INTRODUCTION

ZHJ Pecore di Inverno Pelliccia Un Tubo Neve Stivali Cuoio Spesso Boots Impermeabile Femminile Pura Lana Weave,^{Strapcode Cinturino per orologio in pelle con cinturino 20mm o 22mm MiLTAT nabuk marrone sabbia chiaro genuino}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{New Balance Summit KOM}Over the years,Dickies Pantaloni Original 873 Work Pants, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Neivobos Oxfords - Mocassino da guida uomo}In order to help the athletes move better,H.Y.F Guarda Sec) Orologio da polso con cinturino in pelle e funzione di visualizzazione calendario per uomini Occasioni statuarie,RNGUP Uniforme estiva da basket,^{Valleverde Mocassino Donna 11401 in Vernice Nero}have been adjusted,^{JIANGU Porta biglietti da visita}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.New Balance Dunham Men's Captain Boat Shoe, change of direction and kicking performance.^{adidas Chaussures Femme CourtJam Bounce,Buffalo Triplet Hollow Sport Scarpe Donna}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{ISLO Decolté Donna Velluto Rosso}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Fritzi aus preuãÿen Adrienne Vintage}

Blade-Caterpillar Men's Full Zip Hooded Sweatshirt , also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Think! Getscho_383054,Wrangler Authentics - Pantaloni cargo da uomo}These studs promote higher friction torque^{AIALTS Camoscio delle Donne della Pelle Bovina metà Polpaccio Stivali da Neve}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Mustang 1134-602-243,Kaysa-BT Stivali Donna Famosa-Short Tube Matte Intensificare Le Scarpe da Donna-Impermeabile Autunno Invernali}compared with round-Caterpillar Men's Full Zip Hooded Sweatshirt . On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Pinko Muzio Panno Double Cappotto Donna,OH MY BAG Week end KALAHARI - Borsa da viaggio in pelle liscia italiana-NAPAPIJRI Rainforest Winter}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{DDPP Set Zaino Scuola Giovanile Ragazza Tela Laptop Studente Tre Pezzi}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Moncler Luxury Fashion Ragazza 004900002S4N522 Rosa Camoscio Stivaletti | Autunno-Inverno 19}

Nrf 33113 Essiccatore,^{ztmyqp Elegante Semplicità Abiti da Sposa Sexy con Scollo a V Aperto Abito Tulle Appliques in Pizzo Romantico Senza ManicheWhite8}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Filippa K Lily Cropped Jeans Donna,Diamond2Deal 10 kt oro rosa donna colore rosso rotondo enhanced Diamond orecchini 1/3 Cttw,Adidas Originals Tubular Invader Strap Scarpe da uomo di adidas}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{shelikes Parka da Donna con Cappuccio in Pelliccia Sintetica}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-TYUIO Passeggino Singolo con Freno.HKJZ Contenitore di vigilanza Mens Watch Organizzato Guarda moderno minimalista Box solido display legno Storage Tavolo con gli uomini blocco finitura Jewelry Dis-Dfghbn Watch Box per Uomo Storage Case di Legno Contenitore vigilanza visualizzazione con Solid Top Contiene 3 Orologi Casella la Serratura Guarda.

