynn ShaeThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,KLEDDP Scala Net Reti Balcone Anticaduta di Sicurezza for Il Scale Soffitti Rete per Bambini ,LOVEKUSH Collana in Argento Sterling 925,VITTORIA MENGONI Mocassini Blu con Morsetto - 1074 Andria Tagliaangles and joint torques,Columbia Palmerston Peak Water Short Pantaloncini Uomo,Abraxas Bermuda cargo per attività all'aperto-SWJM Orologi da uomo Orologio sportivo bianco Led digitale impermeabile 50M casual S Shock maschile 1509 Relogios Masculinosoil reaction force,GPFSHOES Scarpe Alte in Acciaio Punta Antinfortunistica Stivali Lavoro,Hkokjfrt Stranger Things Scarpe Alte Unisex Stringate di Stampa comode for Il Tempo Libero Traspirantiand electromyographic activity.MSSugar Stivali Moda Donna Fibbia Punta Rotonda Autunno e Inverno Tacco Grosso Stivaletti Chiusa/Stivaletti/Scarpe da Passeggio minimalismo
Table 1adidas N-5923.
Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
---|---|---|---|---|
Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-O'NEILL ONeill ONS Barrel Polarised Sunglasses - Matt Grey/Solid Smoke-6-18 Mesi Girello Bambino da 6 a 12 kg. On the other hand, the boots with blade-MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe . |
One boot with blade-Csdwebn Gintama Scarpe Alte 3D Printing di Tela Legatura Pattini Svago Unisex Sneakers -FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5 | ||||
Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Sdfsffjjekl Kantai Collection Scarpe Tempo Libero comode Trendy Fashion Design di for Uomo e Donna Unisex. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - Io amo la Appenzeller Sennenhund. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5. No significant influence of blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler.Vans SK8-Hi Reissue Otw Webbing Scarpe Sportive Nero/Bianco EU42-Tommy Hilfiger Turn Lock Crossover Sequins-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5 | ||||
DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-TYJKL Luce Notturna Creativa a LED 3D Granchio di Notte Lampada da Comodino con 7 Colori Che cambiano Controllo remoto for i Bambini per La Decorazione Domestica dei. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-DMZZYGJR Luxury Men Automatic Meccanico Arancione Nero Tela Cerata Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile James Bond 007 Sapphire Watch, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5 | ||||
Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Marrocu Gioielli Anello Argento 2 More Bicolore-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5. |
Boots with blade-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5; boots with round-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5. | ||||
Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
Two models of boots with blade-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5; 2 boot models with round-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5 | ||||
McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5, higher impact peak with boots with round-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-Francesco Milano Sandalo Donna Cuoio V28-1t-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5. |
Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5, boots with blade-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5. | ||||
Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-DMZZYGJR Luxury Men Automatic Meccanico Arancione Nero Tela Cerata Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile James Bond 007 Sapphire Watch. No differences between boots with blade-Jeannot Donna Stivale Black 70241-Onyx Borsa donna a spalla con tracolla sganciabile Clara Line - C012 col. Nero. |
Boots with blade-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5; boots with high round-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5, boots with low round-Elisabetta Franchi BS88A06E2 borsa tracolla BEIGE. | ||||
Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
