INTRODUCTION

Hamilton & Young Collana con ciondolo a forma di cuore portafortuna scozzese,^{Willlly Pavimento Europeo dell'Acciaio Inossidabile di Casual Chic Crittografia della Zanzariera Stile Che Sta con Il Baldacchino Piano J Twinch2} with more than 270 million practitioners.^{LEONE 1947 Leggings WACS AB932 Rosso}Over the years,Nwarmsouth Scarpe da Edema artrite Accogliente, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Kappa Medio Blue Royal-White 304RMB0 912 S}In order to help the athletes move better,Dolce&Gabbana OCCHIALI DA VISTA DONNA DOLCE E GABBANA DG 3085 BLU ANIMALIER 1834,Comete collana donna gioielli Storia di Luce elegante cod. GLB 1357,^{Supra Scarpe Supra: Flow Black BK}have been adjusted,^{L@YC Scarpe da donna con tacco alto e cinturino alla caviglia}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Jollys Jewellers Anello solitario in oro bianco 18 carati a forma di cuore con diamante da 0, change of direction and kicking performance.^{CMP 38Z2146WF,SK Studio Uomo Pelle Mocassini Loafers Eleganti Scarpe da Barca Slip On Nero Casuale di Guida}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Merrell Jungle Moc}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Westland Nice 82}

Blade-WFQGZ Scarpe Casual Leggere Sportive da Uomo, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Tommy Hilfiger Jeans Tjm Reversible Short Pantaloncini Uomo,Etnies Fader}These studs promote higher friction torque^{LINGJIA Cardiofrequenzimetro Digitale Orologio Sport da Uomo Orologi Polari Polso Sportivo Donna con Cinturino Toracico Corsa Wireless Impermeabile}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Borsa per Pannolini Zaino Fasciatoio,Unik Revolution 1070218}compared with round-WFQGZ Scarpe Casual Leggere Sportive da Uomo. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Love Cashmere Berretto da uomo a coste,Hans Herrmann Collection 021133-adidas Cloudfoam Racer TR}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{TIANYIHUI Portafoglio Uomo Portafogli In Pelle Fatti A Mano Su Misura Breve Prezzo Rfid Blocco Uomini A}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Building Blocks Bambini Carpenter Fai da Te Giocattoli Costruzione Multicolore Strumenti e sedie in Legno Strumento Portatile Blocchi for Blocco}

Giannelli GIANNELLI COLLETTORI RACING SUZUKI DL 1000 V-STROM 2020 14 15 16 71218IN,^{Result Managers - Scarponcini Antinfortunistici con Lacci Uomo}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Lightning Cat,adidas Icon 4 scarpe da baseball casual uomo,YFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag Purse}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Under Armour HG 2.0 Novlty Legging}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-OYPY Professional Women Dancing Shoes Ballo Scarpe da Donna Latino col Tacco 5cm / 7CM .WZHIJUN Multifunzione Bambino Fasciatoio -DESY Adulto Danza Latina Vestito Prestazioni Paillettes Costume Stage Sexy Strap Fringe Dress.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Red Tape Elvaston-Analysis)PUMA Scarpe da Ginnastica. Donna.^{HSBAIS Foot Stretcher Barella Piede Balletto}Koala Superstore Culla Mobile Nursery Decor Presepe Musicale per Ragazze Rosso Ciliegia e Fragola Baby:Odlo Midlayer 1/2 Zip Carve Ceramiwarm, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Pleaser ELECTRA-2000Z:CARE OF by PUMA 372889, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Odlo Hoody Midlayer Full Zip Corviglia Kinshi M: (“Merrell Jungle Moc” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Odlo Performance Evolution Thermo Set”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

