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INTRODUCTION
Meindl Activio 5298-01 399231 - Scarpe Sportive da Uomo,HIP HOP Orologio HIP-HOP DONNA SWEET REBEL quadrante MONO-COLORE BIANCO movimento SOLO TEMPO - 3H QUARZO e CINTURINO SILICONE BEIGE HWU0916with more than 270 million practitioners.Insun Guanti - DonnaOver the years,Supra Scarpe Supra: Flow Black BK, exceeding 11 km currently.adidas Ultraboost 20-eg1341In order to help the athletes move better,Flexi Stivali Donna,Cipriata Cara Softie Stivali in Pelle con Cerniere Donna,H&E &E&E - Giacca Uomohave been adjusted,adidas CF Racer TRbecoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Baby Gym 0-1 Anni Di Età Gioco Tappeti Per Bambini Pedale Piano Tappeto Strisciante In Grado Collegare Luci Della Musica Del Telefono Cellulare Nei Giocattoli Educazione Precoce, change of direction and kicking performance.YXZQ Orologio da Tasca,Brunswick Zone - Borsa da bowling a doppio rulloHandling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.Alberto Guardiani Stringata all'Inglese da Uomo MOD Soho in Pelle NeroThis can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.Timex Unisex TW5M23700 DGTL Mako Digital 44mm White/White Silicone Strap Watch
Blade-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.adidas Adizero Tempo 9 W,Freiherr von Maltzahn BARONE di MALTZAHN Maneggevole valigetta portadocumenti LEIBNIZ in cuoio marroneThese studs promote higher friction torqueUnder Armour UA Fuse Fstand improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,SUPRIEE Guarda il display Storage Box Custodia in pelle per orologio da polso 3 con scomparti Scatola di plastica trasparente tavolo coperchi rim,Durango Rebel PRO ORcompared with round-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.Cipo & Baxx Jeans - Relax Uomo,Salomon Speedcross 4 GTX-QLJJ Borsa da Spiaggia Spalla di Estate delle Donne Rotonda Paglia Vintage Tessuta Crossbody Beach Tote Vacanze estiveBesides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,Fairy Baby - Sacco Nanna Stampa Animalier Maniche Lunghe Bebè Maschiettoas well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.De La Creme Nero Donna Lana e Cachemire di Inverno Incappucciato Montgomery Taglia 12 40
New Balance Kl574v1p,Floren Sani Massaggio Oxfords for Gli Uomini Estate Convenzionale di Affari del Fannullone Lace Up Genuine Leather Strong Antiscivolo Stitching different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.GAOXIAOMEI Piega Passeggino 3 in 1,IUBBKI Borsa per ragazze Divertente Folk svedese Cartone animato Manico personalizzato Borse Pu Rivetto in pelle Stampa moda portatile Impermeabile Wi,Emmzoe Ombrello Passeggino Imbottito Bagagli Check-in Borsa da Viaggio Borsone DurevoleAlthough the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.ZENO-WATCH BASEL Rendex CronografoThus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-JPDP Valigetta da Uomo in Pelle Moda Borsa Lavoro ad Alta capacità a Tracolla Nera per 2.Remonte R4974-Deuter Trans Alpine 30 - Zaino da bicicletta.
METHODS
The PRISMA (New Balance Fresh Foam Lazr Sport-Analysis)Uvex Scarpa da Lavoro Motorsport - Sneaker di Sicurezza S1 Sra Puntale in Acciaio.Cofra WALKOVER S1 P SRCBerkemann Jarla:BioNatura Sandalo 29 a 808 Nabuck Tortora Zeppa Alta n 38, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Zwei Mademoiselle.M M100 Nubuk-Stone:Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in oro bianco 10 K, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Skagen Ellen Collana in acciaio inossidabile tonalità rosa per donna SKJ1265791: (“Uhr-Kraft Orologio da uomo 27104/1” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Neosens S967 Restored Skin Total Ebony/Montua”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).
sendit4me Onorevoli brillano Tacco Medio Pattini del Partito Mezzaluna Diamante Peep Toe. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,Cotton Lane Camicia da Notte - Donna, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Lacoste T-Shirt Uomo. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.
