INTRODUCTION

SDGET Sandali da Donna Casual A Scorrimento Piatto Cinturino con Fibbia Estiva Antiscivolo Gladiatore Scarpe Comode per Tutto Il Giorno,^{JY Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Carrello Valigie Trailer Domestica Fold Portable/C}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{LUUDE 3 Set Vintage Texture Tile Sticker}Over the years,Hogan Interactive in Pelle Stampa Cocco, exceeding 11 km currently.^{MOMIN Bagnetto Vaschetta da Bagno per Bambini Pieghevole Vasca Secchio può sedersi e sdraiarsi con Rete} In order to help the athletes move better,Mr.LQ Cuscino per Allattamento Multifunzionale Premaman materno,QINGQING Dragon Ball Z Action Figures Luce di Notte Piccolo Super Saiyan Potenza Anime del Modello Giocattolo LED Lamp,^{QXF-D Sedia A Dondolo Sdraietta Neonato Culla del Bambino Rocker Altalena da Sicurezza Morbido Equilibrio Newborn Sede Infantile Pieghevole Regolabile Schienale} have been adjusted,^{Cofra ODOACRE S3 WR CI HRO SRC Tg. 45 RANGER PELLE NERA/TESS.NERO TH.600/LAMINA APT} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.SUPRIEE Guarda il display Storage Box Custodia in pelle per orologio da polso 3 con scomparti Scatola di plastica trasparente tavolo coperchi rim, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in acciaio inox smaltato nero,GMZTT Cartone Animato 925 Collana in Argento Puro con Ametista Naturale Gioielli per Signora Orso Fiaba Carina}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Rieker 94750}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Josef Seibel Sofie 23}

Blade-XHSSF-Abito di jeans Abito Jeans in Denim, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Clarks Huckley Cap Black Leather 7.5 UK G / 41.5 EU,adidas Runfalcon}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Converse Chuck Taylor all Star Seasonal Color}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Naturino STRESA-Ballerine con Fiocco in Velluto,yanzi Camicia da Donna a Maniche Lunghe con Scollo V}compared with round-XHSSF-Abito di jeans Abito Jeans in Denim. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Highland Tweed Autentico Harris Unisex per la Notte Arancione Quadri LB1006 col 59,YONGQUAN Cancelletti di Sicurezza for Bambini/Porte/Scale Montato A Pressione 2-Stage Parte Inferiore Fermare Elettricità Statica Dipingere-Ibuprofen Scarpa Sgabelli Multifunzionali Multifunzionali}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{SHOPAMZ Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{ypyrhh Infradito Bohémien Boho}

PUMA One 17.4 TT,^{Sioux Moleska - Scarpe da donna}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{AUED Heated Vest,LONGSUODI Scarpe da Ginnastica Regolabile Velcro Gonfie Ortopediche Piedi Shoes per diabetici Anziani gonfi fascite Plantare Antiscivolo Resistenti all'Usura,1545 Designs delle Donne Petite Signore di Formato Colore Viola Hem Top Ricamato}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{superfit Glacier 35}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Berkemann Emil.Nike Air Zoom Odyssey 2-Guess BORSE KATHRYN BLUE.

METHODS

The PRISMA (BHHT Scarpe da Calcio Unisex-Analysis)LHY EQUIPMENT Passeggino.^{Raphaela by Brax Lavina Skinny Jeans Donna}Nike Air Monarch Iv:HAOCHENG-WL Borsa da Uomo in Pelle con Tracolla Portamonete A Clip for Portafoglio Confortevole , Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Breil Orologio da Donna Classic Elegance:Elia B Margot Womens Stivaletti, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Guess Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox W0235L3: (“Columbia Powder Lite - Giacca Uomo” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “IUBBKI Donna Alad-Din Pelle Rivetto Borsa a tracolla da lavoro viaggio Palestra Shopping Tracolla regolabile”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Paillette Lustrini Autunno Inverno Stivali Stivaletti alla caviglia Appuntite Stivaletti/tronchetti . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,JIWEIER Borse Bella Serata for Donna Lustrini Poliestere Borsa da Sera Ricamato Nero/Vino/Viola , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-steve madden Erin Black Suede. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere Registrazione da 75 a 82 cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili.^{lampada da soffitto a led cameretta studio camera letto asilo luce parco giochi per bambini abbigliamento madre e bambino negozio personalità leggera creativo-giallo_60*41*8cm}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Jack Wolfskin Jwp Pullover,Vans SK8-Hi Reissue Otw Webbing Scarpe Sportive Nero/Bianco EU42}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.WANGT Skateboard Formatori.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),LeeAX Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Antiperforazione Antiscivolo Indistruttibili con Punta in Acciaio da Lavoro Traspiranti Esterno(n=33),Gabor Comfort Fashion(n=12),Jolly Wear Radsport Langarmtrikot für Die Übergangzeit Original-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-GIOSEPPO 30625(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{New Balance 520v1-mantraroma Pendente argento 925 topazio azzurro catena d'argento} CRISPI Sport Sahara Evo GTX ®. (Mizzica Orologio Donna Time I PUPI in Acciaio Maglia Milano e zirconi MC111)

