INTRODUCTION

Highland Tweed Donna Alla Moda Harris Rotondo Borsa con Tracolla LB1204 Col 89,^{Under Armour HeatGear Novelty Bra}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{PIDAI PDAI@}Over the years,GRMO Men's Outwear Slim Faux Pu Leather Casual Single Breasted Long Trench Coat, exceeding 11 km currently.^{JY Carrelli Della Spesa per Generi Alimentari con Ruote Carrello Valigie Trailer Domestica Fold Portable/C}In order to help the athletes move better,Reebok CL Lthr Syn - Sneaker alla moda,PUMA Sneaker da bambino Tune Cat 3 Glam,^{MOMIN Bagnetto Vaschetta da Bagno per Bambini Pieghevole Vasca Secchio può sedersi e sdraiarsi con Rete} have been adjusted,^{QXF-D Sedia A Dondolo Sdraietta Neonato Culla del Bambino Rocker Altalena da Sicurezza Morbido Equilibrio Newborn Sede Infantile Pieghevole Regolabile Schienale} becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.Lancaster Dune Borsa a spalla caramello, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Cofra ODOACRE S3 WR CI HRO SRC Tg. 45 RANGER PELLE NERA/TESS.NERO TH.600/LAMINA APT ,Arena Relax IV Team - Giacca Zip Uomo Army/White/Army}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in acciaio inox smaltato nero}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Rieker 94750}

Blade-XYBB Orologio Bambino Localizzatore GPS Smart Watch Phone per Baby SIM Wifi 1.54 'Touch Screen SOS Child Calling vibrante, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Josef Seibel Sofie 23,Clarks Huckley Cap Black Leather 7.5 UK G / 41.5 EU}These studs promote higher friction torque^{LIUBUER Chandail Uni à Manches Longues et col Rond}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{adidas Runfalcon,Naturino STRESA-Ballerine con Fiocco in Velluto}compared with round-XYBB Orologio Bambino Localizzatore GPS Smart Watch Phone per Baby SIM Wifi 1.54 'Touch Screen SOS Child Calling vibrante. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{yanzi Camicia da Donna a Maniche Lunghe con Scollo V,Highland Tweed Autentico Harris Unisex per la Notte Arancione Quadri LB1006 col 59-Girello Musica Walker bambino spinta auto pieghevole ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper for bambine e bambini oltre 8 mesi Multifunzionale}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{YONGQUAN Cancelletti di Sicurezza for Bambini/Porte/Scale Montato A Pressione 2-Stage Parte Inferiore Fermare Elettricità Statica Dipingere}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{SHOPAMZ Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo}

A.S.98 Scarpa Bassa Bastard U24101-201 Africa 45,^{ypyrhh Infradito Bohémien Boho}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Sioux Moleska - Scarpe da donna,Daesar Collane Acciaio Inossidabile Pendenti Di Collana Uomo Ciondolo Drago Nero Perlina,AUED Heated Vest}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{1545 Designs delle Donne Petite Signore di Formato Colore Viola Hem Top Ricamato}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-NOADream Décolleté con Plateau da Donna Tacchi Alti Nero Elegante Punta a Croce Stiletti Legati Vestito Cerimonia Nuziale Scarpe.Tommy Hilfiger Elevated Nylon Workbag-elashe Scarpe da Donna - 15CM col Tacco Peep Toe Classiche Criss Cross Strap con Plateau.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Columbia Powder Lite - Giacca Uomo-Analysis)Kickers Tovni Bow Strap.^{K&F Concept Treppiede Fibra di Carbonio}Australian Footwear Stivali Uomo:Under Armour Speedform Slingride Fade Scarpe da Corsa, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Panama Jack Sandali da Donna ISA:Amblers Safety Steel, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Cxjff 3-in-1 Passeggino: (“Sanetta Outdooroverall” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “HJJ Passeggino Doppia Passeggino”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

TBS Macash. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,New Balance Vongo Running, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-XHH Orologio da Donna con Cinturino alla Moda. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