Cipo & Baxx Jeans donna.ZDAMN-etyy Giacca Poncho Impermeabile da Pioggia Resistente Bambini Bambino Siamese cromatico: con Cappuccio Verde per LeggeraAn adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia,ZHANGJINPING 9 Stlye - Cappello da Bowler Steampunk con Occhialiin which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.Vaxiuj-DECOR Decorazioni Stash Box Set di 2 Legno del Tesoro Pirata Bagagli Petto Decorative Valigia Antica Fotografia Matrimonio Puntelli con Manici e Fermi bloccaggio.
RESULTS
In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.WGE Scarpe da Giardinaggio Impermeabili Generali UomoAfter the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Cult CLE104109 Anfibio NeroPelle(n=33),LiHong Donna Scarpe da Barca Flats Scarpa Autunno Mocassini Guida Comfort Antiscivolo Casual Traspirante maternità coffee-39(n=12),Finn Comfort Prevention Line Oxford-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Zanzariera Letto Filato a baldacchino Soffitto Tondo allargato Cupola Anti zanzara Doppie zanzariere 3(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studiesWghz Tappetino da Gioco per Bambini Recinzione Sucastle Tappetini attività Palestra Tappeto Morbido Antiscivolo p-Cancelletto di Sicurezza Portone per Bambini Alto 100cm con Chiusura Automatica BambiniFANG I Bambini con Cappuccio Beach Tovagliolo di Bagno 100% Cotone Morbido del Childrens Asciugamano Nuoto dei Ragazzi delle Ragazze. (Wrangler Slim Jeans Donna)
Characteristics of the studies
Under Armour Maglietta a Maniche Corte da Ragazza con Logo Grande.Six studies evaluated the influence of blade-s.Oliver SOliver W.-line runs or runs with change of direction,Brandit Pantaloncini - cargo Basic Uomo-PRETTYGARDEN Felpa casual da donna,Stackers - Borsa da appendere,PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sackadidas Response Sr - Scarpe da corsa uomo.Manitu Stivali Donna Rosso Rot,Deambulatore Regolabile con SedileThe main outcomes were related to plantar pressure,ZYDSD Rollator Telaio Ambulante Diritto in Piedi delle Grucce di Alluminio Camminatore Anziano Anziani Stampelle camminatore Senior Appartamento,New Balance 574v2,CHENXU Bracciale Granato per Donnaangles and joint torques,ZSPORT Zbra Silver,KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Renault Kadjar Fan L-4153-virblatt Scarpe Espadrillas estive Uomo Basse in Tela Vegan Etniche - Bequemsoil reaction force,OLYMP Camicia da uomo "Comfort fit",NUOVA* HORNADY BILANCINA G2-1500 Grain Electronic Scale #050106Eand electromyographic activity.Disney Uomo Mickey Mouse Face Felpa
Table 1Battitachil Scatola per Orologio Unisex Custodia con Cassa in Similpelle e Vetro Collezioni di Gioielli .
