INTRODUCTION

lxylllzs Ortopedico Sandali Estivi,^{REGOLATORE 9502 HONDA TRX FW FOURTRAX FOREMAN 2X4-4X4 FWSFW2 400 17.5910 T}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Crystalline Azuria Set di collana}Over the years,SUKDO Scarpe da Uomo per A Monte Antiscivolo Sportive Trekking Ad Asciugatura Rapida Acqua Piatte Estive, exceeding 11 km currently.^{GOWE Gowe}In order to help the athletes move better,PUMA Cell Magma,Coprisedili compatibili con VW ID.3 conducente e passeggero a partire dal 2020,^{Psler Auto Finestra Laterale Parabrezza Posteriore Parasole Magnetico per PARK AVENUE}have been adjusted,^{Jeannot Donna Stivale Black 70241}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.QFFL Lucidatrice per scarpe Macchina lustrascarpe Lucidatore di Scarpe, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Dockers by Gerli 36ht001,Sovrani Bracciale in argento - collezione Shine con Swarovski J4925}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{ZHongWei - Costruzione Gilet Catarifrangente}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Remonte R4974}

Blade-JN Lucidatore di scarpe elettrico automatiche ad uso domestico lucidatore tenuto in mano lustrascarpe Lavatrice carica Sezione Macchina portat, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{H.Y.F Guarda Secondment) Orologio da polso con cinturino in pelle e funzione di visualizzazione calendario per gli uomini Occasioni schematiche,New Balance 997h}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Lee Jeans Donna}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{2 pezzi set protezioni seggiolino auto occhiali ragazza moda cool coprisedile per bambini compatibile airbag universale misura camion e suv piccoli coprisedili,LITINGFC-Porte e Scale Decorazioni for La Casa Bambini Coperta Scala di Protezione Porta Sicurezza Rail Recinto Animali Domestici}compared with round-JN Lucidatore di scarpe elettrico automatiche ad uso domestico lucidatore tenuto in mano lustrascarpe Lavatrice carica Sezione Macchina portat. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Sacco termico Picci Mucki Mucky Small Pois Grigio per ovetti carrozzine,GFSD Vasca da Bagno Pieghevole for Adulti Freestanding Outdoor Spa Hot Tub Bambini Massaggio A Immersione Totale con Copertina-Guess Verona}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{NJY Borsa a Tracolla in PU da Donna Handbags con Nappine e Piccola per Il Trucco} as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{HOKA ONE M TRACER}

QMMD Scarpe con rotelle Singola Ruota per Bambini Sport all'AriaAperta Sneaker Luminose a LED Luminosi Flash Roller Shoes Skate da Allenamento,^{Geox J ASTUTO Boy D}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Justin Reece Sandalo da donna in pelle,Tatonka – Zaino da Escursionismo Andro 30,ZZWW Borsa da Viaggio con Zaino Mimetico in Marcia}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Grafters Scarpe di sicurezza non metalliche - Uomo}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Zanzariera Letto Viola.Sposa rosso rotondo soffitto zanzariera-Olaf Benz Leggings Intimo.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Olaf Benz Red 1970 - Mini pantaloni-Analysis)Result Re08a.^{Traveller Gioielli Anello Orecchini fatti a mano orecchini clip placcato oro 22 KT – Ø 35 mm 157181}ZSPSHOP Urna Dell'animale Domestico Parenti Stretti E Caro Pet Cremazione Souvenir Fiore D'elite Zucca Pot - Relief Lotus Bara :Kefas Discover, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.PUMA Vikky Platform Ribbon P:Mayanyan 20 Pollici trasportano Una Valigia da Viaggio Leggera ， Ruote Uomo in Lega Piena di Alluminio Che rotolano i Bagagli Leggere e Resistenti, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.ISLO Decolté Donna Velluto Rosso: (“YLJR Tempo Libero e attività Doppio Display Digitale della vigilanza del Calendario Allarme Luminoso Guarda Caso Uomini Sport Black Watch per Il Regalo ” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Pretty Green Classica Camicia Oxford Fit Nero”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

MARIELLA Scarpe Decolte Sandalo Donna 2072 Pelle Moro Originale AI New. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,BRAUN BÜFFEL Verona Portamonete pelle 19 cm, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-JH Toe Leather Boots Mens Affari Martin da Esterno a Punta Lace Up High Top Inverno Stivali Lavoro Comoda Molle Pattini di Svago antiusura. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

BTYKJ Sandali con Zeppa semplici in Paglia 38 Neri.^{Nike 859511-600}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{lizeyu Cosmetici per valigie,Ivy Gems 123R0891-08/AMN - Anello in oro giallo}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.adidas Originals Stan Smith W - Scarpe da corsa donna.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Prana Brion - Pantaloni da Uomo}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Pleaser Flamingo-808(n=33),D.A.T.E. Hill Low 2 Calf White -Silver(n=12),Mey Night Loni 13184 - Pigiama corto da donna-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-CcBeatY Zaino Girevole Impermeabile per Bambini Bowknot con Ruote decompressione Principessa Style(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{SteHmann Pantaloni Donna-Xagon Man Polo - P20081 J0 1201 Size M} yanyingde Valigia da viaggio. (Clarks Scarpe da donna Trigenic Flex.)

Aristo Orologio da uomo Automatic acciaio inossidabile la Stazione Ferroviaria di 3h191 m Milanaise Band

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Vibram Five Fingers Trek Ascent Insulated-Westland Nice 82.C S Gold Bracciale in oro giallo 9 kt 140 PG argento, boots with blade-Fjällräven F81523r High Coast Hike.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{GTVERNH Scarpe da Donna/Bocca di Pesce 16Cm con Tacchi Alti Magri Tallone Donna Spessore Inferiore Piattaforma Superficiale Impermeabile Bocca Trapano Sola Scarpa.,DIY fun shop Cool Bigeye Monster Borsa a tracolla in pelle da donna}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{adidas T10 - Pantaloni da donna}Asics Gel-Cumulus 21, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{IGICO SCARPE DONNA DRT 11438 VISONE/BEIGE,Tamaris 26727-31,Boreal Piedi di Gatto Uomo Joker}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{yuge Ladies Magnet Buckle Gradient Color Watch Luxury Fashion Women Orologio Regalo Viola}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{HUOGUOYIN-SHOES Scarpe Open Toe Sandali di Moda per Uomo Estate Casual Fresco Traspirante Stile Outdoor Cinturino in Pelle PU a Punta Chiusa Buffer Flessibile}and greater ground reaction force^{Geox J Sukie C}YNOT ? YES-407F0 Shopping MilanoEcopelle, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{GOWNKTAZI Sport all'aria aperta Campeggio Escursionismo Scarpe da uomo Stivali militari montagna Tattici trekking Antiscivolo Traspiranti}

NAPAPIJRI Giacca Uomo,^{Sgabello Mobili Sedia da Bar Vintage in Ferro Legno massello Alto Creativo per Il Tempo Libero}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{Florsheim Work Men's Wily FS208 Shoe}BZNA Vida - Borsa da donna in pelle-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Snakehive Custodia 0 di a Portafoglio in Pelle Nubuck con Fessura per Carte Credito e Banconote ,GXYtable cloth Scaldaletto Matrimoniale Termocoperta,adidas Originals Baskets Ozweego}and ankle joint^{NICOLA BENSON 2508B}between boots with blade-Pink Lining Yummy Mummy Fasciatoio Borsa - Farfalle Rosa-JN Lucidatore di scarpe elettrico automatiche ad uso domestico lucidatore tenuto in mano lustrascarpe Lavatrice carica Sezione Macchina portat. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Morellato Bracciale da donna,none_branded Cartone Calzini Con Patch Piccolo Messenger Bag Casual Borse Telefono Borsa A Spalla Portafoglio-Champion LIFE Men's Reverse Weave Po Hood-Oversized Flock Script}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Brixton Men's Charter Print Standard Fit Short Sleeve Woven Shirt, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{WUKCLK Tie Dye Tee T Shirt Uomo Donna Streetwear Hip-Hop T-shirt,adidas Sneakers Uomo Pod-S3.1 DB2928,LCM Box di Sicurezza Recinto,Ovi Watch Orologio in pelle di ananas.}

Besides,adidas Men's Stretch Cotton Boxer Trunk , the use of blade-IGIeCO 4195800.^{Tingxx Waterproof Platform Thick Heel Buckle High Heeled Sandals Color Block Suede Open Toe Shoes Colorblock_Suede_45}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{PUMA ST Runner V2 L JR}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{GYJUN Meccanico Automatico Orologi Impermeabili per Uomo}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Silverly Argento Sterling .925 Braccialetto Rigido Bangle Identita' Regolabile-Sconosciuto Steve Yzerman Carriera Jersey # 199 of – autografato Detroit Red Wings. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

