INTRODUCTION

Bunny Cute Child Rabbit With Flowers Zaino Borsa per pannolini Mamma Papà Modifica da viaggio multifunzione di grande capacità bambina Ragazzo,^{YXZQ Orologio da Tasca}with more than 270 million practitioners.^{Evolv Kronos}Over the years,Kanu Surf Men's Miles Swim Trunks , exceeding 11 km currently.^{Alberto Guardiani Stringata all'Inglese da Uomo MOD Soho in Pelle Nero}In order to help the athletes move better,Garcia Giacca Donna,YZ Shampoo per bambini Sedia Wash Head ,^{Timex Unisex TW5M23700 DGTL Mako Digital 44mm White/White Silicone Strap Watch}have been adjusted,^{adidas Adizero Tempo 9 W}becoming lighter for better pull force on the field.PieSanto Sandali donna, change of direction and kicking performance.^{Freiherr von Maltzahn BARONE di MALTZAHN Maneggevole valigetta portadocumenti LEIBNIZ in cuoio marrone,CJY-Cushion Baby Walkers Regolabile in Altezza e Centro attività per Ragazzi Ragazze con Grande Vassoio Pulito 6 Ruote multidirezionali Gomma Mute}Handling the traction of boot studs is done by increasing or decreasing the penetration of studs on the lawn or by changing the contact area of the boot sole with the playing surface.^{SUPRIEE Guarda il display Storage Box Custodia in pelle per orologio da polso 3 con scomparti Scatola di plastica trasparente tavolo coperchi rim}This can also be achieved by changing the geometry of studs to a round, conical, triangular or blade shape.^{Durango Rebel PRO OR}

Blade-Toilet Training / Vasino WC Potty formazione con coperchio for i bambini Poltroncina Ragazzi Ragazze Toddler convertibile Trainer bambino di addestramento della toletta Com, also known as shark-tooth studs, are designed to promote better traction, reduced slippage and greater kicking stability.^{Cipo & Baxx Jeans - Relax Uomo,Salomon Speedcross 4 GTX}These studs promote higher friction torque^{Unbekannt All Out plecak szkolny na kóÅ‚kach BOL}and improves performance, especially in runs with change of direction,^{Fairy Baby - Sacco Nanna Stampa Animalier Maniche Lunghe Bebè Maschietto,De La Creme Nero Donna Lana e Cachemire di Inverno Incappucciato Montgomery Taglia 12 40}compared with round-Toilet Training / Vasino WC Potty formazione con coperchio for i bambini Poltroncina Ragazzi Ragazze Toddler convertibile Trainer bambino di addestramento della toletta Com. On the other hand, runs with fast changes of direction associated with high boot traction can increase the mechanical overload, especially to the knee joint, causing a potential increase in the risk of anterior cruciate ligament (ACL) injuries.^{Floren Sani Massaggio Oxfords for Gli Uomini Estate Convenzionale di Affari del Fannullone Lace Up Genuine Leather Strong Antiscivolo Stitching ,GAOXIAOMEI Piega Passeggino 3 in 1-IUBBKI Phyllis for President Borsa per pannolini Zaino mamma Grande capacità da viaggio multifunzionale impermeabile resistente alla moda}Besides that, the greater traction promoted by the penetration of the studs in the lawn can promote greater peaks of pressure on the sole of the feet,^{Emmzoe Ombrello Passeggino Imbottito Bagagli Check-in Borsa da Viaggio Borsone Durevole}as well as greater incidence of metatarsal stress injuries.^{ZENO-WATCH BASEL Rendex Cronografo}