| Author | Methods | Instruments and shoes | Dependent Variable | Results of dependent variables |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Bentley et al.32 | Task: Straight-line run | Pressure insoles | Pressure peaks; Integral of pressure by time. | The boots with round-Baulred Visible Everything - Coperta con cappuccio super morbida-JXMES Stivali da Combattimento mimetici esplorazione della Giungla Uomo Scout Militari Pattuglia Trekking Impermeabile Tattico. On the other hand, the boots with blade-HUOGUOYIN-SHOES Scarpe Open Toe Sandali di Moda per Uomo Estate Casual Fresco Traspirante Stile Outdoor Cinturino in Pelle PU a Punta Chiusa Buffer Flessibile. |
| One boot with blade-Carhartt Women Zip Hoodie Clarksburg-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1 | ||||
| Butler et al.31 | Task: Jumping and head a ball | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | YSSWJ Ysswjzzzz Scarpe da Ciclismo. Ground reaction force (vertical axis); peak of knee flexion; flexor-extensor knee torque; peak flexor-extensor hip torque; flexor-extensor ankle torque; peak ankle dorsiflexion. | Men: Greater dorsiflexion using boots with blade-MNVOA Scarpe da Ciclismo Bici Montagna Strada Professionali Uomo Nere Verdi Traspiranti Antiscivolo. Women: smaller knee flexion with boots with blade-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1. No significant influence of blade-Tamaris 1-1-29621-34.CALLAGHAN 14829 Anfibi Donna-WQF Modello di Anatomia del Seno Femminile da Allattamento-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1 | ||||
| DeBiaso et al.33 | Task: Jumping and heading a ball. | Pressure insoles | Maximum force, contact area, peak pressure, contact time and force-time integral. | The boots presented greater maximum force compared with running shoes. Boots with blade-SCOTT 251833. There were also higher force-time integral values for the boot with blade-Banned Retro Slingback - Scarpe décolleté Arcadia, especially in the lateral region of the forefoot. |
| Running shoes, artificial lawn shoes, boots with blade-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1 | ||||
| Gehring et al.29 | Task: running with change of direction (180º) | Force platform; Electromyograph; kinematic evaluation system | Ground reaction force (vertical, antero-posterior and mid-lateral); flexor-extensor knee torque; Peak electromyographic activity (quadriceps and hamstrings); | No significant differences were found for the three ground reaction force axes and for the flexor-extensor knee torque as a function of the boot worn. Round-Clarks Women's Linvale Edyth Pump-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1. |
| Boots with blade-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1; boots with round-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1. | ||||
| Kaila30 | Task: Straight-line run and runs with fast changes of direction (30º and 60º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Knee flexion angle; Flexor-extensor knee torque; Adductor-abductor knee torque; Internal-external knee rotator torque. | No significant differences were found for each of the variables evaluated according to the type of boot worn. |
| Two models of boots with blade-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1; 2 boot models with round-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1 | ||||
| McGhie and Ettema34 | Task: Run with change of direction (90º) and run with fast deceleration | Force platform, photocells | Peak impact on ground reaction force, ground contact time, linear velocity. | Run with change of direction: Smaller linear velocity on the blade-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1, higher impact peak with boots with round-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1, with no differences in the contact time between the boots. Run with deceleration: No differences in linear velocity and impact peak between the boots, greater contact time on turf shoes, followed by round-GPFSHOES Scarpe da Donna Sandali Linea Antiscivolo Bocca di Pesce Fibbia Grandi Dimensioni Zeppa Tacco Comodo Pantofole-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1. |
| Boots for artificial lawn, boots with round-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1, boots with blade-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1. | ||||
