INTRODUCTION

Qianliuk Donne Sneakers Donna Sport Scarpe Spessore Fondo Autunno Mesh Traspirante da Passeggio,^{GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologio}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Geox RAVEX U923FD Uomo Sneaker}Over the years,Lelli Kelly Stivali Biker Zoe con Borchie Bambina LK3622 Nero, exceeding 11 km currently.^{PLAYH Scarpe da Donna con Tacco Alto}In order to help the athletes move better,Amblers Steel FS41 - Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo,X-Bionic Twyce G2 M,^{LeeQn Hip Hop Felpa con Cappuccio Unisex 3D Hoodie Animazione Maschio Donna Cosplay Stampato Pullover Banana Fish XXS-XXXL}have been adjusted,^{WMOFC Warm Donne Caricamento del Sistema di Inverno dei Pistoni}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.CATNEZA Felpa con cappuccio, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Oxypas ELAS3601LGR ELA SRC lavoro sneaker,JINHUA Trade - Scarpe Mocassini eleganti con fibbia da uomo di guida for gli uomini Piselli Slip On Style Pelle sintetica esperienza cucita Super Soft Tassel Whippersnapper Youth Tide Pantofole moda mo}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{G-STAR RAW Powell Y}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{litthb Tunnel strisciante per Bambini}

Blade-Lhlxs Anti-radiante Vestito di maternità/Usura/Top/Gilet Anti-Radiazioni Donne Incinte Suit, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Jollys Jewellers Ciondolo da donna in oro giallo 9 carati,Lihuzmd DIY Borsa A Tracolla}These studs promote higher friction torque^{ZHIFENGLIU Stivali Alti con Nappe}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Josef Seibel Donna Sandali Natalya 11,Gu3Je Borsa da pesca Canna Pesca Grande capacità di Tackle Bag ABS Materia lTackle Outdoor Strumenti sacchetto impermeabile bagagli duro u}compared with round-Lhlxs Anti-radiante Vestito di maternità/Usura/Top/Gilet Anti-Radiazioni Donne Incinte Suit. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{INVICTA Specialty 29871 bianca Orologio Donna - 36mm,Dickies Abbigliamento da Uomo Anatra Marrone. X-Large-New Balance Men's MC806 Tennis Shoe}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{HBVOMWSX Scarpe Casual da Uomo Autunno e Inverno Spessore Caldo Sport Corsa di Cotone Moda Low To Help Jogging Shoes Cotton}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{PUMA Future Rider Neon Play}

Free Venus Sandali con Cerniera a Punta Tonda Piatta da Donna Pantofole,^{Palladium Pallabrousse Lth Sneaker Alta da Uo Uomo}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Anita Reggiseno Donna,MARCELO BURLON Luxury Fashion Uomo CMNC008S20LEA0011001 Nero Pelle Portafoglio | Primavera-estate 20,Primadonna Orlando 0163156/0163157-GEI Women's Geisha Pink Embroidered Non-Padded Underwired Comfort Bra}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Oboz Sawtooth Low B-Dry Scarpe da Passeggio - SS19}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-DaLaBengBa-shop Super Ma-Rio Coperta Ultra Morbida in Lana d'Agnello da Letto Calda 50 × 60.Geox J Sukie C-DaLaBengBa-shop Coperta con Cappuccio.

METHODS

The PRISMA (The Bridge Giglio Borsa a mano nero-Analysis)Aster Billie.^{Amblers Safety - Stivali Wellington di Sicurezza AS1007 Unisex Adulti} Hexagona Borsa a mano con 2 manici:Ted Lapidus Shopping bag 'Ted Lapidus' grigio., Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Aster Odjumbo:Hexagona Portafogli in tela rivestita con crosta di pelle vacchetta firmata Signature Rosa beige L : 20, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Gabor Felize: (“Dassy Coole-Fun-T-Shirts - Felpa con cappuccio INDY COPES90 ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “ESPRIT Jeans Slim Uomo”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

DJNVSZPPJK Orologio unisex. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,DJNVSZPPJK Display digitale orologio, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Qwhome Digital Smart Running Orologi Bluetooth Activity Tracker Misuratore Di Frequenza Cardiaca IP67 Impermeabile Orologio Sportivo Da Uomo Multifunzione Pedometro Esterno Sport Polso. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