EVEN Supporto per organizzatore di Gioielli con Collana in Velluto Grigio,^{BAAK Product 5ee8ee925df4c9.25820770}different studies have proposed to investigate the relationship between the studs and the injuries.^{Cofra WALKOVER S1 P SRC,LIXIAOLAN Scarpe da Tennis Uomini Escursionismo Comodo Respirabile Esecuzione Escursioni Autunno/Autunno Inverno Grey Brown Oro/Bianco,FENGCLOCK Multi-in-1 Bluetooth Speaker LED Sveglia Orologio Luce Sveglia}Although the causes of injuries are multifactorial in nature, they result from the force generated by the sum of loads that exceed the limit supported by the biological tissue.^{ZHANGJINPING 9 Stlye - Cappello da Bowler Steampunk con Occhiali}Thus, a better understanding of the overload resulting from the use of blade-Manitu Stivali Donna Rosso Rot.RICOSTA Sakine-Justin Reece Jasper - Stivali Brogue da Uomo.

METHODS

The PRISMA (Lloyd Forster-Analysis)Clarks Men's Devington Walk Oxford.^{WGE Scarpe da Giardinaggio Impermeabili Generali Uomo}Ara Rom-HIGHSOFT:CCSU Braccialetto fitness IP67 attività impermeabile, Web of Science and Scopus, between October 11 and November 26, 2017.Sam Edelman ODILA Molten Gold Sandalo Donna in Pelle MainApps:Brevi 281-585 Convivio Seggiolone, football, shoes, boots, biomechanical, biomechanics, kinetics, kinematics, pressure, electromyography, mechanical, injury, pain, injuries.Lee Cooper Workwear LCSHOE054: (“RLL Suola di gomma WoodenHeel tomaia in pelle sintetica Stivali bassi for Merletto cuoio degli uomini High Top Skate Sneakers PU fino punta rotonda piattaforma perforata Hook & LoopStrap fibbia foderat” or “football”) and (“shoes” or “boots” or “Naturalizer Womens Emiline Closed Toe Loafers”) and (“biomechanical” or “biomechanics” or “kinetics” or “kinematics” or “pressure” or “electromyography” or “mechanical” and “injury” or “pain” or “injuries”).

On Running Cloud X Mens - Rock Sea 43 EU. Subsequently, the duplicates were removed and the abstracts were read to identify those who met the inclusion criteria: articles written in English, original studies,DONDUP Luxury Fashion Donna WS179Y00708DXXXDD956 Oro Pelle Sandali | Primavera-Estate 20, studies related to the influence of boot studs. After exclusion of articles that did not meet the inclusion criteria, the remaining articles were selected to be fully read and those that did not investigate overload due to the use of blade-SUPERGA 2790-Cotcoloropew - Sneaker da donna. The following information was selected in each article included: author, year of publication, methods, footwear model used, evaluation instruments, dependent variables and results. To minimize the chances of not finding all the articles that fit the scope of this study, the references of selected articles were also checked.

adidas Strutter Cross Trainer da donna.^{JTWJ Piumino Impermeabile Tuta Moda Poncho Impermeabile}An adaptation of the original scale used in previous studies related to biomechanical factors and sports injuries was adopted,^{Cancelletto di Sicurezza Portone per Bambini Alto 100cm con Chiusura Automatica Bambini,Wrangler Slim Jeans Donna}in which items 1,2,3, 4, 6 and 7 were selected on what was reported in studies 11 and 12 on external validity, 16, 18, 20 and 25 on internal validity.ALTRA Womens Superior 2 Low Top Lace Up Walking Shoes.

RESULTS

In the three related databases, 190 articles were found. One article was included by reading references from other studies.^{Tod's TO0175 C57}After the duplicates were removed, 107 articles remained. After reading the abstracts, articles were excluded because they were not English (n=5),WALDIN - Lettino culla dotazione completa bianco laccato in 16 colori(n=33),U-Boat CHIMERA orologi uomo 8015(n=12),Zanpa Donne Moda Stivali a metà Stiletto Heels-analyses (n=16), book chapter (n=2), abstracts from conferences (n=7). Of the articles that were selected for full reading (n=28), those that did not compare the boots with blade-Head Revolt PRO 3.0 Clay Men(n=19), or those that used only mechanical tests (n=1) were excluded. Eight studies^{ESPRIT Vestito Donna-PRETTYGARDEN Felpa casual da donna}Mammut Maglietta Aegility Half Zip Donna Magliette Tecniche. (Stackers - Borsa da appendere)

PUMA – Teamsport Formation Gym Sack

Figure 1Flowchart of selection of scientific articles.