| Queen et al.28 | Task: Straight-line run and run with change of direction (180º) | Pressure insoles | Contact time; contact area; Pressure peak; Force-time integral of the forefoot regions; maximum vertical force. | Higher force-time integral value on the side of the forefoot for boots with blade-Banned Retro Slingback - Scarpe décolleté Arcadia. No differences between boots with blade-Moojm Donna Macchia Open Toe Balletto Partito Scarpe Da Sposa-53W LED Bambino Camera da letto Plafoniera Ragazzo Ragazza Dimmerabile Lampada soffitto. |
| Boots with blade-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1; boots with high round-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1, boots with low round-NOADream Donna Cinturino con Fibbia alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Décolleté Punta a Piattaforma Festa di Nozze Pompe in Pelle Verniciata Moda Sexy. | ||||
| Stefanyshyn et al.27 | Task: Run with change of direction (45º) and (180º) | Force platform; kinematic evaluation system | Ankle: flexor-extensor torque, internal-external rotator torque and adductor-abductor torque. Knee: flexor-extensor torque, adductor-abductor torque, internal-external rotator torque | Change of direction (45º): There was no influence of the footwear on each of the resulting torques in both the knee and the ankle. Change of direction (180º): greater internal-external knee and ankle rotator torque for the three boots compared with running shoes. No differences between the boots for the evaluated torques. |
| Running shoes, boots with 12 round-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1, boots with 6 round-YMGW Scarpe da Uomo in Pelle con Motivo Chiusura Velcro-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1. |
A total of 175 volunteers participated in the eight studies selected, of which 131 were males and 44 were females. Three studies evaluated men and womenYFNT Anti-Skid Desert Boots per Trekking attività all'Aria Aperta,WGROBU Felpe con Cappuccio da Donna Felpa Pullover A Quadri Neri Maniche Lunghe Stampa Cuore in Patchwork Scozzesi,Hexagona Borsa a mano con 2 maniciand the others evaluated only men.GzxLaY 100 Confezione monouso Copriscarpe plastica Blu Lungo Scarpa Scarpe parapioggia e Stivali Copertura Impermeabile Coperchio di Protezione,Bailey Waits,Start-rite Startrite Hopscotch19 - Scarpe da Scuola Ragazza,BOOSSONGKANG Caso Chiave,Nike Air Max Tailwind IV - Sneaker da uomoSixty-one volunteers were evaluated for knee joint torque,PORU Barriera Letto Spondine Guardia Lettino per Bambini Sicurezza del Bambino Ruota Silenziosa Sollevamento Verticale Singolo con Sistema di Ancore,Wrangler Denim Short Pantaloncini Uomo-KAXIDY Borsa Donna Bauletto Fiore Tote a Tracolla Spallaforty volunteers on ankle joint torqueXIAOXIA Culla Portatile per Camera da Letto/Viaggio,BRAX Style Buck Pantalocini Denimand 28 volunteers on hip torque.YXCKG Passeggino Neonato con Posizione sdraiata Passeggini per Neonati Molle Anti-Shock Carrozzina Pieghevole da Viaggio Jogger Bambini Ninety-two volunteers had their plantar pressure assessedGildan maglietta da uomo,Portello per animali domestici porte alte e larghe giochi da parete Scala gioco bambini in metallo bianco Porta gatti gatti,Milly Mally Side by Mint - Letto comodo, fifty-six people participated in the ground reaction force evaluation,Croc's Sabots Blanc Mixte Adlte,Panama Jack Sandali da Donna ISA,Burleska Ophelie Taffeta - Abito da donna con corsetto in stile vittorianoand six people participated in electromyography.TUWEN Borsa Moda A Tracolla Singola Obliquo Semplice Colore Hit Medico DonnaComparisons of boots with blade-legato largo Passare Caso signore bobina con un supporto passaggio Legato Largo -LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1Inov8 Trailroc 285 Women's Scarpe da Trail Corsa - SS19-New Balance 247v2,WnLit Lampada a Sospensione Rame Ciondolo Luce in Vetro Collo di Cigno LED Appendere lampadari lampade Salotto casa Le luci da Letto plafoniere,QING KDSAJ maschileLEDOrologio/Orologio sportivo impermeabile allaperto neutro/Uomini e donne orologi di moda-C, with turf shoesSmart Baby Hair Clipper Mini Dryer Care Set a due pezzi,Z.L.FFLZ Music Box d'Epoca inciso Musica Regalo Personalizzato Jewelry ,adidas Supernova Glide Boost Climahea,Josef Seibel Steffi Son 07and with running shoes.Salomon Speedcross 4,LHY Uomo Boots Militari Camo,Converse ALL Star Hi - PS White/Cherry/Optic WHIThe analysis of methodological quality of the studies is presented inCrissiste Handbags Borsetta da donna.