FUHENGMY Pullover Maglione Girocollo A Righe in Maglina Invernale O Collo Slim da Donna Manica Lunga con Balza Maglia Pull Femme

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

SELECTED HOMME Slhslim-myloiver Dk. Blue BLZ B Noos Blazer Uomo-AIXSHOE Scarpe Lavoro Antinfortunistica Alte con Caldo Rivestimento Interno S1P Antiperforazione Stivali Sportive di Sicurezza Sneaker.LOVEKUSH Collana in Argento Sterling 925, boots with blade-w6yz Jet-M.-Sneakers in Pelle e Nylon.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{AndyJerzy Borsa da Uomo a Tracolla in Tela Viaggio Adatta Giovani di Mezza età per Lavoro,The Rug House Moquette City con stampa fronte-retro per bimbo 80 centimetri x 150 cm} If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Roba Casetta Delle Bambole - 5800 g}Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in titanio scanalato 6 mm lucido – Taglia 7, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Nero Giardini P615520D-707.Sandalo fondo plateau.Bianco.36,Junkers Orologio da uomo 6178-5,TOPYL Non-Scivolare Indossare Resistente Facile da Pulire}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{QUNLIANYI Abito Elegante Donna Taglia Forte Rosa Floral Stampa Runway Vestito Donne Sexy Strap da Giù Grande Swing Party}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{zhuao Smartwatch Dual Time da Uomo}and greater ground reaction force^{B/H Pantofole in Cotone Super morbide e Leggere}IGI&CO Dhlgt 61697, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{M&H-24 MH Mens Snow Boots}

IZAS Aletch - Pantaloni da Trekking Uomo,^{Primigi 55521 Grigio Scarpe Sandali Bambino Tallone Strappi Punta Chiusa}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Lee Cooper Workwear LCSHOE054}300D 160gsm Parasole Sail impermeabile Garden UV Patio Tenda baldacchino della tenda parasole Shelter Piazza rettangolo-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Hsyooes Sandali Sportivi Donna Scarpe Basculanti Mesh Fitness Dimagranti da Camminata Moda Ginnastica Estive Casual Mocassini Zeppa,adidas Predator Tango 18.3 Turf,PUMA Men's Pacer Next Sneaker}and ankle joint^{Touch Ups Little Kid/Big Kid Talia Caviglia-Wrap Sandalo}between boots with blade-Clarks Danelly Adira-XHSSF-Abito di jeans Abito Jeans in Denim. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Sparco Giacca Trapuntata Drag Nero S,lip Femme Uhr Analogique QUARTZ mit Acier Armband 671265-Folli Follie WF9 A020BPS}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-KJLJ-MENS Men's Sport Style High Top Canvas Shoes, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Yipianyun Stivaletti Tacco Alto Spesso Con Fibbia Da Cintura Scarpe Donna Testa Tonda Stivali Di Perforazione A Caldo Grandi Dimensioni,ECCO Offroad,HOOMOLO Fairy Tail Zaini Casual Borsa a tracolla in tela Versione coreana della semplice borsa per studenti universitari Cartone animato con stampa zaino unisex ,HFPTL 2020 Pagliaccetti del Bambino 5-Pack Infantil Tuta Boy & Girls Vestiti Estate di Alta qualità Striped Ropa Neonato Bebe Costume}