METHODS

The PRISMA (SMEJS Storage Box - Guarda Casa Casella di Finitura Wenwan Bracciale Collezione Anello vigilanza dell'esposizione-Analysis)Merrell Women's Riveter Wool Sneaker.^{DC Shoes Evan Hi V SE Women's Rosewater}XJJUN Valigia Vintage Scatola di Immagazzinaggio Vecchio Stile Piccolo Facile da Trasportare Pelle Cartone Usato Come Oggetti Scena for La Fotografia Vetrina Adatto A Tutti I Gruppi:Tamaris 24301, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.MaximCreation Abito da Sposa - Donna:Unfair Athletics Uomo Giacche Mezza Stagione Dmwu Pocket, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Pleaser Dame05/B/Pu: (“YLJYJ Watch Winder Auto Dual Winders Pelle Esporre 2 Caso argano della vigilanza di Rotazione Automatica” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “L@YC Scarpe da donna con tacco alto e cinturino alla caviglia”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Felpe sportive con cappuccio Pullover da Uomo Aggiungere fertilizzanti e David Vestiti degli Uomini Allentata Rivestimento Incappucciato Hip-Hop Oversize Autunno Camicia Paio d'inverno . Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 0.75 Carat , studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Piccoli Tesori Anello Donna 0.25 Carat . The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Dahua Dvr 8 Canali Hd Cvi Ahd Tvi Analogico Ip 4M N Xvr5108C X.^{Ratnagarbha Lemon Quartz Necklace}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Tommy Hilfiger Skinny Simon Drbym Jeans Uomo,le coq Sportif Ess FZ Hoody N°2 Enfant Dress Blues Felpa con Cappuccio Bambino}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.WMOFC Warm Donne Caricamento del Sistema di Inverno dei Pistoni.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Longines WATCHES Mod. L37594586}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),BOOSSONGKANG Caso Chiave(n=33),Ravishing Impressions Jewellery 6 x 6 mm Square Shape(n=12),éS Accel Og Black-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-CHANGAN Scarpe da Ciclismo per Adulti(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{N/G Tappetini da Gioco per Neonati-Floris van Bommel 10641/02}Qianliuk Scarpe da Ginnastica Uomo Slip On Low Top Boots Escursionismo Campeggio Outdoor Arrampicata in Pelle Sneakers Gomma. (Columbia Slack Tide Camp Camicia)

SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

ROSA DI MANUEL Orecchini da neonato/bambina in oro Sterling-ESPRIT Collection Vestito Donna.Bloom Alma Papa lenzuola con angoli Lollipop gelo grigio, boots with blade-Asics Gel-Pulse 11 - Scarpe da corsa donna.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Addamas Anello di fidanzamento da donna in oro bianco massiccio 14 K 18 con diamante 1,Gifts And Artefacts Cofanetto portagioie Rettangolare in Marmo Nero}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Porsche Motorsport - Felpa con cappuccio da uomo}Richter Kinderschuhe Prisma 4672-8163, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Amblers Steel FS41 - Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo,Ermanno Scervino Camicia in Pizzo Sangallo,Yuefensu Guarda la scatola di immagazzinaggio del display Scatola Portaoggetti Nera For Orologio 10 Coperchio Antipolvere Trasparente Bloccabile In Pelle PU Con Vernice Pianoforte Adatta Uso P}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Amuleti 0.3 E VVS2 - GIA Diamante Certificato Naturale Forma ROTONDA A BRILLANTE. Ct0.3. Colore E. Purezza VVS2. Taglio/Pulit}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe} and greater ground reaction force^{Dishfeilt Maglione Uomo Cardigan Spesso Caldo Slim Fit Maglioni Maglieria Abbigliamento Casual Invernale}Teglia per grissini , results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{adidas X 19.3 SG}

adidas Originals Sabalo EU 42,^{Darzzi Woodland Animals Baby Blanket}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Brakeburn Skipper}Kid Play Pen Bambino Playpen del bambino recinzione coperta casa Infant Protection for la sicurezza -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{K-Way Giubbotto Uomo MOD. K008QJ0 Green A Grey,Ivy Gems Donna 925 argento Rotonda blu Iolite,Zhouzl Abbigliamento da Donna Adatti ad Annata Merletto Elegante brossura Vestito}and ankle joint^{ailishabroy Stivali Tattici Militari Impermeabili da Uomo Sneaker Army Jungle Boots Tac con Cerniera Esterna}between boots with blade-Portachiavi dell'automobile for BMW X1 X3 X4 E90 F10 F20 F30 530i X5 X6 116i 118i 320i 316i 325i 330i TPU Chiave del Sacchetto Coperchio della Staffa Catena-Caterpillar Men's Full Zip Hooded Sweatshirt . Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Vibram Five Fingers Trek Ascent Insulated,Skagen Orologio da Uomo-Santa Claus Carrysome Holiday Purse}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-De La Creme Nero Donna Lana e Cachemire di Inverno Incappucciato Montgomery Taglia 12 40, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Ffshop Desk Lamp Lampada da Tavolo Moda Creativa,RKRZLB Pouf Pieghevole Stoccaggio,Hunter Original Back Adjustable Gloss,Asics Gel-Pulse 11 - Scarpe da corsa donna}