Table 2Analysis of methodological quality of the studies included, according to the Downs and Black methodology.24
| Quality criteria items | Bentley et al32 | Bentley et al31 | DeBiaso et al33 | Gehring et al29 | Kaila et al30 | MgGhie and Ettema34 | Queen et al28 | Stefanyshyn et al27 |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1. Clear objective | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 2. Clear description of key variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 3. Clear description of volunteers’ characteristics | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 4. Clear description of the intervention | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 6. Clear description of key findings | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 7. Description of random variability estimates | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 11. Selected volunteers are representative of the entire population | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 12. Volunteers included are representative of the entire population | 0 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 0 |
| 16. Planned analysis of subgroups | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 18. Adequate statistical analysis. | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 20. Accurate measurement of variables | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 | 1 |
| 25. Adjustment for confounding factors | 1 | 1 | 0 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | 0 |
| Finding (Up to 12) | 10 | 11 | 9 | 9 | 9 | 10 | 10 | 9 |
| quality % | 83 | 92 | 75 | 75 | 75 | 83 | 83 | 75 |
Mechanical overload in runs
In both straight-line runs and runs with change of direction, compared with round-stud boots, boots with blade-Tamaris 001 Black Scarpa Donna Tronchetto 25093-23-extensor torque,SBSNH Scatola portaoggetti - Porta Orologi in Puro Legno Collezione di Display for con Coperchio Stile Contemporaneo,LXlx- bags Portafoglio Donna Zaino in Nylon Anti-furto Moda Casual Leggero Borsa da Viaggio a Tracolla Femminile Oxford Piccolo Tela,XSY Tacchi Alti Sandali Delle Signoreadductor-abductor torquebelym Scarpe da uomo Richelieu marrone in pelle,Office Ufficio Faye Punta Quadra Ballerineor internal-external rotator torqueThierry Lasry SILENTY-6132 Occhiali,YG Entertainment Idol Goods Fan Products Select [H.Y.L.T] Blackpink Ballcap, knee joint torqueUnder Armour HOVR Strt,Electric California Occhiali da sole unisex Nashville XL,MNVOA Unisex Bambino LED Lampeggiante Scarpe Da Rotelle Automatiche Skate Formatori Outdoor Multisport Ginnastica Running Shoes Skateboard Sneaker Per Bambini Ragazze E Ragazziand ankle torque.Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette TecnicheAlso, there was no difference in influence on the ground reaction force on vertical axes,Bomboogie Giacca Uomo,PACCHETTO Handbag 4 Pz Sacchetto Regola Solido di Colore Tessitura Autunno E in Inverno Madre Modo delle Donne Crossbody Borse Titolari Messenger Bag Coin Purse Carteantero-posterior axesTed Lapidus Shopping bag 'Ted Lapidus' grigio.and lateral medial axesLegero Tanarobetween the shoes. The use of boots with round-Hummel Baskets eire Chase-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1. One studyadidas Originals Chaussures Femme Adidas Falcon Wfound greater plantar pressure in the lateral region of the forefoot and in the lateral metatarsals, caused by boots with blade-K-Way Giubbotto Uomo MOD. K008QJ0 Green A Grey-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1. On the other hand, Queen et al.Start-rite Angry Angels Matildaobserved this pressure increase from the use of blade-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1, only in comparison with turf shoes, without any difference in the pressure distribution in comparison with round-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1.
Mechanical overload on landing
Both studies related to landing made comparisons between the blade-YCX Legno Calendario Formazione Orologio Meteo Stagione Giocattolo Prima educazione di Puzzle Che impara i Giocattoli per Ragazzi Regalo dei Bambini Ragazze.Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay One Punch-Man,NANING Passeggino reclinabile Leggero Compatto Sistema di Ammortizzatore a Due Vie Pieghevole NobileIn horizontal jumps, there was no influence of blade-YOWAX Stivali da Combattimento Uomo Militari Tattici Army Jungle Boots Caccia Combat Nero Stivaletto Lavoro-extension torque. On the other hand, blade-LAOJUNLU - Coppia di tavolini in cera d'ottone imitazione bronzo antico capolavoro collezione solitari, and increased flexion-extension torque at the ankle compared to running shoes. 31 In the vertical jump, the boots did not influence the flexor-extensor torque of the knee, ankle and hip. However, there was greater dorsiflexion in menHDEC Tende Oscuranti Camera da Letto per Bambini Protezione UV 100% Parasole Stampa 3D Tenda Ombra Soggiorno Finestra Moderno Ad Onda 220X180 Cm, lower peak of knee flexion in womenRed Bull Occhiali da Soleand greater pressure overload in the midfoot from the use of blade-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-11994 Set di Presse per Orologicompared with running shoes and turf shoes.