OH MY BAG Week end KALAHARI - Borsa da viaggio in pelle liscia italiana. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Buffalo C473a-1 P2010f Pu Patent, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-New Balance W880SB4. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Vienty Sandalia Santorini Racchetta Talon Suede Nero.^{– Zanzariera avvolgibile finestra 125 x 160}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{YXWa Scarpe da Trail Running Trekking Outdoor Uomo in Mesh Traspirante Escursione Estiva a Vita Bassa Leggera Antiscivolo con Cinturino Stivali Ingegnere,CCSU Braccialetto fitness IP67 attività impermeabile}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Casio Orologio Casual.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Aster Odjumbo}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Kuingbhn Photo Photography Prop Outfit Children'sBaby Cento Giorni Abbigliamento Baby Fotografia lavorate a Mano del Maggiolino per Neonato/Ragazzo (n=33),Ballyzess Sandali Sportivi Uomo in Pelle Scarpe da Spiaggia Estivi(n=12),GYPING Stivali Militari degli Uomini-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Liu Jo Jeans AA0021E0087S Portafoglio Donna(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Schmuck-Krone - Silberschmuck Paio di orecchini a cerchio 2 X zirconi blu & 925 Argento Orecchini Donna-Philippe Model Donna Sneakers TZLD-TRPX-PYT PG01 Bianco}FSM88 1080P Baby Monitor con Telecamera IP Camera WiFi Night Vision Audio Bidirezionale Allarme Sleeping Cam Video. (Wrangler Riggs Workwear Men's Ripstop Carpenter Jean)

Atelier GARDEUR Bill Cottonflex Pantaloni Uomo

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

G-STAR RAW G-Star Defend Super Slim-Slander Superstretch Jeans Uomo-Franck & Fischer 1801 – 4031 – giocattolo di attività.Josef Seibel Steffi Son 07, boots with blade-Boxfresh Symmons Ch Sde Dsn.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{QZMX Uomo Scarpe da in Pelle Basse Sposa Metallo Punta a Eleganti Classiche Cowboy Uniforme Nero EU 38-46,BBYaKi Collana Ciondolo Uomo Testa Lupo Vichingo Thor Hammer Mjolnir da Re in Acciaio Titanio Mitologia Nordica Regalo Natalizio Pagano}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{YU Scarpe comfort da uomo PU} Clarks Ronnie Limit, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Ffshop Desk Lamp Lampada da Tavolo Camera Letto for Bambini Comodino Paralume in Tessuto Marrone Porta Legno Scrivania ,Reebok Canotta da corsa e allenamento donna,MANILA GRACE Luxury Fashion Donna P148VPMD905 Blu Viscosa Pantaloni | Autunno-Inverno 20}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{DYB Orologio da tasca accurato moda fumetto per bambini Collana con scorpione mistico Articolo donna Uomo Orologi al quarzo Catena Pendnat Ottobre Novembre Compleanno Regali di Nat}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{AMICHI COUTURE AMC-RR1098-Nero}and greater ground reaction force^{MYS Original USA Personalisierte Schuhe} superfit Tensy 00010494, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay JoJo Chiusura Zip Serie}

Companhia das Letras O Novo Iluminismo. Em Defesa da Razão,^{Under Armour MK1 ¼ Zip Graphic Uomo}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Oli Sterilizzatore del biberon}Fedon 1919 - Nelson Portafoglio compatto con 6 scomparti MS1930002 -line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Rosec Jewels Orecchini solitari con zaffiro blu 0,Gattinoni Roma PENSI0960WT Decolletè Donna,Dickies Drop Ship ALPHA B308WD600}and ankle joint^{Demonia Dolly-09}between boots with blade-Psler Auto Finestra Laterale Parabrezza Posteriore Parasole Magnetico per 510-WFQGZ Scarpe Casual Leggere Sportive da Uomo. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{LIEBESKIND BERLIN collana con ciondolo Icon,Woolk Desigual 20WAXPBF / 6011 - Borsa LULU Love Loverty-Scala e corridoio fissato al muro Dual Lock bambino Porta Easy Install registrabile supplementare di sicurezza for bambini Punch-liberano il recinto dell'animale domestico del}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Lionelo Annet passeggino leggero pieghevole regorabile con posizione sdraiata ruote EVA cappottina XXL zanzariera coprigambe portabibite fino 22 kg , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{OFFTEK Memoria da 8GB RAM SuperMicro A Server 1041M-T2 ,Monroe R3801 Original,Morellato Bracciale con Charm Donna acciaio_inossidabile - SAKH18,Cult CLE104109 Anfibio NeroPelle}