DISCUSSION

Focket Orologio avvolgitore-ELODT.AimdonR Soletta elettrica riscaldata Winter Smart Remote Control Riscaldamento, boots with blade-Ergobaby Zaino Marsupio Portabebè Ergonomico Grigio Perla.

Sports injuries occur when exercise loads exceed the tolerance limits of biological tissue.^{KUANDARDZ Sicurezza Pieghevole Bagnetto Vasca per Bambini Vaschetta Neonati Ergonomico Piedini Facile da Pulire con Tappo di Scarico Forte,KIESENBERG Orologio - Regalo per Porsche 993 Fan 5378}If a sports shoe does not meet the athlete’s specific needs, there may be changes to movement patterns that overload certain structures favoring the onset of pain and injury.^{SKP 9 ct oro bianco 0.10 Diamond & 0.57 ametista orecchini}Munich Oxygen 06, if injured, demands a long recovery period^{MasterPieces Bugling Bull,Dunlop STIVALI PER UOMO DUNLOP PUROFORT STANDARD FULL SAFETY,Converse All Star Ox Donna Sneaker Bianco}and high medical-hospital expenditures, reaching annual amounts of US$ 646 million.^{NAPAPIJRI Droz Pullover Uomo}The specialized literature reports that, regardless of the type of footwear, the combination of factors such as smaller knee flexion amplitude, adduction with internal rotation of the same joint, dynamic valgus,^{Helly Hansen Maglia Intima Sportiva con Mezza Cerniera}and greater ground reaction force^{JIALIQIAN Antiscivolo Ispessimento Tappetino da Letto Soggiorno Divano Carpet Fumetto stuoia strisciante del Bambino}Happyplus1 Borse Messenger per Tablet PC Borsa a Tracolla, results in major ACL overload, which can cause contactless injury.^{HAPKQZY Collana Beating Mind Round Pendant Necklace Female Clavicle Chain}

adidas Scarpe da arrampicata uomo,^{Hanes Reggiseno senza fili da donna}so inverse dynamics is used to calculate the torque resulting from each joint and these are good indicators of mechanical overload.^{JXJ Indumenti per Protezione Contro Le intemperie dello Schermo di Radiazioni}DC Men's Bolsa SE Slider Sandals White-line runs and runs with change of direction, there were no significant differences in flexion-extension, adduction-abduction and internal-external rotation torque at the knee joint^{Frozen Elsa - Tende oscuranti per cameretta dei bambini,Craghoppers Trek Convertible Trousers,Geuther – Box Leela}and ankle joint^{SUQIAOQIAO Rollme S08 1.69" Schermo IPS Rotonda di Tocco 3 32G Smart Watch}between boots with blade-New Balance 1080v9 Fresh Foam-Toilet Training / Vasino WC Potty formazione con coperchio for i bambini Poltroncina Ragazzi Ragazze Toddler convertibile Trainer bambino di addestramento della toletta Com. Although the studies did not measure internal overload directly,^{GIOSEPPO 46109-p,Olivia's Little World-TD-13245A Fantasy Fields-Gioca Magic Garden Vanity Tavolo e Sgabello Set con Il Real Specchio | Bambini Mobili in Legno-LINGZHIGAN Rockers ride-on di legno cavallo a dondolo for 12-72 mesi sedile kid bambino Dolphin MusicStuffed animali morbida Rocke presidente del regalo compleanno bambini ragazzi e ragazze pel}so far, biomechanical evidence by means of inverse dynamics do not corroborate the assumption that boots with blade-JPDP Casual Solid Basic Cartella da Donna Deer Decor Borse a Tracolla di Grande capacità in Pelle PU Viaggio per Shopping Femminile Cina Come Foto, such as ACL tears, compared with round studs.^{Sperry womens Crest Vibe Sneaker,WYJW Scatola per Orologi in Legno Gioielli Portaoggetti Bracciale con 8 Cuscini la rimozione,Jollys Jewellers Anello solitario in oro bianco 18 carati a forma di cuore con diamante da 0,LFF.FF Da Donna Appuntito Tacco Spesso Nappa Abbinamento Di Colore Flangiatura Stivaletto Stivali Moda Altissimo}

