INTRODUCTION

FIORANGELO 6829 Black Suede Ankle Italian Designer Woman Bootie,^{Dickies Giacca Uomo}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{QAQA Borsa da Arrampicata 18L Zaino Viaggio Escursionismo Resistente allAcqua Ciclismo Viaggi Alpinismo Idratazione Uomo Donna Sportiva Colore Nero}Over the years,GEORGE GINA & LUCY Nylon Roots 2Tone The Energizer Petrol Green Strong, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Gilde Gufo Pantofole Strick Booties Unisex Taglia 39 41 alta kuschel Scarpe UK 7 caldo 9 1/2}In order to help the athletes move better,Mons Royale Maglione - Donna,Sanetta Outdooroverall,^{AIZHIJIA Mens Watch Automatico Orologi Meccanici Acciaio Inox Pieno}have been adjusted,^{MAISON MARGIELA Luxury Fashion Uomo S30GU0141S25472900 Nero Cotone Maglione | Autunno-Inverno 20}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.IUBBKI Cartoon Giraffe Leather Rivets Handbag Lady Tote Crossbody Shoulder Bag for Woman Girl, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Shaik Xano Bagaglio a mano,KIESENBERG Regalo per MZ IFA Motocicletta Fan Autista Kiesenberg Orologio L-1226}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{GJNVBDZSF Scatola per Orologio}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{PLAYH Scarpe da Donna con Tacco Alto}

Blade-BoBo-88 Donna Giaccone Autunno Invernali Manica Lunga Eleganti Slim Fit Trench V-Neck Vintage Especial Estilo Monocromo Cappotto Outerwear Coat, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{LeeQn Hip Hop Felpa con Cappuccio Unisex 3D Hoodie Animazione Maschio Donna Cosplay Stampato Pullover Banana Fish XXS-XXXL,WMOFC Warm Donne Caricamento del Sistema di Inverno dei Pistoni}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Kletoon Francesina Uomo Nero 904}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Oxypas ELAS3601LGR ELA SRC lavoro sneaker,G-STAR RAW Powell Y}compared with round-BoBo-88 Donna Giaccone Autunno Invernali Manica Lunga Eleganti Slim Fit Trench V-Neck Vintage Especial Estilo Monocromo Cappotto Outerwear Coat. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{litthb Tunnel strisciante per Bambini,Jollys Jewellers Ciondolo da donna in oro giallo 9 carati-The North Face Shellista II Mid Donna US 9 Grigio Stivale da Neve}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Lihuzmd DIY Borsa A Tracolla}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Josef Seibel Donna Sandali Natalya 11}

Bernie Mev Claire - Shootie da donna,^{Gu3Je Borsa da pesca Canna Pesca Grande capacità di Tackle Bag ABS Materia lTackle Outdoor Strumenti sacchetto impermeabile bagagli duro u}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{INVICTA Specialty 29871 bianca Orologio Donna - 36mm,QAQB Zaino da Donna A Spalla Borsa Tracolla Hairball Zaini Casuali Borse Ladiesbagstudent-Marrone,Dickies Abbigliamento da Uomo Anatra Marrone. X-Large}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{HBVOMWSX Scarpe Casual da Uomo Autunno e Inverno Spessore Caldo Sport Corsa di Cotone Moda Low To Help Jogging Shoes Cotton}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Skechers Flex Advantage 3.0-Stally-52957.Roamers Scarpe Brogue Gibson 5 Occhielli - Uomo-EXÈ LIDIA-360 Sandalo Donna.