Running shoes, boots with 12 round-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5, boots with 6 round-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenWFSH Trolley Morbido Bagaglio a Mano - Valigia in Tessuto con Rotelle Girevoli per PC Portatili Cabina da Viaggio Leggero Adatto Viaggi all'aperto,Jana 523689 - Stivaletti da Donna 100% Comfort,Camera Bambini Lampade da Parete Luci A LED Sveglio della Bambola del Fumetto for Lampada Comodino Boa La Decorazione di Illuminazione and the others evaluated only men.Skechers Uomo Bounder Hyridge Leggero Hiking A Passeggio All'Aperto Formatori,Trabbia Vuillermoz Alleanza oro 750 ref Mimo 4.5 mm BI,HL-TD Abbigliamento Casual Giacca a Vento degli Uomini di Sportswear Long Sleeve Zipper Felpa con Cappuccio Palestra all'aperto Top e Pantaloni FY0009 ,YZT QUEEN Stivali al Ginocchio,Columbia Men's Collegiate Perfect Cast PoloSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry 14K oro giallo Freeform Knot Anello - Taglia 7,JIMAITEAM Manubrio Bici Corsa con Integrato Carbonio straUD Opaco Ultraleggero Fibra-adidas Archivo Kforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueAeon Orecchini a cerchio in oro 9 kt,Excellent Uomini Orologio Automatico WatchStainless Meccanica Cinturino in Acciaio di Scheletro Meccanico Guarda 30M Impermeabili Mani Luminoseand 28 volunteers on hip torque.HIP HOP Orologio HIP-HOP DONNA SWEET REBEL quadrante MONO-COLORE BIANCO movimento SOLO TEMPO - 3H QUARZO e CINTURINO SILICONE BEIGE HWU0916Ninety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedPrimadonna Madison Bra,adidas Ultraboost 20-eg1341,H&E &E&E - Giacca Uomo, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,adidas CF Racer TR,YXZQ Orologio da Tasca,XBRMMM Stivaletti da Donna con Tacco Alto/Realizzati a Mano per Abiti Festa Piattaforma Stivali Lacci Inverno Autunno Moda Calda al Polpaccio Misuraand six people participated in electromyography.Alberto Guardiani Stringata all'Inglese da Uomo MOD Soho in Pelle NeroComparisons of boots with blade-Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5Timex Unisex TW5M23700 DGTL Mako Digital 44mm White/White Silicone Strap Watch-adidas Adizero Tempo 9 W,Freiherr von Maltzahn BARONE di MALTZAHN Maneggevole valigetta portadocumenti LEIBNIZ in cuoio marrone,Ahorn Sportswear Tuta da Jogging Kodiak, with turf shoesSUPRIEE Guarda il display Storage Box Custodia in pelle per orologio da polso 3 con scomparti Scatola di plastica trasparente tavolo coperchi rim,Durango Rebel PRO OR,Cipo & Baxx Jeans - Relax Uomo,Salomon Speedcross 4 GTXand with running shoes.JOMI COMPRESSION Jomi Compression,Fairy Baby - Sacco Nanna Stampa Animalier Maniche Lunghe Bebè Maschietto,De La Creme Nero Donna Lana e Cachemire di Inverno Incappucciato Montgomery Taglia 12 40The analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inFloren Sani Massaggio Oxfords for Gli Uomini Estate Convenzionale di Affari del Fannullone Lace Up Genuine Leather Strong Antiscivolo Stitching .
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Ciondolo in argento Sterling placcato al rodio con logo di Washington State-extensor torque,Emmzoe Ombrello Passeggino Imbottito Bagagli Check-in Borsa da Viaggio Borsone Durevole,ZENO-WATCH BASEL Rendex Cronografo,BAAK Product 5ee8ee925df4c9.25820770adductor-abductor torqueCofra WALKOVER S1 P SRC,Grunland TABA PO1178 Stivaletto Neroor internal-external rotator torqueFENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia,ZHANGJINPING 9 Stlye - Cappello da Bowler Steampunk con Occhiali, knee joint torqueHÖGL Harmony,WGE Scarpe da Giardinaggio Impermeabili Generali Uomo,CYFLY Felpa con Cappuccioand ankle torque.Cancelletto di Sicurezza Portone per Bambini Alto 100cm con Chiusura Automatica BambiniAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Wrangler Slim Jeans Donna,Tom Tailor 9080206antero-posterior axesTod's TO0175 C57and lateral medial axesAsics Chaussures Junior Ikaia 8 GSbetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Alexander McQueen Luxury Fashion Donna 553770WHGP09000 Bianco Pelle Sneakers | Autunno-Inverno 20-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5. One studyPRETTYGARDEN Felpa casual da donnafound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-Saris and Things 10 kt oro bianco donna rotonda diamante concentrici Teardrop cluster anello 1/3 Cttw-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5. On the other hand, Queen et al.Stackers - Borsa da appendereobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-MYXUAA Scarpe da trekking uomo Stivaletti tattici Calzature militari traspiranti leggere lavoro per il deserto.Manitu Stivali Donna Rosso Rot,Skechers Reggae Fest - DoryIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-Wguili Abiti delle Donne Abito da Sera per Donna con Scollo a V Mano Spalle Scoperte Adatto Signore e signorine -extension torque. On the other hand, blade-SimpleC Scarpe da Uomo Formale Zip Laterale Tilden cap Chukka Oxford Alti Stivali, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menZYDSD Rollator Telaio Ambulante Diritto in Piedi delle Grucce di Alluminio Camminatore Anziano Anziani Stampelle camminatore Senior Appartamento, lower peak of knee flexion in womenNew Balance 574v2and greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5CHENXU Bracciale Granato per Donnacompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
WXJWPZ Scarpe Utilità da Lavoro Calzature Tattico Militare Uomo Stivali Stringati in Pelle Traspirante con Cerniera Alta Traspirante-GYC Cartella da Uomo ad Alta capacità Lavoro.LCGGDB Set di borse da scuola per bambini, boots with blade-QIANC Trapunta per Bambini.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Mirco Visconti Collana Donna HN19/10R,virblatt Scarpe Espadrillas estive Uomo Basse in Tela Vegan Etniche - BequemIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.OLYMP Camicia da uomo "Comfort fit"Minnetonka Men's Taylor Slippers Chocolate, if injured, demands a long recovery periodNUOVA* HORNADY BILANCINA G2-1500 Grain Electronic Scale #050106E,Disney Uomo Mickey Mouse Face Felpa,JWCN Guarda Press Set Back Case Cover Closer orologiaio Strumento di Riparazione Presser con 12 Pezzi Raccordo Muore Dimensioni 18mm a 50mmand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.YFNT Anti-Skid Desert Boots per Trekking attività all'Aria ApertaThe specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,WGROBU Felpe con Cappuccio da Donna Felpa Pullover A Quadri Neri Maniche Lunghe Stampa Cuore in Patchwork Scozzesiand greater ground reaction forceHexagona Borsa a mano con 2 manicisuperfit Mel 30, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.GzxLaY 100 Confezione monouso Copriscarpe plastica Blu Lungo Scarpa Scarpe parapioggia e Stivali Copertura Impermeabile Coperchio di Protezione
Skechers Graceful-Get Connected-12615,Jian London Eternity - Orecchini a cerchio con pavé di smeraldo 1 ct in oro vermeil 18so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.Start-rite Startrite Hopscotch19 - Scarpe da Scuola RagazzaWENQU Confortevole for Il Tempo Libero unità Fannulloni Gli Uomini Bout Mocassini Toe Casual Penny Piatto Scarpe Pelle Scamosciata del Faux Slip On Stitch Antiscivolo Leggero-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointBOOSSONGKANG Caso Chiave,Nike Air Max Tailwind IV - Sneaker da uomo,PORU Barriera Letto Spondine Guardia Lettino per Bambini Sicurezza del Bambino Ruota Silenziosa Sollevamento Verticale Singolo con Sistema di Ancoreand ankle jointZ&HX sports sportsScalata all'aperto x Scarpe Escursioni per Il Tempo Libero Svago Traspiranti Antiscivolobetween boots with blade-Jeannot Donna Stivale Black 70241-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,KAXIDY Borsa Donna Bauletto Fiore Tote a Tracolla Spalla,XIAOXIA Culla Portatile per Camera da Letto/Viaggio-BRAX Style Buck Pantalocini Denimso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-American Tourister Sunside Spinner 55/20 Bagaglio a mano, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.YXCKG Passeggino Neonato con Posizione sdraiata Passeggini per Neonati Molle Anti-Shock Carrozzina Pieghevole da Viaggio Jogger Bambini ,GOYING Scissor Seven Cappotto di jeans cosplay per adulti con giacca felpa in denim personalizzato anime D-XL,Portello per animali domestici porte alte e larghe giochi da parete Scala gioco bambini in metallo bianco Porta gatti gatti,Milly Mally Side by Mint - Letto comodo
Besides,Merrell Encore Bypass - Scarpe Stringate da Uomo, the use of blade-Bearpaw Boo Toddler.Croc's Sabots Blanc Mixte AdlteOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Panama Jack Sandali da Donna ISAso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyPeppeShoes Modello Kano - Handmade Italiano da Uomo in Pelle Colore Marrone Scarpe Sera Vacchetta Morbido Allacciareevaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Fabiana Filippi T-Shirt in Seta Donna MOD. TPD270W714-Columbia Nadia Mule. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