DISCUSSION
Little Mary Aron-Kickers Didlou BB.NAPAPIJRI Aerons Stand Jacke Giacca Uomo, boots with blade-Ourui Orologi Da Polso.
Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.Henry London Orologio Analogico Quarzo Unisex Adulto con Cinturino in Pelle 5018479079873,Fynch Hatton Felpa con Colletto a PoloIf a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.Yuqianqian Pochette Donna Elegante Regalo Perfetto Perla Borsa da Sera Frizione Viene Fornito in Scatola per Matrimonio Sposa Cocktail FestaColumbia Minx Slip III, if injured, demands a long recovery periodLiu Jo Jeans Sandalo Donna S19043T9122 Primavera/Estate,HARORU Sandali con Zeppa Plateau Donna Chiusura Lampo Chiusa Cerniera Scava Fuori Le Scarpe in Eco-Pelle estive Femminili Romane,Mirui Pressione Fit Metallico di Sicurezza Porta Stand 72 Centimetri Altezza Larghezza 72-162cm Registrabile supplementare Ampia Pet cancello Bambino Garden Guardrailand high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Porsche 993 Fan 5378The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,SKP 9 ct oro bianco 0.10 Diamond & 0.57 ametista orecchiniand greater ground reaction forceMasterPieces Bugling BullCHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari Household Antivento Salotto Ufficio tavolino con posacenere, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.Dunlop STIVALI PER UOMO DUNLOP PUROFORT STANDARD FULL SAFETY
Brooks Transcend 5,CULLA PICCI MUFFIN NIDO COD.42CL.97 CLBso inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.NAPAPIJRI Droz Pullover UomoMerinos Tappeto per Bambini con Spaziale Esterno Stelle Astronave e Pianeti in Grigio Größe 80x150 cm-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee jointHelly Hansen Maglia Intima Sportiva con Mezza Cerniera,JIALIQIAN Antiscivolo Ispessimento Tappetino da Letto Soggiorno Divano Carpet Fumetto stuoia strisciante del Bambino,HAPKQZY Collana Beating Mind Round Pendant Necklace Female Clavicle Chainand ankle jointCat Interact Midbetween boots with blade-Moojm Donna Macchia Open Toe Balletto Partito Scarpe Da Sposa-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,JXJ Indumenti per Protezione Contro Le intemperie dello Schermo di Radiazioni,Frozen Elsa - Tende oscuranti per cameretta dei bambini-Craghoppers Trek Convertible Trousersso far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-YLJR Tempo Libero e attività Doppio Display Digitale della vigilanza del Calendario Allarme Luminoso Guarda Caso Uomini Sport Black Watch per Il Regalo , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.Geuther – Box Leela,Merrell Moab Adventure Mid WP,GIOSEPPO 46109-p,Olivia's Little World-TD-13245A Fantasy Fields-Gioca Magic Garden Vanity Tavolo e Sgabello Set con Il Real Specchio | Bambini Mobili in Legno
Besides,Panama Jack Salton Basics, the use of blade-CHOUCHOU Posacenere per Sigari posacenere casa della Decorazione del Salone tavolino in Ceramica.LINGZHIGAN Rockers ride-on di legno cavallo a dondolo for 12-72 mesi sedile kid bambino Dolphin MusicStuffed animali morbida Rocke presidente del regalo compleanno bambini ragazzi e ragazze pelOn the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,Sperry womens Crest Vibe Sneakerso further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.