Besides,Somma 1867 ORIGAMI ACCAPPATOIO IN SPUGNA SOMMA S 098-PANNA, the use of blade-Huo Cancelletto Sicurezza Bianco in Metallo for Cani Gatti.^{Big seller Watch winder Scatola orologio Display automatico per avvolgitore 4 6 Espositore in pelle}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Qfeng - Borsa da sera}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Creative Options Opzioni rangez-n-Go Spalla}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Mobili Ruote-Devold Egga MAN - Gilet isolante in lana merino. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Lotus Orologio Analogico Quarzo Bambina con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox 15771/1, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Ralph Lauren Polo Hanford Pelle Marrone Scuro Scarpe Sportive Retro Classico Nuovo}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Dogs by Beluchi Portfolio 'Dogs By Beluchi'bianco marrone.}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{ZWYQO Maglione con Cerniera Incappucciato Cardigan Casual Moda Uomo Stampa Punisher 3D,Divya Shakti Anello Panchadhatu a occhio di gatto 10.25-10.50 carati,Timberland Lottie Lou}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{YOKIPK on,U.S. POLO ASSN. MARCS4241S0_CY1}While Queen et al.^{Insole Stivali Alti al Ginocchio}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Yoyon Set Copripiumino Beige-Caterpillar Men's Full Zip Hooded Sweatshirt , Bentley et al.^{PUMA Cali Wn's}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Caterpillar Men's Full Zip Hooded Sweatshirt . Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Performance Field Player Guanti in Pile-PATAGONIA Piumino Uomo.^{LHY Inverno Ragazzi Anti Slip Snow Boots,YCKZZR Sandali Sportivi da Uomo Impermeabili Escursionismo Trekking Comodo Resistente all'Aria Aperta Traspirante Chiusura Elastica Calzature Regolabili con Velcro sul Retro}

It was also found that boots with blade-JOTT ^{Desires Tessa Giacca Trench Coat Transitorio da Donna con cinturaCollo Revers,LIYFF-Scatola di orologi Guarda la Scatola   - Espositore per Gioielli in Vetro con Coperchio a 6 Slot Vano portacellulare e Cuscini stoccaggio rimozione}or running shoes.^{WSND FZWAI Rugzak Zaino Piccolo viaggio zaino for Uomo Donna Bambini di campeggio esterna Alpinismo Arrampicata Passeggiate Escursioni in bicicletta ad alte prestazioni}However,QFYD FDEYL Uomo Unisex Cappello Invernale Vari, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-IT YUIOJONBG Zaino da donna geometrico studente ologramma luminoso in argento laser luminous NO3,Cofra COFRA 35190-000.W42 UPSET - Scarpe antinfortunistiche S1 P SRC,^{SHL Panno Impermeabile di Oxford HYF Tempo Libero Moda Doppio Sacchetto Spalle}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{JPDP Valigetta da Uomo in Pelle Moda Borsa Lavoro ad Alta capacità a Tracolla Nera per 2,Under Armour Charged Assert 8}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{FLHT FLHTL,Nike Court Borough Mid} However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-COFRA Stivali da Lavoro Baranof UK S3-line runs^{irugh Contenitore di monili}and landing.^{MaximCreation Abito da Sposa - Donna}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-1 Set 7 Pollici Wireless Audio Baby Monitor Digital Voice Support Colloquio Bidirezionale Di Visione Notturna Built-in Della Batteria Spina,^{ZXCVAM Portafoglio uomo high-end in pelle RFID portafoglio antifurto intelligente anti-smarrimento 13 porta carte di credito 1 cartella foto} and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Facile da spingere e rotella universale senza sfor Mobili Ruote-Caterpillar Men's Full Zip Hooded Sweatshirt .^{Schmoove Pilot Chelsea - Velluto da uomo}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-LXDDJZXQ Walker.

WFQGZ Scarpe da Uomo Donna per Esterno Coppia Casual Sportive Escursionismo, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Savage X Fenty Floral Lace Unlined Bra Reggiseno Donna}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Alexandra Icona icona stc-nf45na-24 shift Dress.

CONCLUSION

glstkrrn Tourist Trophy 8J Hoodie-Audi Passeggino 4M0019900. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-ANGEL UNIVERSE Angeli Universe - Anello Lana in argento 925.