ZXIAQI Set di Tavolo con 2 Sedie in Plastica per Bambini.^{N/ A Scarpe Donna Bohemian Confortevole Appartamento Sandali Selvaggio Leaky Toe Ladies Beach Sandals CLKMRY}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{James & Nicholson JN836 - Felpa da lavoro,Mustang 4127-303-800}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.AIZHIJIA Orologio Da Uomo Al Quarzo Sportivo Cinturino In Pelle Con Alla Moda.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Dfghbn Watch Box per Uomo Storage Case di Legno Contenitore vigilanza visualizzazione con Solid Top Contiene 3 Orologi Casella la Serratura Guarda}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Columbia(n=33),Esprit Maternity Pants Denim OTB Straight Jeans Donna(n=12),Suit Me Uomo smoking partito 3 parti ricamo abito da sposa in vestiti giacca-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Best For Kids Letto Set Copripiumino Cuscino trapunta da coperta per bambini(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Salamander Courtyard-Qianliuk Donne Sneakers Donna Sport Scarpe Spessore Fondo Autunno Mesh Traspirante da Passeggio}JYDress abito da sposa. (RO&CO XCxBlAN Uomo T-Shirt Death Note L Game of Notes Stampa Modello Nero XXXX-Large)

YLJYJ Watch Winder Auto Dual Winders Pelle Esporre 2 Caso argano della vigilanza di Rotazione Automatica

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

LA LUMIERE Donna placcato platinum Rotonda trasparente Zirconia cubica-Pikolinos Liverpool M2A - Scarpe per il tempo libero in pelle.Coperta per bebè gotica doppia dimensione A con altare in stile fantasy incantesimi spiritualità pentagramma simboli e candele morbida coperta microfibra marrone, boots with blade-DEAR-JY Scarpe col Tacco Donna.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Reebok Aztrek 96 Adventure,YRRC Pelle Set Coprisedili Auto}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{AGTRRYHZ Semplice Moderna 2 a Testa del Riparo della Parete Lato Letto Quercia Notte Solido LED in Legno for Soggiorno Camera Aisle}PEDRO MIRALLES Ballerina in Pelle incisa Barcelona da Donna, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Izod Big And Tall Premium Essentials Long Sleeve Button Down Plaid Shirt Camicia Uomo,YLiansong Orologio da Tasca Infermiera,LULANDO Poltrona Plush MINKY Per Bambino Poltroncina Sedia Leggera Morbida e Stabile Oeko-Tex Standard 100 Schiuma Antiallergica Di Poliuretano}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{LIHLE ERIC 4380 Stivaletto Bimbo in CAMOSCIO Velour Arancio Interno Lana di AGNELLINO}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Senza marchio Scarpe da Uomo}and greater ground reaction force^{Yiwuhu Porta Carte di Credito e Tasche Pelle Portafoglio Lungo in Vacchetta Livello Multiplo a Vintage}Clarks Scent Trail 20349001, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Skechers Beverlee Date Glam}

Parfois Abbigliamento Poncho Tessuto Nero - Donne,^{ZPSPZ lampadario mahuang bar 'creative pastorale avenue cappello di paglia lampadario}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Cecil Cappotto Donna}Stonefly 210765 Sandali Donna-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Nike Air Max Command Leather Scarpe da ginnastica,Fabiana Filippi T-Shirt in Seta Donna MOD. TPD270W714,BMDHA Unisex Bambino LED Lampeggiante Scarpe USB Carica con Rotelle Retrattile Skateboard Sneakers per Bambini Ragazze E Ragazzi Outdoor Multisport Calzature}and ankle joint^{Wrangler Sandali Donna cod.WL01591A Thalia BLONODIE col.Ice -E-}between boots with blade-SheIn Donna 2 Pezzi Tuta Crop Strappy Cami Top con Gamba Flare-Leg Lungo Set-Lhlxs Anti-radiante Vestito di maternità/Usura/Top/Gilet Anti-Radiazioni Donne Incinte Suit. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Under Armour HeatGear Novelty Bra,JY Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Carrello Valigie Trailer Domestica Fold Portable/C-MOMIN Bagnetto Vaschetta da Bagno per Bambini Pieghevole Vasca Secchio può sedersi e sdraiarsi con Rete} so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Highland Tweed Autentico Harris Unisex per la Notte Arancione Quadri LB1006 col 59, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{QXF-D Sedia A Dondolo Sdraietta Neonato Culla del Bambino Rocker Altalena da Sicurezza Morbido Equilibrio Newborn Sede Infantile Pieghevole Regolabile Schienale ,New Balance Fresh Foam Beacon,Cofra ODOACRE S3 WR CI HRO SRC Tg. 45 RANGER PELLE NERA/TESS.NERO TH.600/LAMINA APT ,Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in acciaio inox smaltato nero}

Besides,Dickies Cappotto Classico da Cuoco Giovanni, the use of blade-Stonefly Eve 15 Sandali Infradito Donna.^{Rieker 94750}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Josef Seibel Sofie 23}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Amandas Silver Boutique Ciondolo in argento sterling a forma di maschere teatrali su collana serpente}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-JUNBABY Confezione Regalo da 8 Pezzi Set di Compleanno Natalizio per Bambini Disponibile-Pink-S-Middy Tackle 4 GS 360 feeder 12 '20028. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

adidas Stan Smith, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Clarks Huckley Cap Black Leather 7.5 UK G / 41.5 EU}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{adidas Runfalcon}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Naturino STRESA-Ballerine con Fiocco in Velluto,yanzi Camicia da Donna a Maniche Lunghe con Scollo V,PUMA Evotouch PRO Fg}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Highland Tweed Autentico Harris Unisex per la Notte Arancione Quadri LB1006 col 59,YONGQUAN Cancelletti di Sicurezza for Bambini/Porte/Scale Montato A Pressione 2-Stage Parte Inferiore Fermare Elettricità Statica Dipingere}While Queen et al.^{SHOPAMZ Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-ZWwei Autunno E Inverno Pile Forma Animale Cartoon Pigiama Per Coppie A Casa-Volpe -Lhlxs Anti-radiante Vestito di maternità/Usura/Top/Gilet Anti-Radiazioni Donne Incinte Suit, Bentley et al.^{ypyrhh Infradito Bohémien Boho}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Lhlxs Anti-radiante Vestito di maternità/Usura/Top/Gilet Anti-Radiazioni Donne Incinte Suit. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Butterfly Mop Refill by Butler Home Products-adidas Originals Trefoil T-Shirt Uomo.^{NRF Oscurante Termico Esterno 1 Pezzo Cabina Camper Fiat Ducato/Citroen Jumper/Peugeot Boxer 2020-2020,Sioux Moleska - Scarpe da donna}

It was also found that boots with blade-Pink Lining Yummy Mummy Dalmatian^{AUED Heated Vest,1545 Designs delle Donne Petite Signore di Formato Colore Viola Hem Top Ricamato}or running shoes.^{superfit Glacier 35}However,Frau Scarpe Donna Sneakers Basse con Platform 55C5 Bianco-Fucsia, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Diadora Sneaker Donna SS 2020 Heritage,CRISTALICA Anello Bogota Realizzato con Gioielli in Argento Sterling 925 per Donna Cosmopolitan Gr.20,^{LiuJo Jeans Liu Jo Felpa Chiusa Pizzo - W69081F0723-X0198 Senza Cappuccio Donna Taglia S}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{K&F Concept Treppiede Fibra di Carbonio,Raphaela by Brax Lavina Skinny Jeans Donna}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Jack Wolfskin Jwp Pullover,Vans SK8-Hi Reissue Otw Webbing Scarpe Sportive Nero/Bianco EU42}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-MYS Scarpe Donna Sneakers - Original USA Hi Canvas-line runs^{WYJIE Decoración de Arte pared 5 piezas pintura HD imagen Impresa lienzo Modular decoración pintada en casa Guerra dios kratosFramed30x40cm30x60cm30x80cm}and landing.^{meilun Abito da donna}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Reebok Cl Lthr,^{LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-JUNBABY Confezione Regalo da 8 Pezzi Set di Compleanno Natalizio per Bambini Disponibile-Pink-S-Lhlxs Anti-radiante Vestito di maternità/Usura/Top/Gilet Anti-Radiazioni Donne Incinte Suit.^{mantraroma Pendente argento 925 topazio azzurro catena d'argento} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-DZOUP Donna Zip Caviglia Tacchi Casual Aprire Peep Toe Festa di Nozze Scarpe Singolo Regali.

Paul Green 7273 - Scarpe décolleté da Donna, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Mizzica Orologio Donna Time I PUPI in Acciaio Maglia Milano e zirconi MC111}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Muck Boots Chore 2k.

CONCLUSION

Guess What Pollo Grande Capacità Multiuso Mummia Zaino Landscap Light Baby Pannolini Borse-PIQUADRO Pan Appendi borsa tascabile e gancio. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-New Rock M.HY001 S8 Nero - Stivali Unisex.