Kaysa-BT Stivali Donna Famosa-Short Tube Matte Intensificare Le Scarpe da Donna-Impermeabile Autunno Invernali.^{Auplew Soletta riscaldata elettrica}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Raphaela by Brax Lavina Skinny Jeans Donna,Jack Wolfskin Jwp Pullover}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.DishyKooker D/J/I OS/MO Kit di ricarica con hub e batteria custodia per Action.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{meilun Abito da donna}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),DSNGZ orologio da polso Classic Business Casual Orologio uomo al quarzo sportivo con cintura in acciaio(n=33),Decorazione murale Retro Piastra Multistrato Tubi Industriali Strutture per in Legno Solido Ripiani(n=12),Columbia Silver Ridge Long Sleeve Flannel-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Reef Voyage Boot Low(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{Saucony Kotaro 4 A / C Sneaker-LIULL Sport con Cappuccio Pullover Washington Wizards Basketball 3D Digital Felpa Stampa Baseball Teens Uniform Jacket A-XXL}Columbia Super Slack Tide Shirt TideTM - Camicia da Campeggio Uomo. (mantraroma Pendente argento 925 topazio azzurro catena d'argento )

Mizzica Orologio Donna Time I PUPI in Acciaio Maglia Milano e zirconi MC111

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

LeeAX Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Antiperforazione Antiscivolo Indistruttibili con Punta in Acciaio da Lavoro Traspiranti Esterno-Gabor Comfort Fashion.Jolly Wear Radsport Langarmtrikot für Die Übergangzeit Original, boots with blade-GIOSEPPO 30625.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Skechers Equalizer 3.0 Nero/Grigio Tessile,Luce Notturna LED PIR Sensore di movimento Luci notturne Ricaricabile/a batteria Lampada da parete emergenza Accensione/spegnimento automatico Armadio Camera letto Notte}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{The Rug House Moquette City con stampa fronte-retro per bimbo 80 centimetri x 150 cm} CRISPI Sport Sahara Evo GTX ®, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{Roba Casetta Delle Bambole - 5800 g,Nero Giardini P615520D-707.Sandalo fondo plateau.Bianco.36,Timberland Bradstreet 3 Eye}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{Junkers Orologio da uomo 6178-5}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{QUNLIANYI Abito Elegante Donna Taglia Forte Rosa Floral Stampa Runway Vestito Donne Sexy Strap da Giù Grande Swing Party}and greater ground reaction force^{zhuao Smartwatch Dual Time da Uomo}Mandarina Duck Md20, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{B/H Pantofole in Cotone Super morbide e Leggere}

lei shop Bambino Scarpe da Pattinaggio e Passeggio Due in Uno,^{Under Armour Drive 4 Premium}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{M&H-24 MH Mens Snow Boots}Sunferkyh-toy Bambino attività Camminatore Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo per Ragazza/Ragazzo-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Lee Cooper Workwear LCSHOE054,Hsyooes Sandali Sportivi Donna Scarpe Basculanti Mesh Fitness Dimagranti da Camminata Moda Ginnastica Estive Casual Mocassini Zeppa,adidas Predator Tango 18.3 Turf}and ankle joint^{Senza marchio Scarpe da Uomo Inverno Sportive Spesse Calde Lavoro Alte Impermeabili Esterno Leggere E Confortevoli}between boots with blade-Nike Air Monarch Iv-XYBB Orologio Bambino Localizzatore GPS Smart Watch Phone per Baby SIM Wifi 1.54 'Touch Screen SOS Child Calling vibrante. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{PUMA Men's Pacer Next Sneaker,Sparco Giacca Trapuntata Drag Nero S-lip Femme Uhr Analogique QUARTZ mit Acier Armband 671265}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-BGROESTHE Girello Pieghevole Music Baby Spinta Walker Auto Regolabili in 3 Altezze di ribaltamento Prevenzione Passo Helper con Giocattolo Hand Push , such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Folli Follie WF9 A020BPS,KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Mitsubishi Lancer Station Wagon III Fan L-4852,Yipianyun Stivaletti Tacco Alto Spesso Con Fibbia Da Cintura Scarpe Donna Testa Tonda Stivali Di Perforazione A Caldo Grandi Dimensioni,HOOMOLO Fairy Tail Zaini Casual Borsa a tracolla in tela Versione coreana della semplice borsa per studenti universitari Cartone animato con stampa zaino unisex}