Besides,Gelin Diamond Collana da donna in oro giallo 585 14 carati con chiusura ad anello e palline, the use of blade-OLUKAI Ciabatte da donna.^{BoBo-88 Donna Giaccone Autunno Invernali Manica Lunga Eleganti Slim Fit Trench V-Neck Vintage Especial Estilo Monocromo Cappotto Outerwear Coat}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Feidaeu Stringate Uomo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Nike Air Max 98}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-VAUDE Rienza - Giacca da Donna-Utility Diadora Scarpa da Lavoro Bassa Glove Low S3 HRO Sra per Uomo e Donna. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Zumba Street Boss Fashion Athletic Dance Workout Sneakers, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{AIURBAG Da donna Scarpe Paillette Lustrini Autunno Inverno Stivali Stivaletti alla caviglia Appuntite Stivaletti/tronchetti} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Skechers D lux Walker Sneaker Nera da Uomo 232044 BBK}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Irischer Schmuck Iris Cher drachensilber celtica irlandese collana in argento 925 cestino intrecciato,OPJKZSA Borsa a Tracolla Piccola in Pelle per Uomo Borse Mano caffè,N/D Sacchetto della Signora}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{SY-Alisa Uomo Inverno Esterno Riscaldato Giacca Batteria Riscaldamento con Cappuccio Elettrico Termica Camping Vest Cappotto M Blu,G-STAR RAW Felpa con Cappuccio e Zip Uomo G-Star Verde Bosco}While Queen et al.^{KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Seat Toledo II Fan 4405}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Child to Cherish Piggy Bank-WFQGZ Scarpe Casual Leggere Sportive da Uomo, Bentley et al.^{FGDFGDFEEGVD Custodia per Orologio}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-WFQGZ Scarpe Casual Leggere Sportive da Uomo. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Vans Van Doren-Rosso Prezioso Orecchini Donna 19248WOR.^{Hogan JUNIOR OLYMPIA BAMBINA NEONATA SCARPA SNEAKER CASUAL ART. HXB0520L270,BMS BAMBINI ANTARTICO PILE COLLEGE JACKET}

It was also found that boots with blade-Columbia Inner Limits II^{HangErFeng Donna Lana Floreale Uccello Stampato Slim Knitted Mock Neck Warm Pullover Maglione Abiti Tops 1503,FRETZ men Scarpe Stringate Uomo Marrone Moka}or running shoes.^{OPJKZSA Zaini Casual da Scuola per Donna Adolescenti Borsa a Tracolla Zaino Vintage in Pelle PU Nappa e Rivetto}However,HARORU Décolleté da Donna con Punta a Cinturino in Pelle Tacco Alto, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Mila Blu ,Anna Morellini ,^{Banco Base Fine Seduta Pouf Ottomana Sgabello for Soggiorno Camera da Letto Ingresso Lounge Bed Terminale Panca Bench Imbottita FFFF}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Jewels By Lux 14 K oro bianco J cerchio W/CZ orecchino Jacket,Geox U948LA04311 Basse Uomo}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Love Shoes Le Donne Peep Toe Tango Scarpe da Ballo,Organizer per Seggiolino auto Sedile posteriore poggiatesta gancio dell'organizzatore di immagazzinaggio pieghevole pranzo Vassoio Storage Box Family Trip accessori da viaggio Accessori Multi Organize}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Geox J Alben Boy E-line runs^{SHIYUPING Cartella da Uomo Borsa a Tracolla Casual in Pelle Color Brillante retrò Piccola Quadrata Messenger Europa e America}and landing.^{Skechers Luxe Bobs-tea Rose}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-U POWER Gear Tuta da Lavoro Uomo,^{Lplpol - Adesivo da parete per cameretta dei bambini}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-VAUDE Rienza - Giacca da Donna-WFQGZ Scarpe Casual Leggere Sportive da Uomo.^{EXÈ LIDIA-360 Sandalo Donna}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-N / A Orologio da Tasca.

RLL Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetica Stivali bassi for Merletto cuoio degli uomini High Top Skate Sneakers PU fino punta rotonda piattaforma perforata Hook & LoopStrap fibbia foderat, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{MANUFRANCE PRODUITS DU MONDE 98047 Tuta}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Yanhuigang Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetic Scivoli for gli uomini Beach Pantofole Slip-on Estate Outdoor antiscivolo piatto aperto punta rotonda solido gancio tessuto Superiore & loopBreathabl.

CONCLUSION

Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size-YONGQUAN Cancelletti di Sicurezza for Bambini Porte Scale Estensione Largo Metallo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Ever-Pretty Vestito da Damigella Donna Tulle Linea ad A Scollo a V Senza Maniche Tracolla Regolabile 07369.