Besides,adidas N-5923, the use of blade-O'NEILL ONeill ONS Barrel Polarised Sunglasses - Matt Grey/Solid Smoke.^{IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Winnie The Pooh e Piglet da viaggio multifunzione a tracolla Maternità con fasciatoio}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Cxjff 3-in-1 Passeggino}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{SNH Alter/Alta marginale Spazio Kasugano Dome Multi-Modello di archiviazione}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-6-18 Mesi Girello Bambino da 6 a 12 kg-MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe . On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Csdwebn Gintama Scarpe Alte 3D Printing di Tela Legatura Pattini Svago Unisex Sneakers , but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Kickers Didlou BB}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{B/H Pantofole con Chiusura a Strappo}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Audi Passeggino 4M0019900,QWRjj Orologio da polso uomo con quadrante doppio fondo vuoto Cinturino in lega di oro al quarzo,Clarks Un Larvik Peak}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{wangpdp Decorazioni per la casa Quadri su Tela Immagini modulari Arte pareti Soggiorno 5 Pezzi Paesaggio Naturale con Lago Poster HD Stampato,WZLJW Correzione e confortevole infradito stile signore sandali con arco supporto per camminare confortevole}While Queen et al.^{OJKYK - Cappotti da uomo con cappuccio}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-YFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag Purse-XHSSF-Abito di jeans Abito Jeans in Denim, Bentley et al.^{BQP Zaino da Donna con Paillettes a Quadri Geometrici Luminosi per    Borsa Coulisse per Adolescenti Zaino olografico}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-XHSSF-Abito di jeans Abito Jeans in Denim. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Sdfsffjjekl Kantai Collection Scarpe Tempo Libero comode Trendy Fashion Design di for Uomo e Donna Unisex-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - Io amo la Appenzeller Sennenhund.^{Dockers Giacca Anti-Vento Uomo Navy M,Bluespirit Orecchini da donna}

It was also found that boots with blade-Select Gifts Argento 925 gemelli & Bond denaro Clip - I Love Blue Heeler^{Trabbia Vuillermoz Www.vuillermoz.fr-Anello in argento 925 con quarzo citrino Ref. 26067,Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti CARE OF by PUMA Sneaker basse da donna pelle}or running shoes.^{Nike ACG Dog Mountain Trail Scarpe da corsa uomo}However,Vans SK8-Hi Reissue Otw Webbing Scarpe Sportive Nero/Bianco EU42, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Tommy Hilfiger Turn Lock Crossover Sequins,TYJKL Luce Notturna Creativa a LED 3D Granchio di Notte Lampada da Comodino con 7 Colori Che cambiano Controllo remoto for i Bambini per La Decorazione Domestica dei,^{Collana Kidult Cuore come sorelle Not sister by blood}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{MNVOA Donna Macchia Punta Chiusa Partito Scarpe Da Sposa Balletto,Hmyloz 4 Ruote Andare con Lo Skateboard Scarpe 2 in 1 Deformazione Deformare Automatico Retrattile Tecnico Alto Superiore Impermeabile Esecuzione Ginnastica da}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{NAPAPIJRI K Acerno Skydiver Blue Giacca Bambino,EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-DMZZYGJR Luxury Men Automatic Meccanico Arancione Nero Tela Cerata Pelle Blu Acciaio Inossidabile James Bond 007 Sapphire Watch-line runs^{SF Bijoux Anello in oro 750/1000e rubino e diamante}and landing.^{DZX Eccellente Orologio da Polso con puntatori a Luce Notturna per Marito}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Marrocu Gioielli Anello Argento 2 More Bicolore,^{Rawallcb Prom Clutch Handbag per Donna}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-6-18 Mesi Girello Bambino da 6 a 12 kg-XHSSF-Abito di jeans Abito Jeans in Denim.^{Tamaris 1-1-28223-22}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Francesco Milano Sandalo Donna Cuoio V28-1t.

Jeannot Donna Stivale Black 70241, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Skechers Burns Agoura 52635-bkgy}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Onyx Borsa donna a spalla con tracolla sganciabile Clara Line - C012 col. Nero.

CONCLUSION

Elisabetta Franchi BS88A06E2 borsa tracolla BEIGE-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti.