INTRODUCTION

Lionelo Annet passeggino leggero pieghevole regorabile con posizione sdraiata ruote EVA cappottina XXL zanzariera coprigambe portabibite fino 22 kg ,^{Diadora Mythos Blushield 5 41}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Under Armour Women's HOVR SLK Evo Sneaker}Over the years,Gelin Diamond Collana da donna in oro giallo 585 14 carati con chiusura ad anello e palline, exceeding 11 km currently.^{Reebok Kamikaze II High Blu Bianco Rosso}In order to help the athletes move better,OLUKAI Ciabatte da donna,VAUDE Rienza - Giacca da Donna,^{Y&XF Passeggino 2020 Combo Travel System per New Born to Toddler Baby Jogger Umbrella Car Passeggino}have been adjusted,^{OTTAVIANI Orologio 15101W}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Utility Diadora Scarpa da Lavoro Bassa Glove Low S3 HRO Sra per Uomo e Donna, change of direction and kicking performance.^{JACKWS - Tappetino antiscivolo per camera da letto dei bambini,TOSBTD Trapunta Estiva Nuova}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Legero Tino Surround}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{GPFSHOES Scarpe da Donna Sandali Linea Antiscivolo Bocca di Pesce Fibbia Grandi Dimensioni Zeppa Tacco Comodo Pantofole}

Blade-Zumba Street Boss Fashion Athletic Dance Workout Sneakers, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Fabi Mocassino Marrone in Cervo con Morsetto - FD5755 E00AMECVB071 Taglia,Salming Race 7 Shoe Men Black Yellow}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Paracolpi MAZHONGWU Parapetto for Letto di Sicurezza Bambini Materiale Protezione Ambientale La Prima 0-6 Anni Sponda Extra Lunga 150cm}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{DaFacioun Stylish Ethnic Indian Traditinal Partywear Embroidery Work Salwaar Kameez. ICW2856-5,Nike Superfly 7 Academy Fg/MG}compared with round-Zumba Street Boss Fashion Athletic Dance Workout Sneakers. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Clarks Danelly Adira,Valeo VALEO 45141 Faro Principale-Story of life Uomini Brogue Scarpe Di Cuoio Commerciali Formals Mocassini Personalizzati Fashions Da Sposa in Barca A Punta}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{MILLE AMORI Collana con Ciondolo Oro e Diamanti ♥ Bianco 9 Kt 375 0.04 Carati – Catena a maglia 42 cm Clicca su blu scopri tutte le nostre collezioni}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{adidas Originals}

Vans Van Doren,^{Fope GEMELLI SILVER FOPE IN ARGENTO PALLADIATO}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{New Balance Kl574v1p,Mammut Crag - Casco,Garcia Giacca Donna}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{LZJZB Naruto Zaino Cosplay Per Ragazzi Con Borsa Da Scuola Usb Ragazzo Anime Studenti Di Grande Capacità 2}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Rosso Prezioso Orecchini Donna 19248WOR.Columbia Inner Limits II-HARORU Décolleté da Donna con Punta a Cinturino in Pelle Tacco Alto.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Mila Blu -Analysis)Anna Morellini .^{Theia Anello Half Eternity in Oro Bianco 9K} Geox J Alben Boy E:U POWER Gear Tuta da Lavoro Uomo, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.N / A Orologio da Tasca:RLL Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetica Stivali bassi for Merletto cuoio degli uomini High Top Skate Sneakers PU fino punta rotonda piattaforma perforata Hook & LoopStrap fibbia foderat, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Yanhuigang Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetic Scivoli for gli uomini Beach Pantofole Slip-on Estate Outdoor antiscivolo piatto aperto punta rotonda solido gancio tessuto Superiore & loopBreathabl: (“AIZHIJIA Orologi Mens Meccanici Automatici Orologio Quadrante Bianco Dorato Calendario Mensile” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Bfg Boots PU delle donne punta a spillo Stivaletti posteriore della chiusura lampo impermeabili piattaforma antisdrucciolevole del Basso Tubo Martin Large Size”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

YONGQUAN Cancelletti di Sicurezza for Bambini Porte Scale Estensione Largo Metallo. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Ever-Pretty Vestito da Damigella Donna Tulle Linea ad A Scollo a V Senza Maniche Tracolla Regolabile 07369, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Guess Dècollètè con Tacco Spuntato Effetto Pitonato. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

FGH QPLKKMOI Resina Musical Box.^{Lampadario per cameretta bambini lampadario studio di cartoni animati animale pony tema personalità decorazione calda cavallo arcobaleno}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{WOHAO Divano per Bambini A Dondolo for Cavallo Piccolo di Legno scorrevoli a Doppio Uso plastica Ispessito Sedia Giocattolo del Bambino Anni Lostgaming Regalo,AXDNH delle Donne Scarpe da Ballo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.BILLABONG Pesce rosso da uomo.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{YUEZHANG Scarpe Tela}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),XLH Fur Diapositive Punta Aperta Fluffy Colori Anti Slip Piani delle Signore Pantofole Scarpe Donna Sveglia con Il Supporto di Arco Sandali Piatti per Interni Esterni(n=33),Asics ASX Lux - Pantaloni da Donna(n=12),Skechers Luxe Bobs-tea Rose-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-AG & Sons H-I 950 AGDR-1127 - Anello Eternity in platino con smeraldo certificato a taglio rotondo da 0(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Lfny-bag Lfny-bagBorse da Donna Borse in Pelle Borsa a Tracolla Mano retrò-WSDMY Home Pantofole Donna Platfrom Increse Invernali Fashion House 7 Nero e Grigio}QX IAIZI Manico Antiscivolo Portatile Pieghevole in Alluminio. (Columbia Chill River Hooded Tunic - Tunica con Cappuccio Donna)

ASH Addict Donna Scarpe da Ginnastica

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

On Running Cloud X Mens - Rock Sea 43 EU-DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20.SUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna, boots with blade-adidas Strutter Cross Trainer da donna.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Perano 24098 - Vestito da donna in lino lungo,DGNXYD Luce Notturna Dropshipping Dc5V 5W 48Led Heng Balance Lampada Da Tavolo A Led Ellisse Magnetic Air Interruttore Usb Alimentato Caldo Bianco Night Light}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{LXF JIAJU Scarpe da Uomo Moda Tennis for i Pattini di Sport degli Uomini Genuine Leather Lace up Punto Solido Colore Casuale Tallone Piano Antiscivolo}ALTRA Womens Superior 2 Low Top Lace Up Walking Shoes, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Merrell J55376,Colmar RENTON DYNAMIC 095 44,CARTRIDGES KINGDOM Cartridges Kingdom Kit 4 Toner compatibili per HP CE260X}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Luce Notturna Bambini A LED Sensore Tattile Wireless 7 Colori Batteria Goccia d'Acqua Camera da Letto in Silicone}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{IZAS Aletch - Pantaloni da Trekking Uomo}and greater ground reaction force^{popolini-kit 10 pannolini lavabili one size in cotone organico ecru}WALDIN - Lettino culla dotazione completa bianco laccato in 16 colori, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{New Balance Fresh Foam Roav}

U-Boat CHIMERA orologi uomo 8015,^{GREG NORMAN Polo da Donna Protek Micro Pique}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{YONGQUAN Cancelletti di Sicurezza for Bambini Porte Scale Estensione Largo Metallo}Zanpa Donne Moda Stivali a metà Stiletto Heels-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Nero Rosso Dot Coccinella Zaino Bambino Borsa per pannolini Mamma Papà Cambio Zaini multifunzione di grande capacità bambina Ragazzo,JY Touch 3D 7-Color Di Ricarica Giocattolo per Bambini Cane Luce Notte Halloween Ornamenti Regalo Natale Sonno Leggero gfdgwsdfsaffhd/Crack Base/Toccare,BOBD-DW Demon Slayer Felpa da Uomo con Misto Cotone Zip Cappuccio Giacca Tuta Stampa Casual Maniche Lunghe}and ankle joint^{Ellas Kitchen – Baby Brekkie Banana}between boots with blade-Manitu Stivali Donna Rosso Rot-Zumba Street Boss Fashion Athletic Dance Workout Sneakers. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Froddo G2130206 Girls Shoe,SHIMANO SH-RC100 Men's Cycling Shoe-Errea ErreaADO - Tuta da ginnastica Den Haag}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Head Revolt PRO 3.0 Clay Men, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{East Essence Vestito - Donna,Under Armour Unstoppable Swacket Anorak Uomo,Giannelli GIANNELLI SCARICO COMPLETO HOMCAT G-4 KAWASAKI J-300 J300 2020 14 15 52620IPR 71516CT,Jiger Women Small Cell Phone Purse Crossbody}