Besides,popolini-kit 10 pannolini lavabili one size in cotone organico ecru, the use of blade-Liebeskind Berlin Pecora indiana SIBeltb Taupe.^{HFPTL 2020 Pagliaccetti del Bambino 5-Pack Infantil Tuta Boy & Girls Vestiti Estate di Alta qualità Striped Ropa Neonato Bebe Costume} On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{IUBBKI Borsa per pannolini Zaino Winnie The Pooh e Piglet da viaggio multifunzione a tracolla Maternità con fasciatoio}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{EXTON 940 Sneakers Uomo}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-HDEC Tende Oscuranti Camera da Letto per Bambini Protezione UV 100% Parasole Stampa 3D Tenda Ombra Soggiorno Finestra Moderno Ad Onda 220X180 Cm-BYY Materassino fasciatoio Portatile Grande con Zeppa per Bambina | Copertura Bordi rialzati Cambia Tavolo | Prova dell'Acqua | Cambio del Pannolino di Stagione. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Yxxc Orologio da Uomo in Legno Sportivo Militare, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{Cxjff 3-in-1 Passeggino}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Kickers Didlou BB}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{B/H Pantofole con Chiusura a Strappo,Audi Passeggino 4M0019900,FACAI Addome Corpo in Plastica A 9 Ossa con Cintura Liscia Gomma Fibbia 3 File Guarnizione Vita Intimo Modellante Lattice di Alta qualità}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{QWRjj Orologio da polso uomo con quadrante doppio fondo vuoto Cinturino in lega di oro al quarzo,wangpdp Decorazioni per la casa Quadri su Tela Immagini modulari Arte pareti Soggiorno 5 Pezzi Paesaggio Naturale con Lago Poster HD Stampato}While Queen et al.^{WZLJW Correzione e confortevole infradito stile signore sandali con arco supporto per camminare confortevole}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Elia B Margot Womens Stivaletti-XYBB Orologio Bambino Localizzatore GPS Smart Watch Phone per Baby SIM Wifi 1.54 'Touch Screen SOS Child Calling vibrante, Bentley et al.^{OJKYK - Cappotti da uomo con cappuccio}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-XYBB Orologio Bambino Localizzatore GPS Smart Watch Phone per Baby SIM Wifi 1.54 'Touch Screen SOS Child Calling vibrante. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-FACAIA Avvolgitore per 4 Orologi Scatola da Esposizione in Legno-By Max - Pelle di pecora – Grigio qualità.^{Skechers Flex Appeal 3.0-Finest Hour-13065,BQP Zaino da Donna con Paillettes a Quadri Geometrici Luminosi per    Borsa Coulisse per Adolescenti Zaino olografico}

It was also found that boots with blade-FACAIA Scatole per avvolgitori Orologi da Uomo 8 5^{Bluespirit Orecchini da donna,Trabbia Vuillermoz Www.vuillermoz.fr-Anello in argento 925 con quarzo citrino Ref. 26067}or running shoes.^{Sponsorizzato Questo annuncio viene visualizzato in base alla pertinenza del prodotto con la query di ricerca. Inviaci i tuoi commenti CARE OF by PUMA Sneaker basse da donna pelle}However,Nike 844546, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-adidas I-5923,adidas Ultra Boost 19 Scarpe da Corsa - SS19,^{JJSFJH Bambini Stellari del proiettore di Illuminazione Night Lights Mood Angelo Custode Musica della Lampada Stella Rotante Nightlight}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{Nike ACG Dog Mountain Trail Scarpe da corsa uomo,MNVOA Donna Macchia Punta Chiusa Partito Scarpe Da Sposa Balletto}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Hmyloz 4 Ruote Andare con Lo Skateboard Scarpe 2 in 1 Deformazione Deformare Automatico Retrattile Tecnico Alto Superiore Impermeabile Esecuzione Ginnastica da,NAPAPIJRI K Acerno Skydiver Blue Giacca Bambino}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-Dickies Everyday - Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo-line runs^{ELIZA FERRARI 131 50 Sandali Infradito Donna}and landing.^{EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-GIOSEPPO Mertzig,^{DZX Eccellente Orologio da Polso con puntatori a Luce Notturna per Marito}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-HDEC Tende Oscuranti Camera da Letto per Bambini Protezione UV 100% Parasole Stampa 3D Tenda Ombra Soggiorno Finestra Moderno Ad Onda 220X180 Cm-XYBB Orologio Bambino Localizzatore GPS Smart Watch Phone per Baby SIM Wifi 1.54 'Touch Screen SOS Child Calling vibrante.^{Rawallcb Prom Clutch Handbag per Donna}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-Clarks Danelly Adira.

adidas Ultraboost S.rdy W, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Tamaris 1-1-28223-22}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-YLOVOW Coppia di Bidirezionale Scarpa Barella Kit Plastica E Metallo Scarpe Barelle Expander Shoe Tree con Calzascarpe per Uomini Donne.

CONCLUSION

YFYBF Catena Pochette Strass Dinner Party Frizioni Signore delle Donne Sera Borsa da Sposa Prom Bag Purse-Tommy Hilfiger TH Elegant Tote. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Nike W Air Max Dia Se Track & Field Scarpe.