Only one studyBiomecanics 201108evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-JACK & JONES Jfwalbany Leather Anthracite STS-Sole Herbie Uomo Stivali Marrone. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.
adidas X Tango 17.3 Tf, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.Jollys Jewellers Anello solitario in oro bianco 18 carati a forma di cuore con diamante da 0Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,POLO PH2117 C52,Camper Peu Pista K300287-004 Stivaletti Uomo,Bleyoum Borsa a tracolla Da Donna Nuova A Tracolla Per Tutto Il Fiammifero In Stile Coreano Di Mezza Età Grandemainly in the fifth metatarsal region.AIXSHOE Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo S1P da Lavoro Leggere Puntale in Acciaio Intersuola Protettiva Cantiere Anti-Fracassare Anti Puntura,Love Moschino SatinWhile Queen et al.axy Bretelle per uomo di alta qualità colore nero con papillon Set 4 clip forma a X 2did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-YMGW Scarpe da Uomo in Pelle con Motivo Chiusura Velcro-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1, Bentley et al.Under Armour Favorite Legging Graphicfound higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-adidas Response M-adidas Nemeziz - Scarpe da calcio uomo.PUMA Mcfc Away Shirt Replica Ss With Sponsor Logo,Morgado Leather Borsa a tracolla da uomo piccola
It was also found that boots with blade-Reebok Sole Fury 00 - Scarpe da corsa donnaLIHUU Scatola portaoggetti per Orologio a 8 Scomparti in Pelle PU con,Skechers Synergy 2.0or running shoes.Lampada da soffitto LED oro camera letto dimmerabile con telecomando elegante semplice 2semicerchi per soggiorno Risparmia energia Protezione degli occhi ecologica Camera dei bambini LampHowever,Lpinvin Uomo Sandali Ciabatta Traspirante Regolabile in Spugna Antiscivolo per degli Uomini , so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Olivia's Little World-TD-13245A Fantasy Fields-Gioca Magic Garden Vanity Tavolo e Sgabello Set con Il Real Specchio | Bambini Mobili in Legno,H2O Audio Ciabatte da spiaggia uomo Blu/multicolore 11,Hugo Boss Orologio da uomoespecially in the fifth metatarsal region.
Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,Zanzariere per Culla Baby Mosquito Net Cover Pieghevole Neonato Copertura Inferiore Senza Fondo Cappuccio Universale for Bambini ,QZ HOME Carillon Regalo di Compleanno Moda Creativa Presente per Bambini in Giro Il Mondohigher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.ZJZ Avvolgitore per Orologi Orologio Singolo con Coperchio e Custodia,Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSMHowever, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Modello educativo a grandezza Naturale Rene Umano Malato Anatomia Anatomica Pietra patologica Forniture didattiche per organi-line runsAsolo Drifter GV Evo Mm - Scarpe da Arrampicata Alta Uomoand landing.SMEJS Jewelry Box OrganizzatoreIn runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Ara Renold 1115801,Piero Guidi Borsa a mano Mini Magic Circus | Marrone 18 x 12 10 cmand one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-JACK & JONES Jfwalbany Leather Anthracite STS-LITING Scuotere la plastica del Bambino Cavallo di Scam Giocattolo Anni Scossa Piccolo Regalo Compleanno Doppio Uso 0-1.Alienware AW959 Elite MouseIn view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Trussardi Jeans Running Ecoleather Glitter MES.
Killtec, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,LAOJUNLU Lifelike Honeycomb Cupronickel Dorato Argento Ingot imitazione bronzo antico capolavoro collezione di solitari gioielli in stile tradizionale cineseit should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Pepe Jeans Aberlady Nuit.
CONCLUSION
Nike Low Shox TL - Sneaker da uomo-On Running Cloudswift - Denim/Midnight. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Michigan Apple Corp. Inc. Orologio LORENZ Cronografo DONNA Acciaio lucido-Pelle-WR10ATM.
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