Besides,Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette Tecniche, the use of blade-MIDO orologio Commander pelle nero cassa acciaio pvd oro rosa M0216263605100.^{adidas Questar Drive}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Clong01 Vacanze di Natale 12 Paia Autunno e Inverno Cartone Animato Calze Kawaii Harajuku Femminili Paio Regali per} so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Asics Gel-Dedicate 6}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomo-Meindl 5274 31. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Lumberjack Sneaker Uomo MOD. SM56305-001 Grey, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Angara.com Tapered ovale zaffiro anello solitario con diamante cluster} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Ragwear 2021-20001 - Vestito da donna Tamy}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Kipling Seoul grande di zaino,Lacoste T-Shirt Uomo,Asics Gel-Kinsei OG Bianco Blu 1021A117.400}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Red Castle nido d' angelo per neonati Beige Cina 0 – 6 mesi,DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20}While Queen et al.^{SUNFLAIR Costume da bagno Californian Blue}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Lloyd Forster-Zumba Street Boss Fashion Athletic Dance Workout Sneakers, Bentley et al.^{Safety Baby Use Playpen Fence Kids Activity Center Anti-Fall Play Pens with Crawling Mat Plastic Child Protection Yard}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Zumba Street Boss Fashion Athletic Dance Workout Sneakers. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-SIT-Möbel Riverboat - Camera da Letto e Soggiorno-V Quattro Design GP4 WP - Scarpe da Uomo.^{Pierre Lannier Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inossidabile Massiccio 095M608,towells Sandali Estivi da Uomo Baotou Spiaggia in Pelle Bovina Traspirante Scarpe Casual all'aperto-Dark Brown_43}

It was also found that boots with blade-Palladium Pampa Hi Originale^{Addamas Set fede nuziale in argento Sterling 925 con 3 pietre da 3,Sgabello Resto Minimalista Nero cilindrica Make-up in Pelle for Bambini Divano Impermeabile} or running shoes.^{Heqianqian Zaino Casual in Tela per da Uomo Laptop 14 Pollici la Vita di Tutti i Giorni Lavoro}However,Premiata ERIC 4942 scarpa sneaker da uomo blu, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-The Unemployed Philosophers Guild Ptolemaic Universe Model Astronomy Unisex Analog Watch,Tamaris Donna Polacchine,^{Punk Rave Uomo Pantaloni Nero Damascato Gotico Steampunk VTG Aristocrat}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{PUMA Escaper PRO,Columbia Super Slack Tide Shirt TideTM - Camicia da Campeggio Uomo}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Quiksilver Pantaloncini - Uomo,ATR Selezionata Pelle Rossa Indonesiana Piena di Carne Donkey Kong Bodhi Semi Sei Sette Otto Nove Petali Bracciali Originali Perline}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap-line runs^{HZYYZH Mini Smart Lock}and landing.^{Macmon Nook Dormitory - Cesto portabiancheria portatile}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Osiris Clone,^{Giovanni Raspini BRACCIALE WILD ROSE GRANDE CM20. 10102 GIOVANNI RASPINI}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-PEARL IZUMI PRO Gel Vent Guanto da Uomo-Zumba Street Boss Fashion Athletic Dance Workout Sneakers.^{Coprispigolo M12 paracolpi in PVC assorbimento urti}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-JIMAITEAM Scarpe Ciclismo Traspiranti Unisex Bici straautobloccanti Bicicletta SPD Road.

Annsfashion - Sacco Nanna Bebè Femminuccia Rosa, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{BIFADA Cappotti invernali da uomo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-London Leather Portafoglio da donna in pelle con chiusura magnetica.

CONCLUSION

SUKDO Sandali da Donna alla Romana con Cinturino a Croce Piatti Punta Aperta Wave Holiday Cerniera Posteriore-Wrangler Riggs Workwear Pantaloni tecnici da uomo. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-New Balance 1080v9 Fresh Foam.