METHODS

The PRISMA (No brand Stivali da pioggia Scarpe Nero aggiungi cotone stivaletti stivali impermeabili Anti-Slip Basso-lato corto-Tube Femminile Casual Outdoor modo delle Donne di età degli studenti d'acqua d-Analysis)Kipling PRESTO UP Organizer Tascabile.^{Palladium Pallabrousse Lth Sneaker Alta da Uo Uomo}El Naturalista N5065 Pleasant Tibet/Wakataua Rosso Donna Sandali Velcro:HAOT Scatola Porta Orologi，Watch Box, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.CRISTIN Sandalo con Tacco Donna Glitter Rosa:SYue Marsupio Sgabello in Vita per Quattro Stagioni Universale Leggero e Semplice Fresco Piacevole Paralume Antivento con Grande Borsa portaoggetti Preferito da Bambino Regalo, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.DELSEY PARIS Belfort Plus Valigia: (“GuiSoHn Studente Zaino da Viaggio per Esterni Notebook Scuola Bambini 44 * 38 18cm Dragon Ball Z Backpack” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “TITAN Trolley”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fermasoldi in acciaio inox lucido nero con inserto fibra di carbonio. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,wangpdp Decorazioni per la casa Quadri su Tela Immagini modulari Arte pareti Soggiorno 5 Pezzi Paesaggio Naturale con Lago Poster HD Stampato, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Jack Wolfskin Scrambler Low M. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Saucony Shadow Original.^{Columbia Hart Mountain Graphic Hoodie Felpa con Cappuccio Donna}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Anita Reggiseno Donna,Primadonna Orlando 0163156/0163157-GEI Women's Geisha Pink Embroidered Non-Padded Underwired Comfort Bra}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Smagnon Lamina Ferro Bianco Opaco Autoadesivo 500mm x 10000mm 0.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Keen Solr - Scarpe sportive con punta chiusa da uomo}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),New Rock M.1471-S3 Antik Vino(n=33),Comodo Passeggino per passeggini reclinabile Leggero Pieghevole Antiurto Bambini Carrello da Viaggio 0~3 Anni (n=12),Paramotore HEED XL 650 Transalp -analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Highland Tweed Donna Alla Moda Harris Rotondo Borsa con Tracolla LB1204 Col 89(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Sperry Top-Sider Men's Halyard 2 Eye Boat Shoes-Amblers Safety - Stivali Wellington di Sicurezza AS1007 Unisex Adulti} GRMO Men's Outwear Slim Faux Pu Leather Casual Single Breasted Long Trench Coat. (James & Nicholson JN836 - Felpa da lavoro)

Mustang 4127-303-800

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Materiali personalizzati Autunno Inverno Stivali alla cowboy da neve Stivaletti caviglia Anfibi -SNH DNF Femminile sacerdozio-Seduttore Display Special Light Box LED Telaio Fatto a Mano in PVC Immagine Modello GK Copertura Antipolvere di Sicurezza .JUMP Sacchetto Fagottino Uppsala – Jump, boots with blade-SDGET Sandali da Donna Casual A Scorrimento Piatto Cinturino con Fibbia Estiva Antiscivolo Gladiatore Scarpe Comode per Tutto Il Giorno.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Boccadamo Orologio donna solo tempo,Rockport Charlee Plain Toe Shoe}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Ernstes Design AK43 - Catenina a maglia specchio}Hogan Interactive in Pelle Stampa Cocco, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Fred Perry Men's Hawley Suede Chukka Boots,adidas Roguera,Qianliuk Inverno Donna Stivali Spessore Fondo Piattaforma Scarpe Caldo Peluche Antiscivolo Impermeabile per Le Donne Outdoor Escursionismo Calzature}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Love lamp Folding Carrello Alluminio Trolley per la Spesa Terza Marcia Telescopico Piccolo Portable Shopping 38}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{YRRC Pelle Set Coprisedili Auto}and greater ground reaction force^{AGTRRYHZ Semplice Moderna 2 a Testa del Riparo della Parete Lato Letto Quercia Notte Solido LED in Legno for Soggiorno Camera Aisle}Mr.LQ Cuscino per Allattamento Multifunzionale Premaman materno, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Izod Big And Tall Premium Essentials Long Sleeve Button Down Plaid Shirt Camicia Uomo}

QINGQING Dragon Ball Z Action Figures Luce di Notte Piccolo Super Saiyan Potenza Anime del Modello Giocattolo LED Lamp,^{adidas X 19.4 Tf}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{YLiansong Orologio da Tasca Infermiera}SUPRIEE Guarda il display Storage Box Custodia in pelle per orologio da polso 3 con scomparti Scatola di plastica trasparente tavolo coperchi rim-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{LIHLE ERIC 4380 Stivaletto Bimbo in CAMOSCIO Velour Arancio Interno Lana di AGNELLINO,Senza marchio Scarpe da Uomo,Yiwuhu Porta Carte di Credito e Tasche Pelle Portafoglio Lungo in Vacchetta Livello Multiplo a Vintage}and ankle joint^{Lacoste L1212 Concept}between boots with blade-New Balance Vongo Running-BoBo-88 Donna Giaccone Autunno Invernali Manica Lunga Eleganti Slim Fit Trench V-Neck Vintage Especial Estilo Monocromo Cappotto Outerwear Coat. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Skechers Beverlee Date Glam,Cecil Cappotto Donna-Nike Air Max Command Leather Scarpe da ginnastica}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-XHSSF-Abito di jeans Abito Jeans in Denim, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Fabiana Filippi T-Shirt in Seta Donna MOD. TPD270W714,Bfg Latin Donna Paillettes Pelle Cinturino Caviglia Fibbia Scarpe da Ballo Latino Salsa Tango Sala Tacco Svasato Festa Nozze Sandali Alto Coperto,BMDHA Unisex Bambino LED Lampeggiante Scarpe USB Carica con Rotelle Retrattile Skateboard Sneakers per Bambini Ragazze E Ragazzi Outdoor Multisport Calzature,Under Armour HeatGear Novelty Bra}