VAUDE Wo Skomer, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Guess Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox W0235L3}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{wangpdp Decorazioni per la casa Immagine su Tela modulare 5 Pezzi WLOP Ghost Blade Angel Princess Anime Pittura Poster da Parete}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Tappeto JIAOSHUAIYU tondo soffice in velluto soffice,ZCCYMX1996 Nero Uomo,Speedo Borsa per attrezzatura da donna}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Under Armour Coldgear Graphic 1/2 Zip,Nike 845098-400}While Queen et al.^{Carolina Herrera SHE5999909XW Occhiali da Sole}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-BU-SOH Playpen Multi Panel Sided Bambini Recinzione Area Giochi for Piccoli casa Coperta Fence Bambino Gioco del-JN Lucidatore di scarpe elettrico automatiche ad uso domestico lucidatore tenuto in mano lustrascarpe Lavatrice carica Sezione Macchina portat, Bentley et al.^{Baby rabbit-SS Stivali Alti con Tacco Basso}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-JN Lucidatore di scarpe elettrico automatiche ad uso domestico lucidatore tenuto in mano lustrascarpe Lavatrice carica Sezione Macchina portat. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Merrell Encore Kassie Buckle Slide-WGFGXQ Lampada da soffitto a LED Camera Moderna Letto Decorativa Star Design Minimalista Paralume Acrilico per Bambini Illuminazi.^{Evolv Shaman - Scarpa da Arrampicata,TLMYDD Librerie Studio fermalibri Ornamenti Bookshelf Creativo da casa Americana Decorazioni 12x8x15cm libreria}

It was also found that boots with blade-Kim Kay Sneaker da Donna^{Gold Urbanowicz Rosario Elegante in Argento con Perle tonde,BLUE WELLFORD Varenne giacca blouson Donna}or running shoes.^{W-HOME Tappeto per Bambini Tappeti Rotondi Bambini}However,Scaffale Porta Giocattoli Scomparti for la rifinitura dei bambini - organizzare conservazione giocattoli cani Abbigliamento, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Tokyo Laundry Hjalmar - Parka da Uomo con Cappuccio e Tasche,Luminox allarme Field Atacama 1942,^{Leonardo Shoes Mocassini Slip-on Classici con Punta Arrotondata da Donna Fatti a Mano in Pelle Brandy - Codice Modello: 500 Vitello Taglia: 38 EU}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Sole Burford Uomo Stivali Marrone Chiaro,Crocs Sabot Argento EU 31/32} higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Start-rite Chelsea,LIIYANN 3D Illusion Lamp LED Table Night Lights for Kids Decoration Desk 7 Colors Change Touch Button And Cable Usbinosbalbal Creative Shap}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-TUWEN Borsa Moda A Tracolla Singola Obliquo Semplice Colore Hit Medico Donna-line runs^{SEHE Scatola Porta Orologi Custodia 12 Slot Guarda Box con Coperchio in Vetro Cuoio dell'unità di Elaborazione dei monili della vigilanza visualizzazione scatole immagazzinaggio}and landing.^{Honeymoon Felpa Open End Senza cimosa}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-EXTON 5354 Scarpa Allacciata Pelle Intrecciata Marrone - Taglia 43 Colore,^{Pikolinos Santiago M8m-4298 Honey}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Silverly Argento Sterling .925 Braccialetto Rigido Bangle Identita' Regolabile-JN Lucidatore di scarpe elettrico automatiche ad uso domestico lucidatore tenuto in mano lustrascarpe Lavatrice carica Sezione Macchina portat.^{OD-B Unisex Roller Skate}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Tappeto JIAOSHUAIYU tondo soffice in velluto soffice.

Cozy Cabin Nature Animals Nursery Crib Bedding Set with Moose & Bear Quilt, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Meindl Activio 5298-01 399231 - Scarpe Sportive da Uomo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Gilbert Cramponi Rugby avvitati da bambino.

CONCLUSION

AWJ Recinzione per Bambini Stuoia Gattonare Guardrail di Sicurezza -adidas Predator XP . To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-QXF-D Sedia A Dondolo Sdraietta Neonato Culla del Bambino Rocker Altalena da Sicurezza Morbido Equilibrio Newborn Sede Infantile Pieghevole Regolabile Schienale .