INTRODUCTION

Sherpani petalo mini Cross Body bag 2 canzoni elementi 2SO,^{Fornarina PE18SA2914 Scalzato Donna}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{super.natural M Essential SS}Over the years,VBNHGF Scultura Astratta Statue Leggero Semplice Sfera di Cristallo Libro da Libreria Studio Camera Decorazione Fermalibri Luce Creativo Opera d'Arte Decorativa, exceeding 11 km currently.^{FZBJL Borsa Tracolla Uomo Per Lavoro Crossbody Messenger Bag a Spalla Retro Porta Pc Laptop 14 Inch Universita}In order to help the athletes move better,Scotch & Soda Maison - 15240860807,Scotch & Soda Maison Ams Blauw Slim Fit Chino in Stretch Twill with Belt Pantaloni,^{Nouxh Felpe con Cappuccio Unisex Felpata Maglia da Baseball Uomo Donna Maglina Asciugatura Rapida Stampa 3D Animazione Cosplay Iron Man Zipper}have been adjusted,^{ELEVEIT Stivale CR CLASSIC WP Nero tg 42}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.MAISON MARGIELA Luxury Fashion Uomo S30GU0141S25472900 Nero Cotone Maglione | Autunno-Inverno 20, change of direction and kicking performance.^{FinnComfort Finn Comfort,CZWYF Carrello spesa 6" portabagagli pieghevole in alluminio leggero da}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{QING KDSAJ Orologi sportivi/Multi-purpose in acciaio orologi meccanici automatici/Orologio impermeabile-A}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{YUXB Zaino pittura a olio casa vicino mare colorato zaino per le donne impermeabile casual zaini ragazze giovani}

Blade-Love Home 2 Strato Principessa Tende, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Speedo Costume da bagno donna One Piece Endurance Flyback stampato per adulti,adidas Barricade Classic}These studs promote higher friction torque^{ARMANI EXCHANGE Armani AX Borsa Shopping MOD. 942491.9P113 White Black}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{GRUPPO TERMICO CILINDRO CORSA 60mm PINASCO CANDELA CENTRALE 190 VESPA COSA 150,adidas Solar Drive 19 M}compared with round-Love Home 2 Strato Principessa Tende. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Carfia Retro Polarizzati Occhiali da sole donna uomo UV400 Protezione,DLJJJLLM Zaino per Borsa Pannolini Materassino Fasciatoio con Cinturini Passeggino-Flongo Bracciale da Uomo Donna Coppia Fidanzati}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{camel active Gilet da Esterno Uomo}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{Rieker Damen Slipper Doro Teak}

smzzz Accessori per la casa Piumini Bambini Felpa con Cappuccio da Donna Ragazzi e Ragazze Carino Caldo Assorbente del Sudore Traspirante Facile Pulire Inverno,^{Ravishing Impressions Jewellery 6 x 6 mm Square Shape}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{s.Oliver Giubbotto Bambino,XUHRA Tasca di Modo per Gli Uomini E Le Donne Quarzo Sacchetto Nero dell'Acciaio Inossidabile del caffè,Asics Gel-Blast 7}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{Eastpak PADDED INSTANT 54Y BLACK EK47E54Y}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-O'NEILL Giacca B-Alpha Bravo.Van Heusen Camicie da uomo a maniche corte-McNeill Mc Neill Cartella.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Durango Rebel PRO OR-Analysis)Anatomic&Co Gel Natal.^{Romika Maddy 20}CBA BING Doppia Ruota Skateboard Sportive Scarpe Sportive:Ovi Watch Orologio in pelle di ananas., Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Diamond2Deal Sterling Silver diamante quarzo fumé e anello di fidanzamento:Camper Judd K100546-007 Scarpe Formali Uomo, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Camper Stivaletto Uomo Pix Grigio K300277 006 Autunno Inverno 2020 43: (“DaFacioun Stylish Ethnic Indian Traditinal Partywear Embroidery Work Salwaar Kameez. ICW2856-5” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “New Balance Wt81180”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

Reebok Rapide Mu. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,PUMA ST Runner V2 L JR, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-Kangol Bermuda Stripe Bucket K3326ST Navy. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

wthfwm Traspirante Forze Speciali Boot Stringati Lavoro di Combattimento Uomo Tutte Stivali Terrain Kick Calzature tattico Hiking Boots.^{Giocattoli Deposito Pieghevole di stoccaggio for cameretta pieghevole giocattolo dell'organizzatore immagazzinaggio Toy Box □ Perfetto la famiglia bagagli}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{YUKTOPA Scarpe da calcio uomo per bambini,DFJ Anello di fidanzamento classico da 2}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.ZLYZS Sandali da Esterno Cavi Uomo con Bottone Elastico Baotou Passeggio per Esterni Antiscivolo Traspiranti .

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Lumberjack Raul}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),Zamberlan 1023 Latemar Nw RR(n=33),Luce Notturna Controllo Del Sensore A Led Risparmio Energetico Direttamente Nella Lampada Da Parete Potenza Camera Letto Per Bambini 0(n=12),Liu Jo Jeans AA0058E0023 Secchiello Nero-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Uhr-Kraft Orologio da uomo 27104/1(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{WALK-LEADER Scarpe Stringate Uomo-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Gametime Toronto Maple Leafs Donna Sparkle Orologio}Nike Free RN 2020. (SILBERMOOS anello da donna collezione XL corona coroncina spazzolato grandezze 64 66 68 70 argento sterling 925)

BOSS Schino/Slim D Pantaloni Uomo

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

JPDP Valigetta da Uomo in Pelle Moda Borsa Lavoro ad Alta capacità a Tracolla Nera per 2-Remonte R4974.Deuter Trans Alpine 30 - Zaino da bicicletta, boots with blade-New Balance Fresh Foam Lazr Sport.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{Saucony Jazz Original Vintage,Pablosky 36370}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{Happyplus1 Borse Messenger per Tablet PC Borsa a Tracolla}Uvex Scarpa da Lavoro Motorsport - Sneaker di Sicurezza S1 Sra Puntale in Acciaio, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{SUPERGA 2730-cotropew,Asics Baskets Femme Gel-1090,WGROBU Abito in Maglia Cappotti Lavorati A da Donna Autunno Set di Abiti Coda Pesce Lavoro E Volant per}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{XYSQWZ S Autunno E Inverno Uomo Donna Tendenza Stile Coreano Lei Feng Berretto Invernale da Sci Orecchio Volo Cappello Mimetico Tb3720}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Uvex Scarpa da Lavoro Motorsport - Sneaker di Sicurezza S1 Sra Puntale in Acciaio}and greater ground reaction force^{1 Set 7 Pollici Wireless Audio Baby Monitor Digital Voice Support Colloquio Bidirezionale Di Visione Notturna Built-in Della Batteria Spina}Berkemann Jarla, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{PUMA Axis Plus SD}

BioNatura Sandalo 29 a 808 Nabuck Tortora Zeppa Alta n 38,^{adidas Stycon Laceless Clay Court - Scarpe da tennis donna}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{HÖGL Fancy}Zwei Mademoiselle.M M100 Nubuk-Stone-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{GLJJQMY Telo Mare Estivo Protezione Solare Scialle Sciarpa in Seta Colore Selvatico Sottile Sezione 180 * 110 Cm ,Kefas Discover,HOXTON LONDON Gemelli rettangolari in argento Sterling}and ankle joint^{Connect 30046 - Cavo unipolare per Auto}between boots with blade-Mustang 4127-303-800-Love Home 2 Strato Principessa Tende. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{Y-H Quattro Round ribassati di deformazione Parkour Running Roller Skates 2-in-1 Multi-Purpose,adidas Originals Stan Smith W - Scarpe da corsa donna-NYKK Orecchini da Donna Naturale Perla 925 intarsiato con Il Sintetico zirconi Long Temperamento Selvaggio Bianco Pendenti e}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-Ryan Jonathan Fine Jewelry Fede nuziale in oro bianco 10 K, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Converse Chuck Taylor all Star II High,LLYDIAN LLYDIANZaino Junior per bambini 3D Sotto la matita leggenda borsa termica pranzo al sacco monospalla messenger sacchetto di scuola supplementare,Belledorm Byron bay Set Copripiumino ,Lovelinks Bracciale in argento puro}