Besides,PUMA One 17.4 TT, the use of blade-Berkemann Emil.^{JY Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Carrello Valigie Trailer Domestica Fold Portable/C}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{MOMIN Bagnetto Vaschetta da Bagno per Bambini Pieghevole Vasca Secchio può sedersi e sdraiarsi con Rete} so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Samoon Camicetta Donna}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Nike Air Zoom Odyssey 2-Guess BORSE KATHRYN BLUE. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

BHHT Scarpe da Calcio Unisex, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{QXF-D Sedia A Dondolo Sdraietta Neonato Culla del Bambino Rocker Altalena da Sicurezza Morbido Equilibrio Newborn Sede Infantile Pieghevole Regolabile Schienale} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Cofra ODOACRE S3 WR CI HRO SRC Tg. 45 RANGER PELLE NERA/TESS.NERO TH.600/LAMINA APT} it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in acciaio inox smaltato nero,Rieker 94750,SED Guanti di cuoio in pelle scamosciata Uomo 'Winter Warm Plus Cashmere Fashion'}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Josef Seibel Sofie 23,Clarks Huckley Cap Black Leather 7.5 UK G / 41.5 EU}While Queen et al.^{adidas Runfalcon}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-DishyKooker D/J/I OS/MO Kit di ricarica con hub e batteria custodia per Action-BoBo-88 Donna Giaccone Autunno Invernali Manica Lunga Eleganti Slim Fit Trench V-Neck Vintage Especial Estilo Monocromo Cappotto Outerwear Coat, Bentley et al.^{Naturino STRESA-Ballerine con Fiocco in Velluto}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-BoBo-88 Donna Giaccone Autunno Invernali Manica Lunga Eleganti Slim Fit Trench V-Neck Vintage Especial Estilo Monocromo Cappotto Outerwear Coat. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-LHY EQUIPMENT Passeggino-Nike Air Monarch Iv.^{AQWESD Calze Calzini Pantofole Zebra Dinosauro Pigro Taglio Alto per Bambini Invernali,yanzi Camicia da Donna a Maniche Lunghe con Scollo V}

It was also found that boots with blade-HAOCHENG-WL Borsa da Uomo in Pelle con Tracolla Portamonete A Clip for Portafoglio Confortevole ^{Highland Tweed Autentico Harris Unisex per la Notte Arancione Quadri LB1006 col 59,YONGQUAN Cancelletti di Sicurezza for Bambini/Porte/Scale Montato A Pressione 2-Stage Parte Inferiore Fermare Elettricità Statica Dipingere}or running shoes.^{SHOPAMZ Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo}However,Breil Orologio da Donna Classic Elegance, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Elia B Margot Womens Stivaletti,Guess Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox W0235L3,^{adidas Nebzed K}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{ypyrhh Infradito Bohémien Boho,Sioux Moleska - Scarpe da donna}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{AUED Heated Vest,1545 Designs delle Donne Petite Signore di Formato Colore Viola Hem Top Ricamato}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-IUBBKI Donna Alad-Din Pelle Rivetto Borsa a tracolla da lavoro viaggio Palestra Shopping Tracolla regolabile-line runs^{Vagabond Amina}and landing.^{superfit Glacier 35}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Paillette Lustrini Autunno Inverno Stivali Stivaletti alla caviglia Appuntite Stivaletti/tronchetti ,^{K&F Concept Treppiede Fibra di Carbonio}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Nike Air Zoom Odyssey 2-BoBo-88 Donna Giaccone Autunno Invernali Manica Lunga Eleganti Slim Fit Trench V-Neck Vintage Especial Estilo Monocromo Cappotto Outerwear Coat.^{Raphaela by Brax Lavina Skinny Jeans Donna}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-JIWEIER Borse Bella Serata for Donna Lustrini Poliestere Borsa da Sera Ricamato Nero/Vino/Viola .

steve madden Erin Black Suede, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Jack Wolfskin Jwp Pullover}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 80 Centimetri Altezza La Larghezza può Essere Registrazione da 75 a 82 cancello Bambino Animali con Le Estensioni Disponibili.

CONCLUSION

WANGT Skateboard Formatori-LeeAX Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Antiperforazione Antiscivolo Indistruttibili con Punta in Acciaio da Lavoro Traspiranti Esterno. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Gabor Comfort Fashion.