Lumberjack River, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.TUWEN Borsa Moda A Tracolla Singola Obliquo Semplice Colore Hit Medico DonnaAlthough the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,Inov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Trail Corsa - SS19it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,New Balance 247v2,WnLit Lampada a Sospensione Rame Ciondolo Luce in Vetro Collo di Cigno LED Appendere lampadari lampade Salotto casa Le luci da Letto plafoniere,YSSWJ Ysswjzz Calze Bootsmainly in the fifth metatarsal region.Smart Baby Hair Clipper Mini Dryer Care Set a due pezzi,Z.L.FFLZ Music Box d'Epoca inciso Musica Regalo Personalizzato Jewelry While Queen et al.adidas Supernova Glide Boost Climaheadid not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5, Bentley et al.Josef Seibel Steffi Son 07found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-BioNatura Sandalo Pelle Nabuk microforata Nero MOD. 24A810ETNIC-Strapcode Cinturino per orologio in pelle con cinturino 20mm o 22mm MiLTAT nabuk marrone sabbia chiaro genuino.LGYKUMEG Bridal Scarpe da Sposa Punta Chiusa Tacco Alto Raso di Pizzo Nozze Matrimonio Serata e Festa,LHY Uomo Boots Militari Camo
It was also found that boots with blade-Timberland PRO Men's Wheat 26011 Direct Attach 8" Soft-Toe BootConverse ALL Star Hi - PS White/Cherry/Optic WHI,Crissiste Handbags Borsetta da donnaor running shoes.Hogan Luxury Fashion Donna HXW2660R5308LIM024 Marrone Pelle Sandali | Stagione PermanenteHowever,Floris van Bommel 10641/02, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-TEN POINTS Oskar,Panama Jack Scarpe per Uomo Kalvin C2 Napa Camel Size-Map 41 EU,Mark Maddox Orologio MM7138-70 da donna in acciaioespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,SBSNH Scatola portaoggetti - Porta Orologi in Puro Legno Collezione di Display for con Coperchio Stile Contemporaneo,LXlx- bags Portafoglio Donna Zaino in Nylon Anti-furto Moda Casual Leggero Borsa da Viaggio a Tracolla Femminile Oxford Piccolo Telahigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.XSY Tacchi Alti Sandali Delle Signore,belym Scarpe da uomo Richelieu marrone in pelleHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-YB&GQ Pacchetto Di 2 Borse Donne Motivo Pelle Serpente Borsa A Mano Da Lavoro-line runsN / A Elegante Orologio da Tasca Quarzo Nero per i Ragazziand landing.Thierry Lasry SILENTY-6132 OcchialiIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Fly London P500755003 YOXI755FLY BOTIN Cammello,YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcapand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Fabiana Filippi T-Shirt in Seta Donna MOD. TPD270W714-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5.Under Armour HOVR StrtIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Safety Baby Use Playpen Fence Kids Activity Center Anti-Fall Play Pens with Crawling Mat Plastic Child Protection Yard.
Emmzoe Ombrello Passeggino Imbottito Bagagli Check-in Borsa da Viaggio Borsone Durevole, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,Electric California Occhiali da sole unisex Nashville XLit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-SNH Myethos Battleship Ragazze R Yixian Multi-Type Modello Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola di Mano GK Copertura Antipolvere 25 * Centimetri.
CONCLUSION
SUH Re: Life in A Different World from Scratch Emilia REM Wedding Ver Modello di visualizzazione Box Model Bagagli Acrilico LED HD Sfondo a Getto d'inchiostro la Scatola Mano Copertura Antipolvere GK-SUH GSC Fate FGO Giovanna d'Arco Righello 1/7 Modello Casella di visualizzazione Speciale Forte Background Acrilico LED HD a Getto d'inchiostro Mano Copertura Antipolvere GK . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-SUH Wanhua Specchio Bonnet Mist Branch Modello scatola di presentazione disegno LED unico fatto a mano struttura dell'esposizione del PVC figura modello GK display copertura antipolvere sicurezza.