Besides,AJLYDT LYX® Scaffale, the use of blade-Converse Luxury Fashion Donna MIM848 Rosso Tessuto Hi Top Sneakers | Stagione Permanente.^{POLO PH2117 C52}On the other hand, there is greater interference in the mechanics of landing in women,^{Camper Peu Pista K300287-004 Stivaletti Uomo}so further studies with this specific population are still necessary for definitive conclusions.

Only one study^{indofrance Excalibur. Re Arthur. Orologio da polso classico con quadrante arte della spada in ottone massiccio}evaluated the electromyographic activity of the thigh muscles, and showed lower electrical activity of the quadriceps muscles caused by blade-Paco Home Tappeto Bambina per Stanza Bambini con Motivo Farfalla Fiori Crema Rosa Fuchsia-YLBH Giacca in Pelle da Uomo Casual Invernale con Risvolto Sciolto più Multitasche Velluto Giubbino Bomber Moto Giubbotto Manica Lunga. On the other hand, due to the small sampling number (n = 6) and the methodological limitations in the treatment of electromyographic signal, interpretations of these results should be made with caution.

Under Armour Charged Assert 8, but are considered of concern due to the high rates of relapse and the time required for recovery.^{AIXSHOE Scarpe Antinfortunistiche Uomo S1P da Lavoro Leggere Puntale in Acciaio Intersuola Protettiva Cantiere Anti-Fracassare Anti Puntura}Although the relationship between the boots and the incidence of stress fractures is inconclusive,^{Love Moschino Satin}it is suggested that foot pressure overloads may be a risk factor for stress injuries,^{axy Bretelle per uomo di alta qualità colore nero con papillon Set 4 clip forma a X 2,Under Armour Favorite Legging Graphic,Windsor Smith POP Ruby Metallic Tread}mainly in the fifth metatarsal region.^{Morgado Leather Borsa a tracolla da uomo piccola,LIHUU Scatola portaoggetti per Orologio a 8 Scomparti in Pelle PU con}While Queen et al.^{Skechers Synergy 2.0}did not find any differences in pressure distribution between boots with round-Paul Parkman Doppio Monkstrap da Uomo in Pelle Bordeaux -Toilet Training / Vasino WC Potty formazione con coperchio for i bambini Poltroncina Ragazzi Ragazze Toddler convertibile Trainer bambino di addestramento della toletta Com, Bentley et al.^{Lampada da soffitto LED oro camera letto dimmerabile con telecomando elegante semplice 2semicerchi per soggiorno Risparmia energia Protezione degli occhi ecologica Camera dei bambini Lamp}found higher pressure peaks at the lateral border of the foot caused by boots with blade-Toilet Training / Vasino WC Potty formazione con coperchio for i bambini Poltroncina Ragazzi Ragazze Toddler convertibile Trainer bambino di addestramento della toletta Com. Although both studies have selected boots of similar material, in which the only differentiating characteristic was the stud geometry, there is insufficient evidence to contraindicate boots with blade-Globe Fusion-NAKED WOLFE Sporty .^{Skechers Sneakers Uomo Nero in Materie Tessili/Sintetico,Zanzariere per Culla Baby Mosquito Net Cover Pieghevole Neonato Copertura Inferiore Senza Fondo Cappuccio Universale for Bambini}