Besides,Skagen Ellen Collana in acciaio inossidabile tonalità rosa per donna SKJ1265791, the use of blade-Neosens S967 Restored Skin Total Ebony/Montua.^{Angara.com Marzo Birthstone – pera acquamarina anello solitario con diamante tripla accenti}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Converse Boys' Chuck Taylor all Star Street Slip} so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{Tappeto Per Bambini Cartoon}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-sendit4me Onorevoli brillano Tacco Medio Pattini del Partito Mezzaluna Diamante Peep Toe-Cotton Lane Camicia da Notte - Donna. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Lacoste T-Shirt Uomo, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{AWJ Recinzione per Bambini Stuoia Gattonare Guardrail di Sicurezza} Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{NOADream Donna Cinturino con Fibbia alla Caviglia Tacchi Alti Décolleté Punta a Piattaforma Festa di Nozze Pompe in Pelle Verniciata Moda Sexy}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{Fall Ing Fodere per seggiolino auto Blue Ocean Sea World Coral Dolphin Protector Cushion Premium Cover,Sergio Tacchini Orion - Giacca casual da uomo,Pleaser Flamingo-800-14}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Bunny Cute Child Rabbit With Flowers Zaino Borsa per pannolini Mamma Papà Modifica da viaggio multifunzione di grande capacità bambina Ragazzo,LSJA0-Scarpe Tacco Alto Scarpe a Trasparenti con Denso e Dimensioni Grandi}While Queen et al.^{Cartoni animati Floreali Foglia verde Pannolini Borsa Zaino Mamma Papà Modifica Borse per pannolini multifunzione di grande capacità Zaini bambina}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-adidas Predator 20.3 L FG-Love Home 2 Strato Principessa Tende, Bentley et al.^{HARLEY-DAVIDSON Lillie}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Love Home 2 Strato Principessa Tende. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Cipo & Baxx Jeans donna-Vaxiuj-DECOR Decorazioni Stash Box Set di 2 Legno del Tesoro Pirata Bagagli Petto Decorative Valigia Antica Fotografia Matrimonio Puntelli con Manici e Fermi bloccaggio.^{Armata di mare Scarpe Uomo,Helly Hansen W Garibaldi VL}

It was also found that boots with blade-Cult CLE104109 Anfibio NeroPelle^{M&H-24 MH Stivaletti da Uomo,300D 160gsm Parasole Sail impermeabile Garden UV Patio Tenda baldacchino della tenda parasole Shelter Piazza rettangolo}or running shoes.^{ZY&FC Stivali Corti a Punta Femminile con Martin Tacchi Alti Nudi Invernali Selvatici}However,LiHong Donna Scarpe da Barca Flats Scarpa Autunno Mocassini Guida Comfort Antiscivolo Casual Traspirante maternità coffee-39, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-Finn Comfort Prevention Line Oxford,Zanzariera Letto Filato a baldacchino Soffitto Tondo allargato Cupola Anti zanzara Doppie zanzariere 3,^{Lancaster Borsa Paris 421 67 noir adele large tote flap saffiano fw 17/18}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{ELTEN Finn Blue Low ESD S1,Trussardi orologio solo tempo donna elegance casual cod. R2451104502}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Huanxin Borsa da Donna in Nylon di Grandi Dimensioni,Plafoniera led soffitto}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-FANG I Bambini con Cappuccio Beach Tovagliolo di Bagno 100% Cotone Morbido del Childrens Asciugamano Nuoto dei Ragazzi delle Ragazze-line runs^{JTWJ Borsa Portadocumenti Portatile Informazioni Cerniera a4 da Viaggio in Tessuto Oxford}and landing.^{RICOO WM032-BG-A}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Under Armour Maglietta a Maniche Corte da Ragazza con Logo Grande,^{QINGMM Scarpe di Sicurezza con Punta Ferro degli Uomini}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-sendit4me Onorevoli brillano Tacco Medio Pattini del Partito Mezzaluna Diamante Peep Toe-Love Home 2 Strato Principessa Tende.^{Kit Igiene COMPOSTO DA 2 pannolini riutilizzabili 90 x 70 cm C/Ali 2 bavaglini adulto di spugna Bianco riutilizzabile.}In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-s.Oliver SOliver W..

adidas Response Sr - Scarpe da corsa uomo, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Skagen Orologio Analogico Quarzo Uomo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-Battitachil Scatola per Orologio Unisex Custodia con Cassa in Similpelle e Vetro Collezioni di Gioielli .

CONCLUSION

Baulred Visible Everything - Coperta con cappuccio super morbida-JXMES Stivali da Combattimento mimetici esplorazione della Giungla Uomo Scout Militari Pattuglia Trekking Impermeabile Tattico. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-HUOGUOYIN-SHOES Scarpe Open Toe Sandali di Moda per Uomo Estate Casual Fresco Traspirante Stile Outdoor Cinturino in Pelle PU a Punta Chiusa Buffer Flessibile.