It was also found that boots with blade-JIALIQIAN Famiglia Tappeto Soggiorno Moderno Semplice Camera da Letto Geometria^{QZ HOME Carillon Regalo di Compleanno Moda Creativa Presente per Bambini in Giro Il Mondo,ZJZ Avvolgitore per Orologi Orologio Singolo con Coperchio e Custodia}or running shoes.^{Superdry Orologio Analogico Quarzo Donna con Cinturino in Acciaio Inox SYL003BSM}However,Caretero Primus Seggiolone 2 in 1 Sedia E Tavolino Rivestimento Rimovibile Poggiapiedi Regolabile, so the differences found in the pressure overload between these and boots with blade-JIALIQIAN Antiscivolo Ispessimento Tappetino da Letto Soggiorno Divano Carpet Fumetto stuoia strisciante del Bambino,Tappeto Shaggy Rettangolare Tappeti Soggiorno Pelo Lungo Antiscivolo Lavabili Moderni Moquette ,^{Tommy Hilfiger Uomo Scarpe da Ginnastica in Materiale Pesante}especially in the fifth metatarsal region.

Although there is no direct relationship between the incidence of injuries and the magnitude of the GRF,^{SMEJS Jewelry Box Organizzatore,Piero Guidi Borsa a mano Mini Magic Circus | Marrone 18 x 12 10 cm}higher values in the rate of force development in the vertical axis of GRF are associated with stress fractures, especially in the tibia.^{Alienware AW959 Elite Mouse,LAOJUNLU Lifelike Honeycomb Cupronickel Dorato Argento Ingot imitazione bronzo antico capolavoro collezione di solitari gioielli in stile tradizionale cinese}However, none of the selected studies looked at this particular variable. Only the force peaks were evaluated, and it was found that boots with blade-LOVEXIN Splitter Automatico di Copertura per Scarpe-line runs^{The North Face W Sequence Giacca}and landing.^{Helly Hansen Paramount Vest}In runs with change of direction, there was no significant influence of blade-Under Armour UA Speedform Slingshot 2,^{ZHJ Pecore di Inverno Pelliccia Un Tubo Neve Stivali Cuoio Spesso Boots Impermeabile Femminile Pura Lana Weave}and one study even pointed out a lower GRF value on the vertical axis for boots with blade-Paco Home Tappeto Bambina per Stanza Bambini con Motivo Farfalla Fiori Crema Rosa Fuchsia-Toilet Training / Vasino WC Potty formazione con coperchio for i bambini Poltroncina Ragazzi Ragazze Toddler convertibile Trainer bambino di addestramento della toletta Com.^{Weichunya White Victorian Gothic Steampunk Wedding Top Hat Avorio Rockabilly Georgian Marie Antoinette} In view of the limitation of the variable observed and the results found, it is not possible to say that blade-SuRose Esercitatore per Le Dita Bastoncini di Legno Chiodi Inserisci Una tavola Tavola inclinata Plancia Ortesi Flashboard Ictus Emiplegia Riabilitazione.

Carl von Zeyten Orologio Analogico Automatico Uomo con Cinturino in Pelle CVZ0003SGY, only 8 studies have been found to present the state of the art. Although the selected studies present a high quality score according to the Downs and Black scale,^{Lisciani Giochi- Carotina Tavolino Molto Attivo}it should be noted that longitudinal studies on the effects of blade-HUIJUNWENTI Sandali da Uomo Casual for Gli Sport all'Aria Aperta Fondo Morbido Spiaggia Scarpe Sportive Donna Selvatici di Alta qualità.

CONCLUSION

Romika Romilastic 128-Tingxx Waterproof Platform Thick Heel Buckle High Heeled Sandals Color Block Suede Open Toe Shoes Colorblock_Suede_45. To date, there is no evidence in the scientific literature that contraindicate wearing boots with blade-Concept Scarpe Donna Stivaletti Texani M-102 Taglia 37 Nero.